EP1037311A1 - Sealing device of a connection of a flat braid - Google Patents
Sealing device of a connection of a flat braid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1037311A1 EP1037311A1 EP00400614A EP00400614A EP1037311A1 EP 1037311 A1 EP1037311 A1 EP 1037311A1 EP 00400614 A EP00400614 A EP 00400614A EP 00400614 A EP00400614 A EP 00400614A EP 1037311 A1 EP1037311 A1 EP 1037311A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- braid
- sealing device
- flat
- connection
- sealing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/70—Insulation of connections
- H01R4/72—Insulation of connections using a heat shrinking insulating sleeve
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
Definitions
- the object of the present invention is to provide sealing an end connection of a flat conductor, made in particular in the form of a flat tubular braid.
- flat braids of this type are used to put at the same potential, in particular to the earth, junction screens of high voltage electric cables.
- junctions to be perfectly insulated and waterproof, means should be provided sealing also for the connection of the end of these flat shape conductors.
- three flat braids are used which must be connected to an earth cable.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate these disadvantages and significantly improve the tightness of a flat conductor end connection, made in particular under the shaped like a flat tubular braid.
- the set is enclosed by the sealing and protective sleeve.
- the flat conductor or the tubular flat braid is preferably covered with an insulating protective sheath which is capable of deform when inserting the rigid core.
- the rigid core can advantageously have a shape cylindrical exterior. It can be produced in the form of an insert less partially hollow, for example in the form of a tube.
- the core rigid can also be a solid element such as a bar.
- its end can be tapered or rounded.
- the sealing device according to the present invention can be used to seal any end connection of flat conductor.
- a particularly interesting application of the invention allows the realization of a waterproof glove with one or more fingers, for the connection of several ground braids to a ground cable of a equipotentiality device for screens at a junction of electric cables high voltage.
- the sealing device of the invention is suitable for a flat conductor produced in the form of a tubular braid 1, the end of which has been shown diagrammatically sectional.
- the tubular braid is covered with an insulating sheath 2 generally made of synthetic material with a certain elasticity which allows a deformation as we will see later.
- the braid in itself is made up of electrically conductive wires, for example copper wires, which have been braided into a tubular form and then flattened so as to take the flat shape visible in FIG. 1.
- a rigid core 4 which in the example illustrated in the Figure 1, a generally cylindrical shape of circular section, is produced in rigid synthetic material constituting a solid insert.
- This nucleus 4 was threaded inside the end 1a of part 3 of the flat braid tubular which surrounds, as shown in 3a, the periphery of the core 4.
- An empty space 5 remains between the core 4 and the braid part 3 of flat shape, this space 5 being located in the zone where the braid passes from the flat shape to cylindrical shape 3a.
- the core 4 can also be produced under the shape of a hollow tube, insofar as the resistance of the tube is sufficient to withstand the pressure exerted by the retractable sleeve 6.
- the core 4 can also be made of metal or any other material.
- the end of the latter can be tapered or rounded, thus occupying at least part of the space 5.
- a conductor is in the form of a flat tubular braid 1 covered with a insulating protective sheath changes from flat form to form substantially cylindrical thanks to the insertion of a rigid core not visible in Figure 2, the assembly being enclosed by a sleeve 6 which provides sealing and protection.
- three flat conductors 1 are are connected by means of a sealing device according to the invention produced in the form of a glove 7 with three fingers 6, the assembly being constituted by a cold shrinkable material which provides sealing and protection of the connection.
- the present invention thus allows in a simple manner to obtain an excellent seal for the end connection of a tubular flat conductor and in particular a conductor in the form of a flat braid.
Landscapes
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet la réalisation de l'étanchéité d'une connexion d'extrémité d'un conducteur plat, réalisé en particulier sous forme d'une tresse plate tubulaire.The object of the present invention is to provide sealing an end connection of a flat conductor, made in particular in the form of a flat tubular braid.
