EP1014395A3 - Method and apparatus for reducing the noise of electromagnetically operated devices - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for reducing the noise of electromagnetically operated devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1014395A3 EP1014395A3 EP99123805A EP99123805A EP1014395A3 EP 1014395 A3 EP1014395 A3 EP 1014395A3 EP 99123805 A EP99123805 A EP 99123805A EP 99123805 A EP99123805 A EP 99123805A EP 1014395 A3 EP1014395 A3 EP 1014395A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transition function
- current
- noise
- reducing
- electromagnetically operated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/18—Circuit arrangements for obtaining desired operating characteristics, e.g. for slow operation, for sequential energisation of windings, for high-speed energisation of windings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/20—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L2201/00—Electronic control systems; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/18—Circuit arrangements for obtaining desired operating characteristics, e.g. for slow operation, for sequential energisation of windings, for high-speed energisation of windings
- H01F2007/1894—Circuit arrangements for obtaining desired operating characteristics, e.g. for slow operation, for sequential energisation of windings, for high-speed energisation of windings minimizing impact energy on closure of magnetic circuit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Abstract
Ein Verfahren zum Vermindern der Geräuschentwicklung bei der Betätigung von elektromagnetisch betätigten Vorrichtungen, wobei ein Schaltvorgang der Vorrichtung im Bereich einer Übergangsfunktion mit begrenzter Steigung der Strom-Zeit-Kurve des Elektromagnets erfolgt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Übergangsfunktion nur einen Teilbereich der Stromvariation zum Veranlassen eines Schaltvorgangs umfaßt, und daß zeitlich vor und nach der Übergangsfunktion ein im Vergleich zur Übergangsfunktion steilerer Anstieg des Stroms von einem Minimalwert bis zur Übergangsfunktion bzw. von der Übergangsfunktion bis zu einem Maximalwert des Stroms vorgenommen wird. Ein Vorteil liegt darin, daß der Elektromagnet mit einer geringstmöglichen Energie geschaltet werden kann. A method for reducing the noise when actuating electromagnetically actuated devices, wherein the switching operation of the device takes place in the area of a transition function with a limited gradient of the current-time curve of the electromagnet, characterized in that the transition function only a part of the current variation for causing a Switching process includes, and that before and after the transition function, an increase in the current from the minimum value to the transition function or from the transition function to a maximum value of the current is steeper compared to the transition function. One advantage is that the electromagnet can be switched with the lowest possible energy.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19860272A DE19860272B4 (en) | 1998-12-24 | 1998-12-24 | Method and device for reducing noise in electromagnetically actuated devices |
DE19860272 | 1998-12-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1014395A2 EP1014395A2 (en) | 2000-06-28 |
EP1014395A3 true EP1014395A3 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
EP1014395B1 EP1014395B1 (en) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=7892813
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99123805A Expired - Lifetime EP1014395B1 (en) | 1998-12-24 | 1999-12-01 | Method and apparatus for reducing the noise of electromagnetically operated devices |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6560088B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1014395B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19860272B4 (en) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10005424A1 (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-09 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Control circuit for fitting to a controllable electro-magnetic valve for a motor vehicle braking installation feeds actual control range values like deceleration, wheel slippage or vehicle speed back into preset tolerance band |
DE10124847A1 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-11-28 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Operating actuator drive e.g. for pipeline, involves maximum actuation speed during first phase, and reducing actuation speed continuously with defined gradient from predefined position in second phase |
DE10130335C1 (en) | 2001-06-26 | 2003-02-13 | Zf Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag | Locking and unlocking mechanism with electromagnet |
DE50211745D1 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2008-04-03 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC CONSUMER |
DE10140432B4 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2010-02-11 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit | Method and device for noise and vibration reduction on a solenoid valve |
EP1694544B1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2007-07-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for controlling a two-stage selector valve |
US6889121B1 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-05-03 | Woodward Governor Company | Method to adaptively control and derive the control voltage of solenoid operated valves based on the valve closure point |
DE102004019152B4 (en) * | 2004-04-21 | 2007-05-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for operating a solenoid valve for quantity control |
DE102005060414A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Bosch Rexroth Ag | Electro hydraulic control device e.g. for control devices, has valve with control electronics for electrical control of valve as function of control signal |
US20070230665A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | General Electric Company | Noise reduction in brakes & clutches |
DE102006058085A1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-13 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Method for controlling analogously controlled hydraulic inlet valves |
US7950622B2 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2011-05-31 | Honeywell International, Inc. | System, apparatus and method for controlling valves |
US8360394B2 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2013-01-29 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Control system and method for transitioning between position control and force control for multi-stage turbo engine turbine bypass valve |
US8149558B2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2012-04-03 | Cobasys, Llc | Contactor engagement system and method |
