EP1027195B1 - Razor with sound indicator signalling first use - Google Patents

Razor with sound indicator signalling first use Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1027195B1
EP1027195B1 EP98952808A EP98952808A EP1027195B1 EP 1027195 B1 EP1027195 B1 EP 1027195B1 EP 98952808 A EP98952808 A EP 98952808A EP 98952808 A EP98952808 A EP 98952808A EP 1027195 B1 EP1027195 B1 EP 1027195B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
head
razor
protective
tongue
cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98952808A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1027195A1 (en
Inventor
Jean Bernard Rebaudieres
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BIC SA
Original Assignee
BIC SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BIC SA filed Critical BIC SA
Publication of EP1027195A1 publication Critical patent/EP1027195A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1027195B1 publication Critical patent/EP1027195B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/40Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/40Details or accessories
    • B26B21/4037Details or parts covering the blades, e.g. caps for storage; Attachments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a razor, in particular disposable or with a head disposable, whose blade (s) are protected, when acquired by the user, by a cover or a protective housing.
  • WO 97/19612 has already proposed a solution consisting in providing temporary fixing means, fixed both on the protective cover and on the head of the razor, said means consisting in particular in an adhesive strip to be manually removed or broken to be able to remove the protective cover from the shaver and use it.
  • the goal set by the applicant is to propose a solution different to this problem which does not require the implementation of a packaging and which overcomes the disadvantages of the solution proposed by the document WO 97/19612.
  • the razor of the invention which, in known manner, the head is provided with a protective member in which it removably fits to protect the blade (s) cutting before and possibly after use and which comprises a part able to be broken during the first removal of the protective caoot.
  • the part in question is a tongue which is fixed either on the head or on the protective member and which comes to bear respectively either on a part of the protective member either on a part of the head so as to be broken during the first separation of the protective organ and the head.
  • the tongue is an integral part of one of the elements (head or protective organ) and this is the usual gesture of separation of two elements that cause the rupture of the tongue.
  • the noise caused by the rupture of the tongue constitutes a audible warning, confirming to the user that the protective device which has been placed during assembly of the shaver has not yet been removed and therefore the use he is going to make is indeed a first use.
  • the tongue is fixed to the head of the razor to protect the cutting blade (s) before and after use, depending on a first variant of the invention, the tongue is fixed to the head of the razor and engages with part of the protective cover upon removal of it.
  • the user removes the protective cover, he is obliged to exert a certain traction on the razor in order to dislodge the hood protector of the razor head.
  • part of the cover engages on the tongue and, according to the invention, breaks it.
  • the protective cover has on its inner face, a shoulder with an internal rectilinear surface, which is substantially parallel to the plane of the tongue when the cover is placed on the head of the razor and with an external convex surface.
  • it is the internal rectilinear surface which engages with the tongue and which communicates to it the force necessary for its rupture when removing the cover.
  • the convex surface allows the fitting of the cover on the head of the razor despite the presence of the tongue; because of the convex shape, there is an action progressive mechanics on the tongue which causes it to bend without breaking.
  • the shoulder with external convex surface and internal rectilinear surface constitutes the longitudinal edge of the cover protective.
  • the tab is on the underside of the head of the Shaver.
  • a disposable razor made of elements obtained by molding or injection of plastic, the part capable of being broken during the first removal of the protective cover made integral part of one of said elements of the head.
  • the part acting as first-time audible indicator is a fixed tab on the inside of the protective cover and engaging with a part of the razor head when removing said cover.
  • each disposable head is inserted into a protective housing in which said head removably fits, of the general type known from US-A-4,285,428 according to claim 9
  • said system comprises at least one tab capable of being broken during first removal of the head from its housing, in the same conditions as above.
  • the razor 1 comprises a head 2 and a handle not shown, said head 2 being equipped with a cutting blade 3. Being a razor disposable, this head 2 is made up of various elements obtained by injection or molding of plastic material, for example polystyrene and assembled by any appropriate means.
  • the razor 1 also includes a protective cover 4 which wraps the entire front part 5 of the head 2 and whose function is to protect the cutting blade 3.
  • This protective cover 4 is designed to snap into place, removably, on said front part 5. Its holding in position, in the illustrated configuration, is obtained by any known means, for example thanks to the presence of nipples, practiced by thermal punching on the protective cover, said pins coming apply in recessed parts of the razor head, creating a some resistance for removing the protective cover 4.
  • the head 2 of the razor 1, including its protective cover 4 further comprises a tongue capable of be broken during the first removal of the protective cover 4.
  • This part constitutes an audible indicator, guaranteeing that the cover 4 has never been removed since its initial installation on the head 2.
  • this tongue 6 is an integral part of one of the elements 7 obtained by injection or molding of a plastic material.
  • This tongue 6 is arranged under the lower face 2 a of the head 2, substantially perpendicular to said face 2 a .
  • the longitudinal edge 4a of the protective cover 4 which is intended to be placed at said lower face 2a of the head 2 is terminated by a shoulder 8 facing the interior of the protective cap 4.
  • This shoulder 8 has a shape in quarter olive, with an external convex surface 8 a and an internal rectilinear surface 8 b .
  • the convex surface 8 a which is applied to the tongue 6. Due to the curvature of this convex surface 8 a , the tongue undergoes a progressive force which makes it bend, without breaking.
  • the rectilinear inner surface 8 b which is applied to the tongue 6 applying a high instantaneous force that is sufficient to break the tab 6 and to obtain the significant sound signal , according to the invention, of the first use.
  • the rectilinear inner surface 8 b is preferably parallel to the plane of the tongue 6; moreover, the thickness of the tongue 6 must be sufficiently small so that the mechanical resistance necessary to obtain the rupture is compatible with the force usually used by the user to remove the protective cover 4.
  • the present invention is not limited to the precise embodiment which has just been described by way of non-exhaustive example. We could indeed have on the underside 2 a of the head 2 a succession of tabs 6, offset to each other in the direction of movement of the internal surface 8 b when removing the cover 4, inducing a succession of ruptures and so a cascading sound effect.
  • the removal of the protective cover 4 takes place in a direction illustrated by the arrow F in the figure.
  • Other forms of protective covers can be implemented, according to the invention, including those whose removal takes place in a longitudinal direction relative to the direction of the cutting blades, direction which is perpendicular to the plane of the section of the single figure. In this case of course the bearing surface will no longer be in a direction longitudinal as above but in a transverse direction.
  • the present invention applies not only to razors disposable as described above but also to the shaving comprising a razor with disposable heads, said heads being sold in batches and inserted in protective housings, each head being nested in the corresponding housing.
  • the user presents the razor without head facing the housing, introduces in the head the means of attachment and exercises a pull so as to bring the head out of the housing in which it is fitted. Possibly he can, if he wishes, replace after use, the head in its housing by proceeding in reverse which has just been described.
  • the razor system comprises a tongue capable of being broken during the first removal of the head from its housing.
  • This tab is fixed either in the housing or on the head under conditions similar to what was described in the example above, that is to say respectively engaging either with a part of the head either with part of the housing so as to be broken during the first removal of the head from its housing. So when the user removes the head for the first time after acquisition housing, he perceives the desired sound effect which guarantees him that it is first use for the head he will use

