EP1085489A2 - Adhesive label - Google Patents

Adhesive label Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1085489A2
EP1085489A2 EP00118410A EP00118410A EP1085489A2 EP 1085489 A2 EP1085489 A2 EP 1085489A2 EP 00118410 A EP00118410 A EP 00118410A EP 00118410 A EP00118410 A EP 00118410A EP 1085489 A2 EP1085489 A2 EP 1085489A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive
edge
self
label
weakly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00118410A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1085489A3 (en
EP1085489B1 (en
Inventor
Helmut Schreiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schreiner Group GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schreiner Group GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schreiner Group GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Schreiner Group GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1085489A2 publication Critical patent/EP1085489A2/en
Publication of EP1085489A3 publication Critical patent/EP1085489A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1085489B1 publication Critical patent/EP1085489B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/1481—Dissimilar adhesives
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/1486—Ornamental, decorative, pattern, or indicia
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/149—Sectional layer removable
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/149—Sectional layer removable
    • Y10T428/1495—Adhesive is on removable layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
    • Y10T428/24793—Comprising discontinuous or differential impregnation or bond
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • Y10T428/2486—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential with outer strippable or release layer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a self-adhesive label, in particular for mechanical Dispensing or for dispensing with hand labeling devices.
  • the known labels have the disadvantage that for improvement the labels have a certain external shape when they are detached from the material web have to.
  • the labels with a rectangular shape or those that at least in the running direction a front edge arranged perpendicular to the same have, with the known measure not to better release properties be helped.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a label of the type mentioned to create, which does not have the disadvantages mentioned above and at mechanical or manual dispensing even with a straight, transverse to Slightly detach the leading edge of the dispensing direction from a material web leaves.
  • this object is achieved by a self-adhesive label with a base layer and at least on one side of the base layer arranged adhesive layer, the adhesive layer on at least one edge of the Label is designed so that the adhesive force in the direction of the at least one Edge reduced in steps or continuously.
  • the measure according to the invention surprisingly achieves that the labels are removed from a carrier layer with great reliability can. Problems with the dispensing of the labels become extremely rare. This is probably due to the fact that suddenly occurring strong Separation forces between the carrier layer and the label, which the latter with the Carrying the carrier layer could be avoided.
  • the at the label according to the invention achieved a gradual increase in adhesive strength starting from from a very low adhesive force on the edge of the label to full adhesive force achieved that the bending moments on the self-adhesive label to be removed is always so small remain that this does not follow the carrier layer deflected over the dispensing edge can.
  • the reduction in the adhesive force is according to an advantageous embodiment of the Invention achieved in that non-adhesive or weakly adhesive in the edge area Areas are provided, their area and / or their number towards the edge increases.
  • the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive areas are preferably on the in The direction of the labels provided the front edge and can only be a single one include contiguous area or several areas.
  • the limit of Non-sticky or weakly sticky area to the adhesive layer is preferred not a straight line, so that there is no border, but a transition area, in where there are sticky and non-sticky or weakly sticky areas. In this Transition area take the adhesive surfaces in relation to the non-adhesive or weakly sticky surfaces.
  • the adhesive strength of the label also decreases one direction continuously to and in the other to the same extent. The decrease takes place advantageously in the direction of the label, so that it is in the mechanical or manual dispensing by deflecting one, for example Material web can easily detach from it.
  • the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive area advantageously has one jagged structure.
  • the jagged structure creates a transition area in which the increase or decrease in the adhesive strength of the label is particularly uniform is, so that the label can be removed equally evenly from its surface.
  • the transition region can have a corrugated structure exhibit.
  • This structure is also particularly advantageous since it is similar to that Zigzag structure allows for an even detachment.
  • the non-sticky or weakly sticky part can cover the whole Extend the edge of the label or only a part.
  • the non-sticky or weakly sticky area can be after another advantageous embodiment of the invention a pattern of different lengths, have non-sticky or weakly sticky strips.
