EP1047151A1 - Antenne de véhicule automobile - Google Patents
Antenne de véhicule automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1047151A1 EP1047151A1 EP00401056A EP00401056A EP1047151A1 EP 1047151 A1 EP1047151 A1 EP 1047151A1 EP 00401056 A EP00401056 A EP 00401056A EP 00401056 A EP00401056 A EP 00401056A EP 1047151 A1 EP1047151 A1 EP 1047151A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- antenna
- roof
- obstacle
- vehicle
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/30—Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/08—Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof
- H01Q1/084—Pivotable antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
- H01Q1/3275—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle mounted on a horizontal surface of the vehicle, e.g. on roof, hood, trunk
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/30—Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
- H01Q9/32—Vertical arrangement of element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antenna, in particular radio reception, for a motor vehicle.
- Motor vehicles are generally delivered with a set of radio pre-equipment which includes in particular an antenna fixed to an element of the body and more and more on the roof of the vehicle.
- the antenna includes a support having in the form of a base which is attached to the roof and screwed from inside the vehicle.
- the antenna must be more or less inclined according to its length so that the distance between the roof and the free end of this antenna either around 300mm in order to get radio reception in the best possible conditions.
- the antenna forms an angle with the vehicle roof quite important which increases the height of the vehicle if although the antenna can easily come into contact with obstacles when moving the vehicle, such as example of driveways or calibration bars parking entrance.
- the object of the invention is to propose an antenna of motor vehicle which avoids the disadvantages previously mentioned.
- the invention therefore relates to a vehicle antenna automobile mounted on a base fitted with attachment to the roof of said motor vehicle, characterized in that the base has a displacement element angle of the antenna between a first spaced position of the roof and a second position folded over this roof, controlled by obstacle detection means in height, relative to the pavilion, less than the distance separating the end of the antenna and said pavilion in the first position of this antenna.
- Fig. 1 there is shown schematically a portion of a roof 1 of a motor vehicle, on the front part of which a windshield 2 is mounted via a seal 3.
- a lining 4 which provides an internal space 5 with said face for the passage for example of electric cables or for the positioning of fasteners for various accessories.
- On pavilion 1 of the motor vehicle is mounted a support for an antenna 10 and which comprises a base 6.
- the base 6 is provided with fixing members, not shown, on the pavilion 1 of this motor vehicle.
- antenna 10 is angularly movable, on the one hand, between a first position removed from flag 1 for good reception of the radio and shown in full line in this figure and, on the other hand, a second position folded down on this roof 1 and shown in dotted lines.
- the base 6 includes an element 11 angular displacement of the antenna 10 between the two positions, controlled by an obstacle detection means 20 A of height, with respect to pavilion 1, less than the distance dl separating the end of the antenna 10 and said flag 1 in the first position of this antenna 10.
- the element 11 of angular displacement of the antenna 10 is formed by an electric motor 12 whose output shaft 12a is provided with a pinion 13 meshing with a pinion 14 mounted on a horizontal axis 15 carried by the base 6 and integral in rotation with antenna 10.
- the assembly formed by the motor 12 and the pinion 13 is fixed, by suitable means not shown, on the internal face of pavilion 1 and between said pavilion 1 and the packing 4.
- the means 20 for detecting the obstacle A comprise a proximity sensor 21 disposed on the roof 1 in front of the antenna 10.
- the proximity sensor 21 is located in the front part of base 6.
- this sensor proximity 21 emits a detection field which presents itself, for example, in the form of a cone whose angle a and height d2 represent the values of this field and which are configurable.
- the proximity 21 When the vehicle is moving, the proximity 21 emits a detection field upwards the antenna 10 which is in the position away from the flag 1, as shown in solid lines in FIG. 1.
- the electric motor 12 is not supplied and the antenna 10 remains in this position.
- the latter commands the electric motor 12 to drive in rotation the output shaft 12a and the pinion 13.
- the pinion 13 drives the pinion 14 as well as axis 15 which has the effect of angularly moving the antenna 10 down so as to bring it into position flap kills flag 1, as shown in dotted lines in Fig. 1.
- antenna 10 remains in its position folded back against roof 1 so that it do not hit this obstacle A during the movement of the vehicle.
- this proximity sensor 21 After the passage of this obstacle A and in the case where the proximity sensor 21 does not detect another obstacle, this proximity sensor 21 emits a control signal motor 12 which drives, in reverse, the shaft of outlet 12a and the pinion 13.
- the tilting in the opposite direction of the antenna 10 to bring it back to the position away from the roof 1 is controlled by the proximity sensor 21 after a predetermined time so as to allow the passage of obstacle A.
- the means for detecting a obstacle include a first proximity sensor 21 disposed on roof 1 in front of antenna 10 and a second sensor proximity 22 disposed behind said antenna 10.
- the proximity sensor 21 controls the tilting of the antenna 10 in the case of the detection of a obstacle when driving the vehicle and the sensor proximity 22 controls the tilting of this antenna 10 in the event of an obstacle being detected while walking rear of this motor vehicle.
