EP1034583B1 - Device for linking and connecting a line - Google Patents

Device for linking and connecting a line Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1034583B1
EP1034583B1 EP98963368A EP98963368A EP1034583B1 EP 1034583 B1 EP1034583 B1 EP 1034583B1 EP 98963368 A EP98963368 A EP 98963368A EP 98963368 A EP98963368 A EP 98963368A EP 1034583 B1 EP1034583 B1 EP 1034583B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
line
housing
aforementioned
housing part
displays
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98963368A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1034583A1 (en
Inventor
Reinhold Barlian
Thomas Michelbach
Gisbert Schmahl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bartec Componenten und Systeme GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1034583A1 publication Critical patent/EP1034583A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1034583B1 publication Critical patent/EP1034583B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/533—Bases, cases made for use in extreme conditions, e.g. high temperature, radiation, vibration, corrosive environment, pressure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/622—Screw-ring or screw-casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/04—Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details
    • H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/527—Flameproof cases
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/58—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable
    • H01R13/5804—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part
    • H01R13/5816—Means for relieving strain on wire connection, e.g. cord grip, for avoiding loosening of connections between wires and terminals within a coupling device terminating a cable comprising a separate cable clamping part for cables passing through an aperture in a housing wall, the separate part being captured between cable and contour of aperture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2101/00—One pole

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device with the features the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the invention is a device with the features of the preamble of claim 1 to further develop that with simple means one without losing small parts, such as screws and the like, and quickly and without special tools Assembly that can be carried out safely and also by non-specialists Completely executable on-site and Renewal and an exchange of different line parts is made possible.
  • the device shown in the drawing is as Line fitting trained and can be used both for normal electrical connecting lines 20 as well as for electrical Heating lines 21, heating cables and the like are used become.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 one Line connection 1 with a connecting line 20 and one Heating line 21, according to FIG. 3 and 4 a line connection 2 with two heating lines 21, according to FIG. 5 and 6 a line termination 3 with a heating line 21 and according to FIG. 7 and 8 two line branches 4, 5.
  • the tubular housing 6 of the line connection 1 and the line connector 2 are completely identical and thus usable for both sets.
  • the housing 6 is made expediently made of a heat-resistant plastic, which can be designed for permanent temperatures above 80 ° C.
  • the housing 6 is advantageous as a pressure-resistant Encapsulation (protection class d) so that it is a possible explosion of an explosive mixture in the Interior of the housing 6 even at elevated temperatures reliably withstands and transmits the explosion to the atmosphere surrounding the housing 6 with certainty is prevented. It may also be advantageous to Line connection 1, the line connection 2 and the Line termination 3 in the "increased safety" protection class (Protection class e).
  • the housing 6 has a division 7 and two housing parts 8, 9, which are connected to one another via a screw connection 10 can be screwed.
  • This screw connection 10 consists of a threaded sleeve 11 on one Housing part 8 is formed, and a threaded approach 12, which is molded onto the other housing part 9 and into the Threaded sleeve 11 is screwed.
  • the housing part 8 has a sealing part 13 which is mounted in a groove of the threaded sleeve 11.
  • the Sealing part 13 can advantageously be made of an elastomer permanently elastic injection molded part, which when screwing together the two housing parts 8, 9 form-fitting in the threads of the thread approach 12 engages.
  • liquid silicone may preferably be used e.g. is processed in the 2-component process, whereby after the housing part 8 in the injection molding machine in the first The shot was physically made, the second shot the liquid silicone for the sealing part 13 in the injection mold is injected.
  • the drawing shows that on the a housing part 8, a securing arm 14 is formed, which engages over the other housing part 9.
  • the securing arm 14 can have a threaded hole be in the one, for example, as a so-called grub screw trained locking screw 15 adjustable is stored.
  • the locking screw 15 can on the the housing part 9 facing end a circular Ring cutter 16 have a diameter of about 3 mm is up to 6 mm. To do this, it is convenient if the outside of the other housing part 9 in the overlap area the securing arm 14 approximately hemispherical nub-like Has projections 17.
  • the securing arm 14 is one in the axial as well as locking in the radial direction the housing parts 8, 9, 58 possible.
  • the housing parts 8, 9 according to the thickness the lines screwed together until the Connection line 20 or the heating line 21 fixed and are tightly clamped. So it can optionally be relative thick or thin lines 20, 21 are used. The means that when using thicker or thinner lines 20, 21 a more or less large distance between the front of the housing.
  • the two housing parts 8, 9 are designed so that the housing end faces or the screw connection 10 approximately located in the middle of the housing.
  • the housing parts 8, 9 can preferably ring-shaped on the outside of the housing part Have beads 18 which have high strength, in particular impact resistance, ensure the housing 6.
  • the housing 6 can due to the special designed annular beads 18 are expediently designed so that it meets the highest impact test requirements according to the Standard EN 50014 is sufficient.
  • the ring beads 18 cause mechanical stresses e.g. falling Parts only minimal attack surfaces are offered, so that no selective peak stress can occur, but a largely even distribution of power he follows.
  • the annular beads 18 also cause a non-slip Access so that the housing parts 8, 9 easily from Can be screwed together by hand.
  • seals 19 are provided preferably made of a heat-resistant elastomer exist and the connecting line 20 and the heating line 21 enclose tightly.
  • the seal 19 is inside a slat ring 22 mounted, the resilient Finger 23 has the seal 19 on its circumference enclose.
  • the lamellar ring 22 with the one piece molded fingers 23 can also expediently made of a heat-resistant plastic his.
  • the housing parts 8, 9 can contact the seal 19 have subsequent metal sleeve 26 into which the heating line 21 is introduced.
  • the metal sleeve 26 has e.g. sleeve-shaped cap made of brass 27 and one also e.g. made of brass sleeve-shaped insert 28, which is largely free of play in the cap 27 is inserted.
  • Around the cap 27 and the Insert 28 to form a detachable unit can be approximately circular in the insert 28
  • curved flat spring 29 can be mounted on which a radial securing pin 30 striving outward is fastened, the radial bores of the insert 28 and the cap 27 engages.
  • the cap 27 can be one in diameter have reduced approach 31, the seal 19th is facing. On this approach 31, the lamellar ring 22 be plugged largely free of play.
  • the insert 28 has a bottom 32 on the inside thereof contacting the screen braid 33 of the heating line 21 abuts by one inside the metal sleeve 26 stored and with the end of a helical Compression spring 34 pressurized pressure plate 35 against that Screen braid 33 is pressed.
  • the other end of the Compression spring 34 is on a shoulder 36 of the cap 27 supported.
  • a Cylinder part 70 formed at the bottom 32 of the insert 28 .
  • a connecting bolt 37 may be provided, which is connected to a cage tension spring 38.
  • a split plug-in coupling 39 stored, one made of heat-resistant Plastic-made connector part 40 with a asymmetrical with respect to the longitudinal axis of the housing 6 Pin 41 and also from a heat-resistant Plastic existing socket part 42 with a recess formed corresponding to the pin 41 43 has, so that a positive control or Protection against rotation is given and incorrect assembly avoided is.
  • Both the plug part 40 and the socket part 42 may have a blind hole 69 in which the cylinder part 70 of the insert 28 form-fitting, preferably can be stored embedded in heat.
  • the connector part 40 and the socket part 42 are designed so that the mutually facing end faces 44, 45 approximately in the area of the division 7 or the screw connection 10 of the housing 6 are.
  • the connector part 40 and the socket part 42 have cover parts 68 which preferably in the form of a segment of a circle in cross section are designed so that they are together with the plug part 40 or the socket part 42 a circular cylinder form.
  • the cover parts 68 can with the plug part 40 and the socket part 42 preferably releasably connected be and lie with their convex outer surfaces on the Inside of the housing parts 8, 9, 58.
  • the connector part 40 are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing preferably three eccentrically arranged in a star shape
  • Contact pins 46 embedded, one to the socket part 42 have pointing connector 47.
  • the cage tension spring 38 arranged.
  • the socket part 42 are also preferably three off-center parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing contact pins 48 arranged in a star shape, the one pointing to the plug part 40 contact socket Own 49.
  • At the other end of the contact pin 48 is also a cage tension spring 38.
  • At the Cage tension springs 38 can the connecting bolts 37 and the individual electrical wires of the connecting cable 20 and the heating line 21 simple and reliable be connected.
  • Both the plug part 40 and the socket part 42 can also be designed in the form of a bore Have control opening 73 through which optically can be checked whether the cable core is actually contacted perfectly in the cage tension spring 38 is.
  • the cage tension spring 38 for connecting the cable core move easily to the open position can, can suitably one from a heat temperature resistant Plastic-made slide 51 is provided be, which has an inclined surface 52 which with the Cage tension spring 38 corresponds.
  • the inclined surface 52 can have a flat incline for optimal slide function Surface part 53 and a more inclined Have surface part 54.
  • the slide 51 be assigned an actuator 55, which is expedient on Plug part 40 and / or on the socket part 42, for example is slidably mounted in a guide groove 56. For the latter can be handled safely have a structured grip surface 57.
  • the in the FIG. 5 and 6 line termination 3 consists on the one hand of the housing part 9, in which, as in the FIG. 4, the socket part 42 with the Cage tension spring 38, the lamellar ring 22, the sealing ring 25 and the braided shield contact of the heating line 21 etc. are provided. It is also approximately pot-shaped Housing part (58) is provided, one of the threaded approach 12 receiving threaded sleeve 11 with the integrated Sealing part 13 has. Parallel to the threaded sleeve 11 extends a sleeve-shaped wall 59, so is formed that between the threaded sleeve 11 and there is a relatively small distance between the wall 59, in which the threaded approach 12 when screwing the Housing parts 9, 58 is mounted.
  • the forehead 72 of the Wall 59 is located approximately in the area of the division 7 or the end faces 44, 45 and lies on the cover parts 68 so that when screwing the Housing parts 8, 9 an abutment is formed and the Seal 19 over the collar 24 firmly against the line 20, 21 is pressed.
  • the end of the housing part 58 is by means of a preferably approximately hemispherical end wall 60 closed so that there is no cable entry on this side is possible.
  • the in the FIG. 7 shown Y-shaped line branch 4 has three e.g. executed as heating line 21 Line outlets 61, 62, 63, on each of which Line connection 1 or a line connection or a line termination 3 can be connected.
  • the Line branch 4 can have an insulating sheath, which is designed, for example, as a shrink tube, the connecting the individual line wires Connectors encased.
  • the X-shaped branch 5 points four outlets 64, 65, 66, 67, each of which either a line connection 1, a line connection 2 or a line termination 3 can be connected.
  • the outlets 64, 65, 66, 67 can for example Heating conductor 21 be.
  • This X-shaped line branch 5 can expediently have an insulating sheath, which is preferably designed as a shrink tube, of the connectors of the individual line wires envelops.

