EP1034347A1 - Device for preventing accidental falls in private swimming pools or the like - Google Patents

Device for preventing accidental falls in private swimming pools or the like

Info

Publication number
EP1034347A1
EP1034347A1 EP98952837A EP98952837A EP1034347A1 EP 1034347 A1 EP1034347 A1 EP 1034347A1 EP 98952837 A EP98952837 A EP 98952837A EP 98952837 A EP98952837 A EP 98952837A EP 1034347 A1 EP1034347 A1 EP 1034347A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
corridor
basin
pool
jets
moving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98952837A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1034347B1 (en
Inventor
David Lo-Spagnuolo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1034347A1 publication Critical patent/EP1034347A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1034347B1 publication Critical patent/EP1034347B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/14—Parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for protecting accidental falls in private swimming pools, inadvertently or unaware of the dangers that an empty or full pool can pose to all potential victims and, moreover, those requiring almost permanent monitoring.
  • the device according to the invention overcomes these various drawbacks.
  • a first characteristic it comprises a natural barrier of cold water leaving jets having a large angle of action, laced on the edge of the basin.
  • Each jet being connected in parallel to a push button and to a sanitary cold water pipe, controlled by a valve and therefore supplied by a bypass placed after the general water meter using a T, the set discreetly sporting the basin under a slightly moving corridor of slabs, tiles or rigid coverings, integrating 5 with the rest of the range.
  • the movement corridor can be made up of slabs, tiles or other rigid and compartmentalized coverings, in square or other shapes that can-
  • MOVING SHEET ⁇ RULE 26 beings joined together, by a flexible join but very resistant to the tensions of the light play emitted with each use and the bad weather.
  • crushed slab rests at the end of the game, on a concrete support receiving all the weight, and not on the push button which is not quite at the end of its travel and which is touched when the slab which protects it is in the high position. What is more, it may have in its center, a housing for the push button.
  • Each slab laid side by side and held to the rest of the covering by a flexible joint is independent.
  • the unalterable joint is made on the two sides which firmly hold the slab and is sufficiently flexible to ensure its proper functioning.
  • the other two sides of the slab are when provided with a coating ensuring a clear sliding between each between them and watertight to the eye, but possibly allowing water to flow through these sides in order to recycle it in the pool, the jet only ceasing after the weight has been removed from the slab.
  • the solicity push button is sensitive enough to react to a slightest pressure and open its flap to release the jet.
  • the elements used are stainless.
  • Figure 1 shows a general view after the integrated layout of the system and its operation.
  • Figure 2 and 2a shows in section, the operating device and its use.
  • FIG. 4 shows by transparency, the operating device.
  • FIG. 4 is a mixture of these figures.
  • the device comprises a line of jets showing only their action face (water outlet), matching and merging with the edge of the basin (l They are supplied by a parallel and perpendicular pipeline, diverted using a T placed after the general water meter and controlled by a valve and also provided with a drain ( 2 ). made of copper, galvanized or plastic if it is sufficiently resistant to the desired pressure.
  • the pipe (2) is fixed in the working channel (4), under the raised slabs (5).
  • buttons (3) and the flexibility of the joint (6) is such that a slight pressure exerted by the user (7) on one of these slabs (5) is sufficient for the opening of the valve and thus of the cold shower surprising the subject led to react by moving back instinctively, but who can of course take consiament that same shower in peace to rinse or to avoid hydrocution even by a brief passage, before diving for example, wherever you are, around the pool.
  • the play (8) expressed by the movement of the slab between the normal position (9) and the actio position (9bis) is reduced to a minimum (approx: 5mm). This play therefore does not interfere too much with the joints (6) which undergo a very slight tension affecting neither their resistance nor their flexibility, having a second spring effect, the slab is replaced perfectly and automatically when the pressure is withdrawn.
  • the flexible joint (6) may in some cases be slightly wider than the rest of the beach joints (mozaic) but will keep the same color (10) as much as possible.
  • the moving slabs can be provided on the 2 or 4 sides, small retractable latches with small housings opposite their corresponding, allowing a descent and ascent of the perfectly rectilinear slab ensuring it an equally perfect set up.
  • the triggering of the jets can just as easily be done using manual or automatic systems such as beams or electric photo cells, remote controls etc ...; the principle always remaining the stupor of the cold jet: to roll back and not go beyond this natural barrier, inconsiamentary.
  • the effective angle of the jets will be for the right edges of the pools of approximately: 140 ° for the width and 70 ° in height, consequently for the angles and rounded of the different pools.
  • the moving lane being about 1 meter from the jets, the pipeline being open and adjusted using the valve.
  • the device according to: -the invasion is particularly intended for protection in private swimming pools.
  • the assembly being essential for the proper functioning of the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a device for preventing people from inadvertently falling into the water or onto the dry base of a swimming pool thereby avoiding the risk of drowning or traumas. It consists of a cold water conduit (2) supplying jets (1) along the edge controlled by push buttons (3) placed beneath an alley (5) made of slabs slightly wobbly by their pliable joints (6), forming a discreet trellis parallel to the pool. The user (7) exerting a pressure on one of the slabs (5) which in turn presses on the button (3) activates the jet (1). Said device is particularly designed to cause babies or persons requiring constant attention to move back instinctively, for avoiding sudden immersion, for rinsing with an invigorating jet immediately available all round the pool.