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a razor (1) whereof the head (2) is provided with a protective element (4) wherein it is removably fitted to protect the cutting edge(s) (3) before and optionally after use; said razor (1) comprises at least one tab (6), fixed either on the head or on the protective element, and urged to be engaged respectively either on part of the protective element or on the head so as to be broken when the protective element (4) is detached from the head (2) for the first time. Preferably the protective element is a cap (4) fitted removable on the razor head (2) for protecting the cutting edge(s) (3) before and after use and the tab (6) is fixed on the razor head (2) urged to be engaged with part of the protective cap when the latter is removed.

Description

La présente invention concerne un rasoir, notamment jetable ou à tête jetable, dont la ou les lames sont protégées , lors de l'acquisition par l'utilisateur, par un capot ou un logement protecteur.The present invention relates to a razor, in particular disposable or with a head disposable, whose blade (s) are protected, when acquired by the user, by a cover or a protective housing.

Lorsqu'il achète un rasoir, l'utilisateur ne peut avoir la certitude que celui-ci n'a pas déjà servi ou que la lame n'a pas été altérée d'une manière ou d'une autre. Cette incertitude est d'autant plus gênante dans le cas d'un rasoir jetable ou d'une tête jetable dont, par définition, la durée de vie est relativement faible, de l'ordre de 5 à 7 utilisations en moyenne. Certes la plupart des rasoirs jetables sont pourvus d'un capot protecteur qui s'emboíte sur la tête du rasoir pour protéger la ou les lames de coupe. Cependant la présence de ce capot protecteur n'est pas suffisante pour apporter une garantie réelle à l'utilisateur puisque ledit capot est parfaitement amovible, étant destiné à être repositionné sur la tête du rasoir après chaque utilisation. Il en est de même pour les têtes jetables qui sont insérées dans des logements protecteurs, dans la mesure où il est possible de repositionner la tête jetable après usage dans son logement.When buying a razor, the user cannot be sure that it has not already been used or that the blade has not been tampered with one way or another. This uncertainty is all the more troublesome in the case of a disposable razor or a disposable head whose, by definition, the lifespan is relatively short, of the order of 5 to 7 uses in average. Certainly most disposable razors have a hood protector which fits over the head of the razor to protect the cutting blades. However, the presence of this protective cover is not sufficient to provide a real guarantee to the user since said cover is perfectly removable, being intended to be repositioned on the shaver head after each use. It is the same for the heads disposable which are inserted in protective housings, in the since it is possible to reposition the disposable head after use in his accommodation.