Landscapes

  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

A device for an electrical conduit (20), a heating conductor (21), or heating cable, with a cross subdivided, tubular casing (6) is furnished. The device exhibits two casing parts (8,9,58) disengageably connected to each other, a bush part (42) and at least a contact bolt (48) disposed parallel to the longitudinal axis of the casing (6). A cage tension spring (38) is disposed at the contact bolt (48) of the bush part (42) for connecting of conduit wires. A connection bolt (37) is furnished between the floor (32) of a case (28) and the case tension spring (38) for the contacting of a conduit braided screen (33).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a device with the features the preamble of claim 1.

Bei einer aus der EP 0505911 A2 bekannten Einrichtung dieser Art erfolgt das Anschließen der Leitungsenden mittels Schraubklemmen und die Kontaktierung des Leitungsschirmgeflechts unter Zuhilfenahme eines Maulschlüssels über eine Gewindehülse, so daß die Montage aufwendig ist.In a device known from EP 0505911 A2 In this way, the cable ends are connected by means of Screw terminals and the contacting of the cable shield braid with the help of a spanner via a threaded sleeve, so that the assembly is complex.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, eine Einrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruchs 1 dahingehend weiterzubilden, daß mit einfachen Mitteln eine ohne verlierbare Kleinteile, wie Schrauben und dergleichen, und ohne spezielles Werkzeug schnell und sicher durchführbare Montage sowie eine auch von Nichtfachleuten vor Ort zuverlässig ausführbare Ergänzung und Erneuerung und ein Austausch verschiedener Leitungsteile ermöglicht wird.The object of the invention is a device with the features of the preamble of claim 1 to further develop that with simple means one without losing small parts, such as screws and the like, and quickly and without special tools Assembly that can be carried out safely and also by non-specialists Completely executable on-site and Renewal and an exchange of different line parts is made possible.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Zweckinäßige Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind durch die optionalen Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 und Merkmale der Unteransprüche gekennzeichnet. Weitere Vorteile und wesentliche Einzelheiten der Erfindung sind der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und der Zeichnung zu entnehmen, die in schematischer Darstellung bevorzugte Ausführungsformen als Beispiel zeigt. Es stellen dar:

FIG. 1
eine als Heizleitungsanschluß ausgebildete erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung in einer in Längsrichtung in der Mitte geschnittenen Darstellung,
FIG. 2
die Einrichtung gemäß FIG. 1 in einer anderen Schnittdarstellung,
FIG. 3
eine als Heizleitungsverbindung ausgebildete erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung in einer in Längsrichtung in der Mitte geschnittenen Darstellung,
FIG. 4
die Einrichtung gemäß FIG. 3 in einer anderen Schnittdarstellung,
FIG. 5
eine als Heizleitungsabschluß ausgebildete erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung in einer in Längsrichtung in der Mitte geschnittenen Darstellung,
FIG. 6
die Einrichtung gemäß FIG 5 in einer anderen Schnittdarstellung,
FIG. 7
eine Y-förmige Abzweigeinrichtung und
FIG. 8
eine X-förmige Abzweigeinrichtung.
This object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Expedient refinements and developments of the invention are characterized by the optional features of claim 1 and features of the subclaims. Further advantages and essential details of the invention can be found in the following description and the drawing, which shows preferred embodiments as an example in a schematic representation. They represent:
FIG. 1
a device according to the invention designed as a heating line connection in a longitudinal section in the middle,
FIG. 2
the device according to FIG. 1 in another sectional view,
FIG. 3
a device according to the invention designed as a heating line connection in a longitudinal section in the middle,
FIG. 4
the device according to FIG. 3 in another sectional view,
FIG. 5
a device according to the invention designed as a heating line termination in a longitudinal section in the middle,
FIG. 6
the device according to FIG 5 in another sectional view,
FIG. 7
a Y-shaped branching device and
FIG. 8th
an X-shaped branching device.

Die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Einrichtung ist als Leitungsgarnitur ausgebildet und kann sowohl für normale elektrische Anschlußleitungen 20 als auch für elektrische Heizleitungen 21, Heizkabel und dergleichen verwendet werden. Die Garnitur umfaßt gemäß den FIG. 1 und 2 einen Leitungsanschluß 1 mit einer Anschlußleitung 20 und einer Heizleitung 21, gemäß den FIG. 3 und 4 eine Leitungsverbindung 2 mit zwei Heizleitungen 21, gemäß den FIG. 5 und 6 einen Leitungsabschluß 3 mit einer Heizleitung 21 und gemäß den FIG. 7 und 8 zwei Leitungsabzweige 4, 5.The device shown in the drawing is as Line fitting trained and can be used both for normal electrical connecting lines 20 as well as for electrical Heating lines 21, heating cables and the like are used become. According to the FIG. 1 and 2 one Line connection 1 with a connecting line 20 and one Heating line 21, according to FIG. 3 and 4 a line connection 2 with two heating lines 21, according to FIG. 5 and 6 a line termination 3 with a heating line 21 and according to FIG. 7 and 8 two line branches 4, 5.

Die rohrförmigen Gehäuse 6 des Leitungsanschlusses 1 und des Leitungsverbinders 2 sind völlig identisch und somit für beide Garnituren verwendbar. Das Gehäuse 6 besteht zweckmäßig aus einem heiztemperaturbeständigen Kunststoff, der für Dauertemperaturen über 80°C ausgelegt sein kann. Außerdem ist das Gehäuse 6 vorteilhaft als druckfeste Kapselung (Schutzart d) ausgebildet, so daß es einer etwaigen Explosion eines explosionsfähigen Gemisches im Inneren des Gehäuses 6 auch bei erhöhten Temperaturen zuverlässig widersteht und eine Übertragung der Explosion auf die das Gehäuse 6 umgebende Atmosphäre mit Sicherheit verhindert ist. Außerdem kann es vorteilhaft sein, den Leitungsanschluß 1, die Leitungsverbindung 2 und den Leitungsabschluß 3 in der Schutzart "Erhöhte Sicherheit" (Schutzart e) auszuführen.The tubular housing 6 of the line connection 1 and the line connector 2 are completely identical and thus usable for both sets. The housing 6 is made expediently made of a heat-resistant plastic, which can be designed for permanent temperatures above 80 ° C. In addition, the housing 6 is advantageous as a pressure-resistant Encapsulation (protection class d) so that it is a possible explosion of an explosive mixture in the Interior of the housing 6 even at elevated temperatures reliably withstands and transmits the explosion to the atmosphere surrounding the housing 6 with certainty is prevented. It may also be advantageous to Line connection 1, the line connection 2 and the Line termination 3 in the "increased safety" protection class (Protection class e).

Das Gehäuse 6 besitzt eine Teilung 7 und zwei Gehäuseteile 8, 9, die über eine Schraubverbindung 10 miteinander verschraubt werden können. Diese Schraubverbindung 10 besteht aus einer Gewindehülse 11, die an dem einen Gehäuseteil 8 ausgebildet ist, und einem Gewindeansatz 12, der an dem anderen Gehäuseteil 9 angeformt und in die Gewindehülse 11 einschraubbar ist.The housing 6 has a division 7 and two housing parts 8, 9, which are connected to one another via a screw connection 10 can be screwed. This screw connection 10 consists of a threaded sleeve 11 on one Housing part 8 is formed, and a threaded approach 12, which is molded onto the other housing part 9 and into the Threaded sleeve 11 is screwed.

Der Gehäuseteil 8 weist einen Dichtteil 13 auf, der in einer Nut der Gewindehülse 11 gelagert ist. Der Dichtteil 13 kann vorteilhaft aus einem Elastomer als dauerelastisches Spritzgußteil ausgeführt sein, das beim Zusammenschrauben der beiden Gehäuseteile 8, 9 formschlüssig in die Gewindegänge des Gewindeansatzes 12 eingreift. Für die Herstellung des Dichtteils 13 kann vorzugsweise Flüssigsilikon verwendet werden, das z.B. im 2 K-Verfahren verarbeitet wird, wobei nachdem der Gehäuseteil 8 in der Spritzgußmaschine im ersten Schuß körperlich hergestellt wurde, im zweiten Schuß das Flüssigsilikon für den Dichtteil 13 in das Spritzgußwerkzeug eingespritzt wird.The housing part 8 has a sealing part 13 which is mounted in a groove of the threaded sleeve 11. The Sealing part 13 can advantageously be made of an elastomer permanently elastic injection molded part, which when screwing together the two housing parts 8, 9 form-fitting in the threads of the thread approach 12 engages. For the production of the sealing part 13 liquid silicone may preferably be used e.g. is processed in the 2-component process, whereby after the housing part 8 in the injection molding machine in the first The shot was physically made, the second shot the liquid silicone for the sealing part 13 in the injection mold is injected.