  • the stripe pattern is designed so that a transition area with a continuous reference Increase in the adhesive strength of the label is created.
  • the non-sticky one or weak-sticky area can also be a pattern of non-sticky or weakly sticky points that condense towards the edge of the label exhibit. Due to the compression towards the edge, in turn, in the transition area a continuous increase or decrease in the liability of the label according to the invention generated.
  • the reduction in the adhesive force towards the edge can be according to one Another embodiment of the invention can also be achieved in that Adhesives of different adhesive strength are used in several strips be provided on the edge of the label.
  • the self-adhesive label is on arranged a carrier layer.
  • the carrier layer is preferably with a anti-adhesive (for example siliconized) layer and preferably so procure that it can hold several labels.
  • This embodiment can be used as roll goods in existing labeling equipment.
  • Non-adhesive areas or weakly adhesive areas can be on the Self-adhesive label can be created by using a full-surface adhesive Coated film is used, which is in the desired places with a material is printed or coated, which completely or partially removes the adhesive force. If a lacquer or a paint is used for coating, so the degree of The weakening of the adhesive force also due to the thickness of the paint or the paint can be set.
  • the invention it is possible to design the labels in any shape. Even with a straight front edge that is aligned perpendicular to the running direction a reliable replacement possible.
  • FIG. 1 shows a label according to the invention in a perspective view.
  • the base layer 2 of the label adheres to one by means of an adhesive layer 4 Backing layer 1.
  • area 3 is non-sticky or weakly sticky educated.
  • the border area between the adhesive and non-adhesive or weakly sticky area of the label is created so that the adhesive force of the Labels in this transition area is continuously increasing.
  • the non-adhesive can do this or weakly adhesive region 3 have a serrated pattern. Thereby is achieved that the adhesive force of the label from the edge to the middle in The transition area increases steadily until it finally reaches a maximum.
  • the number of points is arbitrary. The more points there are, the more homogeneous is liability in the transition area. Depending on the desired adhesive force, one or several spikes of the same or different sizes can be provided.
  • the choice of non-sticky or weakly sticky area is not on one Jagged pattern limited.
  • the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive region 3 have other structures that are suitable for creating a transition area, which creates a continuously changing adhesion of the label. So, as shown in Fig. 2a, the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive region 3 is a wavy one Have structure. Such a structure also ensures that the Adhesive strength of the label in the transition area between adhesive and non-adhesive or weakly sticky areas.
  • Fig. 2b Another possibility to change the adhesive force according to the invention in the Reaching the transition area is shown in Fig. 2b.
  • You can do this on the Base layer 2 of the label is a pattern of lines or stripes different Lengths should be provided.
  • the lines or stripes can be lengthways, crossways or diagonally run and can be arranged both regularly and stochastically.
  • the strips preferably run in the direction that the running direction of the Labels when they are donated.
  • the strips with the greatest length are provided with only a small number. The number of stripes increases with it decreasing length.
  • the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive region 3 is formed as a dot pattern.
  • Points should be distributed regularly in the form of a grid as well as stochastically.
  • the density of the non-sticky or weakly sticky points decreases Center towards the edge, so that a transition area with constantly changing Adhesive force is generated.
  • Figure 2 (d) shows a further variant, in which areas are on the edge of the label different adhesives are provided.
  • the adhesive strength increases starting from area 4 via areas 4a, b and c.
  • the different Adhesion can be achieved by using different adhesives on the label is printed.
  • a quasi-continuous transition can be provided by providing several areas can be achieved.
  • the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive area can also pass through other patterns, in particular combinations of the structures mentioned above, be trained. It is important that starting from the non-adhesive or weak adhesive Edge of the label the ratio of adhesive areas to non-adhesive areas or weakly sticky areas of the label gradually increases and an abrupt Transition is avoided. Patterns and structures of the type mentioned can be relatively easy to manufacture in existing production facilities by the The underside of a base layer 2 is initially covered over its entire area with an adhesive layer 4 covers and then with the desired non-adhesive or weak adhesive Structure overprinted. It is of course also possible that Structures from non-sticky or weakly sticky areas produce that adhesive in the appropriate form selectively on the bottom of the Base layer 2 is applied.
  • the labels produced in this way are particularly suitable for automatic dispensing, especially with hand labeling devices and the like, in which a simple detachment of the labels from a rolled up Material web or the like is desired.