Bien sûr une solution consiste à vendre le rasoir ou la tête jetable dans un emballage adéquat qu'il est nécessaire de détruire pour se saisir du rasoir ou de la tête. Cependant dans ce cas, pour être totalement efficace, il est nécessaire qu'il y ait un emballage par rasoir ou par tête. En effet lorsqu'une pluralité de rasoirs ou de têtes sont vendus dans le même emballage, une fois que celui-ci est ouvert, l'utilisateur n'est plus à même de savoir si l'un ou l'autre des rasoirs (ou têtes) a été ou non utilisé , question qui peut se poser lorsque les rasoirs (ou têtes) sont à disposition de plusieurs personnes.Of course one solution is to sell the razor or the disposable head in an adequate packaging which it is necessary to destroy to seize razor or head. However in this case, to be totally effective, it is necessary that there is a packaging per razor or per head. Indeed when a plurality of razors or heads are sold in the same packaging, once it is opened, the user is no longer able to know whether one or the other of the razors (or heads) has been used, question which can arise when the razors (or heads) are available to several people.

On a déjà proposé, par le document WO 97/19612 une solution consistant à prévoir des moyens de fixation temporaire, fixés, à la fois sur le capot protecteur et sur la tête du rasoir, lesdits moyens consistant notamment en une bande adhésive devant être manuellement enlevée ou cassée pour pouvoir retirer le capot protecteur du rasoir et utiliser celui-ci.WO 97/19612 has already proposed a solution consisting in providing temporary fixing means, fixed both on the protective cover and on the head of the razor, said means consisting in particular in an adhesive strip to be manually removed or broken to be able to remove the protective cover from the shaver and use it.

Cette solution nécessite la mise en oeuvre de moyens supplémentaires, ce qui complique la fabrication du rasoir et qui nécessite pour l'utilisateur une opération particulière à la quelle il n'est pas habitué.This solution requires the implementation of means which complicates the manufacturing of the razor and which requires a particular operation for the user which is not not used to.

Le but que s'est fixé le demandeur est de proposer une solution différente à ce problème qui ne nécessite pas la mise en oeuvre d'un emballage et qui pallie les inconvénients de la solution proposée par le document WO 97/19612.The goal set by the applicant is to propose a solution different to this problem which does not require the implementation of a packaging and which overcomes the disadvantages of the solution proposed by the document WO 97/19612.

Ce but est atteint par un rasoir selon la revendication 1 et un système de rasage selon la revendication 9.This object is achieved by a razor according to claim 1 and a shaving system according to claim 9.

Ce but est parfaitement atteint par le rasoir de l'invention dont , de manière connue, la tête est pourvue d'un organe protecteur dans lequel elle s'emboíte de manière amovible pour protéger la ou les lames de coupe avant et éventuellement après usage et qui comporte une pièce apte à être brisée à l'occasion du premier retrait du caoot protecteur.This object is perfectly achieved by the razor of the invention, which, in known manner, the head is provided with a protective member in which it removably fits to protect the blade (s) cutting before and possibly after use and which comprises a part able to be broken during the first removal of the protective caoot.

Selon l' invention, la pièce en question est une languette qui est fixée soit sur la tête soit sur l'organe protecteur et qui vient en appui respectivement soit sur une partie de l'organe protecteur soit sur une partie de la tête de manière à être brisée lors de la première désolidarisation de l'organe protecteur et de la tête.According to the invention, the part in question is a tongue which is fixed either on the head or on the protective member and which comes to bear respectively either on a part of the protective member either on a part of the head so as to be broken during the first separation of the protective organ and the head.

Ainsi, la languette est partie intégrante de l'un des éléments (tête ou organe protecteur) et c'est le geste habituel de désolidarisation des deux éléments qui provoque la rupture de la languette.Thus, the tongue is an integral part of one of the elements (head or protective organ) and this is the usual gesture of separation of two elements that cause the rupture of the tongue.

Le bruit provoqué par la rupture de la languette constitue un témoin sonore, confirmant à l'utilisateur que l'organe protecteur qui a été placé lors du montage du rasoir n'a pas encore été retiré et donc que l'usage qu'il va faire est bien un premier usage.The noise caused by the rupture of the tongue constitutes a audible warning, confirming to the user that the protective device which has been placed during assembly of the shaver has not yet been removed and therefore the use he is going to make is indeed a first use.

S'agissant d'un rasoir jetable ou d'un rasoir à tête jetable, pourvu d'un capot protecteur s'emboítant de manière amovible sur la tête du rasoir pour protéger la ou les lames de coupe avant et après usage, selon une première variante de l'invention, la languette est fixée sur la tête du rasoir pour protéger la ou les lames de coupe avant et après usage, selon une première variante de l'invention, la languette est fixée sur la tête du rasoir et vient en prise avec une partie du capot protecteur lors du retrait de celui-ci. Lorsque l'utilisateur retire le capot protecteur , il est obligé d'exercer une certaine traction sur le rasoir en vue de déboíter le capot protecteur de la tête du rasoir. Lors du déplacement relatif entre le capot et la tête, une partie du capot vient en prise sur la languette et , conformément à l'invention, brise celle-ci.In the case of a disposable razor or a razor with a disposable head, provided a protective cover removably fitting onto the head of the razor to protect the cutting blade (s) before and after use, depending on a first variant of the invention, the tongue is fixed to the head of the razor to protect the cutting blade (s) before and after use, depending on a first variant of the invention, the tongue is fixed to the head of the razor and engages with part of the protective cover upon removal of it. When the user removes the protective cover, he is obliged to exert a certain traction on the razor in order to dislodge the hood protector of the razor head. During relative movement between the hood and the head, part of the cover engages on the tongue and, according to the invention, breaks it.

