EP1012425A1 - Floor with floor covering, method for laying said floor covering and auxiliary laying device - Google Patents
Floor with floor covering, method for laying said floor covering and auxiliary laying deviceInfo
- Publication number
- EP1012425A1 EP1012425A1 EP98951308A EP98951308A EP1012425A1 EP 1012425 A1 EP1012425 A1 EP 1012425A1 EP 98951308 A EP98951308 A EP 98951308A EP 98951308 A EP98951308 A EP 98951308A EP 1012425 A1 EP1012425 A1 EP 1012425A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- covering
- cassette
- laying
- floor covering
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a floor consisting of a solid floor substructure, a floor covering laid thereon over a large area and at least one covering element which is used in a recess of the same, essentially at the same level and has different properties than the floor covering.
- the invention further relates to a method for laying such a floor covering on a solid floor substructure.
- Conventional-type floor coverings such as textile coverings, tiles, plates, parquet and the like, are laid after the floor substructure has been completed.
- the floor substructure has a screed that forms the level level required for the floor covering.
- an adhesive layer or the like is used as an adhesion promoter for the floor covering. upset.
- the adhesion promoter can also be dispensed with if the covering material is sufficiently heavy.
- Different types of covering elements often have to be embedded in a large-scale floor covering. In the simplest case, these are, for example, floor mats that are arranged in the entrance area.
- Such recessed covering elements always require an intervention in the floor substructure that is already provided by the customer in connection with the screed installation or that is necessary afterwards, for example by inserting abutting edges or complete frames into the screed.
- the screed must be partially excavated or slit. Since installations (electrical, water, heating) are often laid on the floor substructure and covered by the screed, these installation facilities are always at risk when reworking the screed. In many cases, such a measure can neither be carried out preparatory nor retrospectively at the desired location because of the installation lines located there.
- the invention is based on the object of proposing a floor covering for floors and a method for its laying, in which the aforementioned disadvantages of embedded but also laid-on covering elements are avoided and an initial laying, as well as a subsequent laying of the covering elements, in an equally simple and cost-effective manner Way is possible.
- a laying aid is provided in the form of a cassette, the inner contour of which is approximately the covering element and the outer contour of which is approximately that of the recess and its
- a cassette is proposed as a laying aid which corresponds in outline to the covering element to be inserted and which also supports the floor covering connected flush to it in the region of the recess. It has the same overall height as the floor covering and can be positioned by the floor installer when laying the floor covering. If the flooring is ceramic, the wall of the cassette can serve as a jointing agent to ensure a uniform jointing pattern after the covering element has been inserted. In this the cassette has the dimensions of the tile. In the case of textile coverings or parquet coverings, a flush connection is desired.
- the covering element can be provided with a peripheral edge strip which rests on the upper edge of the cassette.
- the covering elements can in turn be tiles of a different type, parquet with a different structure or hardness, textile tiles, coarse mat material, bristled mats or the like.
- Such cassettes can also be used for purely decorative purposes by interrupting the large-scale floor covering with differently colored, differently structured or purely decorative covering elements.
- the covering elements can also have information, logos and the like in a decorative form.
- the covering elements can also be retrofitted into an existing floor covering by working out a corresponding recess in the covering, inserting the cassette, reworking the transition from the floor covering to the cassette, if necessary, and inserting the covering element.
- the covering element can be fastened in the cassette in any known manner.
- the covering element can also be easily replaced without any work being necessary on the floor covering itself. With larger recesses in the floor covering, you will usually provide several covering elements. In this case, several cassettes can be positioned in a grid.
- the cassettes will usually have a rectangular, polygonal or round outline.
- the side walls of the cassettes can be broken out.
- the cassettes have a type of lattice structure.
- the floor covering is placed flush against the outer walls of the cassettes and the inner side walls are broken out in accordance with existing requirements.