Description

DISPOSITIF PROTECTEUR DE CHUTES ACCIDENTELLES EN PISCINES PRIVEES OU ANALOGUES PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR ACCIDENTAL FALLS IN PRIVATE POOLS OR THE LIKE
La présente invention concerne un dispositif pour protéger des chutes accidentelles en piscines privées, ar inadvertance ou inconsience des dangers que peut être un bassin vide ou plein,envers toutes victimes potentielles et qui plus est, celles demandant une surveillance quasi-permanente.The present invention relates to a device for protecting accidental falls in private swimming pools, inadvertently or unaware of the dangers that an empty or full pool can pose to all potential victims and, moreover, those requiring almost permanent monitoring.
La protection de ces chutes et leurs conséquences souvent désastreuses sont traditionnellement effectuées à l'aide de clôtures,bâches et autres rideaux coulissants, alarmes, bracelets, sondes et différentes bouées qui ne peuvent réèlement empêcher chutes et noyades ,quand à leur coût, leur éstétique, leur praticité et leur absence irronique le jour d'un accidentée peuvent convenir avec efficacité à tout les cas de victimes potentielles.The protection of these falls and their often disastrous consequences are traditionally carried out using fences, tarpaulins and other sliding curtains, alarms, bracelets, probes and various buoys which cannot really prevent falls and drownings, when at their cost, their aesthetics , their practicality and their irreversible absence on the day of an accident can effectively suit all cases of potential victims.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à 5 ces divers inconvéniants . Il comporte en effet selon une première caractéristique , une barrière naturel d'eau froide sortant de jets ayant un angle d'action important , lacés à même la bordure du bassin.The device according to the invention overcomes these various drawbacks. According to a first characteristic, it comprises a natural barrier of cold water leaving jets having a large angle of action, laced on the edge of the basin.
Chaque jet étant relié parallèllement à un bouton pous- C soir et à une canalisation sanitaire d'eau froide, commandé par une vanne et donc alimenté par une dérivation placée après le compteur général des eaux à l'aide d'un T, l'ensemble arborant discrètement le bassin sous un couloir légèrement mouvent de dalles , carreaux ou revêtements rigides, s ' intégrant 5 au reste de la plage.Each jet being connected in parallel to a push button and to a sanitary cold water pipe, controlled by a valve and therefore supplied by a bypass placed after the general water meter using a T, the set discreetly sporting the basin under a slightly moving corridor of slabs, tiles or rigid coverings, integrating 5 with the rest of the range.
Ces jets, par leur pression(réglable) , leur surprise et spontanéité doublé d'une vive fraîcheur pour faire réagir toute victime potentielle,d' un danger , prévenant d'une interdiction,qui aura pour effet, un recule instinctif de bébés ou 0 autres personnes surprises.These jets, by their pressure (adjustable), their surprise and spontaneity coupled with a lively freshness to make react any potential victim, of a danger, warning of a ban, which will have the effect, an instinctive retreat of babies or 0 other people surprised.
Ainsi, lorsqu'un poids vient exercer une pression sur l'une des parties mouventes du couloir faisant le tour du bas¬ sin, appuyant elles-mêmes sur un bouton poussoir relié aux jets, il libère aussitôt l'eau froide. 5 Selon des modes particuliers de réalisation:Thus, when a weight exerts pressure on one of the moving parts of the corridor going around the bottom ¬ sin, pressing themselves a push button connected to the jets, it immediately releases cold water. 5 According to particular embodiments:
-Le couloir de mouvence , suivant les contours du bassin, peut- être constitué de dalles , carreaux ou autres revêtements rigides et compartimentables , en carré ou autres formes pouvant-- The movement corridor, depending on the contours of the basin, can be made up of slabs, tiles or other rigid and compartmentalized coverings, in square or other shapes that can-
FEUILLE DEBEMPLACEMENT {REGLE 26) êtres accolées, par une jointure souple mais très résistante aux tensions du léger jeu émis à chaque utilisation et aux intempéries .MOVING SHEET {RULE 26) beings joined together, by a flexible join but very resistant to the tensions of the light play emitted with each use and the bad weather.
-La dalle écrasée repose en fin de jeu, sur un support en béton recevant tout le poids, et non pas sur le bouton poussoir qui n'est pas tout à fait en fin de course et qui est effleuré lorsque la dalle qui le protège est en position haute. Qui plus est, elle peut posséder en son centre, un logement pour le bouton poussoir . Chaque dalle posée côte à côte et maintenue au reste du revêtement par une jointure souple, est indépendante. -La jointure inaltérable est effectué sur les deux côtés qui maintiennent fermement la dalle et est suffisament souple pour en assurer le bon fonctionnemen .Les deux autres côtés de la dalle sont quand à eux pourvus d'un revêtement assurant un coulissement net entre chacune d ' entres-elles et étanche à l'oeil mais pouvant éventuellement permettre un écoulement de l'eau par ces côtés afin de la recycler en piscine, le jet ne cessant qu'après le retrait du poids sur la dalle. -Le bouton poussoir solicité est quand à lui suffisament sen- sible pour réagir à une moindre pression et ouvrir son clapet pour libérer le jet. Les éléments utilisés sont inoxydables.