Dans un mode préféré de réalisation, le capot protecteur présente sur sa face intérieure, un épaulement avec une surface rectiligne interne, qui est sensiblement parallèle au plan de la languette lorsque le capot est placé sur la tête du rasoir et avec une surface convexe externe. Dans ce mode de réalisation, c'est la surface rectiligne interne qui vient en prise avec la languette et qui communique à celle-ci la force nécessaire à sa rupture lors du retrait du capot. Par contre la surface convexe permet la mise en place du capot sur la tête du rasoir malgré la présence de la languette ; en effet du fait de la forme convexe, il y a une action mécanique progressive sur la languette qui entraíne celle-ci à se courber sans se rompre.In a preferred embodiment, the protective cover has on its inner face, a shoulder with an internal rectilinear surface, which is substantially parallel to the plane of the tongue when the cover is placed on the head of the razor and with an external convex surface. In this embodiment, it is the internal rectilinear surface which engages with the tongue and which communicates to it the force necessary for its rupture when removing the cover. However, the convex surface allows the fitting of the cover on the head of the razor despite the presence of the tongue; because of the convex shape, there is an action progressive mechanics on the tongue which causes it to bend without breaking.

De préférence l'épaulement avec surface convexe externe et surface rectiligne interne constitue le bord longitudinal du capot protecteur.Preferably the shoulder with external convex surface and internal rectilinear surface constitutes the longitudinal edge of the cover protective.

De manière à ne pas altérer l'esthétique de la tête du rasoir, de préférence la languette se trouve sur la face inférieure de la tête du rasoir.In order not to alter the aesthetics of the razor head, preferably the tab is on the underside of the head of the Shaver.

S'agissant plus particulièrement d'un rasoir jetable constitué d'éléments obtenus par moulage ou injection de matière plastique, la pièce apte à être brisée lors du premier retrait du capot protecteur fait partie intégrante d'un desdits éléments de la tête.More specifically, a disposable razor made of elements obtained by molding or injection of plastic, the part capable of being broken during the first removal of the protective cover made integral part of one of said elements of the head.

Selon une autre variante de réalisation de l'invention, la pièce faisant office de témoin sonore de premier usage est une languette fixée sur la face intérieure du capot protecteur et venant en prise avec une partie de la tête du rasoir lors du retrait dudit capot.According to another alternative embodiment of the invention, the part acting as first-time audible indicator is a fixed tab on the inside of the protective cover and engaging with a part of the razor head when removing said cover.

De plus il peut être possible de disposer non pas une mais plusieurs languettes aptes à être brisées lors du premier retrait du capot protecteur, lesdites pièces étant notamment décalées les unes par rapport aux autres dans la direction de déplacement du capot protecteur par rapport à la tête du rasoir lors du retrait dudit capot de manière à provoquer une succession de bruits de rupture.In addition it may be possible to have not one but several tabs capable of being broken during the first removal of the cover protector, said parts being in particular offset by one relative to others in the direction of movement of the protective cover relative to the razor head when removing said cover so as to cause a succession of breaking noises.

S'agissant d'un système de rasoir à têtes jetables, éventuellement non pourvu d'un capot protecteur, dans lequel système chaque tête jetable est insérée dans un logement protecteur dans lequel ladite tête s'emboíte de manière amovible, du type géneral connu du brevet US-A-4,285,428 selon la revendication 9 ledit système comporte au moins une languette apte à être brisée lors du premier retrait de la tête hors de son logement, dans les mêmes conditions que ci-dessus.Being a razor system with disposable heads, possibly not provided with a protective cover, in which system each disposable head is inserted into a protective housing in which said head removably fits, of the general type known from US-A-4,285,428 according to claim 9 said system comprises at least one tab capable of being broken during first removal of the head from its housing, in the same conditions as above.

La présente invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va être faite d'un mode préféré de réalisation d'un rasoir jetable à témoin sonore de premier usage , illustré par le dessin annexé dans lequel la figure unique est une représentation schématique en coupe partielle dudit rasoir.The present invention will be better understood on reading the description which will be given of a preferred embodiment of a razor disposable with first-time audible indicator, illustrated by the attached drawing in which the single figure is a schematic sectional representation partial of said razor.