Außerdem ist der Zeichnung zu entnehmen, daß an dem einen Gehäuseteil 8 ein Sicherungsarm 14 angeformt ist, der den anderen Gehäuseteil 9 übergreift. Im Endbereich des Sicherungsarms 14 kann ein Gewindeloch ausgebildet sein, in dem eine zum Beispiel als sogenannte Madenschraube ausgebildete Sicherungsschraube 15 verstellbar gelagert ist. Die Sicherungsschraube 15 kann an dem dem Gehäuseteil 9 zugewandten Ende eine kreisförmige Ringschneide 16 aufweisen, deren Durchmesser etwa 3 mm bis 6 mm beträgt. Dazu ist es günstig, wenn die Außenseite des anderen Gehäuseteils 9 im Übergriffbereich des Sicherungsarms 14 etwa halbkugelförmige noppenartige Vorsprünge 17 aufweist. Beim Festdrehen der Sicherungsschraube 15 übergreift die Ringschneide 16 den korrespondierenden Vorsprung 17, so daß nicht nur ein kraft-, sondern auch ein formschlüssiger fester Halt gegeben ist. Durch den Sicherungsarm 14 ist eine sowohl in axialer als auch in radialer Richtung lageunabhängige Verriegelung der Gehäuseteile 8, 9, 58 möglich. Bei der Montage werden die Gehäuseteile 8, 9 entsprechend der Dicke der Leitungen soweit zusammengeschraubt, bis die Anschlußleitung 20 bzw. die Heizleitung 21 fest und dicht eingespannt sind. Es können also wahlweise relativ dicke oder dünne Leitungen 20, 21 verwendet werden. Das heißt, daß bei Verwendung dickerer oder dünnerer Leitungen 20, 21 ein mehr oder weniger großer Abstand zwischen den Gehäusestirnseiten besteht.In addition, the drawing shows that on the a housing part 8, a securing arm 14 is formed, which engages over the other housing part 9. In the end area the securing arm 14 can have a threaded hole be in the one, for example, as a so-called grub screw trained locking screw 15 adjustable is stored. The locking screw 15 can on the the housing part 9 facing end a circular Ring cutter 16 have a diameter of about 3 mm is up to 6 mm. To do this, it is convenient if the outside of the other housing part 9 in the overlap area the securing arm 14 approximately hemispherical nub-like Has projections 17. When tightening the locking screw 15 overlaps the ring cutter 16 the corresponding Projection 17, so that not only a force, but also a form-fitting firm hold is given. By the securing arm 14 is one in the axial as well as locking in the radial direction the housing parts 8, 9, 58 possible. During installation the housing parts 8, 9 according to the thickness the lines screwed together until the Connection line 20 or the heating line 21 fixed and are tightly clamped. So it can optionally be relative thick or thin lines 20, 21 are used. The means that when using thicker or thinner lines 20, 21 a more or less large distance between the front of the housing.

Die beiden Gehäuseteile 8, 9 sind so ausgelegt, daß sich die Gehäusestirnseiten bzw. die Schraubverbindung 10 etwa in der Gehäuselängsmitte befinden. Die Gehäuseteile 8, 9 können an den Gehäuseteilaußenseiten vorzugsweise ringförmige Wulste 18 aufweisen, die eine hohe Festigkeit, insbesondere Schlagfestigkeit, des Gehäuses 6 gewährleisten. Das Gehäuse 6 kann aufgrund der speziell gestalteten Ringwulste 18 zweckmäßig so ausgeführt sein, daß es den höchsten Schlagprüfungsanforderungen gemäß der Norm EN 50014 genügt. Die Ringwulste 18 bewirken, daß bei mechanischen Beanspruchungen durch z.B. herunterfallende Teile nur minimale Angiffsflächen geboten werden, so daß keine punktuelle Spitzenbeanspruchung auftreten kann, sondern eine weitgehend gleichmäßige Kraftverteilung erfolgt. Die Ringwulste 18 bewirken zudem einen rutschfesten Zugriff, so daß die Gehäuseteile 8, 9 leicht von Hand zusammengeschraubt werden können.The two housing parts 8, 9 are designed so that the housing end faces or the screw connection 10 approximately located in the middle of the housing. The housing parts 8, 9 can preferably ring-shaped on the outside of the housing part Have beads 18 which have high strength, in particular impact resistance, ensure the housing 6. The housing 6 can due to the special designed annular beads 18 are expediently designed so that it meets the highest impact test requirements according to the Standard EN 50014 is sufficient. The ring beads 18 cause mechanical stresses e.g. falling Parts only minimal attack surfaces are offered, so that no selective peak stress can occur, but a largely even distribution of power he follows. The annular beads 18 also cause a non-slip Access so that the housing parts 8, 9 easily from Can be screwed together by hand.