-The crushed slab rests at the end of the game, on a concrete support receiving all the weight, and not on the push button which is not quite at the end of its travel and which is touched when the slab which protects it is in the high position. What is more, it may have in its center, a housing for the push button. Each slab laid side by side and held to the rest of the covering by a flexible joint is independent. -The unalterable joint is made on the two sides which firmly hold the slab and is sufficiently flexible to ensure its proper functioning. The other two sides of the slab are when provided with a coating ensuring a clear sliding between each between them and watertight to the eye, but possibly allowing water to flow through these sides in order to recycle it in the pool, the jet only ceasing after the weight has been removed from the slab. -The solicity push button is sensitive enough to react to a slightest pressure and open its flap to release the jet. The elements used are stainless.
Les dessins annexés illustrent l'invention: La figure 1 représente une vue générale après l'implantation intégré du système et son fonctionnement. La figure 2 et 2 bis représente en coupe, le dispositif de fonctionnement et son utilisation.The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention: Figure 1 shows a general view after the integrated layout of the system and its operation. Figure 2 and 2a shows in section, the operating device and its use.
La figure 3 représente par transparence, le dispositif de fonctionnement . La figure 4 est un mélange de ces figures» En référence à ces dessins, le dispositif comporte une ligne de jets ne laissant deviner que leur face d'action(de sortie ' eau) , épousant et se confondant à la bordure du bassin (l).Ils sont alimentés par une canalisation parallèlle et perpendiculaire, dérivée à l'aide d'un T placé après le compteur général des eaux et commandée d'une vanne et également munie d'une purge(2).La canalisation peut-être réalisée en cuivre, en galvanisé ou en plastique s'il est suffisament résistant à la pression voulue. Alliénant jets(l)et boutons poussoirs ( 3 ), la canalisation (2)est fixée dans le canal de travail ( 4 ), sous les dalles raouv- entes ( 5 ) .Figure 3 shows by transparency, the operating device. FIG. 4 is a mixture of these figures. ”With reference to these drawings, the device comprises a line of jets showing only their action face (water outlet), matching and merging with the edge of the basin (l They are supplied by a parallel and perpendicular pipeline, diverted using a T placed after the general water meter and controlled by a valve and also provided with a drain ( 2 ). made of copper, galvanized or plastic if it is sufficiently resistant to the desired pressure. Combining jets (1) and push buttons (3), the pipe (2) is fixed in the working channel (4), under the raised slabs (5).
La sensibilité des boutons ( 3 )et la souplesse de la join- ture(6)est telle qu'une faible pression exercée par l'utilisa- teur(7)sur l'une de ces dalles(5)est suffisante à l'ouverture du clapet et ainsi de la douche froide surprenant le sujet am- mené à réagir en reculant instinctivement ,mais qui pourra bien entendu prendre consiament cette même douche en toute quiétude pour se rincer ou afin d'éviter une hydrocution même par un passage bref, avant de plonger par exemple, où que l'on soit, autour du bassin.The sensitivity of the buttons (3) and the flexibility of the joint (6) is such that a slight pressure exerted by the user (7) on one of these slabs (5) is sufficient for the opening of the valve and thus of the cold shower surprising the subject led to react by moving back instinctively, but who can of course take consiament that same shower in peace to rinse or to avoid hydrocution even by a brief passage, before diving for example, wherever you are, around the pool.
Le jeu ( 8 )exprimé par la mouvence de la dalle entre la position normale(9)et la position d ' actio ( 9bis )est réduit au minimum(env: 5mm) .Ce jeu ne contrarie donc pas trop les joints (6)qui subissent une très légère tension n'affectant ni leur résistance ni leur souplesse, ayant un second effet de ressort, la dalle se replace parfaitement et automatiquement lorsque la pression se retire. La jointure souple ( 6 )peut-être dans certains cas légèrement plus large,que le reste des joints de la plage(mozaïques ) mais garderons autant que possible la même couleur (10).The play (8) expressed by the movement of the slab between the normal position (9) and the actio position (9bis) is reduced to a minimum (approx: 5mm). This play therefore does not interfere too much with the joints (6) which undergo a very slight tension affecting neither their resistance nor their flexibility, having a second spring effect, the slab is replaced perfectly and automatically when the pressure is withdrawn. The flexible joint (6) may in some cases be slightly wider than the rest of the beach joints (mozaic) but will keep the same color (10) as much as possible.
Dans la forme de réalisation selon la figure 2-2bis et 3 les boutons poussoirs sont fixés(3)dans le canal de travail (4) sur lesquels sont posées les dalles munies d'un logement de protection caoutchouté pour réduire 1 ' impact ( 11 ) .In the embodiment according to Figure 2-2bis and 3 the push buttons are fixed (3) in the working channel (4) on which are placed the slabs provided with a rubberized protective housing to reduce the impact (11 ).