- Appropriate bodies are provided to arrest the engine when the antenna is in one or other of the positions.
- the different elements making up the antenna can be of modular type which allows to keep the mounting methods used so far for antennas traditional.
- the device therefore makes it possible to avoid the collision between the antenna and a possible obstacle, thus removing noise pollution for the occupants of the vehicle in the case this antenna taps against an obstacle and also avoiding the risks of damage to the reception antenna radio.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Details Of Aerials (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- l'élément de déplacement angulaire de l'antenne est formé par un moteur électrique dont l'arbre de sortie est muni d'un pignon engrenant avec un pignon monté sur un axe horizontal porté par l'embase et solidaire en rotation de ladite antenne,
- les moyens de détection d'un obstacle comprennent un capteur de proximité disposé sur le pavillon devant ladite antenne,
- les moyens de détection d'un obstacle comprennent un premier capteur de proximité disposé sur le pavillon devant l'antenne et un second capteur de proximité disposé derrière ladite antenne.
- la Fig. 1 est une vue schématique en coupe longitudinale d'un support d'une antenne de véhicule automobile, conforme à l'invention,
- la Fig. 2 est une vue schématique en coupe selon la ligne 2-2 de la Fig. 1.
Claims (4)
- Antenne de véhicule automobile montée sur une embase (6) munie d'organes de fixation sur le pavillon (1) dudit véhicule automobile, caractérisée en ce que l'embase (6) comporte un élément (11) de déplacement angulaire de l'antenne (10) entre une première position écartée du pavillon (1) et une seconde position rabattue sur ce pavillon (1), commandé par des moyens (20) de détection d'un obstacle de hauteur, par rapport au pavillon (1), inférieure à la distance séparant l'extrémité de l'antenne (10) et ledit pavillon (1) dans la première position de cette antenne (10).
- Antenne selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément (11) de déplacement angulaire de l'antenne (10) est formé par un moteur électrique (12) dont l'arbre de sortie (12a) est muni d'un pignon (13) engrenant avec un pignon (14) monté sur un axe horizontal (15) porté par l'embase (6) et solidaire en rotation avec ladite antenne (10).
- Antenne selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens (20) de détection de l'obstacle comprennent un capteur de proximité (21) disposé sur le pavillon (1) devant ladite antenne (10).
- Antenne selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens (20) de détection de l'obstacle comprennent un premier capteur de proximité (21) disposé sur le pavillon (1) devant l'antenne (10) et un second capteur de proximité (22) disposé derrière ladite antenne (10).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9904896A FR2792463B1 (fr) | 1999-04-19 | 1999-04-19 | Antenne de vehicule automobile |
FR9904896 | 1999-04-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1047151A1 true EP1047151A1 (fr) | 2000-10-25 |
EP1047151B1 EP1047151B1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 |
Family
ID=9544578
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00401056A Expired - Lifetime EP1047151B1 (fr) | 1999-04-19 | 2000-04-14 | Antenne de véhicule automobile |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1047151B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE298136T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60020769T2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2792463B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7187250B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2007-03-06 | Nxp B.V. | Coupler, integrated electronic component and electronic device |
CN103192785A (zh) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 夏春蕾 | 车辆四周立体空间全监控系统 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019211755B3 (de) | 2019-08-06 | 2020-12-31 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Befestigungssystem für eine modulare Antenne |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4514670A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1985-04-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric positioning motor control system, particularly automatic vehicle antenna extension system |
US4788551A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1988-11-29 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for storing an antenna for vehicle |
US5221929A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-06-22 | Ott Russell J | Hinged magnetic antenna mount |
US5349361A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1994-09-20 | Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Three-wave antenna for vehicles |
US5446472A (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-08-29 | Winegard Company | System for raising and lowering an antenna |
-
1999
- 1999-04-19 FR FR9904896A patent/FR2792463B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-04-14 AT AT00401056T patent/ATE298136T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-14 DE DE60020769T patent/DE60020769T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-04-14 EP EP00401056A patent/EP1047151B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4514670A (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1985-04-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric positioning motor control system, particularly automatic vehicle antenna extension system |
US4788551A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1988-11-29 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for storing an antenna for vehicle |
US5349361A (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1994-09-20 | Harada Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Three-wave antenna for vehicles |
US5221929A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1993-06-22 | Ott Russell J | Hinged magnetic antenna mount |
US5446472A (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-08-29 | Winegard Company | System for raising and lowering an antenna |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7187250B2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2007-03-06 | Nxp B.V. | Coupler, integrated electronic component and electronic device |
CN103192785A (zh) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-10 | 夏春蕾 | 车辆四周立体空间全监控系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60020769D1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
EP1047151B1 (fr) | 2005-06-15 |
FR2792463A1 (fr) | 2000-10-20 |
DE60020769T2 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
FR2792463B1 (fr) | 2004-03-12 |
ATE298136T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
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