Abstract

The label has a base layer (2) and an adhesive layer (4) arranged on at least part of the base layer. The adhesive layer is formed on one edge of the ticket, so that the retention force in the direction of the edge is reduced continuously or in step. The edge has non-stick or less sticky areas (3), with a toothed or wavy structure, or a number of strips, to reduce the retention force.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Selbstklebeetikett, insbesondere zur maschinellen Verspendung oder zur Verspendung mit Handetikettiergeräten.The invention relates to a self-adhesive label, in particular for mechanical Dispensing or for dispensing with hand labeling devices.

Bei der maschinellen oder manuellen Verspendung von Selbstklebeetiketten müssen diese in der Regel von einer mit einer haftabweisenden Schicht versehenen Materialbahn entfernt werden. Diese Trennung erfolgt in der Regel dadurch, daß die Materialbahn über eine Spendekante mit kleinem Radius umgelenkt wird und sich das Etikett dadurch von der Materialbahn löst und auf seinen Bestimmungsort aufgeklebt wird. Häufig ist dieses Verfahren mit dem Problem behaftet, daß sich manche Etiketten, insbesondere solche, die quer zur Laufrichtung eine gerade Kante haben, allein durch das Umlenken der Materialbahn nur schwer ablösen lassen.When dispensing self-adhesive labels mechanically or manually these are usually provided by an anti-adhesive layer Material web are removed. This separation usually takes place in that the Material web is deflected over a dispensing edge with a small radius and that This removes the label from the material web and sticks it to its destination becomes. Often, this method has the problem that some Labels, especially those that have a straight edge across the direction of travel, difficult to remove simply by deflecting the material web.

Zur Verbesserung des Ablöseverhaltens wurde in der Vergangenheit vorgeschlagen, die in Laufrichtung vorne liegende Kante der Etiketten so zu modifizieren, daß ihre in Laufrichtung vorne liegenden Seiten wellig oder schräg ausgebildet sind. Solche Etiketten sind aus GB 2 093 794 bekannt. Damit wird erreicht, daß sich die Etiketten in bezug auf die Laufrichtung am vorderen Ende beim Umlenken der Materialbahn leicht von dieser lösen können.In the past, in order to improve the detachment behavior, the to modify the edge of the label in the direction of travel so that its in Direction running sides are wavy or sloping. Such Labels are known from GB 2 093 794. This ensures that the labels with respect to the direction of travel at the front end when deflecting the material web can easily detach from this.

Die bekannten Etiketten weisen allerdings den Nachteil auf, daß zur Verbesserung ihrer Ablösung von der Materialbahn die Etiketten eine bestimmte äußere Form haben müssen. So kann beispielsweise den Etiketten mit rechteckiger Form oder solchen, die zumindest in Laufrichtung eine zu derselben senkrecht angeordnete vordere Kante aufweisen, mit der bekannten Maßnahme nicht zu besseren Ablöseeigenschaften verholfen werden.However, the known labels have the disadvantage that for improvement the labels have a certain external shape when they are detached from the material web have to. For example, the labels with a rectangular shape or those that at least in the running direction a front edge arranged perpendicular to the same have, with the known measure not to better release properties be helped.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, ein Etikett der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, welches die oben erwähnten Nachteile nicht aufweist und sich bei maschineller oder manueller Verspendung sogar mit einer geraden, quer zur Verspenderichtung verlaufende Vorderkante leicht von einer Materialbahn ablösen läßt.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a label of the type mentioned to create, which does not have the disadvantages mentioned above and at mechanical or manual dispensing even with a straight, transverse to Slightly detach the leading edge of the dispensing direction from a material web leaves.

Nach der vorliegenden Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe gelöst durch ein Selbstklebeetikett mit einer Grundschicht und einer wenigstens auf einer Seite der Grundschicht angeordneten Klebeschicht, wobei die Klebeschicht an wenigstens einem Rand des Etiketts so ausgebildet ist, daß sich die Haftkraft in Richtung auf den wenigstens einen Rand hin in Stufen oder kontinuierlich vermindert.According to the present invention, this object is achieved by a self-adhesive label with a base layer and at least on one side of the base layer arranged adhesive layer, the adhesive layer on at least one edge of the Label is designed so that the adhesive force in the direction of the at least one Edge reduced in steps or continuously.

Durch die Maßnahme gemäß der Erfindung wird überraschenderweise erreicht, daß die Etiketten von einer Trägerschicht mit großer Zuverlässigkeit abgelöst werden können. Störungen beim Verspenden der Etiketten werden außerordentlich selten. Dies ist vermutlich darauf zurückzuführen, daß plötzlich auftretende starke Trennungskräfte zwischen der Trägerschicht und dem Etikett, die das letztere mit der Trägerschicht mitreißen könnten, vermieden werden. Durch den bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Etikett erreichten allmählichen Anstieg der Haftkraft, ausgehend von einer sehr geringen Haftkraft am Rand des Etiketts bis zur vollen Haftkraft, wird erreicht, daß die Biegemomente auf das abzulösende Selbstklebeetikett stets so klein bleiben, daß dieses nicht der über die Spendekante umgelenkten Trägerschicht folgen kann.The measure according to the invention surprisingly achieves that the labels are removed from a carrier layer with great reliability can. Problems with the dispensing of the labels become extremely rare. This is probably due to the fact that suddenly occurring strong Separation forces between the carrier layer and the label, which the latter with the Carrying the carrier layer could be avoided. By the at the label according to the invention achieved a gradual increase in adhesive strength starting from from a very low adhesive force on the edge of the label to full adhesive force achieved that the bending moments on the self-adhesive label to be removed is always so small remain that this does not follow the carrier layer deflected over the dispensing edge can.

