EP1068833B1 - Handgriff - Google Patents
Handgriff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1068833B1 EP1068833B1 EP00111992A EP00111992A EP1068833B1 EP 1068833 B1 EP1068833 B1 EP 1068833B1 EP 00111992 A EP00111992 A EP 00111992A EP 00111992 A EP00111992 A EP 00111992A EP 1068833 B1 EP1068833 B1 EP 1068833B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- leg
- region
- dishwasher
- hood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002346 musculoskeletal system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0076—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of non-domestic use type, e.g. commercial dishwashers for bars, hotels, restaurants, canteens or hospitals
- A47L15/0081—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware of non-domestic use type, e.g. commercial dishwashers for bars, hotels, restaurants, canteens or hospitals with vertical sliding closing doors, e.g. hood-type dishwashers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a handle according to the preamble of claim 1
- Such handles serve a hood of a Dishwasher containing the dishes during the rinse process covering, moving up or down.
- a bow-shaped handle known which has approximately the width of the front side of the hood. This handle is designed u- or trough-shaped and runs with its central part parallel to the front the hood.
- dishwashers are in the so-called Push-through operation used.
- Push-through operation is understood a plant in which the baskets with the soiled dishes are fed to the machine from one side and the baskets with the cleaned dishes after the be removed from the other side.
- push-through machines which are operated in a row, so that the dishes on the left side of the machine to and to the right the machine is discharged.
- push-through machines for the Corner installation known in which the dishes, for example, from supplied to the right and removed to the front.
- the invention has for its object to a handle Develop for the best grip with the left and / or right hand, the position of the Person pressing the hood may be different.
- the handle according to the invention is connected to two adjacent Side parts of the hood in a horizontal position attached, with the handle at least 3 attack points having, which are shaped so that the handle actuating hand in its position ergonomically aligned to Forearm is aligned.
- This is both an operation the hood from a frontal position as well as an operation of the Hood from a corner position for left and right-handers possible.
- the fact that the handle a longer first aligned to the front Leg and a shorter aligned to the side surface leg, which has a are connected in a substantially circular segment, is in the front area and at an angle area lying in front of the machine or hood, with maximum grip size, a maximum, usable grip area formed.
- the handle a longer first leg aligned to the front and a shorter leg aligned to the side surface comprising, over a substantially circular segment are connected.
- This version is in the front area and in the area lying obliquely in front of the machine or hood with minimal handle size a maximum, usable Handle area formed.
- Handle suitable for left and right hinges.
- the for the left and the right mounting position on the hood is suitable, the assembly is simplified because of confusion excluded are.
- the handle for Stabilization of the side walls of the dishwasher is used.
- the handle as a stabilizing element can the construction of the hood lighter and therefore cheaper be executed, since the handle is essential to stability contributes to the component.
- Figure 1 shows a schematic side view of a Dishwasher 1 with a trained as a cover 2 Hood 3 and a main body 4.
- the hood 3 is at a Lifting mechanism 5 suspended in the direction of the Double arrow 6 can be moved up and down.
- the Hood 3 has a front side 7, a right side surface 8, a left side surface 9 and a roof side 10.
- a first Handle 11 and on the front 7 and the left side surface a second handle 12 (see Figure 4) is attached.
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of a corner region 20 of FIG Hood 3 from the direction of arrow II in Figure 1.
- Die Top view of the corner area 20 shows the first handle 11, the front 7, the right side surface 8 and the roof side 10. Furthermore, an extension 7a of the front 7 and to see an extension 8a of the right side surface 8.
- the Extensions 7a and 8a divide the handle 11 into three areas on. These are a leg aligned with the front 7 13, an aligned to the right side surface 8 further Leg 14 and one between the extensions 7a, 8a lying circular segment 15.
- the legs 13, 14th each have a large-area connecting flange 13a, 14a, which is configured as an ellipse 13b, 14b.
- the ellipse 13 b has a large ellipse axis 13 c with a length of about 8cm and a small ellipse axis 13d (see Figure 3) with a length of about 5cm.
- the ellipse 14b has a large elliptical axis 14c with a length of about 7cm and a small ellipse axis (not shown) with a length of about 5cm up.
- the two legs 13, 14 are connected to the Side surfaces 7, 8 connected by connecting means 16, 17. By attaching the handle 11 to the side surfaces 7, 8 and the large-area support of the connecting flanges 13a, 14a the handle 11 acts on the hood 3 as a stiffening angle 11a.
- the leg 13 extends from the front 7 to Extension 8a with an angle 18 to the front 7, the is determined by a handle central axis 19, which is approximately in a central region 20 (dot-dashed bounded Area) of the leg 13 extends.