- the invention provides that a cassette is positioned at the location of the covering element before laying on the floor substructure, the inner contour of which approximately the covering element and the outer contour of which approximately the recess and the height of which Thickness of the floor covering corresponds to the fact that the floor covering is laid over a large area and connected flush to the cassette and that the covering element is inserted into the cassette.
- the cassette is fixed on the floor substructure in the same way as the floor covering itself.
- a plurality of cassettes can be positioned in a grid-like manner on the floor substructure.
- the invention proposes a laying aid in the form a cassette open at the top, the outer contour of which corresponds approximately to that of the recess in the floor covering for the covering element and the inner contour of which corresponds approximately to that of the covering element and the height of which corresponds approximately to the thickness of the floor covering, and the cassette, like the floor covering, is fixed on the floor substructure .
- the cassette is preferably provided with a lid which has a handle. In this way, the cassette can be positioned on the floor substructure and all covering work can be carried out and only then can the cover be removed in order to insert the covering element.
- the bottom of the cassette can be provided with cutouts in order to ensure a better hold in the layer serving as an adhesion promoter and applied to the base substructure.
- the adhesion promoter can also penetrate upwards through the cutouts and thus serve to secure the covering elements in the cassette.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section through a floor with an embodiment of the laying aid
- FIG. 2 shows a cross section according to FIG. 1 during the laying process; 3 shows a corresponding to Figure 1
- the floor substructure is designated by 1. It can be constructed in several layers, for example on the supporting structure and the installation instructions laid thereon, screed a screed onto which a floor covering 2 is laid over a large area. Flooring elements with other properties, possibly also made of a different material, should be embedded in the flooring 2. At these points, the floor covering 2 has corresponding cutouts 3. A cassette 4 with a cover 5 which is closed on all sides is used in these recesses 3 and serves as a laying aid. The cassette 4 with the cover 5 has approximately the same height as the thickness of the floor covering 2.
- the floor covering 2 is by means of an adhesive layer 6, for. B. an adhesive, a mortar or the like. Attached to the floor substructure 1. In the same way, the cassette 4 is connected to the substructure 1.
- the procedure is such that the adhesive layer 6 is first applied to the substructure 1 and then the floor covering 2 is laid over a large area.
- the cassette 4 is positioned at the locations of the recesses 3 of the floor covering 2 and connected to the substructure 1 in the same way via the layer 6. Then, for example in the case of tiles, parquet or the like, the joints 7 between the floor covering 2 made of tiles or parquet on the one hand and the cassette 4 on the other hand can be closed by a suitable material, so that a flush connection to the cassette 4 is given.
- the cover 5 is then removed.
- it has, for example, a recessed handle 8, which can be set up in position 9 to remove the cover.
- the covering element 10 is inserted into the open cassette 4, which completely fills the interior of the cassette and lies flush with the top of the floor covering 2 (Fig. 2).
- the covering element 10 can, however, also protrude slightly from the covering 2, for example have a rough layer in the form of tangled fibers, bristles, knobs or the like.
- the cassette 4 has a circumferential flange 11 afu.
- the floor covering 2 is a textile or hard rubber covering and such covering elements with different properties are also to be inserted into the cassette 4.
- the covering element is cut flush with the recess 3 in the floor covering 2, but undercut on its underside, so that its circumferential edge rests on the flange 11 of the cassette.