Die Verminderung der Haftkraft wird gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung dadurch erreicht, daß im Randbereich nicht-klebende oder schwachklebende Bereiche vorgesehen sind, deren Fläche und/oder deren Anzahl zum Rand hin zunimmt.The reduction in the adhesive force is according to an advantageous embodiment of the Invention achieved in that non-adhesive or weakly adhesive in the edge area Areas are provided, their area and / or their number towards the edge increases.

Die nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereiche sind vorzugsweise an der in Laufrichtung der Etiketten vorderen Kante vorgesehen und können nur einen einzigen zusammenhängenden Bereich oder auch mehrere Bereiche umfassen. Die Grenze des nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereichs zur Klebeschicht ist vorzugsweise keine gerade Linie, so daß keine Grenze, sondern ein Übergangsbereich entsteht, in dem es klebende und nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereiche gibt. In diesem Übergangsbereich nehmen die klebenden Flächen im Verhältnis zu den nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Flächen zu. Folglich nimmt auch die Klebekraft des Etiketts in eine Richtung kontinuierlich zu und in die andere im selben Maße ab. Die Abnahme erfolgt vorteilhafterweise in Laufrichtung des Etiketts, so daß es sich bei der maschinellen oder manuellen Verspendung durch Umlenken von beispielsweise einer Materialbahn von derselben leicht ablösen läßt.The non-adhesive or weakly adhesive areas are preferably on the in The direction of the labels provided the front edge and can only be a single one include contiguous area or several areas. The limit of Non-sticky or weakly sticky area to the adhesive layer is preferred not a straight line, so that there is no border, but a transition area, in where there are sticky and non-sticky or weakly sticky areas. In this Transition area take the adhesive surfaces in relation to the non-adhesive or weakly sticky surfaces. As a result, the adhesive strength of the label also decreases one direction continuously to and in the other to the same extent. The decrease takes place advantageously in the direction of the label, so that it is in the mechanical or manual dispensing by deflecting one, for example Material web can easily detach from it.

Der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich weist vorteilhafterweise eine gezackte Struktur auf. Die gezackte Struktur erzeugt einen Übergangsbereich, in dem die Ab- beziehungsweise Zunahme der Klebkraft des Etiketts besonders gleichmäßig ist, so daß sich das Etikett ebenso gleichmäßig von seinem Untergrund lösen läßt.The non-adhesive or weakly adhesive area advantageously has one jagged structure. The jagged structure creates a transition area in which the increase or decrease in the adhesive strength of the label is particularly uniform is, so that the label can be removed equally evenly from its surface.

Alternativ oder ergänzend hierzu kann der Übergangsbereich eine gewellte Struktur aufweisen. Auch diese Struktur ist besonders vorteilhaft, da sie ähnlich wie die Zackenstruktur ein gleichmäßiges Ablösen ermöglicht.Alternatively or in addition to this, the transition region can have a corrugated structure exhibit. This structure is also particularly advantageous since it is similar to that Zigzag structure allows for an even detachment.

Der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Teil kann sich über den gesamten Randbereich des Etiketts oder nur einen Teil erstrecken. Vorteilhafterweise fällt zumindest der bei der Verspendung des Etiketts in Laufrichtung vorne liegende Rand in den nicht-klebenden oder schwachklebenden Bereich.The non-sticky or weakly sticky part can cover the whole Extend the edge of the label or only a part. Advantageously falls at least the edge in front when dispensing the label in the running direction in the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive area.