La dalle écrasée( 5 ) vient en butée, se reposer sur son support ( 12 ) alors que le bouton n'est pas enfoncé au maximum, il n'y a donc aucun choc sur l'assise du bouton ( 3 ) • Selon des variantes non illustrées , les dalles mouventes peuvent-êtres munies sur les 2ou4 côtés, de petits loquets escamotables avec des petits logements en face leur correspondant, permettant une descente et remontée de la dalle parfaitement rectiligne lui assurant une tout aussi parfaite mis en place. -Le déclenchement des jets peu tout aussi bien se faire à l'aide de systèmes^ manuelles ou automatiques comme des faisceaux ou céllules photos électriques , télécommandes etc...; le principe restant toujours la stupeur du jet froid: pour faire reculer et ne pas aller au delà de cette barrierre naturelle, inconsiament. L'angle efficace des jets sera pour les bords droits des bassins d ' environ: 140° pour la largeur et 70° en hauteur, en conséquence pour les angles et arrondis des différentes piscir- nes .The crushed slab (5) comes into abutment, resting on its support (12) while the button is not fully pressed, there is therefore no impact on the seat of the button (3) • According to variants not illustrated, the moving slabs can be provided on the 2 or 4 sides, small retractable latches with small housings opposite their corresponding, allowing a descent and ascent of the perfectly rectilinear slab ensuring it an equally perfect set up. -The triggering of the jets can just as easily be done using manual or automatic systems such as beams or electric photo cells, remote controls etc ...; the principle always remaining the stupor of the cold jet: to roll back and not go beyond this natural barrier, inconsiamentary. The effective angle of the jets will be for the right edges of the pools of approximately: 140 ° for the width and 70 ° in height, consequently for the angles and rounded of the different pools.
Le couloir mouvent étant lui à environ 1. mètre des jets, la canalisation étant ouverte et réglé à l'aide de la vanne. Le dispositif selon :-l ' investion est particulièrement destiné à la protection en piscines privées. Le montage étant prépondérant du bon fonctionnement de l'invention. The moving lane being about 1 meter from the jets, the pipeline being open and adjusted using the valve. The device according to: -the invasion is particularly intended for protection in private swimming pools. The assembly being essential for the proper functioning of the invention.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 ) Dispositif pour protéger des chutes accidentelles en piscines privées ou analogues caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une ligne de jets ( 1 ) placés en bordure de bassin mis en fonctionnement par boutons poussoirs ( 3 ) ou déclencheurs automatiques tel que faisceaux ou cellules photos électrique, branchés par une canalisation d'eau froide ( 2 ) qui passe sous un couloir mouvant ( 5 ) . ce couloir exerçant une pression sur les boutons ( 9 bis ) , lorsque Tune des parties mouvantes ( 5 ) est actionnée par l'utilisateur ( 7 ). 2 ) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que chaque jet ( ! ) en fonctionnement respecte pour iεs parti s droites du bassin , un angle d'efficacité d'environ 140° en largeur, 70° en hauteur et en conséquence pour les différentes parties anguleuses ou arrondies. 3) Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication1) Device for protecting accidental drops in private pools or the like, characterized in that it comprises a line of jets (1) placed at the edge of the pool operated by push buttons (3) or automatic triggers such as beams or photo cells electric, connected by a cold water pipe (2) which passes under a moving corridor (5). this corridor exerting pressure on the buttons (9a), when one of the moving parts (5) is actuated by the user (7). 2) Device according to claim 1 characterized in that each jet (!) In operation respects for iεs s straight s of the basin, an efficiency angle of about 140 ° in width, 70 ° in height and therefore for the different angular or rounded parts. 3) Device according to claim 1 or claim
2 caractérisé en ce que la canalisation ( 2 ) faisant le tour du bassin , est commandée par une vanne qui ouvre , ferme ou règle la pression des jets ( 1 ).2 characterized in that the pipe (2) around the basin, is controlled by a valve which opens, closes or regulates the pressure of the jets (1).
4) Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la jointure, ou moyens approprié, souple et résistante à chaque sollicitation (6) (9-9bis) est fixée parallèlement au bassin entre chaque dalle du couloir mouvant ( 5 ) et le reste de la plage sur ces deux côtés correspondant assurant un parfait travail et maintient du couloir (5), les deux autres côtés des parties mouvantes (5) étant elles pourvues d'un revêtement assurant un coulissement net et étanche à l'œil. 4) Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the joint, or suitable means, flexible and resistant to each stress (6) (9-9bis) is fixed parallel to the basin between each slab of the moving corridor (5) and the rest of the range on these two corresponding sides ensuring perfect work and maintains the corridor (5), the other two sides of the moving parts (5) being provided with a coating ensuring a smooth sliding and sealed to the eye .
EP98952837A 1997-11-24 1998-11-02 Device for preventing accidental falls in private swimming pools or the like Expired - Lifetime EP1034347B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9714818 1997-11-24
FR9714818A FR2771436B1 (en) 1997-11-24 1997-11-24 PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR ACCIDENTAL FALLS IN PRIVATE POOLS OR THE LIKE
PCT/FR1998/002343 WO1999027214A1 (en) 1997-11-24 1998-11-02 Device for preventing accidental falls in private swimming pools or the like

