EP1044735A2 - Verfahren und Anordnung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Fertigprofilen aus Metall - Google Patents
Verfahren und Anordnung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Fertigprofilen aus Metall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1044735A2 EP1044735A2 EP00106593A EP00106593A EP1044735A2 EP 1044735 A2 EP1044735 A2 EP 1044735A2 EP 00106593 A EP00106593 A EP 00106593A EP 00106593 A EP00106593 A EP 00106593A EP 1044735 A2 EP1044735 A2 EP 1044735A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- finished
- sections
- arrangement
- casting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010015535 Euphoric mood Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/46—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
- B21B1/463—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting in a continuous process, i.e. the cast not being cut before rolling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/08—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling structural sections, i.e. work of special cross-section, e.g. angle steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/08—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling structural sections, i.e. work of special cross-section, e.g. angle steel
- B21B1/12—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling structural sections, i.e. work of special cross-section, e.g. angle steel in a continuous process, i.e. without reversing stands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B15/00—Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B15/0007—Cutting or shearing the product
- B21B2015/0014—Cutting or shearing the product transversely to the rolling direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B15/00—Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B2015/0071—Levelling the rolled product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B45/00—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B45/02—Devices for surface or other treatment of work, specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills for lubricating, cooling, or cleaning
- B21B45/0203—Cooling
- B21B45/0209—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants
- B21B45/0215—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes
- B21B2045/0221—Cooling devices, e.g. using gaseous coolants using liquid coolants, e.g. for sections, for tubes for structural sections, e.g. H-beams
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for continuous Manufacture of finished profiles from metal with a Rolled structure, in particular geometrically complex profiles such as e.g. B. beams, sheet piles, railroad tracks and Track material in which a continuously cast Endless strand with a cast structure without subdivision and intermediate heating a rolling mill, especially a universal rolling mill is fed.
- the invention also relates to a Arrangement for performing the method.
- the cross section of the cast strand so far to the Cross section of the finished profile approximates that the cast structure of the strand in the rolling structure of the finished profile converts the minimum degree of stretching of the strand in the shaped steel rolling mill, can produce high production output at low Realize the rolling speed in the steel forming mill. They are compared to conventional reversing rolling mills Rolling speeds are about 7 times lower. The lower rolling speeds increase the work and Operational reliability and reduce noise when operating an arrangement for performing the method. At the same time, the quality of the Finished profile improved.
- the cross section of the cast can be changed by changing the mold Strands to a variety of different finished profiles can be approximated, with those given above have beneficial effects.
- Another advantage of the Continuous casting rolls result in almost during rolling no head ends and foot ends with dangerous sharp tongues occur on the web and flanges. After rolling it will Finished profile fed to a cooling section and then with With the help of a moving lower part device in sections divided, the length of which is a multiple of the length of the ready-to-sell divided finished profile.
- the Continuous casting rolls enables both in upstream and also in subordinate areas of the order for Perform the procedure using slow-moving Machines, such as band saws for dividing Sales lengths.
- the liquid steel area shown on the left consists of a pan 1, a tundish 2 and a casting wheel 3.
- the Tundish arranged under pan 1 has the task of Align the pouring jet on the mold of the casting wheel 3 and serves as a buffer during the pan change.
- That too Casting wheel 3 known per se comprises an endless rotating one Steel chain, scraper and cleaning accessories as well as coolant.
- the steel chain closes a groove on approximately one Quarter of the wheel circumference of the casting wheel 3 and forms with that Wheel the mold.
- the steel runs from the Tundish 2 into the mold and solidifies during the quarter turn of the casting wheel 3 so far that a solid shell has formed.
- This partially solidified strand is connected in a downstream Arrangement 4 descaled and immediately several, in the embodiment four roll stands 5 fed out the thin pre-profile of the mold close to the final dimension, which the Finished profile is geometrically similar, for example one Form the double-T beam.
- Under the process data given by way of example results in 6000 operating hours per year an annual production output of 1,440,000 tons.
- the low rolling speed of the roll stands 5 allows dividing the continuously manufactured finished profile with a rotating saw 7 in sections that with the help of a cross conveyor 8 with integrated therein Straightening system 9 of a stacking system 10 for forming single or multi-layer layers (packages) of the sections supplied become.
- the packages arrive from the stacking system 10 via a roller table 11 to a further lower part device 12.
- the packages have a total weight of around 30 tons. Consequently can use the cycle times to divide the sections in ready-to-sell finished profiles in the further lower part device 12 large be chosen so that slowly running machines, such as band saws, for dividing come into question.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- zeigt eine Anordnung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens in schematischer Seitenansicht und Aufsicht.