- the angle 18 is in a range of 10 ° to 30 °.
- the leg 14 extends from the side surface 8 for extension 7a with an angle 21st to the side surface 8, which by a handle middle axis 22 is determined, which is approximately in a central region 23 (dash-dotted bounded area) of the leg 14 runs.
- the angle 21 is in a range of 20 ° to 40 °.
- the handle 11 shown in Figure 2 also has four Attack areas 31, 31 ', 32, 33, these are in essentially in the area of the thigh 13, in the area of circular segment 15 and in the region of the leg 14th educated.
- the first attack area 31 is located in Area of the leg 13 between a flange 34 and the transition to the circular segment 15.
- the second and the third attack area 32, 33 are in the range of circular segment 15.
- the fourth attack area 31 ' lies in the region of the leg 14 between a Flange portion 34 'and the transition to the circular segment 15th
- attack areas 31, 31 ', 32, 33 partially overlap, this is no problem possible, since the handle 11 only gripped with one hand becomes. This means that even persons with very big hands still comfortable and ergonomically correct grip.
- the first and the third attack area 31, 33 for a Gripping provided with the right hand are for left-handed grasping suitable.
- the fourth attack area 31 ' is for grasping provided with the right or left hand when the grasping person, for example, next to the dishwasher 1 stands.
- Figure 3 shows a view of the handle 11 in the direction of in Figure 2 registered arrow III.
- a height 40 of the handle 11 in the flange 34th is greater than a height 41 in the region of the circular Segment 15.
- the height 41 is about 20% smaller than the height 40.
- the Handle 11 again to the value of the height 40 (from the figure 3 not apparent).
- the Handle 11 has an approximately elliptical cross-section, wherein the large ellipse axis x a length x 'of about 4 cm which is less than the height 40 and greater than the height 41 of the handle 11 is.
- the small ellipse axis y see FIG.
- FIG. 3 further shows a median plane 42 of the handle 11.
- This median plane 42 divides the handle 1 into an upper half 43 and a lower half 44 which are symmetrical to each other are. For this reason, it is also possible the handle 11 through a 180 ° turn around a plane running in the drawing plane Axis 45 to use as handle 12, without disadvantages for the ergonomics arise.
- FIG 4 shows a schematic view of the in line built-in dishwasher 1.
- Transport table 50 is not shown Spülgut in Direction of an arrow 52 inserted into the dishwasher 1.
- the hood 3 of the dishwasher 1 in open position (see Figure 1).
- the Hood 3 of a schematically illustrated, in Frontal position 54 person standing in front of the dishwasher 55 Move down to the locked position.
- the hood 3 of the person 55th moved back to the open position, so that the Washware on the transport table 51 in the direction of an arrow 53rd can be extended.
- the dishwasher 1 again be loaded with dishes.
- the person 55 shown in FIG. 4 has a hull 56, Forearms 57, hands 58 and a head 59 on.
- the forearms 57 open away from the fuselage 56 at an opening angle 60.
- the handles 11, 12 are shown schematically in Figure 4.
- the handle 11 already reference reference also refer to the handle 12, since it is the handles 11, 12 are components that are symmetrical to each other.
- the schematically shown Handles both show leg 13 with the attack area 31 and the central axis 19.
- the central axes 19 extend to Front 7 at an angle 18.
- the angles 18 are designed to that they each correspond to half the opening angle 62. On this way it is ensured that the person 55 the Attack area 31 under ergonomically correct straight-line position from forearm 57 and hand 58 can grip.
- the angles 18 and 62 are dependent on a width 63 of the hood third determined.
- the in-line dishwasher 1 is for a two-hand operation that protects the musculoskeletal system the person 55 is provided. The frontal position of the person 55 but also allows one-handed operation.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of the corner built-in dishwasher 1.
- the transport tables 50, 51 Right and in front of the dishwasher 1 are the transport tables 50, 51. From the transport table 50 is not shown Spülgut in the direction of arrow 52nd inserted into the dishwasher 1.
- the Hood 3 of the dishwasher 1 For this is the Hood 3 of the dishwasher 1 in the open position (see FIG. 1).
- the hood is 3 of the person 55 in one-handed operation again in the Move open position so that the items to be washed on the Transport tables 51 extended in the direction of arrow 53 can be. Now the dishwasher 1 can again with dishes be charged.
- FIG. 5 two positions 55a (solid line), 55b (dashed line) of the person 55 obliquely laterally in front the dishwasher 1 shown, wherein the position 55a schematically shows a left half 70 of the person 55, the Handle 11 with left forearm 71 and left hand 71a, respectively served.