Innerhalb der konisch verjüngten Endbereiche der Gehäuseteile 8, 9 sind Dichtungen 19 vorgesehen, die bevorzugt aus einem heiztemperaturbeständigen Elastomer bestehen und die Anschlußleitung 20 und die Heizleitung 21 eng umschließen. Die Dichtung 19 ist dabei innerhalb eines Lamellenrings 22 gelagert, der federelastische Finger 23 besitzt, die die Dichtung 19 an ihrem Umfang umschließen. Der Lamellenring 22 mit den einstückig angeformten Fingern 23 kann zweckmäßig ebenfalls aus einem heiztemperaturbeständigen Kunststoff hergestellt sein. Beim Zusammenschrauben der Gehäuseteile 8, 9 werden die Finger 23 über einen am konisch verjüngten Gehäuseendbereich angeformten Bund 24 radial nach innen gegen die Dichtung 19 gedrückt, so daß letztere ebenfalls konisch verformt wird und die Leitung 20, 21 z.B. bei einer explosionsgeschützten Gehäuseausführung unter Bildung eines zünddurchschlagsicheren Spaltes dicht umschließt. An der Innenseite des Bundes 24 des Gehäuseteils 8, 9 kann ein schmaler Steg 71 angeformt sein, der in einen Spalt zwischen den Fingern 23 des Lamellenrings 22 eingreift, wodurch bei der Montage eine Sicherung gegen ein unbeabsichtigtes Lösen gegeben ist. Zur Erzielung einer einwandfreien Dichtigkeit zwischen dem Lamellenring 22 und der Gehäuseinnenseite und zur Minimierung der beim Zusammenschrauben der Gehäuseteile 8, 9 über die Dichtung 19 auf die Leitung 20, 21 wirkenden Torsionskräfte kann es günstig sein, am Umfang des Lamellenrings 22 eine Ringnut auszubilden und in dieser Ringnut einen vorzugsweise als O-Ring ausgebildeten Dichtring 25 zu lagern, der unter materialelastischer Vorspannung an der Innenseite der Gehäuseteile 8, 9 anliegt.Within the tapered end portions of the Housing parts 8, 9 seals 19 are provided preferably made of a heat-resistant elastomer exist and the connecting line 20 and the heating line 21 enclose tightly. The seal 19 is inside a slat ring 22 mounted, the resilient Finger 23 has the seal 19 on its circumference enclose. The lamellar ring 22 with the one piece molded fingers 23 can also expediently made of a heat-resistant plastic his. When screwing the housing parts 8, 9 together the fingers 23 over a tapered Radially molded collar 24 formed on the housing end region pressed inside against the seal 19 so that the latter is also conically deformed and the line 20, 21st e.g. with an explosion-proof housing version with formation of a spark-proof gap tightly encloses. On the inside of the federal 24 of the A narrow web 71 can be formed on the housing part 8, 9 be in a gap between the fingers 23 of the Lamella ring 22 engages, which during assembly protection against unintentional loosening is. To achieve perfect tightness between the lamellar ring 22 and the inside of the housing and to minimize the when screwing the Housing parts 8, 9 via the seal 19 on the line 20, 21 acting torsional forces, it can be beneficial to form an annular groove on the circumference of the lamellar ring 22 and in this ring groove, preferably as an O-ring trained sealing ring 25 to store the under material elastic prestress on the inside of the Housing parts 8, 9 abuts.

Die Gehäuseteile 8, 9 können eine sich an die Dichtung 19 anschließende Metallhülse 26 aufweisen, in die die Heizleitung 21 hineingeführt ist. Die Metallhülse 26 besitzt eine z.B. aus Messing hergestellte hülsenförmige Kappe 27 und einen ebenfalls z.B. aus Messing bestehenden hülsenförmigen Einsatz 28, der weitgehend spielfrei in die Kappe 27 eingeschoben ist. Um die Kappe 27 und den Einsatz 28 zu einer lösbaren Baueinheit verbinden zu können, kann in dem Einsatz 28 eine annähernd kreisförmig gebogene Flachfeder 29 gelagert sein, an der ein radial nach außen abstrebender Sicherungsstift 30 befestigt ist, der in radiale Bohrungen des Einsatzes 28 und der Kappe 27 eingreift. Die Kappe 27 kann einen im Durchmesser reduzierten Ansatz 31 aufweisen, der der Dichtung 19 zugewandt ist. Auf diesen Ansatz 31 kann der Lamellenring 22 weitgehend spielfrei aufgesteckt sein.The housing parts 8, 9 can contact the seal 19 have subsequent metal sleeve 26 into which the heating line 21 is introduced. The metal sleeve 26 has e.g. sleeve-shaped cap made of brass 27 and one also e.g. made of brass sleeve-shaped insert 28, which is largely free of play in the cap 27 is inserted. Around the cap 27 and the Insert 28 to form a detachable unit can be approximately circular in the insert 28 curved flat spring 29 can be mounted on which a radial securing pin 30 striving outward is fastened, the radial bores of the insert 28 and the cap 27 engages. The cap 27 can be one in diameter have reduced approach 31, the seal 19th is facing. On this approach 31, the lamellar ring 22 be plugged largely free of play.

Der Einsatz 28 hat einen Boden 32, an dessen Innenseite das Schirmgeflecht 33 der Heizleitung 21 kontaktierend anliegt, indem eine innerhalb der Metallhülse 26 gelagerte und mit dem Ende einer schraubenförmigen Druckfeder 34 beaufschlagte Druckplatte 35 gegen das Schirmgeflecht 33 gepreßt wird. Das andere Ende der Druckfeder 34 ist an einer Schulter 36 der Kappe 27 abgestützt. Am Boden 32 des Einsatzes 28 ist ein Zylinderteil 70 angeformt. Außerdem kann für die Kontaktierung des Schirmgeflechts 33 am Boden 32 des Einsatzes 28 ein Verbindungsbolzen 37 vorgesehen sein, der mit einer Käfigzugfeder 38 verbunden ist.The insert 28 has a bottom 32 on the inside thereof contacting the screen braid 33 of the heating line 21 abuts by one inside the metal sleeve 26 stored and with the end of a helical Compression spring 34 pressurized pressure plate 35 against that Screen braid 33 is pressed. The other end of the Compression spring 34 is on a shoulder 36 of the cap 27 supported. At the bottom 32 of the insert 28 is a Cylinder part 70 formed. In addition, for the Contacting the screen braid 33 on the bottom 32 of the Insert 28, a connecting bolt 37 may be provided, which is connected to a cage tension spring 38.