Le rasoir 1 comporte une tête 2 et un manche non représenté, ladite tête 2 étant équipée d'une lame de coupe 3. S'agissant d'un rasoir jetable, cette tête 2 est constituée de divers éléments obtenus par injection ou moulage de matière plastique, par exemple de polystyrène et assemblés par tout moyen approprié.The razor 1 comprises a head 2 and a handle not shown, said head 2 being equipped with a cutting blade 3. Being a razor disposable, this head 2 is made up of various elements obtained by injection or molding of plastic material, for example polystyrene and assembled by any appropriate means.

Le rasoir 1 comporte également un capot protecteur 4 qui enveloppe toute la partie avant 5 de la tête 2 et dont la fonction est de protéger la lame de coupe 3. Ce capot protecteur 4 est constitué pour venir s'emboíter, de manière amovible, sur ladite partie avant 5. Son maintien en position , dans la configuration illustrée, est obtenu par tout moyen connu, par exemple grâce à la présence de tétons, pratiqués par poinçonnage thermique sur le capot protecteur, lesdits tétons venant s'appliquer dans des parties en creux de la tête du rasoir, créant ainsi une certaine résistance pour le retrait du capot protecteur 4.The razor 1 also includes a protective cover 4 which wraps the entire front part 5 of the head 2 and whose function is to protect the cutting blade 3. This protective cover 4 is designed to snap into place, removably, on said front part 5. Its holding in position, in the illustrated configuration, is obtained by any known means, for example thanks to the presence of nipples, practiced by thermal punching on the protective cover, said pins coming apply in recessed parts of the razor head, creating a some resistance for removing the protective cover 4.

Selon la caractéristique de l'invention, la tête 2 du rasoir 1 , incluant son capot protecteur 4, comporte de plus une languette apte à être brisée lors du premier retrait du capot protecteur 4. Cette pièce constitue un témoin sonore, garantissant que le capot 4 n'a jamais été enlevé depuis sa pose initiale sur la tête 2.According to the characteristic of the invention, the head 2 of the razor 1, including its protective cover 4, further comprises a tongue capable of be broken during the first removal of the protective cover 4. This part constitutes an audible indicator, guaranteeing that the cover 4 has never been removed since its initial installation on the head 2.

Dans l'exemple illustré, cette languette 6, fait partie intégrante d'un des éléments 7 obtenus par injection ou moulage d'une matière plastique. Cette languette 6 est disposée sous la face inférieure 2a de la tête 2, sensiblement perpendiculaire à ladite face 2a.In the example illustrated, this tongue 6 is an integral part of one of the elements 7 obtained by injection or molding of a plastic material. This tongue 6 is arranged under the lower face 2 a of the head 2, substantially perpendicular to said face 2 a .

Le bord longitudinal 4a du capot protecteur 4 qui est destiné à être placé au niveau de ladite face inférieure 2a de la tête 2 est terminé par un épaulement 8 tourné vers l'intérieur du capot protecteur 4. Cet épaulement 8 a une forme en quart d'olive, avec une surface convexe externe 8a et une surface rectiligne interne 8b.The longitudinal edge 4a of the protective cover 4 which is intended to be placed at said lower face 2a of the head 2 is terminated by a shoulder 8 facing the interior of the protective cap 4. This shoulder 8 has a shape in quarter olive, with an external convex surface 8 a and an internal rectilinear surface 8 b .

Lors du premier montage du capot protecteur 4 sur la tête 2, c'est la surface convexe 8a qui vient s'appliquer sur la languette 6. Du fait de la courbure de cette surface convexe 8a, la languette subit une force progressive qui la fait plier , sans se rompre. Par contre lors du retrait du capot protecteur 4 par l'utilisateur , c'est la surface rectiligne interne 8b qui s'applique sur la languette 6 appliquant une force instantanée importante qui est suffisante pour briser la languette 6 et obtenir le signal sonore significatif , selon l'invention, du premier usage.During the first mounting of the protective cover 4 on the head 2, it is the convex surface 8 a which is applied to the tongue 6. Due to the curvature of this convex surface 8 a , the tongue undergoes a progressive force which makes it bend, without breaking. For against when removing the protective cover 4 by the user is the rectilinear inner surface 8 b which is applied to the tongue 6 applying a high instantaneous force that is sufficient to break the tab 6 and to obtain the significant sound signal , according to the invention, of the first use.

Pour obtenir une rupture nette, de manière fiable, la surface rectiligne interne 8b est de préférence parallèle au plan de la languette 6; de plus l'épaisseur de la languette 6 doit être suffisamment faible pour que la résistance mécanique nécessaire à obtenir la rupture soit compatible avec la force habituellement mise en oeuvre par l'utilisateur pour retirer le capot protecteur 4. To get a clean break, reliably, the rectilinear inner surface 8 b is preferably parallel to the plane of the tongue 6; moreover, the thickness of the tongue 6 must be sufficiently small so that the mechanical resistance necessary to obtain the rupture is compatible with the force usually used by the user to remove the protective cover 4.