- the position 55b shows the right half 72 of Person 55, the handle 11 with the right forearm 73 and the right hand 73a operated.
- the circular Segment 15 of the handle 11 to see the attack areas 32, 33.
- the position 55a such that the forearm 71 and the hand 71a are in a right Angle 74 on a tangent 75 to the attack area 32 to lie comes.
- this position 55a is an ergonomic Gripping ensured since the person 55 the forearm 71 and the hand 71a in an ergonomically favorable opening angle 62 holds.
- the person 55 who chooses represented by the right half 72 For grasping with the right hand 73a, the person 55 who chooses represented by the right half 72, the position 55b such that the forearm 73 and the hand 73a are in a right Angle 76 on a tangent 77 to the attack area 33 to lie comes. In this position 55b is an ergonomic Gripping ensured since the person 55 the forearm 73 and the hand 73a in an ergonomically favorable opening angle 62 holds.
Landscapes
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Seitenansicht einer Spülmaschine,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf den Eckbereich mit rechtem Handgriff der Haube der Spülmaschine,
- Fig. 3
- eine Ansicht des Handgriffs in Richtung des Pfeiles III in Figur 2,
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische Ansicht einer in Linie eingebauten Spülmaschine von oben mit einer Person,
- Fig. 5
- eine schematische Ansicht einer über Eck eingebauten Spülmaschine von oben mit einer Person.
- 1
- Spülmaschine
- 2
- Abdeckmittel
- 3
- Haube
- 3a
- Eckbereich
- 4
- Grundkörper
- 5
- Hebemechanik
- 6
- Doppelpfeil
- 7
- Frontseite
- 8
- Seitenfläche
- 9
- Seitenfläche
- 10
- Dachseite
- 11
- Griff
- 11a
- Versteifungswinkel
- 12
- Griff
- 13
- Schenkel
- 13a
- Anschlußflansch
- 13b
- Ellipse
- 13c
- Ellipsenachse
- 13d
- Ellipsenachse
- 14
- Schenkel
- 14a
- Anschlußflansch
- 14b
- Ellipse
- 14c
- Ellipsenachse
- 15
- kreisförmiges Segment
- 16
- Verbindungsmittel
- 17
- Verbindungsmittel
- 18
- Winkel
- 19
- Handgriffmittelachse
- 20
- Mittenbereich
- 21
- Winkel
- 22
- Handgriffmittelachse
- 23
- Mittenbereich
- 24
- Tangente
- 25
- Tangente
- 26
- Viertelkreissegment
- 27
- Schnittfläche
- 28
- Schnittfläche
- 29
- Außenradius
- 30
- Innenradius
- 31
- Angriffsbereich
- 31'
- Angriffsbereich
- 32
- Angriffsbereich
- 33
- Angriffsbereich
- 34
- Flanschbereich
- 34'
- Flanschbereich
- 40
- Höhe
- 41
- Höhe
- 42
- Mittelebene
- 43
- Hälfte
- 44
- Hälfte
- 45
- Achse
- 50
- Transporttisch
- 51
- Transporttisch
- 52
- Pfeil
- 53
- Pfeil
- 54
- Frontalposition
- 55
- Person 55
- 55a
- Stellung
- 55b
- Stellung
- 56
- Rumpf
- 57
- Unterarm
- 58
- Hand
- 59
- Kopf
- 60
- Öffnungswinkel
- 61
- Achse
- 62
- Öffnungswinkel
- 63
- Breite
- 70
- Hälfte
- 71
- Unterarm
- 71a
- Hand
- 72
- Hälfte
- 73
- Unterarm
- 73a
- Hand
- 74
- Winkel
- 75
- Tangente
- 76
- Winkel
- 77
- Tangente
Claims (7)
- Handgriff für ein anhebbares Abdeckmittel, wie Haube einer Spülmaschine, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Handgriff (11, 12) in einem Eckbereich (3a) zweier aneinandergrenzenden Seitenflächen (7, 8, 9) des Abdeckmittels (3) in einer waagrechten Position befestigbar ist, wobei der Handgriff (11 ,12) wenigstens zwei Angriffsbereiche (31, 31', 32, 33) aufweist, die derart geformt sind, daß die den Handgriff (11 ,12) betätigende Hand (58, 71a, 73a) in ihrer Stellung ergonomisch fluchtend zum Unterarm (57, 71, 73) ausgerichtet ist; und daß der Handgriff (11, 12) einen längeren ersten zur Frontseite (7) ausgerichteten Schenkel (13) und einen kürzeren zur Seitenfläche (8, 9) ausgerichteten Schenkel (14) aufweist, die über ein im wesentlichen kreisförmiges Segment (15) verbunden sind.