In dem Gehäuse 6 des Leitungsanschlusses 1 und des Leitungsverbinders 2 ist eine teilbare Steckkupplung 39 gelagert, die einen aus heiztemperaturbeständigem Kunststoff hergestellten Steckerteil 40 mit einem bezüglich der Längsachse des Gehäuses 6 asymmetrischen Zapfen 41 und einen ebenfalls aus einem heiztemperaturbeständigen Kunststoff bestehenden Buchsenteil 42 mit einer entsprechend dem Zapfen 41 ausgebildeten Ausnehmung 43 aufweist, so daß eine Zwangsführung bzw. Verdrehsicherung gegeben und eine Fehlmontage vermieden ist. Sowohl der Steckerteil 40 als auch der Buchsenteil 42 können ein Sackloch 69 aufweisen, in dem der Zylinderteil 70 des Einsatzes 28 formschlüssig, vorzugsweise wärmeeingebettet gelagert werden kann. Der Steckerteil 40 und der Buchsenteil 42 sind so gestaltet, daß sich die einander zugewandten Stirnseiten 44, 45 ungefähr im Bereich der Teilung 7 bzw. der Schraubverbindung 10 des Gehäuses 6 befinden. Außerdem können der Steckerteil 40 und der Buchsenteil 42 Deckelteile 68 aufweisen, die im Querschnitt bevorzugt derart kreissegmentförmig gestaltet sind, daß sie gemeinsam mit dem Steckerteil 40 bzw. dem Buchsenteil 42 einen kreisförmigen Zylinder bilden. Die Deckelteile 68 können mit dem Steckerteil 40 und dem Buchsenteil 42 bevorzugt lösbar verbunden sein und liegen mit ihren konvexen Außenflächen an der Innenseite der Gehäuseteile 8, 9, 58 an.In the housing 6 of the line connection 1 and Line connector 2 is a split plug-in coupling 39 stored, one made of heat-resistant Plastic-made connector part 40 with a asymmetrical with respect to the longitudinal axis of the housing 6 Pin 41 and also from a heat-resistant Plastic existing socket part 42 with a recess formed corresponding to the pin 41 43 has, so that a positive control or Protection against rotation is given and incorrect assembly avoided is. Both the plug part 40 and the socket part 42 may have a blind hole 69 in which the cylinder part 70 of the insert 28 form-fitting, preferably can be stored embedded in heat. The connector part 40 and the socket part 42 are designed so that the mutually facing end faces 44, 45 approximately in the area of the division 7 or the screw connection 10 of the housing 6 are. In addition, the connector part 40 and the socket part 42 have cover parts 68 which preferably in the form of a segment of a circle in cross section are designed so that they are together with the plug part 40 or the socket part 42 a circular cylinder form. The cover parts 68 can with the plug part 40 and the socket part 42 preferably releasably connected be and lie with their convex outer surfaces on the Inside of the housing parts 8, 9, 58.

In dem Steckerteil 40 sind parallel zur Gehäuselängsachse bevorzugt drei außermittig sternförmig angeordnete Kontaktstifte 46 eingebettet, die einen zum Buchsenteil 42 hinweisenden Kontaktstecker 47 aufweisen. An dem anderen Ende des Kontaktstiftes 46 ist die Käfigzugfeder 38 angeordnet. In dem Buchsenteil 42 sind ebenfalls parallel zur Gehäuselängsachse bevorzugt drei außermittig sternförmig angeordnete Kontaktbolzen 48 eingebettet, die eine zum Steckerteil 40 hinweisende Kontaktbuchse 49 besitzen. An dem anderen Ende des Kontaktbolzens 48 befindet sich gleichfalls eine Käfigzugfeder 38. An den Käfigzugfedern 38 können der Verbindungsbolzen 37 und die einzelnen elektrischen Adern der Anschlußleitung 20 sowie der Heizleitung 21 einfach und zuverlässig angeschlossen werden. Dabei wird die Käfigzugfeder 38 entgegen ihrer Federkraft in eine Öffnungsposition verschwenkt, so daß die Leitungsader in eine Öffnung der Käfigzugfeder 38 hineingesteckt werden kann. Beim Entlasten der Käfigzugfeder 38 schwenkt letztere auf Grund ihrer Federkraft in Richtung ihrer Ausgangsposition zurück, wodurch die Leitungsader fest eingeklemmt und sicher kontaktiert ist.In the connector part 40 are parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing preferably three eccentrically arranged in a star shape Contact pins 46 embedded, one to the socket part 42 have pointing connector 47. To the the other end of the contact pin 46 is the cage tension spring 38 arranged. In the socket part 42 are also preferably three off-center parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing contact pins 48 arranged in a star shape, the one pointing to the plug part 40 contact socket Own 49. At the other end of the contact pin 48 is also a cage tension spring 38. At the Cage tension springs 38 can the connecting bolts 37 and the individual electrical wires of the connecting cable 20 and the heating line 21 simple and reliable be connected. The cage tension spring 38 against their spring force in an open position pivoted so that the line wire into an opening the cage tension spring 38 can be inserted. At the Relieving the cage tension spring 38 pivots on the latter Because of their spring force in the direction of their starting position back, whereby the cable core is clamped firmly and is safely contacted.

Damit die Leitungsadern bei der Montage weitgehend zwangsgeführt in die Öffnungen der Käfigzugfedern 38 gelangen, kann es günstig sein, im Bereich des Steckerteils 40 und des Buchsenteils 42 Führungsteile 50 mit einem oder mehreren Kanälen für die Leitungsadern anzuordnen, so daß das Anschließen der Leitungsadern auch von Hilfskräften zuverlässig ausgeführt werden kann.So that the cable cores largely during assembly positively guided into the openings of the cage tension springs 38 get it, it can be cheap in the area of Plug part 40 and the socket part 42 guide parts 50 with one or more channels for the cable cores to arrange so that connecting the Line wires also reliable from auxiliary staff can be executed.

Sowohl der Steckerteil 40 als auch der Buchsenteil 42 können zudem eine in Form einer Bohrung ausgebildete Kontrollöffnung 73 aufweisen, durch die optisch kontrolliert werden kann, ob die Leitungsader tatsächlich einwandfrei in der Käfigzugfeder 38 kontaktiert ist.Both the plug part 40 and the socket part 42 can also be designed in the form of a bore Have control opening 73 through which optically can be checked whether the cable core is actually contacted perfectly in the cage tension spring 38 is.

Um die Käfigzugfeder 38 für das Anschließen der Leitungsader leichtgängig in die Öffnungsposition verlagern zu können, kann zweckmäßig ein aus einem heiztemperaturbeständigen Kunststoff hergestellter Schieber 51 vorgesehen sein, der eine Schrägfläche 52 aufweist, die mit der Käfigzugfeder 38 korrespondiert. Die Schrägfläche 52 kann für eine optimale Schieberfunktion einen flachgeneigten Flächenteil 53 und einen stärker geneigten Flächenteil 54 besitzen. Außerdem kann dem Schieber 51 ein Betätiger 55 zugeordnet sein, der zweckmäßig am Steckerteil 40 und/oder am Buchsenteil 42 beispielsweise in einer Führungsnut 56 verschiebbar gelagert ist. Für eine sichere Handhabung des Betätigers 55 kann letzterer eine strukturierte Griff fläche 57 haben.Around the cage tension spring 38 for connecting the cable core move easily to the open position can, can suitably one from a heat temperature resistant Plastic-made slide 51 is provided be, which has an inclined surface 52 which with the Cage tension spring 38 corresponds. The inclined surface 52 can have a flat incline for optimal slide function Surface part 53 and a more inclined Have surface part 54. In addition, the slide 51 be assigned an actuator 55, which is expedient on Plug part 40 and / or on the socket part 42, for example is slidably mounted in a guide groove 56. For the latter can be handled safely have a structured grip surface 57.

