Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
  • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
  • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
  • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
  • B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
  • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
  • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
  • B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
  • B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
  • B42D25/378—Special inks
  • B42D25/387—Special inks absorbing or reflecting ultraviolet light

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a fiduciary or similar document, of the type which comprises a support on which security prints are provided.
• “Fiduciary document” means all documents such as banknotes, checks, bank cards, used to transmit a sum of money.
• “assimilated document” means all the documents issued by a state administration to attest to the identity of a person, his rights to drive a vehicle ... Without limitation, we can cite the card identity, passport, driver's license, etc. This expression also means any document used to authenticate an object of value. It may for example be a label affixed to a luxury item of clothing. All of these documents have in common that they include security equipment or, at least, security prints which are very difficult to reproduce and which guarantee their authenticity.
• detectors with ultraviolet radiation which make it possible to distinguish the true ones from the counterfeit notes, in particular by revelation of impressions of fluorescent inks and / or by absence of reflection of the support paper.
• Document US-A-5005873 describes an article provided with means making it possible to visually give a guarantee of authenticity.
• the article is a laminate comprising a base layer and two superposed fluorescent layers.
• the materials used are for example plastics such as polyvinyl chloride. Fluorescent materials are dispersed in the plastic materials of the two layers. It is specified that the first and second fluorescent materials are chosen so as to have different excitation and emission spectra, so as to emit different colors in the visible and infrared (IR) regions of the spectrum.
• the article may constitute an adhesive label affixed for example to a video cassette.
• a technique from the field of laminated materials, is difficult to implement on fiduciary documents such as banknotes.
• GB-A-2 300 596 relates to a fluorescent security element for checks and banknotes, which is visible to the naked eye, but cannot be reproduced by photocopy or scanner.
• This element comprises a transparent or translucent substrate, formed of a plastic film or of paper absorbing partially the UV On this substrate are deposited a first and a second fluorescent coatings. These coatings consist of a filling material in which a pigment or fluorescent dye is dispersed. The two coatings are chosen to emit fluorescence at different wavelengths. Consequently, depending on the type of light in which it is seen, the security element adopts the color of one or the other of the two coatings.
• document EP-A-595 583 (CANON) relates to a means which is not visible to the naked eye, making it possible to verify that the document on which it is placed is authentic.
• the invention also relates to a method for verifying whether or not the document is authentic. It includes equipment making it possible to read the information contained in said means and to analyze whether the document is a copy or an original.
• the means not visible to the naked eye is an identification mark formed of an ink comprising a plurality of fluorescent coloring materials, each having a fluorescence wavelength close to IR. Furthermore, these materials have an absorption spectrum with maximum absorption wavelengths which do not overlap.
• the present invention aims to provide additional security of fiduciary documents by providing them with an additional means to guarantee their authenticity, without this security being reproducible in particular by photocopying and this by using a simple technique, commonly used in the field of fiduciary documents.
• said first impression consists of a message in the form of letters and / or numbers and / or other signs;
• said first printing is made in invisible red ink, but fluorescent or phosphorescent;
• FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a fiduciary document coated with two prints in accordance with the invention
• FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams intended to illustrate what is visible to an observer when the document of Figure 1 is illuminated by means of UV radiation;
• Figures 3A and 3B are diagrams intended to illustrate what is visible to an observer when the document of Figure 1 is illuminated by means of UV radiation, through a filter.
• ABS ink Ci invisible to the naked eye, but fluorescent or phosphorescent.
• This ink is for example red in color.
• this first impression 3 is not detected. It is produced either in the form of a uniform impression, or in the form of a multiplicity of lines. This is what has been shown in FIG. 1. However, in another embodiment, it may be interlaced lines or any other form of writing.
• This first impression may take the form, as shown in FIG. 1, of a message made up of letters.
• a message may also include numbers and / or other signs. It can be completely arbitrary or, on the contrary, have a meaning for the reader.
• a second impression 4 is carried by the document 1, which covers the first impression. In a particularly advantageous manner, this impression occupies an area greater than that of the first impression.
• Printing 4 is carried out with an ink visible or invisible to the naked eye.
• it is a C 2 color ink different from Ci.
• a color C 3 complementary to Ci is used, in order to obtain a good contrast.
• C 2 is the color green.
• the second printing is carried out so as to form a visual scrambling of the first printing, so that under neutral light illumination when the ink C 2 is a visible ink, or under UV lighting when the ink C 2 is an ink invisible to the naked eye, only the second impression 4 is visible. This is what has been shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, where the reference O designates the eye of an observer, while the oblique arrow represents UV radiation.
• the second printing is produced in the form of a guilloche pattern, that is to say an arrangement of interlaced lines directed in any directions, so that the arrangement of these lines and their density per unit of surface are such that they mask the vision of the first impression.
• This second impression constitutes a first level of security for the document.
• the support 2 of the document consisting of paper when it is a bank note, will preferably be devoid of optical brightener so that, under UV radiation, no light is reflected by that -this. Otherwise, this additional reflected light would make it more difficult to consult the second impression (absence of contrast).
• additive synthesis is implemented here, which means that it is the emission of the colors of the fluorescent pigments excited by UV rays which is perceived by the eye.
• FIGS. 3A and 3B is shown the situation in which, in addition to UV radiation, the observer consults document 1 through a filter, for example made of plastic, the color of which is similar to that of the first impression. 3.
• a filter for example made of plastic, the color of which is similar to that of the first impression. 3.
• additive synthesis here again, the little light possibly reflected by the support 2 is filtered by the filter 5 and this support is seen black by the observer.
• Ci is preferably the color red, while C 2 is preferably the color green. However, any other pair of colors, preferably complementary, can be used. Of course, since at least Ci is an ink invisible to the naked eye, the security prints in accordance with the invention cannot be reproduced using a photocopier.

Landscapes

• Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
• Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
• Finance (AREA)
• Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
• Printing Methods (AREA)
• Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=9506644

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (5)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (9)

Family Cites Families (3)

• 1997
  • 1997-04-29 FR FR9705597A patent/FR2762545B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 1998
  • 1998-04-29 ES ES98922896T patent/ES2172891T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1998-04-29 WO PCT/FR1998/000862 patent/WO1998049016A1/fr active IP Right Grant
  • 1998-04-29 DE DE69804113T patent/DE69804113T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1998-04-29 EP EP98922896A patent/EP1015254B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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