On utilise fréquemment des conducteurs électriques de forme générale plate, en particulier réalisés sous la forme d'une tresse de fil en matériau conducteur de l'électricité, se présentant initialement sous une forme tubulaire puis écrasée de façon à prendre une forme plate et recouverte d'une gaine de protection isolante.Frequently used electrical conductors general flat, in particular made in the form of a braid of wire in electrically conductive material, initially occurring under a tubular then crushed to take a flat shape and covered with an insulating protective sheath.
On utilise en particulier des tresses plates de ce type pour mettre au même potentiel, en particulier à la terre, des écrans de jonction de câbles électriques à haute tension. De telles jonctions devant être parfaitement isolées et étanches, il convient de prévoir des moyens d'étanchéité également pour la connexion de l'extrémité de ces conducteurs de forme plate.In particular, flat braids of this type are used to put at the same potential, in particular to the earth, junction screens of high voltage electric cables. Such junctions to be perfectly insulated and waterproof, means should be provided sealing also for the connection of the end of these flat shape conductors.
On utilise ainsi, généralement, trois tresses plates qui doivent être connectées à une câblette de terre. Pour réaliser l'étanchéité de la connexion, on dispose les extrémités des trois tresses plates les unes au-dessus des autres, on entoure l'ensemble avec un matériau isolant du type mastic qui vient remplir les interstices des extrémités des trois tresses plates et on enserre le tout à l'aide d'une gaine ou d'un manchon rétractable à froid, qui vient également enserrer la câblette de terre réalisée sous la forme d'un conducteur rond.Generally, three flat braids are used which must be connected to an earth cable. To seal the connection, we have the ends of the three flat braids one above the other others, we surround the assembly with an insulating material of the type putty which fills the interstices of the ends of the three braids flat and we enclose everything with a sheath or a retractable sleeve cold, which also encloses the earth cable made under the shaped like a round conductor.
Une telle réalisation connue présente de nombreux inconvénients. En effet, le mastic d'étanchéité risque de fluer avec les variations de température, entraínant des défauts d'étanchéité. On constate, de plus, dans la pratique, que malgré l'utilisation du mastic d'étanchéité, le manchon ou la gaine rétractable qui vient enserrer l'ensemble peut ne pas entrer convenablement en contact avec le mastic compte tenu de la forme plate des tresses, de sorte qu'il peut en résulter des zones non protégées à l'intérieur de la gaine après rétraction.Such a known embodiment has many disadvantages. In fact, the sealant may leak with the temperature variations, resulting in leaks. We notes, moreover, in practice, that despite the use of putty sealing, the sleeve or the retractable sheath which comes to enclose the assembly may not come into proper contact with the sealant taking into account the flat shape of the braids, so that this can result in unprotected areas inside the sheath after shrinking.
La présente invention a pour objet de supprimer ces inconvénients et d'améliorer considérablement l'étanchéité d'une connexion d'extrémité de conducteur plat, réalisé en particulier sous la forme d'une tresse plate tubulaire.The object of the present invention is to eliminate these disadvantages and significantly improve the tightness of a flat conductor end connection, made in particular under the shaped like a flat tubular braid.
Le dispositif d'étanchéité d'une connexion d'extrémité de conducteur plat, en particulier sous forme de tresse plate tubulaire selon l'invention, comprend un manchon d'étanchéité de protection de la connexion réalisé en un matériau rétractable à froid venant enserrer la connexion et un noyau rigide, de surface extérieure convexe, enfilé à l'intérieur de l'extrémité de la tresse plate tubulaire. L'ensemble est enserré par le manchon d'étanchéité et de protection.The sealing device of an end connection of flat conductor, in particular in the form of a tubular flat braid according to the invention comprises a protective sleeve for protecting the connection made of a cold shrinkable material which encloses the connection and a rigid core, of convex outer surface, threaded to inside the end of the flat tubular braid. The set is enclosed by the sealing and protective sleeve.
Le conducteur plat ou la tresse plate tubulaire est de préférence recouverte d'une gaine de protection isolante qui est capable de se déformer lors de l'insertion du noyau rigide.The flat conductor or the tubular flat braid is preferably covered with an insulating protective sheath which is capable of deform when inserting the rigid core.