Der in den FIG. 5 und 6 dargestellte Leitungsabschluß 3 besteht zum einen aus dem Gehäuseteil 9, in dem, wie in der FIG. 4 dargestellt, der Buchsenteil 42 mit der Käfigzugfeder 38, dem Lamellenring 22, dem Dichtring 25 und die Schirmgeflechtkontaktierung der Heizleitung 21 etc. vorgesehen sind. Außerdem ist ein etwa topfförmiger Gehäuseteil (58) vorgesehen, der eine den Gewindeansatz 12 aufnehmende Gewindehülse 11 mit dem integrierten Dichtteil 13 aufweist. Parallel zu der Gewindehülse 11 erstreckt sich eine hülsenförmige Wand 59, die so ausgebildet ist, daß zwischen der Gewindehülse 11 und der Wand 59 ein verhältnismäßig kleiner Abstand besteht, in dem der Gewindeansatz 12 beim Zusammenschrauben der Gehäuseteile 9, 58 gelagert ist. Das Stirnende 72 der Wand 59 befindet sich etwa im Bereich der Teilung 7 bzw. der Stirnseiten 44, 45 und liegt an den Deckelteilen 68 an, so daß beim Zusammenschrauben der Gehäuseteile 8, 9 ein Widerlager gebildet ist und die Dichtung 19 über den Bund 24 fest gegen die Leitung 20, 21 gedrückt wird. An dem der Gewindehülse 11 entferntliegenden Ende ist der Gehäuseteil 58 mittels einer vorzugsweise etwa halbkugelförmigen Abschlußwand 60 verschlossen, so daß an dieser Seite keine Leitungseinführung möglich ist.The in the FIG. 5 and 6 line termination 3 consists on the one hand of the housing part 9, in which, as in the FIG. 4, the socket part 42 with the Cage tension spring 38, the lamellar ring 22, the sealing ring 25 and the braided shield contact of the heating line 21 etc. are provided. It is also approximately pot-shaped Housing part (58) is provided, one of the threaded approach 12 receiving threaded sleeve 11 with the integrated Sealing part 13 has. Parallel to the threaded sleeve 11 extends a sleeve-shaped wall 59, so is formed that between the threaded sleeve 11 and there is a relatively small distance between the wall 59, in which the threaded approach 12 when screwing the Housing parts 9, 58 is mounted. The forehead 72 of the Wall 59 is located approximately in the area of the division 7 or the end faces 44, 45 and lies on the cover parts 68 so that when screwing the Housing parts 8, 9 an abutment is formed and the Seal 19 over the collar 24 firmly against the line 20, 21 is pressed. At the one located away from the threaded sleeve 11 The end of the housing part 58 is by means of a preferably approximately hemispherical end wall 60 closed so that there is no cable entry on this side is possible.

Der in der FIG. 7 dargestellte Y-förmige Leitungsabzweig 4 weist drei z.B. als Heizleitung 21 ausgeführte Leitungsabgänge 61, 62, 63 auf, an denen je ein Leitungsanschluß 1 oder eine Leitungsverbindung oder ein Leitungsabschluß 3 angeschlossen sein können. Der Leitungsabzweig 4 kann eine Isolierumhüllung aufweisen, die beispielsweise als Schrumpfschlauch ausgebildet ist, der die die einzelnen Leitungsadern verbindenden Verbindungsstücke umhüllt.The in the FIG. 7 shown Y-shaped line branch 4 has three e.g. executed as heating line 21 Line outlets 61, 62, 63, on each of which Line connection 1 or a line connection or a line termination 3 can be connected. The Line branch 4 can have an insulating sheath, which is designed, for example, as a shrink tube, the connecting the individual line wires Connectors encased.

Der X-förmige Leitungsabzweig 5 gemäß der FIG. 8 weist vier Leitungsabgänge 64, 65, 66, 67 auf, an denen je entweder ein Leitungsanschluß 1, eine Leitungsverbindung 2 oder ein Leitungsabschluß 3 angeschlossen sein können. Die Leitungsabgänge 64, 65, 66, 67 können zum Beispiel Heizleiter 21 sein. Auch dieser X-förmige Leitungsabzweig 5 kann zweckmäßig eine Isolierumhüllung besitzen, die vorzugsweise als Schrumpfschlauch ausgeführt ist, der die Verbindungsstücke der einzelnen Leitungsadern umhüllt.The X-shaped branch 5 according to FIG. 8 points four outlets 64, 65, 66, 67, each of which either a line connection 1, a line connection 2 or a line termination 3 can be connected. The outlets 64, 65, 66, 67 can for example Heating conductor 21 be. This X-shaped line branch 5 can expediently have an insulating sheath, which is preferably designed as a shrink tube, of the connectors of the individual line wires envelops.

Claims (20)