Der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich kann nach einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ein Muster aus verschieden langen, nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Streifen aufweisen. Das Streifenmuster ist dabei so gestaltet, daß ein Übergangsbereich mit kontinuierlicher Abbeziehungsweise Zunahme der Klebekraft des Etiketts geschaffen wird. Der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich kann auch ein Muster aus nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden und sich zum Rand des Etiketts hin verdichtenden Punkten aufweisen. Durch die Verdichtung zum Rand hin wird wiederum im Übergangsbereich eine kontinuierliche Zu- oder Abnahme der Haftung des erfindungsgemäßen Etiketts erzeugt.The non-sticky or weakly sticky area can be after another advantageous embodiment of the invention a pattern of different lengths, have non-sticky or weakly sticky strips. The stripe pattern is designed so that a transition area with a continuous reference Increase in the adhesive strength of the label is created. The non-sticky one or weak-sticky area can also be a pattern of non-sticky or weakly sticky points that condense towards the edge of the label exhibit. Due to the compression towards the edge, in turn, in the transition area a continuous increase or decrease in the liability of the label according to the invention generated.

Die Verringerung der Haftkraft in Richtung auf den Rand hin kann gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung auch dadurch erreicht werden, daß Klebstoffe unterschiedlicher Haftkraft verwendet werden, die in mehreren Streifen am Rand des Etiketts vorgesehen werden.The reduction in the adhesive force towards the edge can be according to one Another embodiment of the invention can also be achieved in that Adhesives of different adhesive strength are used in several strips be provided on the edge of the label.

Das Selbstklebeetikett ist nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung auf einer Trägerschicht angeordnet. Die Trägerschicht ist vorzugsweise mit einer haftabweisenden (zum Beispiel silikonisierten) Schicht versehen und vorzugsweise so beschaffen, daß sie mehrere Etiketten aufnehmen kann. Diese Ausführungsform kann als Rollenware in bestehenden Etikettiereinrichtungen verwendet werden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, the self-adhesive label is on arranged a carrier layer. The carrier layer is preferably with a anti-adhesive (for example siliconized) layer and preferably so procure that it can hold several labels. This embodiment can can be used as roll goods in existing labeling equipment.

Nichtklebende Bereiche oder schwach-klebende Bereiche können auf dem Selbstklebeetikett dadurch erzeugt werden, daß eine vollflächig mit Klebstoff beschichtete Folie verwendet wird, die an den gewünschten Stellen mit einem Material bedruckt oder beschichtet wird, das die Klebkraft ganz oder teilweise aufhebt. Wenn zur Beschichtung ein Lack oder eine Farbe verwendet wird, so kann das Maß der Klebkraftabschwächung auch durch die Auftragsstärke des Lackes oder der Farbe eingestellt werden.Non-adhesive areas or weakly adhesive areas can be on the Self-adhesive label can be created by using a full-surface adhesive Coated film is used, which is in the desired places with a material is printed or coated, which completely or partially removes the adhesive force. If a lacquer or a paint is used for coating, so the degree of The weakening of the adhesive force also due to the thickness of the paint or the paint can be set.

Dank der Erfindung ist es möglich, die Etiketten in beliebiger Form zu gestalten. Selbst bei einer geraden, senkrecht zur Laufrichtung ausgerichteten Vorderkante ist eine zuverlässige Ablösung möglich.Thanks to the invention, it is possible to design the labels in any shape. Even with a straight front edge that is aligned perpendicular to the running direction a reliable replacement possible.

Die vorliegende Erfindung und vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen werden nachfolgend anhand der Figuren 1 und 2 schematisch näher erläutert. Es zeigen dabei:

Fig. 1:
eine erste Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Etiketts in perspektivischer Ansicht;
Fig. 2:
weitere Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung in Draufsicht.
The present invention and advantageous embodiments are explained schematically in more detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. It shows:
Fig. 1:
a first embodiment of the label according to the invention in perspective view;
Fig. 2:
further embodiments of the present invention in plan view.

In Fig. 1 ist ein erfindungsgemäßes Etikett in perspektivischer Ansicht dargestellt. Die Grundschicht 2 des Etiketts haftet dabei mittels einer Klebeschicht 4 an einer Trägerschicht 1. Am Rand des Etiketts ist ein Bereich 3 nicht-klebend oder schwachklebend ausgebildet. Der Grenzbereich zwischen dem klebenden und nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereich des Etiketts ist so geschaffen, daß die Haftkraft des Etiketts in diesem Übergangsbereich kontinuierlich zunimmt. Dazu kann der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich 3 ein gezacktes Muster aufweisen. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß die Haftkraft des Etiketts vom Rand zur Mitte hin im Übergangsbereich stetig zunimmt bis sie schließlich ein Maximum erreicht. Die Anzahl der Zacken ist dabei beliebig. Je mehr Zacken vorhanden sind desto homogener ist die Haftung im Übergangsbereich. Je nach gewünschter Haftkraft können ein oder mehrere Zacken gleicher oder unterschiedlicher Größe vorgesehen sein. Die Wahl des nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereichs ist dabei nicht auf ein Zackenmuster beschränkt.1 shows a label according to the invention in a perspective view. The base layer 2 of the label adheres to one by means of an adhesive layer 4 Backing layer 1. At the edge of the label, area 3 is non-sticky or weakly sticky educated. The border area between the adhesive and non-adhesive or weakly sticky area of the label is created so that the adhesive force of the Labels in this transition area is continuously increasing. The non-adhesive can do this or weakly adhesive region 3 have a serrated pattern. Thereby is achieved that the adhesive force of the label from the edge to the middle in The transition area increases steadily until it finally reaches a maximum. The The number of points is arbitrary. The more points there are, the more homogeneous is liability in the transition area. Depending on the desired adhesive force, one or several spikes of the same or different sizes can be provided. The choice of non-sticky or weakly sticky area is not on one Jagged pattern limited.

