EP1033632B1 - Boîtier pour montres-bracelets - Google Patents

Boîtier pour montres-bracelets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1033632B1
EP1033632B1 EP00103587A EP00103587A EP1033632B1 EP 1033632 B1 EP1033632 B1 EP 1033632B1 EP 00103587 A EP00103587 A EP 00103587A EP 00103587 A EP00103587 A EP 00103587A EP 1033632 B1 EP1033632 B1 EP 1033632B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
case
case according
cover
ring
copper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00103587A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1033632A2 (fr
EP1033632A3 (fr
Inventor
Konrad Damasko
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAMASKO, PETRA
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1033632A2 publication Critical patent/EP1033632A2/fr
Publication of EP1033632A3 publication Critical patent/EP1033632A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1033632B1 publication Critical patent/EP1033632B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B43/00—Protecting clockworks by shields or other means against external influences, e.g. magnetic fields
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/0008—Cases for pocket watches and wrist watches
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/04—Mounting the clockwork in the case; Shock absorbing mountings
    • G04B37/05—Fixed mountings for pocket or wrist watches
    • G04B37/052—Fixed mountings for pocket or wrist watches with shock damping means not related to the winding stem
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
    • G04B37/11—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits of the back cover of pocket or wrist watches
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/22—Materials or processes of manufacturing pocket watch or wrist watch cases
    • G04B37/223—Materials or processes of manufacturing pocket watch or wrist watch cases metallic cases coated with a nonmetallic layer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a case for watches according to the preamble protection claim. 1
  • Watch cases are known in many different versions.
  • the object of the invention is to show a housing which has high functionality with high functionality.
  • a housing is designed according to the characterizing part of the protection claim 1.
  • At least the housing part but preferably also the outer cover closing off the underside of the housing, consists of a hardenable stainless steel of the group X30CrMoN15-1, which has a carbon and nitrogen content greater than 0.6%, for example between 0.55 - 0.75%.
  • curable steels have hitherto been known by those skilled in the art of making Watch cases especially for wristwatches considered inappropriate, and that is because such steels are particularly strongly magnetized by external magnetic fields and then act as a permanent magnet whose magnetic field severely affects the very delicate movement of a wristwatch.
  • the bisdherigen technique therefore other ways are taken to get to watch case with great hardness, namely the production of these cases made of ceramic, which is however expensive and expensive.
  • the invention is now based on the finding that, surprisingly, the aforementioned, hardenable steel is suitable for cases of wristwatches, especially when additionally provided in the interior of the housing a clockwork enclosing the ring and / or a board of a diamagnetic metallic material is. It has been shown that by this ring or by this board of the clockwork receiving part of the interior of the housing can be kept free of a functional and accuracy of the clockwork impairing magnetic field. Further developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
  • FIG. 1 shows a simplified representation of a section through a housing according to the invention for a men's and / or ladies' wristwatch, together with a arranged in this housing movement.
  • 1 is the outer case of a men's and women's wristwatch, in which the movement 2 is housed with the hands 3 and the dial 4 and which at the top in the figure top by a disc or by a watch glass 5 off Safirglas and sealed at the bottom by a lid 6.
  • the axis of the movement 2, around which the hands 3 rotate, is designated by A.
  • the watch glass 5 is suitably inserted into a groove at the top of the housing and is sealed there, for example by gluing or otherwise sealed.
  • the cover 6 is by screwing on the Attached bottom of the housing 1, and sealed by a sealing or O-ring. 7
  • a clockwork 2 enclosing ring 8 is provided, in which the movement 2 is held.
  • the ring 8 has an axial height which is equal to or approximately equal to the height of the movement 2.
  • an intermediate cover 9 is provided in the interior of the housing 1, which closes the ring 8 on its side facing the outer cover 6 and via another sealing ring 10, the auxiliary housing formed by the ring 8 below, i. on the lid 6 facing side tightly closes.
  • the intermediate cover 9 lies with its surface sides parallel to the surface sides of the outer cover 6 and parallel to the surface sides of the dial 4 and the watch glass 5 and thus also in planes perpendicular to the axis A of the clock, which is determined by the axis of the hands 3.