  1. Device for an electrical line (20), a heating line (21) or a heating cable with a divided, tubular housing (6) which displays two tubular housing parts (8, 9) which are separably connected to each other, a socket part (42) with at least one contact stud (48) with a contact jack (49) arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing (6), characterised in that on each of the contact studs (48) of the socket part (42) there is a cage clamp spring (38) to connect a line strand and a connecting stud (37) arranged between the base (32) of an insert (28) and a cage clamp spring (38) resting in the housing part (8, 9) to provide contact with a braided screen for a line (33) whereby the socket part (42) within the housing (6) can be assigned a plug element (40) in such a way that the elements (40, 42) are in the form of a plug-in connector (39) for the line ends of the electrical line (20), the heating line (20) or the heater cable such that the plug element (40) displays at least one contact pin (46) with a contact plug (47) for the contact socket (49) and such that a cage clamp spring (38) can also be arranged on the contact pin (46).
  2. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the plug element (40) and/or the socket part (42) displays a control opening (73) for the line strand contact with the cage clamp spring (38).
  3. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the cage clamp spring (38) is can be moved into an opening position by means of a slider (51) which has an actuator positioned on the socket part (42) and/or the plug part (40) and displays an oblique area which corresponds with the cage clamp spring (38).
  4. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the plug-in connector (39) displays a positively-driven operation to prevent incorrect assembly of the socket part (42) and of the plug part (40) which advantageously consists of a bolt (41) which is asymmetrical with respect to the longitudinal axis, with form-fit engagement in a correspondingly designed recess (43), where the bolt (41) is advantageously formed on the plug part (40) and the recess on the socket part (42).
  5. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the plug part (40) and the socket part (42) are enclosed by the cover parts (68) which have a cross-section in the shape of a segment of a circle and display a blind hole (69) to accept a cylindrical part (70) of the insert (28).
  6. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the housing parts (8,9, 58) display a screw connection (10), where one housing part (8, 58) displays a threaded sleeve (11) to accept a threaded lug (12) provided on the other housing part (9).
  7. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that between the threaded sleeve (11) and the threaded lug (12) there is a sealing part (13), which is embedded in a groove in the threaded sleeve (11) and encompasses the threaded lug (12), such that the sealing part (13) is advantageously in the form of a permanently elastic synthetic injection moulded element manufactured from silicon gel.
  8. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the housing part (8, 58) displays a security arm (14) which overlaps the other housing part (9) and possesses a safety screw (15) which clamps against the other housing part (9), said screw advantageously displaying, on its end facing the housing part (9), a cup point (16), which engages in the overlap area of the security arm (14) with knob-shaped projections (17) from the housing part (9).
  9. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the front faces (44, 45) of the plug part (40) and of the socket part (42) which are turned towards each other are arranged roughly in the area of the division (7), advantageously roughly in the centre of the housing (6), and that annular rings (18) are formed on the outside of the housing parts (8, 9, 58).
  10. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that in the end area of the housing part (8, 9) there is a seal (19) tightly clasping the line (20, 21), said seal being encircled by an lamellar ring (22) displaying elastic fingers (23), said ring being encompassed by a collar (24) of the housing part (8, 9) and pressing conically against the seal (19).
  11. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the collar (24) of the housing part (8, 9) displays a fin (71) which engages in a gap between the fingers (23) of the lamellar ring (22) and that the lamellar ring (22) displays a ring groove, in which a sealing ring (25) abutting the inner side of the housing part (8, 9) rests.
  12. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that it is in the form of a line terminal (1) and in one housing part (8) a heating cable (21) or a heating line and in the other housing part (9) a connection line (20) is inserted leading to the electrical power supply voltage.
  13. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the heating cable (21) is inserted into a metal sheath (26) resting in the housing part (8, 9), which displays a cap (27) and the insert (28) engaging therein, such that the insert (28) and the cap (27) are separably coupled with each other by means of a securing pin (30), which is held in boreholes in the insert (28) and in the cap (27) by means of a spring (29) positioned in the metal sleeve (26).
  14. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that in the metal sheath (26) there is a pressure spring (34), which is advantageously screw-shaped, as the means of contact with a braided screen (33) for a line (21), with one end of the pressure spring (34) resting on the cap (27) and a pressure plate (35) provided on the other end of the pressure spring which presses the braided screen (33) of the line (21) against the base (32) of the insert (28).
  15. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that a guide part (50) is provided in the housing part (8, 9) for one or more strands of the line (20, 21).
  16. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that it is in the form of a line link (2) and a heating line (21) or heating cable is inserted in both housing parts (8, 9).
  17. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the housing part (58) displays a terminal wall (60) at the end furthest away from the screw connection (10) and is formed in connection with the other housing part (9) as a line termination (3), that the housing part (58) displays a sheath-shaped wall (59) arranged roughly parallel to the threaded sleeve (11) at the front end of which wall (72) the cover parts (68) rest and that the threaded lug (12) of the threaded part (9) rests in a gap between the wall (59) and the threaded sleeve (11).
  18. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the housing parts (8, 9, 58), the plug-in connector (39), the slider (51) and the lamellar ring (22) are made from heat-resistant plastic and the seal (19) from a heat-resistant elastomer.
  19. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised in that the connecting cable (20) and/or the heating line (21) is fixed in the compression-proof housing parts (8, 9) by means ofthe seal (19) and/or the sealing ring (25) with a flameproof gap, that the housing parts (8, 9, 58) are in the form of a capsule which will withstand the pressure of an explosion and that the line terminal (1), the line link (2) and/or the line termination (3) are developed with the housing (6) and the components enclosed in the housing as type of protection "e" [increased],
  20. Device according to one of the aforementioned claims, characterised by a projection in the form of a Y-shaped or X-shaped line branch (4, 5) with two or more line outgoing sections (61 to 67), which are electrically connected to each other in an insulating enclosure and on each of the ends of which there is disposed a line terminal (1), a line link (2) or a line termination (3).
EP98963368A 1997-11-22 1998-11-19 Device for linking and connecting a line Expired - Lifetime EP1034583B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19751844A DE19751844C2 (en) 1997-11-22 1997-11-22 Device for connecting and connecting a line
DE19751844 1997-11-22
PCT/DE1998/003445 WO1999027615A1 (en) 1997-11-22 1998-11-19 Device for linking and connecting a line

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1034583A1 EP1034583A1 (en) 2000-09-13
EP1034583B1 true EP1034583B1 (en) 2002-08-21

Family

ID=7849549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98963368A Expired - Lifetime EP1034583B1 (en) 1997-11-22 1998-11-19 Device for linking and connecting a line

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6520800B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1034583B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE222667T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2311293C (en)
CZ (1) CZ296953B6 (en)
DE (2) DE19751844C2 (en)
DK (1) DK1034583T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2182387T3 (en)
HU (1) HU227368B1 (en)
PL (1) PL193002B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999027615A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59805260D1 (en) 2002-09-26
DK1034583T3 (en) 2003-02-24
CZ296953B6 (en) 2006-08-16
DE19751844C2 (en) 2001-03-22
WO1999027615A1 (en) 1999-06-03
ATE222667T1 (en) 2002-09-15
PL340591A1 (en) 2001-02-12
HUP0100485A3 (en) 2001-07-30
ES2182387T3 (en) 2003-03-01
CA2311293C (en) 2008-01-15
HU227368B1 (en) 2011-04-28
DE19751844A1 (en) 1999-07-01
EP1034583A1 (en) 2000-09-13
HUP0100485A2 (en) 2001-06-28
US6520800B1 (en) 2003-02-18
CA2311293A1 (en) 1999-06-03
PL193002B1 (en) 2006-12-29
CZ20001838A3 (en) 2001-05-16

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