Wie in Fig. 2 a-d gezeigt, kann der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich 3 andere Strukturen aufweisen, die geeignet sind, einen Übergangsbereich zu schaffen, der eine sich kontinuierlich ändernde Haftung des Etiketts erzeugt. So kann, wie in Fig. 2a gezeigt, der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich 3 eine wellige Struktur aufweisen. Eine solche Struktur sorgt ebenfalls für eine stetige Änderung der Klebekraft des Etiketts im Übergangsbereich zwischen klebenden und nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereichen.As shown in FIGS. 2a-d, the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive region 3 have other structures that are suitable for creating a transition area, which creates a continuously changing adhesion of the label. So, as shown in Fig. 2a, the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive region 3 is a wavy one Have structure. Such a structure also ensures that the Adhesive strength of the label in the transition area between adhesive and non-adhesive or weakly sticky areas.

Eine weitere Möglichkeit, eine erfindungsgemäße Änderung der Haftkraft im Übergangsbereich zu erreichen, ist in Fig. 2b dargestellt. Hierzu kann auf der Grundschicht 2 des Etiketts ein Muster aus Strichen oder Streifen verschiedener Längen vorgesehen sein. Die Striche oder Streifen können längs, quer oder diagonal verlaufen und können sowohl regelmäßig als auch stochastisch angeordnet sein. Bervorzugterweise verlaufen die Streifen in der Richtung, die der Laufrichtung der Etiketten bei ihrer Verspendung entspricht. Die Streifen mit der größten Länge sind dabei mit nur geringer Anzahl vorgesehen. Die Anzahl der Streifen nimmt mit ihrer abnehmenden Länge zu.Another possibility to change the adhesive force according to the invention in the Reaching the transition area is shown in Fig. 2b. You can do this on the Base layer 2 of the label is a pattern of lines or stripes different Lengths should be provided. The lines or stripes can be lengthways, crossways or diagonally run and can be arranged both regularly and stochastically. The strips preferably run in the direction that the running direction of the Labels when they are donated. The strips with the greatest length are provided with only a small number. The number of stripes increases with it decreasing length.

In einer weiteren Variante ist, wie in Fig. 2c gezeigt, der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich 3 als Punktmuster ausgebildet. Auch hier können die Punkte sowohl regelmäßig in Form eines Rasters als auch stochastisch verteilt sein. Die Dichte der nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Punkte nimmt dabei von der Mitte zum Rand hin zu, so daß ein Übergangsbereich mit sich stetig ändernder Klebekraft erzeugt wird.In a further variant, as shown in FIG. 2c, the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive region 3 is formed as a dot pattern. Here too they can Points should be distributed regularly in the form of a grid as well as stochastically. The density of the non-sticky or weakly sticky points decreases Center towards the edge, so that a transition area with constantly changing Adhesive force is generated.