- cassettes 4 can also be arranged in a grid-like manner or in any desired decorative arrangement at a distance, in order to accommodate larger or interrupted ones
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19740005A DE19740005A1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1997-09-11 | Floor with floor covering, method of laying the floor covering and laying aid therefor |
DE19740005 | 1997-09-11 | ||
PCT/EP1998/005301 WO1999013182A1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-08-20 | Floor with floor covering, method for laying said floor covering and auxiliary laying device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1012425A1 true EP1012425A1 (en) | 2000-06-28 |
EP1012425B1 EP1012425B1 (en) | 2005-11-09 |
Family
ID=7842054
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98951308A Expired - Lifetime EP1012425B1 (en) | 1997-09-11 | 1998-08-20 | Floor with floor covering und method for laying said floor covering |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6564518B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1012425B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2001515981A (en) |
AR (1) | AR013487A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9812444A (en) |
DE (2) | DE19740005A1 (en) |
EG (1) | EG21740A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2253831T3 (en) |
ID (1) | ID21271A (en) |
PL (1) | PL339227A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999013182A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA988338B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050235598A1 (en) * | 2001-10-23 | 2005-10-27 | Andrew Liggins | Wall construction method |
CA2468446A1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-06-05 | James Hardie Research Pty Limited | Caulkless panelized wall system |
US20050274454A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Extrand Charles W | Magneto-active adhesive systems |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE755405A (en) * | 1969-09-03 | 1971-02-01 | Bregenzer & Co O | CHANNEL FOR LAYING CABLES AND DUCTS |
US4124324A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1978-11-07 | Indian Head Inc. | Modular cable trench system |
US4319438A (en) * | 1980-05-08 | 1982-03-16 | Yugen Kaisha Shinnihon Seisakusho | Shaped frame material for use in forming pit frames |
DE3124529A1 (en) | 1981-06-23 | 1983-01-05 | Heinrich Kampmann KG, 4450 Lingen | Foot-wiping entrance mat |
US4562635A (en) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-01-07 | Agvs Installations, Inc. | Method for installing an automatic vehicle guide path in wood block floors |
US4654245A (en) | 1984-08-29 | 1987-03-31 | Balco, Inc. | Roll up floor mat |
US4612746A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1986-09-23 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Trench duct and cover assembly |
GB2241166B (en) | 1990-02-21 | 1993-03-10 | Cimex Ltd | An entrance mat |
US5020294A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1991-06-04 | Duda Robert W | Expansion joint for covered panels |
DE4021958C2 (en) * | 1990-07-10 | 1994-09-29 | Doose Volker | Floor covering construction for guidance |
GB9122485D0 (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1991-12-04 | Mayfield Mfg Ltd | Pipework ducting |
GB9300530D0 (en) * | 1993-01-13 | 1993-03-03 | Kourgli Mokhtar | Underground chamber |
DE9302731U1 (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1993-06-03 | Maier-Glas Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim, De | |
US5736676A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1998-04-07 | Stelter; Michael S. | Floor structure electrical junction apparatus |
US5628157A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-05-13 | Chen; Yao-Tzung | Elevated metal floor with wire duct |
US6072121A (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 2000-06-06 | Walker Systems, Inc. | Preset insert housing for underfloor raceways |
-
1997
- 1997-09-11 DE DE19740005A patent/DE19740005A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-08-20 BR BR9812444-7A patent/BR9812444A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-08-20 DE DE59813184T patent/DE59813184D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-20 WO PCT/EP1998/005301 patent/WO1999013182A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-08-20 PL PL98339227A patent/PL339227A1/en unknown
- 1998-08-20 ES ES98951308T patent/ES2253831T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-20 US US09/486,632 patent/US6564518B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-20 JP JP2000510952A patent/JP2001515981A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-08-20 EP EP98951308A patent/EP1012425B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-07 ID IDP981199A patent/ID21271A/en unknown
- 1998-09-08 EG EG108398A patent/EG21740A/en active
- 1998-09-11 ZA ZA988338A patent/ZA988338B/en unknown
- 1998-09-11 AR ARP980104545A patent/AR013487A1/en active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9913182A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6564518B1 (en) | 2003-05-20 |
WO1999013182A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
ZA988338B (en) | 1999-03-23 |
PL339227A1 (en) | 2000-12-04 |
BR9812444A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
AR013487A1 (en) | 2000-12-27 |
ID21271A (en) | 1999-05-12 |
DE59813184D1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
EP1012425B1 (en) | 2005-11-09 |
EG21740A (en) | 2002-02-27 |
ES2253831T3 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
DE19740005A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
JP2001515981A (en) | 2001-09-25 |
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