  • the ring 8 With its in the figure upper end face, the ring 8 is supported on the peripheral portion of the dial 4, which in turn bears against a collar 11 which is formed on the inner surface of the housing 1 characterized in that there is the cross section of the interior of the Geotrosues 1 to form a lying in a plane perpendicular to the axis A annular abutment surface (collar 11) is reduced towards the top of the housing.
  • 12 is a ring made of an elastic material, for example made of elastic plastic or rubber, which surrounds the ring 8 at its adjacent the dial 4 upper end and the axis A and arranged in an open towards the interior of the housing groove 13 of this housing is.
  • the damping ring 12 forms an elastic support of the ring 8 and thus of the movement 2 and protects this movement against external, acting on the clock shocks.
  • the housing 1 and the outer cover 6 are made of a solid material by machining on a lathe, preferably on a CNC lathe made of a corrosion and acid-resistant steel, which is curable and its carbon - And nitrogen content is above 0.1%.
  • X30CrMoN15-1 (1.4108 / AMS 5898 - X30CrMoN15-1) is used, said steel carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, molybdenum nickel, Aluminum, nitrogen, titanium and copper in the following proportion and the proportion of carbon + nitrogen in total about 0.6 to 0.7:
  • X30CrMoN15-1 Carbon (C): 0.31% Nitrogen (N): 0.40% Silicon (Si): 0.5% Manganese (Mn): 0.53% Phosphorus (P): 0.014% Sulfur (S): 0.007% Chrome (Cr): 14.69% Molybdenum (Mo): 1.05% Nickel (Ni): 0.19% Aluminum (Al): 0.005% Vanadium (V): 0.05% Titanium (Ti): 0.003% Copper (Cu): 0.05%
  • the manufacture of the housing 1 and the lid 6 made of the solid material by means of machining takes place by the first a blank is produced. Subsequently, this blank is heated in a vacuum oven or in a protective gas atmosphere at a temperature above 1000 ° C, preferably at a temperature between about 1030 and 1060 ° C and then quenched. Subsequently, a relaxation of the so-cured blank at a temperature below 200 ° C, i. at a temperature of about 170-180 ° C over a period of one to two hours.
  • the housing 1 and the lid 6, which then have a hardness of up to 63 and 65 HRC respectively, can be aftertreated on the surfaces, for example by blasting with glass beads, mirror polishing, CVD PVD coating.
  • the intermediate ring 8 which consists of one of the magnetic metallic material, i. displaced from a material of the existing magnetic lines.
  • the intermediate ring 8 preferably consists of CuZn 40 Al 2.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Boîtier pour montres-bracelets, constitué d'une partie de boîtier (1) recevant le mécanisme d'horlogerie comportant un verre de montre (5) fermant la partie supérieure du boîtier et un couvercle fermant le boîtier sur la partie inférieure (6), caractérisé en ce qu'au moins la partie de boîtier (1) est constituée d'un métal noble durcissable du groupe X30 CrMo N15-1.
  2. Boîtier selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'acier durcissable présente les proportions d'alliage suivantes : Carbone (C) : 0,31 % Azote (N) : 0,40 % Silicium (Si) : 0,5 % Manganèse (Mn) : 0,53 % Phosphore (P) : 0,014 % Soufre (S) : 0,007 % Chrome (Cr) : 14,69 % Molybdène (Mo) : 1,05 % Nickel (Ni) : 0,19 % Aluminium (Al) : 0,005 % Vanadium (V) : 0,05 % Titane (Ti) : 0,003 % Cuivre (Cu) : 0,05 %.
  3. Boîtier selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que dans la partie de boîtier externe (1), un anneau intermédiaire (8) entourant le mécanisme d'horlogerie est prévu.
  4. Boîtier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le couvercle externe (6) est également constitué du métal noble durcissable.
  5. Boîtier selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le cadran (4) est constitué au moins d'une fraction de matériau métallique diamagnétique.
  6. Boîtier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, sur le côté de l'anneau intermédiaire (8) tourné vers la partie inférieure du boîtier, est prévu un couvercle (9) ou un anneau en matériau métallique diamagnétique.
  7. Boîtier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le matériau métallique diamagnétique est un alliage de cuivre, de préférence, un alliage de cuivre-étain ou un alliage de cuivre-zinc.
  8. Boîtier selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau diamagnétique CuZn est le 40 A12.
  9. Boîtier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la partie de boîtier et/ou le couvercle (6) sont chauffés pour durcir dans une atmosphère de gaz protecteur, à une température supérieure à 1000° C, de préférence, à une température entre 1030 et 1060° C.
  10. Boîtier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la partie de boîtier (1) et/ou le couvercle (6) sont traités après le durcissement et le refroidissement, par décapage au moyen de perles de verre sur leur surface.
  11. Boîtier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la partie de boîtier (1) et/ou le couvercle (6) sont soumis à un polissage extrême après le durcissement et le refroidissement et/ou sont revêtu de PVD et/ou de CVD.
EP00103587A 1999-02-23 2000-02-19 Boîtier pour montres-bracelets Expired - Lifetime EP1033632B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29903203U 1999-02-23
DE29903203U DE29903203U1 (de) 1999-02-23 1999-02-23 Gehäuse für Armbanduhren