La présente invention n'est pas limitée au mode précis de réalisation qui vient d'être décrit à titre d'exemple non exhaustif. On pourrait en effet disposer sur la face inférieure 2a de la tête 2 une succession de languettes 6, décalées les unes aux autres dans le sens de déplacement de la surface interne 8b lors du retrait du capot 4 , induisant une succession de ruptures et donc un effet sonore en cascade.The present invention is not limited to the precise embodiment which has just been described by way of non-exhaustive example. We could indeed have on the underside 2 a of the head 2 a succession of tabs 6, offset to each other in the direction of movement of the internal surface 8 b when removing the cover 4, inducing a succession of ruptures and so a cascading sound effect.

Par ailleurs il serait possible de fixer la languette apte à être brisée non plus sur la tête du rasoir mais sur le capot proprement dit. Dans ce cas c'est une partie de la tête qui ferait office de surface d'appui pour obtenir la rupture de ladite languette. Cette alternative serait cependant plus complexe à réaliser par rapport à l'exemple précité.In addition it would be possible to fix the tongue capable of being broken no longer on the razor head but on the hood itself. In this case it is a part of the head which would act as a support surface for obtain the rupture of said tongue. This alternative would however more complex to perform compared to the above example.

Dans ce qui vient d'être décrit, le retrait du capot protecteur 4 s'effectue selon une direction illustrée par la flèche F sur la figure. D'autres formes de capots protecteurs peuvent être mises en oeuvre, selon l'invention, y compris ceux dont le retrait s'effectue dans une direction longitudinale par rapport à la direction des lames de coupe, direction qui est perpendiculaire au plan de la coupe de la figure unique. Dans ce cas bien sûr la surface d'appui ne sera plus selon une direction longitudinale comme précitée mais selon une direction transversale.In what has just been described, the removal of the protective cover 4 takes place in a direction illustrated by the arrow F in the figure. Other forms of protective covers can be implemented, according to the invention, including those whose removal takes place in a longitudinal direction relative to the direction of the cutting blades, direction which is perpendicular to the plane of the section of the single figure. In this case of course the bearing surface will no longer be in a direction longitudinal as above but in a transverse direction.

Enfin, la présente invention s'applique non seulement aux rasoirs jetables comme décrits ci-dessus mais également aux systèmes de rasage comprenant un rasoir à têtes jetables, lesdites têtes étant vendues en lots et insérées dans des logements protecteurs, chaque tête étant emboítée dans le logement correspondant. Lorsqu'il veut utiliser une nouvelle tête, l'utilisateur présente le rasoir dépourvue de tête face au logement, introduit dans la tête les moyens de solidarisation et exerce une traction de manière à faire sortir la tête du logement dans lequel elle est emboítée. Eventuellement il peut , s'il le souhaite, replacer après usage, la tête dans son logement en procédant de manière inverse à ce qui vient d'être décrit. Selon l'invention, le système de rasoir comporte une languette apte à être brisée lors du premier retrait de la tête hors de son logement. Cette languette est fixée soit dans le logement soit sur la tête dans des conditions similaires à ce qui a été décrit dans l'exemple ci-dessus, c'est-à-dire venant en prise respectivement soit avec une partie de la tête soit avec une partie du logement de manière à être brisée lors du premier retrait de la tête hors de son logement. Ainsi lorsque l'utilisateur retire pour la première fois, après acquisition , la tête de son logement, il perçoit l'effet sonore recherché qui lui garantit qu'il s'agit d'un premier usage pour la tête qu'il va utiliser.Finally, the present invention applies not only to razors disposable as described above but also to the shaving comprising a razor with disposable heads, said heads being sold in batches and inserted in protective housings, each head being nested in the corresponding housing. When he wants to use a new head, the user presents the razor without head facing the housing, introduces in the head the means of attachment and exercises a pull so as to bring the head out of the housing in which it is fitted. Possibly he can, if he wishes, replace after use, the head in its housing by proceeding in reverse which has just been described. According to the invention, the razor system comprises a tongue capable of being broken during the first removal of the head from its housing. This tab is fixed either in the housing or on the head under conditions similar to what was described in the example above, that is to say respectively engaging either with a part of the head either with part of the housing so as to be broken during the first removal of the head from its housing. So when the user removes the head for the first time after acquisition housing, he perceives the desired sound effect which guarantees him that it is first use for the head he will use

Claims (9)