Claims (7)
- Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Fertigprofilen aus Metall mit einem Walzgefüge, bei dem ein kontinuierlich gegossener Endlosstrang mit einem Gußgefüge ohne Unterteilung und Zwischenerwärmung einem Walzwerk zugeführt wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Strang unmittelbar und kontinuierlich einem mehrgerüstigen Formstahlwalzwerk (5) zugeführt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Querschnitt des gegossenen Endlosstranges so weit an den Querschnitt des Fertigprofils angenähert wird, daß sich das Gußgefüge des Endlosstranges in das Walzgefüge des Fertigprofiles bei minimalem Streckgrad λ des Endlosstranges im Formstahlwalzwerk umwandelt. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Fertigprofil einer Kühlstrecke (6) zugeführt und anschließend in einer mitlaufenden Unterteilvorrichtung (7) in Abschnitte unterteilt wird, deren Länge ein Vielfaches der Länge des verkaufsfähig unterteilten Fertigprofils beträgt. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Abschnitte des Fertigprofiles zum Streckrichten gefördert, anschließend in Paketen gebündelt und in verkaufsfähige Längen unterteilt werden. - Anordnung zum Durchführen des Verfahrens nach einem der ,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß eine Stranggießanlage (3), ein Formstahlwalzwerk (5) mit mindestens zwei Walzgerüsten, eine Kühlstrecke (6) zum Kühlen der Fertigprofile, eine mitlaufende Unterteilvorrichtung (7) zum Unterteilen der Fertigprofile in Abschnitte, eine Transportvorrichtung (8) mit einer Streckricht-Vorrichtung (9) für die Abschnitte, eine Stapelanlage (10) zum Bilden von ein- oder mehrlagigen Schichten der Abschnitte und eine weitere Unterteilvorrichtung (12) zum Unterteilen der Abschnitte in verkaufsfähige Fertigprofile in Richtung des Materialflusses des Stranges oder des Fertigprofiles hintereinander angeordnet sind. - Anordnung nach Anspruch 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zwischen der Stranggießanlage (3) und dem Formstahlwalzwerk (5) eine Anordnung zum Entzundern (4) des Stranges vorgesehen ist. - Anordnung nach Anspruch 5 oder 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Stranggießanlage (3) als Gießrad mit umlaufender Kokille, insbeondere Kettengießrad, die Kühlstrecke (6) als Wasser-Luft-Kühlstrecke, die mitlaufende Unterteilvorrichtung (7) als mitlaufende Säge, die Transportvorrichtung (8) als Querförderer und die weitere Unterteilvorrichtung (12) als verfahrbare Bandsägenanlage ausgestaltet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19915624A DE19915624A1 (de) | 1999-04-03 | 1999-04-03 | Verfahren und Anordnung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Fertigprofilen aus Metall |
| DE19915624 | 1999-04-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1044735A2 true EP1044735A2 (de) | 2000-10-18 |
| EP1044735A3 EP1044735A3 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| EP1044735B1 EP1044735B1 (de) | 2005-02-02 |
Family
ID=7903746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00106593A Expired - Lifetime EP1044735B1 (de) | 1999-04-03 | 2000-03-28 | Verfahren und Anordnung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Fertigprofilen aus Metall |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1044735B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE288330T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19915624A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2235703T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20050315A1 (it) † | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-03 | Danieli Off Mecc | Impianto compatto di produzione in continuo di barre e-o profili |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1983002783A1 (en) * | 1982-02-04 | 1983-08-18 | Southwire Co | Method of hot-forming metals prone to crack during rolling |
| JPH0335802A (ja) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-15 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 形鋼用粗形鋼片の製造方法 |
| US5832985A (en) * | 1994-10-20 | 1998-11-10 | Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft | Process and device for producing a steel strip with the properties of a cold-rolled product |
| DE19525513B4 (de) * | 1995-07-13 | 2006-01-19 | Betriebsforschungsinstitut VDEh - Institut für angewandte Forschung GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Richten eines Flanschprofils als Richtgut |
| IT1288842B1 (it) * | 1996-01-26 | 1998-09-25 | Simac Spa | Metodo e rispettivo impianto di laminazione a caldo per la produzione in continuo di barre, tondini o filo |
| DE19729991A1 (de) * | 1997-07-12 | 1999-01-14 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Verfahren zum Gießen und Walzen und eine Walzgerüstanordnung zum Walzen von Fertigprofilen (Spundwandprofilen) aus einem endabmessungsnahen, aus einer Stranggußeinrichtung kommenden Vorprofil |
-
1999
- 1999-04-03 DE DE19915624A patent/DE19915624A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-03-28 AT AT00106593T patent/ATE288330T1/de active
- 2000-03-28 EP EP00106593A patent/EP1044735B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-28 ES ES00106593T patent/ES2235703T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-28 DE DE50009386T patent/DE50009386D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1044735B1 (de) | 2005-02-02 |
| ATE288330T1 (de) | 2005-02-15 |
| EP1044735A3 (de) | 2003-01-15 |
| ES2235703T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
| DE50009386D1 (de) | 2005-03-10 |
| DE19915624A1 (de) | 2000-10-05 |
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