Figur 2 (d) zeigt eine weitere Variante, bei der am Rand des Etiketts Bereiche mit unterschiedlichen Klebern vorgesehen sind. Die Haftkraft der Klebstoffe nimmt ausgehend vom Bereich 4 über die Bereiche 4a, b und c ab. Die unterschiedliche Haftkraft kann dadurch erreicht werden, daß das Etikett mit verschiedenen Klebstoffen bedruckt wird. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, die gleiche in Figur 2d gezeigte Struktur dadurch zu erzielen, daß ein die Klebkraft reduzierendes Mittel auf eine einheitlich mit Klebstoff beschichtete Folie in der Weise aufgetragen wird, daß die Klebkraftschwächung in dem Randstreifen 4c am stärksten ist, während in den Bereichen 4b und 4a entsprechend geringere Mengen des Mittels aufgebracht worden sind. Ein quasi kontinuierlicher Übergang kann durch Vorsehen mehrerer Bereiche erreicht werden.Figure 2 (d) shows a further variant, in which areas are on the edge of the label different adhesives are provided. The adhesive strength increases starting from area 4 via areas 4a, b and c. The different Adhesion can be achieved by using different adhesives on the label is printed. However, it is also possible to use the same structure shown in FIG. 2d to achieve that a reducing the adhesive strength to a uniform film coated with adhesive is applied in such a way that the The weakening of adhesive strength is greatest in the edge strip 4c, while in the Areas 4b and 4a correspondingly smaller amounts of the agent have been applied are. A quasi-continuous transition can be provided by providing several areas can be achieved.

Des weiteren kann der nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereich auch durch andere Muster, insbesondere auch Kombinationen der oben erwähnten Strukturen, ausgebildet sein. Wichtig ist, daß ausgehend vom nicht-klebenden oder schwachklebenden Rand des Etiketts das Verhältnis von klebenden Flächen zu nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Flächen des Etiketts allmählich zunimmt und ein abrupter Übergang vermieden wird. Muster und Strukturen der genannten Art lassen sich verhältnismäßig einfach in bestehenden Produktionsanlagen herstellen, indem man die Unterseite einer Grundschicht 2 zunächst vollflächig mit einer Klebeschicht 4 überzieht und anschließend mit der gewünschten nicht-klebenden oder schwachklebenden Struktur überdruckt. Es ist selbstverständlich auch möglich, die Strukturen aus nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereichen dadurch herzustellen, daß Klebstoff in entsprechender Form selektiv auf die Unterseite der Grundschicht 2 aufgetragen wird. Die so hergestellten Etiketten eignen sich besonders zur automatischen Verspendung, insbesondere mit Handetikettiergeräten und dergleichen, in denen ein einfaches Ablösen der Etiketten von einer aufgerollten Materialbahn oder dergleichen gewünscht ist.Furthermore, the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive area can also pass through other patterns, in particular combinations of the structures mentioned above, be trained. It is important that starting from the non-adhesive or weak adhesive Edge of the label the ratio of adhesive areas to non-adhesive areas or weakly sticky areas of the label gradually increases and an abrupt Transition is avoided. Patterns and structures of the type mentioned can be relatively easy to manufacture in existing production facilities by the The underside of a base layer 2 is initially covered over its entire area with an adhesive layer 4 covers and then with the desired non-adhesive or weak adhesive Structure overprinted. It is of course also possible that Structures from non-sticky or weakly sticky areas produce that adhesive in the appropriate form selectively on the bottom of the Base layer 2 is applied. The labels produced in this way are particularly suitable for automatic dispensing, especially with hand labeling devices and the like, in which a simple detachment of the labels from a rolled up Material web or the like is desired.

Claims (10)

