EP1036998A2 - Appareil d'alimentation d'eau chaude - Google Patents

Appareil d'alimentation d'eau chaude Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1036998A2
EP1036998A2 EP00302152A EP00302152A EP1036998A2 EP 1036998 A2 EP1036998 A2 EP 1036998A2 EP 00302152 A EP00302152 A EP 00302152A EP 00302152 A EP00302152 A EP 00302152A EP 1036998 A2 EP1036998 A2 EP 1036998A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
appliance
vessel
hot water
adjacent
inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00302152A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1036998A3 (fr
Inventor
David John Middlemast
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elsy & Gibbons Ltd
Original Assignee
Elsy & Gibbons Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elsy & Gibbons Ltd filed Critical Elsy & Gibbons Ltd
Publication of EP1036998A2 publication Critical patent/EP1036998A2/fr
Publication of EP1036998A3 publication Critical patent/EP1036998A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/06Portable or mobile, e.g. collapsible

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an appliance for providing a supply of hot water or other liquid.
  • an appliance which may be used for providing a supply of hot water on a temporary or emergency basis: the appliance may also be used for heating liquid other than water.
  • an appliance for providing a supply of hot water or other liquid comprising a vessel fitted with an electric immersion heater, an inlet for cold water or liquid extending to a interior region at or adjacent the bottom of the vessel, and an outlet for hot water or liquid at or adjacent the top of the vessel.
  • the vessel can be filled with cold water via its inlet: preferably a flexible hose is provided for connection at one end to the inlet of the vessel and at its other end to a cold water tap; after a time, the vessel will be full and water will start to flow from the appliance's outlet, at which point the cold tap is turned off.
  • the outlet may be coupled to an outlet pipe or hose which can be directed into a bath, for example, alongside which the appliance is positioned.
  • the outlet pipe can be swivelled between a stowed position and a position in which it projects outwardly for overlying the bath.
  • the outlet for hot water may comprise a spout projecting outwardly from the appliance.
  • the electricity supply to the immersion heater is then switched on to heat the water in the appliance's vessel. Once the water is heated sufficiently, the electricity supply is switched off. Then in order to dispense the hot water from the appliance, the cold water tap is turned on again, to introduce cold water into the bottom of the vessel and expel hot water through the outlet at its top.
  • the vessel can be emptied by disconnecting the water inlet hose from the cold water tap and laying it on the bottom of the bath: the contents of the vessel are then syphoned off.
  • the vessel of the appliance comprises a metal e.g. copper tank clad on its outer faces with thermally insulating material.
  • the tank and its insulation are preferably enclosed within an outer metal or plastics casing.
  • the appliance is supported on wheels, preferably one pair of wheels offset towards the rear of the appliance.
  • a handle or pair of handles are provided at or adjacent the top rear of the appliance, to facilitate wheeling the appliance over the floor.
  • the appliance may comprise a plastics body, having front, rear and side walls and a bottom wall, into which the hot water vessel is fitted, or alternatively itself forming the hot water vessel (in which case the body is closed at or adjacent its top.
  • the plastics body may be provided with a lid (e.g. pivoted at its rear), a space under the lid being provided to accommodate the flexible hose when out of use.
  • the body is formed with a compartment at the bottom to accommodate the electrical lead for the immersion heater, when not in use.
  • the vessel has a volume of 40 to 80 litres (more preferably 50 to 70 litres and most preferably substantially 60 litres).
  • the appliance is arranged to heat the water or other liquid to a temperature of 50 to 70°C (preferably 55 to 65°C and most preferably substantially 60°C).
  • a hot water supply appliance for temporary or emergency use, comprising a rectangular copper tank 10 of 60 litre capacity enclosed within a steel casing 12 which is provided with an enamelled or other finish coating: the casing may instead be formed of plastics material.
  • a foamed plastics thermal insulation 14 fills the spaces between the outer faces of the tank 10 and the inner surfaces of the casing 12: typically, in the example shown, the overall size of the appliance is 800mm high, 400mm deep and 360mm side.
  • the appliance is provided with a pair of floor-engaging wheels 16 mounted to opposite sides adjacent its rear, and a foot 18 projecting from its underside adjacent its front.
  • An inverted U-shape handle 20 projects upwardly from the top of the appliance at its rear. The appliance can accordingly be tilted rearwardly, to be supported on its wheels 16 alone, and wheeled over the floor to its desired position.
  • An electric immersion heater 22 for example an 11 inch, 3kw heater, extends into the interior of the water tank 10 from the front of the appliance, adjacent its bottom.
  • the heater 22 includes a temperature controller and a thermostat, arranged so that the water in the vessel is heated to approximately 60°C.
  • an electrical cut-out device is provided to interrupt the supply of current to the heater if the water temperature exceeds a threshold value, say 75°C.
  • An inlet pipe 24 for cold water extends through the top of the appliance and down to a point adjacent the bottom of the water tank 10: a connector 26 is fitted to the top end of the inlet pipe 24.
  • An outlet connector 28 for hot water extends through the top of the appliance: an L-shaped outlet pipe 30 is connected to the top of the connector 28, the free end 31 of its horizontal run being angled downwardly; the pipe 30 is arranged to be swivelled about the vertical axis of the outer connector 28.
  • the appliance In use, the appliance is wheeled into position adjacent a bath and the outlet pipe 30 is swivelled outwardly so that its free end 31 is directed into the bath.
  • a flexible hose, supplied with the appliance, is then coupled at one end to the top of the inlet pipe 24 and at the other end to a cold water tap: this tap is then turned on to fill the water tank 10; after a time, the cold water will fill the tank 10 and start to flow out of the outlet pipe 30 of the appliance, at which point the cold water tap is turned off.
  • the appliance includes an electrical lead extending from it, its free end being terminated by a plug which must be inserted into a socket outside the bathroom, without using an extension cable.
  • the water in the tank will be hot enough for a bath in approximately 1 hour, although whilst it is heating up, some water will issue from the outlet pipe 30 owing to the expansion of the water.
  • the electricity supply is now turned off.
  • the cold tap In order to fill the bath with hot water, the cold tap is turned on, so introducing cold water into the water tank 10 at its bottom, via the inlet pipe 24, and consequently expelling hot water from the top of the water tank 10, through the outlet pipe 30.
  • the tank 10 is emptied by disconnecting the inlet hose from the cold water tap and laying it instead on the bottom of the bath, causing the contents of the tank 10 to be siphoned off.
  • the appliance which has been described is portable and can be transported easily, when empty, by car or van to any dwelling where the heating or hot water system has broken down.
  • the appliance then stands on the floor and can be quickly connected to a cold water tap and to the electricity supply.
  • the appliance can then be filled with cold water and heated within a reasonable period of time, providing a supply of hot water sufficient to fill a bath.
  • the appliance accordingly acts as an effective temporary or emergency supply of hot water.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
EP00302152A 1999-03-16 2000-03-16 Appareil d'alimentation d'eau chaude Withdrawn EP1036998A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9905891A GB2347991B (en) 1999-03-16 1999-03-16 Hot water supply appliance
GB9905891 1999-03-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1036998A2 true EP1036998A2 (fr) 2000-09-20
EP1036998A3 EP1036998A3 (fr) 2003-01-29