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1033632A2 EP1033632A2 (fr) 2000-09-06
EP1033632A3 EP1033632A3 (fr) 2001-02-28
EP1033632B1 true EP1033632B1 (fr) 2009-10-28

Family

ID=8069801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00103587A Expired - Lifetime EP1033632B1 (fr) 1999-02-23 2000-02-19 Boîtier pour montres-bracelets

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6267499B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1033632B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE447202T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29903203U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2335966T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012014948B3 (de) * 2012-07-30 2013-09-12 Peter Barth Verwendung eines nickelfreien, molybdänfreien und vanadiumfreien martensitischen Chromstahls für körpernahe Produkte wie Uhren, Uhrenteile, Schmuck und Gürtelschnallen.

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060104161A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2006-05-18 Philippe Stalder Watch case base and method for making same
JP2004279169A (ja) * 2003-03-14 2004-10-07 Seiko Instruments Inc 装飾品及び時計
EP2034376B1 (fr) * 2007-09-10 2010-03-10 Daniel Roth et Gerald Genta Haute Horlogerie SA Boîte de montre
US9989923B2 (en) * 2016-05-02 2018-06-05 Seiko Epson Corporation Electronic timepiece
CN113311691B (zh) * 2021-06-10 2022-06-10 深圳市纳晶云科技有限公司 一种具有碰撞防护功能的智能手表

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE693146C (de) 1936-01-29 1940-07-04 Ed Doerrenberg Soehne Korrosionsbestaendige Gegenstaende guter Haertbarkeit, grosser Haerte und leichter Verarbeitbarkeit
CH587269A4 (fr) * 1969-04-18 1970-10-15
CH641313GA3 (fr) * 1980-05-31 1984-02-29
CH649435GA3 (fr) * 1981-05-22 1985-05-31
DE3323758C1 (de) * 1983-07-01 1984-07-19 Bernd 4000 Düsseldorf Deckert Uhrenzifferblatt
CH674293B5 (fr) * 1988-12-21 1990-11-30 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag
DE4407170C2 (de) 1994-03-04 1997-03-06 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahrbare Kraneinrichtung mit einer durch eine Seilwinde betätigbaren Hebevorrichtung für ein Hardtop eines Kraftwagens
DE19519714A1 (de) 1994-03-04 1996-11-21 Konrad Damasko Gehäuse für Armbanduhren
DE4407179A1 (de) 1994-03-04 1995-09-14 Konrad Damasko Gehäuse für Armbanduhren
DE19757027B4 (de) * 1997-12-20 2004-11-04 Fag Kugelfischer Ag Kugellager für hohe Drehzahlen

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012014948B3 (de) * 2012-07-30 2013-09-12 Peter Barth Verwendung eines nickelfreien, molybdänfreien und vanadiumfreien martensitischen Chromstahls für körpernahe Produkte wie Uhren, Uhrenteile, Schmuck und Gürtelschnallen.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1033632A2 (fr) 2000-09-06
ATE447202T1 (de) 2009-11-15
DE29903203U1 (de) 1999-05-20
EP1033632A3 (fr) 2001-02-28
DE50015775D1 (de) 2009-12-10
US6267499B1 (en) 2001-07-31
ES2335966T3 (es) 2010-04-07

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