  1. A razor (1) whose head (2) is provided with a protective member (4) in which it engages in removable manner so as to protect the cutting blade(s) (3) before use, and possibly also after use, the razor being characterized in that it includes at least one tongue (6) fixed either to the head or to the protective member, and engaging respectively either with a portion of the protective member or with a portion of the head in such a manner as to be broken on first separation of the protective member (4) and the head (2).
  2. A razor (1) according to claim 1, fitted with a protective cap (4) removably engaged on the head (2) of the razor to protect the cutting blade(s) (3) before and after use, the razor being characterized in that the tongue (6) is fixed on the razor head (2) and engages with a portion of the protective cap while it is being removed.
  3. A razor according to claim 2, characterized in that the protective cap (4) presents a shoulder (8) on its inside face, said shoulder having an outer surface (8a) which is convex and an inner surface (8b) which is rectilinear and substantially parallel to the plane of the tongue (6) when the cap (4) is in place on the head (2) of the razor (1).
  4. A razor according to claim 3, characterized in that the shoulder (8) with the convex outer surface (8a) and the rectilinear inner surface (8b) forms the longitudinal edge (4a) of the protective cap (4).
  5. A razor according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the tongue is on the bottom face (2a) of the head (2) of the razor (1).
  6. A razor according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, relating more particularly to a discardable razor constituted by elements obtained by molding or injecting a plastics material, the part suitable for being broken on first removal of the protective cap forms an integral portion of one of said elements of the head.
  7. A razor according to claim 1, provided with a protective cap (4) releasably engageable on the head (2) of the razor to protect the cutting blade(s) (3) before and after use, the razor being characterized in that the tongue is fixed on the inner face of the protective cap and engages with a portion of the head of the razor while said cap is being removed.
  8. A razor according to one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that it has a plurality of tongues suitable for being broken on first removal of the protective cap, the tongues being offset from one another in the direction in which the protective cap travels relative to the head of the razor while said cap is being removed.
  9. A shaving system comprising a razor with discardable heads and a protective member, in which system each discardable head is inserted in a protective housing in which said head is releasably engaged to protect the cutting blade(s) (3) before use, and possibly also after use, the system being characterized in that it includes at least one tongue fixed either in the housing or on the head, engaging respectively either with a portion of the head or with a portion of the housing in such a manner as to be broken on first removal of the head from its housing.
EP98952808A 1997-10-28 1998-10-28 Razor with sound indicator signalling first use Expired - Lifetime EP1027195B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9713738 1997-10-28
FR9713738A FR2770170B1 (en) 1997-10-28 1997-10-28 FIRST-TIME AUDIO RAZOR
PCT/FR1998/002311 WO1999021690A1 (en) 1997-10-28 1998-10-28 Razor with sound indicator signalling first use

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1027195A1 EP1027195A1 (en) 2000-08-16
EP1027195B1 true EP1027195B1 (en) 2002-01-02

Family

ID=9512924

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98952808A Expired - Lifetime EP1027195B1 (en) 1997-10-28 1998-10-28 Razor with sound indicator signalling first use

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6539633B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1027195B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2001520925A (en)
KR (1) KR100614706B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1106248C (en)
AU (1) AU737905B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9813270A (en)
CA (1) CA2307136A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69803406T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2171043T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2770170B1 (en)
MX (1) MXPA00004050A (en)
NZ (1) NZ504176A (en)
PL (1) PL188263B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2193964C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1999021690A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MX2009002126A (en) * 2006-08-25 2009-05-28 Bic Violex Sa Shaving blade unit comprising a movable trimming blade protector and shaver having such a blade unit.
US20090172957A1 (en) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-09 Prudden Jr John Pivot inhibiting protective razor cover
US20090235529A1 (en) * 2008-03-20 2009-09-24 Carmel International Corporation Hair cutting device
US20110005089A1 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-13 Richard Kevin Sennett Cover for shaving cartridges
US20110203124A1 (en) * 2010-02-19 2011-08-25 Kelly Daniel Bridges Protective Covers for Wet Shaving Razors
USD633253S1 (en) 2010-06-23 2011-02-22 American Safety Razor Razor cartridge
USD640415S1 (en) 2010-07-07 2011-06-21 American Safety Razor Razor cartridge
USD648075S1 (en) 2010-07-07 2011-11-01 American Safety Razor Razor cartridge
USD643976S1 (en) 2010-10-19 2011-08-23 American Safety Razor Razor cartridge
USD643977S1 (en) 2010-10-19 2011-08-23 American Safety Razor Razor cartridge
CA2915126C (en) * 2013-06-19 2020-01-14 Bic-Violex Sa Shaving blade assembly
CN108290304B (en) * 2015-12-01 2021-03-09 比克-维尔莱克 Shaver and shaver holder
US10946540B2 (en) * 2015-12-01 2021-03-16 Bic-Violex Sa Shaving razors and shaving cartridges
US10144142B1 (en) 2016-04-21 2018-12-04 Stubl Llc Spacer for razor blade for creating and maintaining a stubble shave appearance
US11633869B1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-04-25 Robert Frank Tammera Biodegradable disposable safely shaving razor