Selbstklebeetikett mit einer Grundschicht (2) und einer wenigstens auf einem Teil der Grundschicht (2) angeordneten Klebeschicht (4), wobei die Klebeschicht (4) an wenigstens einem Rand des Etiketts so ausgebildet ist, daß sich die Haftkraft in Richtung auf den wenigstens einen Rand hin in Stufen oder kontinuierlich vermindert.Self-adhesive label with a base layer (2) and at least one Part of the base layer (2) arranged adhesive layer (4), the adhesive layer (4) is formed on at least one edge of the label so that the adhesive force in Direction towards the at least one edge in steps or continuously reduced. Selbstklebeetikett nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verminderung der Haftkraft dadurch erreicht ist, daß im Randbereich nicht-klebende oder schwach-klebende Bereiche (3) derart vorgesehen sind, daß deren Flächen und/oder deren Anzahl zum Rand hin zunehmen.Self-adhesive label according to claim 1, characterized in that the Reduction of the adhesive force is achieved in that non-adhesive in the edge area or weakly adhesive areas (3) are provided such that their surfaces and / or increase their number towards the edge. Selbstklebeetikett nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereiche (3) eine gezackte Struktur bilden.Self-adhesive label according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the Non-adhesive or weakly adhesive areas (3) form a serrated structure. Selbstklebeetikett nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereiche (3) eine gewellte Struktur bilden.Self-adhesive label according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive areas (3) a form corrugated structure. Selbstklebeetikett nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein wenigstens über einen Teil des Randes des Selbstklebeetiketts sich erstreckender durchgehender nicht-klebender oder schwach-klebender Bereich (3a) vorgesehen ist.Self-adhesive label according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that at least over part of the edge of the self-adhesive label extending continuous non-stick or weak stick area (3a) is provided. Selbstklebeetikett nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nicht-klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereiche (3) ein Muster aus verschieden langen Streifen bilden.Self-adhesive label according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive areas (3) Form patterns from strips of different lengths. Selbstklebeetikett nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nicht klebenden oder schwach-klebenden Bereiche (3) ein Muster aus sich zum Rand des Etiketts hin verdichtenden Punkten bilden.Self-adhesive label according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the non-adhesive or weakly adhesive areas (3) Form a pattern out of dots condensing towards the edge of the label. Selbstklebeetikett nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Haftkraft in Richtung auf den Rand hin dadurch ändert, daß Streifen (4a, 4b, 4c) mit Klebstoffen unterschiedlicher Haftkraft vorgesehen sind.Self-adhesive label according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that the adhesive force changes towards the edge, that strips (4a, 4b, 4c) are provided with adhesives of different adhesive strength are. Selbstklebeetikett nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es auf einer klebstoffabweisenden Trägerschicht (1) angeordnet ist.Self-adhesive label according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that it is arranged on an adhesive-repellent carrier layer (1) is. Selbstklebeetikett nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es eine gerade, senkrecht zur Laufrichtung verlaufende Vorderkante aufweist.Self-adhesive label according to one of the preceding claims, characterized characterized in that it is a straight, perpendicular to the running direction Has leading edge.
EP00118410A 1999-09-20 2000-08-24 Adhesive label Expired - Lifetime EP1085489B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19945030 1999-09-20
DE19945030A DE19945030B4 (en) 1999-09-20 1999-09-20 Self-adhesive label

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EP1085489A2 true EP1085489A2 (en) 2001-03-21
EP1085489A3 EP1085489A3 (en) 2003-09-10
EP1085489B1 EP1085489B1 (en) 2006-03-22

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ID=7922650

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EP00118410A Expired - Lifetime EP1085489B1 (en) 1999-09-20 2000-08-24 Adhesive label

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US (1) US6491995B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1085489B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE321327T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19945030B4 (en)
DK (1) DK1085489T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2259963T3 (en)

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WO2006033934A2 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Adhesive cover systems for articles

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US6849147B2 (en) * 2003-05-09 2005-02-01 Donald R. Havard Beverage label and method of making same
US9798861B2 (en) 2009-08-12 2017-10-24 Deborah Adler, LLC Methods, systems and apparatuses for management and storage
US9643771B2 (en) 2009-08-12 2017-05-09 Deborah Adler LLC Methods, systems and apparatuses for management and storage
DE202010007019U1 (en) 2010-05-20 2011-09-22 Securasta Gmbh Arrangement of a carrier and adhesive seals provided thereon
JP6351966B2 (en) * 2013-12-13 2018-07-04 大王製紙株式会社 CONTINUOUS LABEL SHEET, METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONTINUOUS LABEL SHEET, AND METHOD FOR Peeling Label From Continuous Label Sheet And Affixing To Substrate
US10733914B2 (en) * 2015-09-30 2020-08-04 Steven N. Kruchko Systems and methods for labeling
JP6884362B2 (en) * 2016-06-28 2021-06-09 株式会社寺岡精工 Label with mount, printing device, sticking device
JP6452785B2 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-01-16 大王製紙株式会社 Continuous label sheet
US20240058526A1 (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-02-22 Insulet Corporation Adhesive layer with multiple strengths of adhesives for securing an on-body medical device to a user

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EP1296307A2 (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-03-26 Werner Hermann Adhesive label
EP1296307A3 (en) * 2001-07-25 2007-05-23 Werner Hermann Adhesive label
WO2006033934A2 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-30 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Adhesive cover systems for articles
WO2006033934A3 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-08-10 Hewlett Packard Development Co Adhesive cover systems for articles
US8236400B2 (en) 2004-09-17 2012-08-07 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Adhesive cover systems for articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2259963T3 (en) 2006-11-01
ATE321327T1 (en) 2006-04-15
DE50012430D1 (en) 2006-05-11
DK1085489T3 (en) 2006-07-17
DE19945030A1 (en) 2001-03-22
EP1085489A3 (en) 2003-09-10
DE19945030B4 (en) 2008-02-21
US6491995B1 (en) 2002-12-10
EP1085489B1 (en) 2006-03-22

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