US9435459B2 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2016-09-06 | Baxter International Inc. | Solenoid pinch valve apparatus and method for medical fluid applications having reduced noise production |
DE102010022536A1 (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Method and device for controlling a valve |
DE102010042589A1 (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for automatically braking a vehicle |
DE102012206419B4 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2021-08-12 | Magna Pt B.V. & Co. Kg | Control for a pressure regulating valve |
JP6266933B2 (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2018-01-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Braking device valve system |
DE102014220929B4 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2022-05-25 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Method for controlling an inductive actuator |
KR101994173B1 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2019-06-28 | 데이나 오토모티브 시스템즈 그룹 엘엘씨 | Induction based position sensing in an electromagnetic actuator |
DE102015219176B3 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2017-03-30 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Pneumatic solenoid valve |
DE102015219197B4 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2019-07-04 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Pneumatic solenoid valve |
DE102015219182B4 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2019-07-04 | Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh | Pneumatic solenoid valve |
DE102016103249A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-24 | Truma Gerätetechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Gas valve and method for its control |
US10766557B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2020-09-08 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Screen control device |
DE102017102637A1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-16 | Pilz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Circuit arrangement for operating at least one relay |
DE102017207685A1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for controlling at least one solenoid valve |
DE102018202392A1 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2019-08-22 | Audi Ag | Method for laminating a noise of a motor vehicle and motor vehicle |
WO2020035171A1 (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2020-02-20 | Tiko Energy Solutions Ag | System and method for quick and low noise relay switching operation |
DE102018213998B4 (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-12-10 | Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg | Method for controlling an electromagnetic valve and compressed air system with an electromagnetic valve |
CN113576563B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-10-04 | 深圳市理康医疗器械有限责任公司 | Electromagnetic ballistic impulse wave generator |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1251165A (en) * | 1970-06-30 | 1971-10-27 | ||
US4641219A (en) * | 1983-07-12 | 1987-02-03 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Low noise solenoid drive |
EP0662697A1 (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-07-12 | Automobiles Peugeot | Method for controlling a bistable electromagnetic actuator and device to carry out such method |
DE19544207A1 (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Univ Dresden Tech | Model-based measurement and control of electromagnetic actuator movements |
US5645097A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1997-07-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Control circuit for a solenoid valve |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3843138A1 (en) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | METHOD OF CONTROLLING AND DETECTING THE MOVEMENT OF AN ARMATURE OF AN ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCHING DEVICE |
US5053911A (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1991-10-01 | Motorola, Inc. | Solenoid closure detection |
DE4013393A1 (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-10-31 | Lucas Ind Plc | Electromagnetic valve function monitoring method - measuring coil voltage and/or current fluctuations after applying actuating current |
DE4317109A1 (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1994-11-24 | Herion Werke Kg | Method for checking solenoid valves and associated measuring arrangement |
US5381297A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-01-10 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | System and method for operating high speed solenoid actuated devices |
GB9420617D0 (en) * | 1994-10-13 | 1994-11-30 | Lucas Ind Plc | Drive circuit |
DE19611885B4 (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2007-04-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method and device for controlling an electromagnetic switching element |
DE19714518A1 (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Current control method for an electromagnetically operated lift valve of an internal combustion engine |
DE19742038A1 (en) * | 1997-09-24 | 1999-03-25 | Wabco Gmbh | Solenoid valve state detection method |
US6031707A (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 2000-02-29 | Cummins Engine Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for control of current rise time during multiple fuel injection events |
-
1998
- 1998-12-24 DE DE19860272A patent/DE19860272B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-12-01 DE DE59913326T patent/DE59913326D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-01 EP EP99123805A patent/EP1014395B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 US US09/472,707 patent/US6560088B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1251165A (en) * | 1970-06-30 | 1971-10-27 | ||
US4641219A (en) * | 1983-07-12 | 1987-02-03 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Low noise solenoid drive |
US5645097A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1997-07-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Control circuit for a solenoid valve |
EP0662697A1 (en) * | 1994-01-07 | 1995-07-12 | Automobiles Peugeot | Method for controlling a bistable electromagnetic actuator and device to carry out such method |
DE19544207A1 (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-05 | Univ Dresden Tech | Model-based measurement and control of electromagnetic actuator movements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1014395A2 (en) | 2000-06-28 |
DE19860272A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
DE19860272B4 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
DE59913326D1 (en) | 2006-05-24 |
US6560088B1 (en) | 2003-05-06 |
EP1014395B1 (en) | 2006-04-12 |
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