Family

ID=10849629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00302152A Withdrawn EP1036998A3 (fr) 1999-03-16 2000-03-16 Appareil d'alimentation d'eau chaude

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1036998A3 (fr)
GB (1) GB2347991B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2559954A3 (fr) * 2011-08-19 2013-10-09 Vaillant GmbH Appareil de chauffage avec rouleaux de transport

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2394270B (en) * 2002-10-16 2006-03-22 R L T Design Ltd Water heater
CN103994569B (zh) * 2014-06-10 2017-01-11 王勇 一种便携式洗浴装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1377803A (en) * 1920-08-27 1921-05-10 Elmo J Bush Portable bathing apparatus
GB1363842A (en) * 1971-09-14 1974-08-21 Pr Electrical London Ltd Water heater
US3793934A (en) * 1972-12-15 1974-02-26 Bunn O Matic Corp Automatic coffee maker with liquid level sensor and siphon control
GB2100204A (en) * 1981-06-17 1982-12-22 Lewis Philip Vehicle washing apparatus
US4531046A (en) * 1983-01-10 1985-07-23 Bunn-O-Matic Corporation Beverage brewing apparatus with constant temperature water reservoir
US4978833A (en) * 1989-01-27 1990-12-18 Bunn-O-Matic Corporation Hot water dispenser having improved water temperature control system
DE4316219B4 (de) * 1993-05-14 2004-06-09 Eht Haustechnik Gmbh Warmwasserbereiter
EP0805316B1 (fr) * 1996-05-03 2001-10-24 Franz Kaldewei GmbH & Co.KG Accumulateur à eau chaude avec un récipient intérieur

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2559954A3 (fr) * 2011-08-19 2013-10-09 Vaillant GmbH Appareil de chauffage avec rouleaux de transport

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2347991A (en) 2000-09-20
GB9905891D0 (en) 1999-05-05
GB2347991B (en) 2002-10-02
EP1036998A3 (fr) 2003-01-29

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