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2789346A (en) * 1953-10-14 1957-04-23 Algier Allen Phillip Disposable safety razor
US3388468A (en) * 1967-04-20 1968-06-18 James P. Hamill Protective device
US3675323A (en) * 1969-07-18 1972-07-11 Philip Morris Inc Disposable preassembled plastic razor
WO1981000229A1 (en) * 1979-07-23 1981-02-05 W Koch Safety razor
USRE32367E (en) * 1979-12-31 1987-03-10 Warner Lambert Company Disposable razor with sliding cap
BR8205298A (en) * 1981-09-14 1983-08-16 Warner Lambert Co BLADE CASE AND SHAVING BLADE SET
US5012578A (en) * 1984-03-05 1991-05-07 Warner-Lambert Company One-piece razor with hinged sliding cap
US4546544A (en) * 1984-06-28 1985-10-15 Warner-Lambert Company One-piece disposable razor with blade protector latched releasably to razor
GB8428921D0 (en) 1984-11-15 1984-12-27 Gillette Co Safety razor blades
US4622742A (en) * 1985-06-21 1986-11-18 Lee Sang D Disposable safety straight razor
US4742909A (en) * 1987-05-12 1988-05-10 Apprille Jr Domenic V Shaving cartridge retaining casings and storage tray therefor
US4833779A (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-05-30 American Safety Razor Company Platform, handle and shield for safety razor
KR900001106Y1 (en) * 1987-07-09 1990-02-17 이종태 A preventing cap of reusing temporary shaver
US4777722A (en) * 1987-12-14 1988-10-18 The Gillette Company Combination overcover for safety razor
ES1010286Y (en) 1989-05-09 1990-05-01 Roy Arnal Juan DISPOSABLE SHAVE PENKNIFE WITH WARRANTY SEAL.
US5518114A (en) * 1994-07-28 1996-05-21 The Gillette Company Cartridge dispenser
US5771592A (en) * 1995-11-29 1998-06-30 Warner-Lambert Company Razor protective seal
US5893213A (en) * 1997-05-12 1999-04-13 Warner-Lambert Company Protective cover for shaving cartridge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69803406D1 (en) 2002-02-28
FR2770170B1 (en) 2000-01-14
ES2171043T3 (en) 2002-08-16
MXPA00004050A (en) 2002-06-21
EP1027195A1 (en) 2000-08-16
AU1037199A (en) 1999-05-17
PL340250A1 (en) 2001-01-29
WO1999021690A1 (en) 1999-05-06
FR2770170A1 (en) 1999-04-30
BR9813270A (en) 2000-08-22
US6539633B1 (en) 2003-04-01
PL188263B1 (en) 2005-01-31
JP2001520925A (en) 2001-11-06
CN1278203A (en) 2000-12-27
RU2193964C2 (en) 2002-12-10
KR100614706B1 (en) 2006-08-21
AU737905B2 (en) 2001-09-06
KR20010031533A (en) 2001-04-16
CN1106248C (en) 2003-04-23
DE69803406T2 (en) 2002-10-24
CA2307136A1 (en) 1999-05-06
NZ504176A (en) 2001-12-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1027195B1 (en) Razor with sound indicator signalling first use
FR2495042A1 (en) SHAVING HEAD FOR MECHANICAL RAZOR
US4813131A (en) Retractable blade safety razor
FR2472447A1 (en) SAFETY RAZOR BLADE (S) CARTRIDGE
LU84719A1 (en) RAZORS AND SHAVING ELEMENTS FOR RAZORS
FR2472449A1 (en) ONE PIECE RAZOR HANDLE FOR PIVOTING CARTRIDGE
EP1093839B1 (en) Filter housing having a snap-on filter lid
FR2704797A1 (en) Disposable barber's razor
EP3319764B1 (en) Manual cutting tool
EP3159226B1 (en) Connection device introduced between a manoeuvring arm and a wiper blade of a motor vehicle windscreen
CH689258A5 (en) safety razor.
LU85489A1 (en) BLADE RAZOR
FR2780615A1 (en) Hand held bread dough scarifier
FR2841744A1 (en) Tool for making cuts in bread dough before baking has handle, blade support and safety cover made in one piece from moulded synthetic material
WO2002022435A1 (en) Kit for fixing a water-bottle carrier
BE1013270A3 (en) Hairdressing razor
FR2851422A1 (en) Bread dough cutter comprises one-piece plastic or metal tool with handle and curved holder to receive blade
FR2612112A1 (en) Razor with an oblique cutting blade
FR2542660A1 (en) Mechanical safety hand razor designed to permit cleaning
BE834388A (en) BLADE HOLDER FOR RAZORS, SCALPELS AND ANANLOGUES DISSECTION KNIVES
CA2224497A1 (en) Pocket knife
KR200250063Y1 (en) Shave
EP2142345A1 (en) Shaving instrument
FR2868914A1 (en) Instrument for making incisions in bread dough portions has body that partially covers cutting blade and leaves part of cutting edge exposed
FR3064460A1 (en) ACCESSORY FOR PAINTING

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20000406

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB GR IT SE

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010523

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB GR IT SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69803406

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20020228

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20020402

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2171043

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref document number: 20020401119

Country of ref document: GR

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20041021

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20051017

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20051019

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20051026

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051029

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20051031

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20051130

Year of fee payment: 8

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20061031

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070501

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20061028

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20070629

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20061028

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20061030

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20061031

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20061030

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070503

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20071028