Le noyau rigide peut présenter avantageusement une forme extérieure cylindrique. Il peut être réalisé sous la forme d'un insert au moins partiellement creux, par exemple sous la forme d'un tube. Le noyau rigide peut également être un élément plein tel qu'une barre.The rigid core can advantageously have a shape cylindrical exterior. It can be produced in the form of an insert less partially hollow, for example in the form of a tube. The core rigid can also be a solid element such as a bar.
Afin de faciliter l'insertion du noyau rigide, son extrémité peut être effilée ou arrondie.In order to facilitate the insertion of the rigid core, its end can be tapered or rounded.
Le dispositif d'étanchéité selon la présente invention peut être utilisé pour réaliser l'étanchéité de toute connexion d'extrémité de conducteur plat.The sealing device according to the present invention can be used to seal any end connection of flat conductor.
Une application particulièrement intéressante de l'invention permet la réalisation d'un gant d'étanchéité à un ou plusieurs doigts, pour la connexion de plusieurs tresses de terre à une câblette de terre d'un dispositif d'équipotentialité d'écrans d'une jonction de câbles électriques à haute tension.A particularly interesting application of the invention allows the realization of a waterproof glove with one or more fingers, for the connection of several ground braids to a ground cable of a equipotentiality device for screens at a junction of electric cables high voltage.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'étude de quelques modes de
réalisation décrits de manière plus détaillée et illustrés par les dessins
annexés, sur lesquels :
Tel qu'il est illustré sur la figure 1, le dispositif d'étanchéité de
l'invention est adapté à un conducteur plat réalisé sous la forme d'une
tresse tubulaire 1 dont on a représenté schématiquement l'extrémité la vue
en coupe. La tresse tubulaire est recouverte d'une gaine isolante 2
généralement en matériau synthétique présentant une certaine élasticité
qui autorise une déformation comme on le verra plus loin. La tresse en
elle-même est constituée de fils conducteurs de l'électricité, par exemple
des fils de cuivre, qui ont été tressés sous forme tubulaire puis aplatis de
façon à prendre la forme plate visible sur la figure 1.As illustrated in FIG. 1, the sealing device of
the invention is suitable for a flat conductor produced in the form of a
tubular braid 1, the end of which has been shown diagrammatically
sectional. The tubular braid is covered with an insulating
Un noyau rigide 4, qui présente dans l'exemple illustré sur la
figure 1, une forme générale cylindrique de section circulaire, est réalisé
en matière synthétique rigide constituant un insert plein. Ce noyau 4 a été
enfilé à l'intérieur de l'extrémité 1a de la partie 3 de la tresse plate
tubulaire qui vient entourer, comme représenté en 3a, la périphérie du
noyau 4. Un espace vide 5 subsiste entre le noyau 4 et la partie de tresse 3
de forme plate, cet espace 5 se situant dans la zone où la tresse passe de la
forme plate à la forme cylindrique 3a.A
L'étanchéité de l'ensemble est ensuite assurée par la pression
exercée par un manchon d'étanchéité et de protection 6 en un matériau
rétractable à froid ayant un diamètre approprié pour exercer cette pression
d'étanchéité sur la tresse dans sa partie cylindrique 3a recouverte de la
gaine de protection 2, le noyau rigide 4 assurant la résistance à la
compression.The tightness of the assembly is then ensured by the pressure
exerted by a sealing and
On comprendra que le noyau 4 puisse être également réalisé sous
la forme d'un tube creux, dans la mesure où la résistance du tube est
suffisante pour résister à la pression exercée par le manchon rétractable 6.
Le noyau 4 peut également être réalisé en métal ou en tout autre matériau.