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1034347A1 true EP1034347A1 (en) 2000-09-13
EP1034347B1 EP1034347B1 (en) 2001-06-27

Family

ID=9513785

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98952837A Expired - Lifetime EP1034347B1 (en) 1997-11-24 1998-11-02 Device for preventing accidental falls in private swimming pools or the like

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1034347B1 (en)
AU (1) AU1038799A (en)
DE (1) DE69801008T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2162472T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2771436B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999027214A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2860821B1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2006-02-10 Desjoyaux Pierre L COMPACT TREATMENT ASSEMBLY FOR SWIMMING POOL
NL2025897B1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2022-02-21 Variopool B V Pool with height-adjustable floor and said floor

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5009192A (en) * 1990-09-18 1991-04-23 Burman Barry A Animal deterrent apparatus
FR2712333B1 (en) * 1993-11-08 1998-12-31 Marc Fernandez Protective barrier for swimming pools and other bodies of water.
US5683314A (en) * 1997-01-14 1997-11-04 Musso; Anthony J. Water activated hopscotch game

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9927214A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999027214A1 (en) 1999-06-03
FR2771436A1 (en) 1999-05-28
AU1038799A (en) 1999-06-15
DE69801008T2 (en) 2002-03-14
FR2771436B1 (en) 2000-02-11
EP1034347B1 (en) 2001-06-27
DE69801008D1 (en) 2001-08-02
ES2162472T3 (en) 2001-12-16

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