- Handgriff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nach außen gerichtete Neigung der Handgriffmittelachse (19) etwa dem halben Öffnungswinkel (62) der Unterarme (57, 71, 73) entspricht, wobei der halbe Öffnungswinkel (62) dem Winkel (18) der Handgriffmittelachse (19) gegenüber der Frontseite des Abdeckmittels entspricht.
- Handgriff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der längere Schenkel (13) und der kürzere Schenkel (14) von einer über den Eckbereich (20) der Spülmaschine (1) verlängerten Seitenfläche (7a, 8a) erstreckt.
- Handgriff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Handgriff (12, 13) für den Links- und den Rechtsanschlag geeignet ist.
- Handgriff nach einem der vorhergehenden Arisprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Handgriff (12, 13) einen kunststoffüberzogenen Metallkern aufweist.
- Handgriff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Handgriff (12, 13) zur Stabilisierung der Seitenwände (7, 8, 9) der Haube (3) der Spülmaschine (1) dient.
- Handgriff nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Angriffsbereich (31) im Bereich des Schenkels (13) und/oder der zweite und/oder dritte Angriffsbereich (32, 33) nebeneinander und/oder überlappend im Bereich des Segments (15) und/oder der vierte Angriffsbereich (31') im Bereich des Schenkels (14) liegt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19931855 | 1999-07-09 | ||
| DE19931855A DE19931855A1 (de) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-07-09 | Handgriff |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1068833A2 EP1068833A2 (de) | 2001-01-17 |
| EP1068833A3 EP1068833A3 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
| EP1068833B1 true EP1068833B1 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
Family
ID=7914100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00111992A Expired - Lifetime EP1068833B1 (de) | 1999-07-09 | 2000-06-19 | Handgriff |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6393659B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1068833B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19931855A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2238220T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015205602A1 (de) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-09-29 | Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reinigungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Reinigungsgut |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050177982A1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-08-18 | Parlante Richard B. | Hand grip device |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3133311A (en) * | 1963-04-03 | 1964-05-19 | Riebsamen Hanry | Handle |
| US3279874A (en) * | 1963-11-18 | 1966-10-18 | Tore H Noren | Mechanism for holding dishwashing machine door closed and for raising door |
| GB1127294A (en) * | 1965-07-28 | 1968-09-18 | Tore Holmfried Noren | Improvements in or relating to dishwashing machines |
| US3731839A (en) * | 1971-04-20 | 1973-05-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Dishwashing tank having integral handling means |
| US4073555A (en) * | 1975-12-22 | 1978-02-14 | Noren Tore H | Dishwasher with downwardly movable door counterbalanced by spring-biased toggle joints |
| US4093327A (en) * | 1976-10-26 | 1978-06-06 | General Electric Company | Hand grip assembly for movable cabinet |
| SE431712B (sv) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-02-27 | Electrolux Ab | Anordning for manovrering av en s.k. entanks huvdiskmaskin forsedd med lasorgan i form av kurvdel och kurvfoljare |
| US4495673A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1985-01-29 | Whirlpool Corporation | Double-acting refrigerator door hinge with dual latch members |
| US4811997A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-03-14 | Hoshizaki Electric Co., Ltd. | Dishwasher |
| JP3193623B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-05 | 2001-07-30 | 横河電子機器株式会社 | 食器洗浄機 |
| US5873147A (en) * | 1996-08-27 | 1999-02-23 | Hintz; Kurtis W. | Multi-planar golf cart handle |
| JPH10295614A (ja) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-11-10 | Mamia:Kk | 食器類の洗浄装置 |
| JP3436880B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 2003-08-18 | ホシザキ電機株式会社 | 食器洗浄機のドアハンドル |
-
1999
- 1999-07-09 DE DE19931855A patent/DE19931855A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-06-19 DE DE50009962T patent/DE50009962D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-19 EP EP00111992A patent/EP1068833B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-06-19 ES ES00111992T patent/ES2238220T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-06 US US09/611,262 patent/US6393659B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015205602A1 (de) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-09-29 | Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reinigungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Reinigungsgut |
| WO2016156146A1 (de) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-10-06 | Meiko Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Reinigungsvorrichtung und verfahren zum reinigen von reinigungsgut |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1068833A3 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
| EP1068833A2 (de) | 2001-01-17 |
| ES2238220T3 (es) | 2005-09-01 |
| US6393659B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
| DE50009962D1 (de) | 2005-05-12 |
| DE19931855A1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
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