De plus, il n'est pas impératif que le noyau 4 présente une surface
extérieure cylindrique. Il suffit que cette surface soit généralement
convexe, de façon à assurer un bon contact d'étanchéité lors de la
rétraction du manchon d'étanchéité de protection 6. Pour faciliter
l'insertion du noyau 4, l'extrémité de celui-ci peut être effilée ou arrondie,
occupant ainsi au moins en partie l'espace 5.It will be understood that the
Comme on peut le voir sur la figure 2, un conducteur se
présentant sous la forme d'une tresse plate tubulaire 1 recouvert d'une
gaine de protection isolante passe de la forme plate à une forme
sensiblement cylindrique la grâce à l'insertion d'un noyau rigide non
visible sur la figure 2, l'ensemble étant enserré par un manchon 6 qui
assure l'étanchéité et la protection.As can be seen in Figure 2, a conductor is
in the form of a flat tubular braid 1 covered with a
insulating protective sheath changes from flat form to form
substantially cylindrical thanks to the insertion of a rigid core not
visible in Figure 2, the assembly being enclosed by a
Dans la variante de la figure 3, trois conducteurs plats 1 se
trouvent connectés au moyen d'un dispositif d'étanchéité selon l'invention
réalisé sous la forme d'un gant 7 à trois doigts 6, l'ensemble étant constitué
par un matériau rétractable à froid qui assure l'étanchéité et la protection
de la connexion.In the variant of FIG. 3, three flat conductors 1 are
are connected by means of a sealing device according to the invention
produced in the form of a
La présente invention permet ainsi d'une manière simple d'obtenir une excellente étanchéité pour la connexion d'extrémité d'un conducteur plat tubulaire et en particulier d'un conducteur sous la forme d'une tresse plate.The present invention thus allows in a simple manner to obtain an excellent seal for the end connection of a tubular flat conductor and in particular a conductor in the form of a flat braid.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9902909 | 1999-03-09 | ||
FR9902909A FR2790864B1 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 1999-03-09 | SEALING DEVICE OF A FLAT BRAID CONNECTION |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1037311A1 true EP1037311A1 (en) | 2000-09-20 |
EP1037311B1 EP1037311B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
Family
ID=9542984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00400614A Expired - Lifetime EP1037311B1 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 2000-03-07 | Sealing device of a connection of a flat braid |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6568690B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1037311B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE229236T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU762425B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60000884T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2188483T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2790864B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103700978A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-02 | 启东乾朔电子有限公司 | Water-proof connector and manufacturing method of water-proof connector |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105165112B (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2018-11-02 | 捷温加拿大有限公司 | Liquid repellency heating element |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4416350A1 (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-16 | Rxs Schrumpftech Garnituren | Producing contacting of copper strip screening with end terminations |
US5473117A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-12-05 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Flexible cable grounding scheme |
DE19543016A1 (en) * | 1995-11-18 | 1997-05-22 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Airbus | Protective tube arrangement with flexible outlet for aircraft |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2906810A (en) * | 1956-02-15 | 1959-09-29 | Anaconda Wire & Cable Co | Insulated electric conductor splice |
NL295669A (en) * | 1962-07-23 | |||
US4292099A (en) * | 1979-03-12 | 1981-09-29 | Amp Incorporated | Method for environmentally sealing a wire splice |
-
1999
- 1999-03-09 FR FR9902909A patent/FR2790864B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-07 AT AT00400614T patent/ATE229236T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-07 DE DE60000884T patent/DE60000884T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-07 EP EP00400614A patent/EP1037311B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-07 ES ES00400614T patent/ES2188483T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-08 US US09/520,783 patent/US6568690B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-09 AU AU20763/00A patent/AU762425B2/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5473117A (en) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-12-05 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Flexible cable grounding scheme |
DE4416350A1 (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-16 | Rxs Schrumpftech Garnituren | Producing contacting of copper strip screening with end terminations |
DE19543016A1 (en) * | 1995-11-18 | 1997-05-22 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Airbus | Protective tube arrangement with flexible outlet for aircraft |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103700978A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-02 | 启东乾朔电子有限公司 | Water-proof connector and manufacturing method of water-proof connector |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU762425B2 (en) | 2003-06-26 |
ES2188483T3 (en) | 2003-07-01 |
EP1037311B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
DE60000884D1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
US6568690B1 (en) | 2003-05-27 |
DE60000884T2 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
AU2076300A (en) | 2000-09-14 |
ATE229236T1 (en) | 2002-12-15 |
FR2790864B1 (en) | 2001-06-01 |
FR2790864A1 (en) | 2000-09-15 |
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