EP1097983A3 - Process and plant for the gasification with pre-evaporation of fuels, residual and waste materials - Google Patents

Process and plant for the gasification with pre-evaporation of fuels, residual and waste materials Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1097983A3
EP1097983A3 EP00123610A EP00123610A EP1097983A3 EP 1097983 A3 EP1097983 A3 EP 1097983A3 EP 00123610 A EP00123610 A EP 00123610A EP 00123610 A EP00123610 A EP 00123610A EP 1097983 A3 EP1097983 A3 EP 1097983A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuels
waste materials
gasification
evaporation
residual
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00123610A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1097983A2 (en
Inventor
Manfred Dr.-Ing. Windmüller
Dietmar Dipl.-Ing. Adler
Manfred Dr.-Ing. Schingnitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH
Noell KRC Energie und Umwelttechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH
Noell KRC Energie und Umwelttechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH, Noell KRC Energie und Umwelttechnik GmbH filed Critical KRC Umwelttechnik GmbH
Publication of EP1097983A2 publication Critical patent/EP1097983A2/en
Publication of EP1097983A3 publication Critical patent/EP1097983A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
    • B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
    • B01B1/005—Evaporation for physical or chemical purposes; Evaporation apparatus therefor, e.g. evaporation of liquids for gas phase reactions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Verwertung von Brenn-, Rest- und Abfallstoffen durch Vergasung im Flugstrom unter normalem oder erhöhtem Druck bei Temperaturen größer 900 °C, vorzugsweise zwischen 1100 bis 1600 °C, mit einem, freien Sauerstoff enthaltenden Vergasungsmittel, bei dem die Brenn-, Rest- und Abfallstoffe durch direkte oder indirekte Wärmezufuhr vollständig verdampft und dampfförmig dem Vergasungsreaktor zugeführt werden und Vorrichtungen zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.

Figure 00000001
The invention relates to a method for the recovery of fuels, residues and waste materials by gasification in the entrained flow under normal or elevated pressure at temperatures greater than 900 ° C, preferably between 1100 to 1600 ° C, with a free oxygen-containing gasifying agent, in which the Fuels, residues and waste materials are completely evaporated by direct or indirect heat supply and are supplied in vapor form to the gasification reactor and devices for carrying out the process.
Figure 00000001
EP00123610A 1999-11-06 2000-10-28 Process and plant for the gasification with pre-evaporation of fuels, residual and waste materials Withdrawn EP1097983A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19953491 1999-11-06
DE19953491 1999-11-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1097983A2 EP1097983A2 (en) 2001-05-09
EP1097983A3 true EP1097983A3 (en) 2003-11-19

Family

ID=7928165

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00123610A Withdrawn EP1097983A3 (en) 1999-11-06 2000-10-28 Process and plant for the gasification with pre-evaporation of fuels, residual and waste materials

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6843814B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1097983A3 (en)
BR (1) BR0005724A (en)
DE (1) DE10065921A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060147853A1 (en) * 2005-01-06 2006-07-06 Lipp Charles W Feed nozzle assembly and burner apparatus for gas/liquid reactions
US20060228294A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2006-10-12 Davis William H Process and apparatus using a molten metal bath
US7450296B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2008-11-11 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Method and system for patterning alignment marks on a transparent substrate
US8246700B1 (en) 2007-12-06 2012-08-21 Leonid Kutsin Method and system for recycling flue gas
DE102012100897A1 (en) 2011-08-08 2013-02-14 Kunststoff- Und Umwelttechnik Gmbh Modular universal process for the production of synthesis products
US9989251B2 (en) 2013-01-21 2018-06-05 Conversion Energy Systems, Inc. System for gasifying waste, method for gasifying waste
US9850433B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2017-12-26 Chz Technologies, Llc Multistage thermolysis method for safe and efficient conversion of E-waste materials
US9816033B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2017-11-14 Chz Technologies, Llc Multistage thermolysis method for safe and efficient conversion of carpet/rug, polymeric materials and other waste sources

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB885173A (en) * 1958-09-23 1961-12-20 Texaco Development Corp Production of synthesis gas
GB911114A (en) * 1960-03-16 1962-11-21 Basf Ag Improvements in cracking liquid hydrocarbons
DE1254281B (en) * 1964-06-18 1967-11-16 Basf Ag Process for generating flammable gases by converting normally liquid, vaporizable hydrocarbons
WO2000010911A1 (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-03-02 International Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for injecting a liquid hydrocarbon fuel into a fuel cell power plant reformer

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970524A (en) * 1972-05-12 1976-07-20 Funk Harald F Treating waste materials to produce usable gases
US4078989A (en) * 1976-05-11 1978-03-14 Leas Brothers Development Corporation Coal conversion process
US4152122A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-05-01 Syngas International, Ltd. Apparatus for the production of methane containing gas by hydrogasification
US4950309A (en) 1987-10-07 1990-08-21 Dynecology Incorporated Process for the conversion of toxic organic substances to useful products
US5104419A (en) * 1990-02-28 1992-04-14 Funk Harald F Solid waste refining and conversion to methanol
US5134944A (en) * 1991-02-28 1992-08-04 Keller Leonard J Processes and means for waste resources utilization
DE4109231C2 (en) 1991-03-21 1995-01-26 Noell Dbi Energie Entsorgung Process for the utilization of halogenated carbonaceous wastes
DE4125521C1 (en) 1991-08-01 1992-10-29 Energiewerke Schwarze Pumpe Ag, O-7610 Schwarze Pumpe, De
US5273556A (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-12-28 Texaco Inc. Process for disposing of sewage sludge
DE4328188C2 (en) 1993-08-21 1996-04-18 Hoechst Ag Process for the production of synthesis gas
US5449854A (en) 1993-11-26 1995-09-12 The Boc Group, Inc. Method and incinerator for incinerating halogenated organic compounds
DE4446803C2 (en) 1994-12-24 1998-05-28 Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh Process and device for thermal and material recycling of residual and waste materials

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB885173A (en) * 1958-09-23 1961-12-20 Texaco Development Corp Production of synthesis gas
GB911114A (en) * 1960-03-16 1962-11-21 Basf Ag Improvements in cracking liquid hydrocarbons
DE1254281B (en) * 1964-06-18 1967-11-16 Basf Ag Process for generating flammable gases by converting normally liquid, vaporizable hydrocarbons
WO2000010911A1 (en) * 1998-08-19 2000-03-02 International Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for injecting a liquid hydrocarbon fuel into a fuel cell power plant reformer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10065921A1 (en) 2001-07-26
BR0005724A (en) 2001-08-07
US6843814B1 (en) 2005-01-18
EP1097983A2 (en) 2001-05-09

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