EP1101814A3 - Method and apparatus for the exploitation of carbon containing waste - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for the exploitation of carbon containing waste Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1101814A3
EP1101814A3 EP00124100A EP00124100A EP1101814A3 EP 1101814 A3 EP1101814 A3 EP 1101814A3 EP 00124100 A EP00124100 A EP 00124100A EP 00124100 A EP00124100 A EP 00124100A EP 1101814 A3 EP1101814 A3 EP 1101814A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
exploitation
containing waste
carbon containing
halogen
materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00124100A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1101814A2 (en
Inventor
Heinz Dipl.-Ing. Hackel
Christian Dipl.-Ing. Reuther
Manfred Dr.-Ing. Schingnitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH
Noell KRC Energie und Umwelttechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH
Noell KRC Energie und Umwelttechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH, Noell KRC Energie und Umwelttechnik GmbH filed Critical KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH
Publication of EP1101814A2 publication Critical patent/EP1101814A2/en
Publication of EP1101814A3 publication Critical patent/EP1101814A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
    • A62D3/38—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by oxidation; by combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
    • A62D2101/49—Inorganic substances containing halogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/04—Combined processes involving two or more non-distinct steps covered by groups A62D3/10 - A62D3/40
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verwertung halogenbelasteter kohlenstoffhaltiger Rest- und Abfallstoffe durch Vergasung im Flugstrom unter Zuführung eines freien Sauerstoff enthaltenden Vergasungsmittels bei gleichzeitiger Gewinnung von halogenhaltigen Wertstoffen bei Temperaturen höher als 1100 °C, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verfahren mehrstufig durchgeführt wird, und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.The invention relates to a method for recycling halogen-loaded carbon-containing residues and waste materials through gasification in the entrained flow with the addition of a gasifying agent containing free oxygen simultaneous extraction of halogen-containing materials at temperatures higher than 1100 ° C, characterized in that the process has several stages is carried out, and an apparatus for performing the method.

EP00124100A 1999-11-02 2000-11-07 Method and apparatus for the exploitation of carbon containing waste Withdrawn EP1101814A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1999152755 DE19952755B4 (en) 1999-11-02 1999-11-02 Process and entrained flow gasifier for the conversion of flowable halogen and carbonaceous residues and waste
DE19952755 1999-11-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1101814A2 EP1101814A2 (en) 2001-05-23
EP1101814A3 true EP1101814A3 (en) 2003-02-05

Family

ID=7927682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00124100A Withdrawn EP1101814A3 (en) 1999-11-02 2000-11-07 Method and apparatus for the exploitation of carbon containing waste

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1101814A3 (en)
BR (1) BR0005795A (en)
DE (1) DE19952755B4 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104017608B (en) * 2014-05-14 2017-03-15 上海尧兴投资管理有限公司 Jet-flow bed producing synthesis gas from coal gasification furnace
CN106947542A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-14 中美新能源技术研发（山西）有限公司 A kind of GPG V gasification and pyrolysis integral type top spray reactor and process units and technique
CN106947543A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-14 中美新能源技术研发（山西）有限公司 A kind of GPG II gasification and pyrolysis integral reactor and process units and technique
CN106947544A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-14 中美新能源技术研发（山西）有限公司 A kind of gasification and pyrolysis integral type top spray reactors of GPG IV and process units and technique

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2724166A1 (en) * 1994-09-05 1996-03-08 Univ Orleans Destruction of halogenated organic cpds. e.g. refrigerants, solvents etc.
WO1999032397A1 (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-07-01 The Dow Chemical Company Production of one or more useful products from lesser value halogenated materials

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4109231C2 (en) * 1991-03-21 1995-01-26 Noell Dbi Energie Entsorgung Process for the utilization of halogenated carbonaceous wastes
DE4125521C1 (en) * 1991-08-01 1992-10-29 Energiewerke Schwarze Pumpe Ag, O-7610 Schwarze Pumpe, De
DE4328188C2 (en) * 1993-08-21 1996-04-18 Hoechst Ag Process for the production of synthesis gas
US5449854A (en) * 1993-11-26 1995-09-12 The Boc Group, Inc. Method and incinerator for incinerating halogenated organic compounds
DE4446803C2 (en) * 1994-12-24 1998-05-28 Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh Process and device for thermal and material recycling of residual and waste materials

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2724166A1 (en) * 1994-09-05 1996-03-08 Univ Orleans Destruction of halogenated organic cpds. e.g. refrigerants, solvents etc.
WO1999032397A1 (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-07-01 The Dow Chemical Company Production of one or more useful products from lesser value halogenated materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19952755B4 (en) 2006-11-23
DE19952755A1 (en) 2001-05-10
BR0005795A (en) 2002-07-23
EP1101814A2 (en) 2001-05-23

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