EP0997595B1 - Mobilier urbain - Google Patents
Mobilier urbain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0997595B1 EP0997595B1 EP99402653A EP99402653A EP0997595B1 EP 0997595 B1 EP0997595 B1 EP 0997595B1 EP 99402653 A EP99402653 A EP 99402653A EP 99402653 A EP99402653 A EP 99402653A EP 0997595 B1 EP0997595 B1 EP 0997595B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- block
- street furniture
- furniture according
- cabinet
- concealed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
- E04H5/04—Transformer houses; Substations or switchgear houses
Definitions
- the invention relates to street furniture which is produced in the form of blocks massive in appearance, more particularly in precast concrete, which is installed fixed position in a place of passage and / or along a traffic lane, for reasons of public interest.
- This type of furniture includes studs, wall elements or planters, of massive appearance, used at for the organization of vehicle and / or pedestrian traffic, or for deterrent to parking. It also includes the device holders for public use, pedestrian rest benches, and the like.
- EP-A-0 423 047 also suggests using a system telescopic with vertical movement to move a panel mobile wrapping a cabinet. Such a system is relatively complex, therefore expensive, and likely to block.
- the invention therefore provides street furniture, more particularly made in a precast concrete type material, which is intended to be installed in a fixed position in a place of passage and / or along a passageway and which includes at least one massive block accessible to users of the place or of the way where it is installed to fill a first function.
- This furniture is characterized in that at least one housing is placed and preferably hidden in it block and contains or constitutes a cabinet for a technical equipment with a different function, including energy distribution, communication and / or signaling, while a sign or a door closure is planned to limit access to this accommodation.
- Figure 1 shows an example of a passageway equipped with blocks multifunctional street furniture, according to the invention.
- Figure 2 shows an example of a multifunctional block shown open.
- the invention relates to street furniture intended to be installed at a fixed post in a place of passage, for example a public place or patio, or along a traffic lane.
- This installation is done for example on a sidewalk 1 of a street, this sidewalk is here supposed to be bordered by a wall composed of elements 2, 2 'on one of its edges, as shown schematically on the figure 1.
- Such street furniture elements reduce the floor space available for circulation, as illustrated by the presence of a wall composed by a series of blocks 2, 2 ', of a block 3 which includes a tank 4 for plants, of a base 5 and of a block forming a bench 6 on the sidewalk 1, presented in FIG. 1.
- a wall composed by a series of blocks 2, 2 ', of a block 3 which includes a tank 4 for plants, of a base 5 and of a block forming a bench 6 on the sidewalk 1, presented in FIG. 1.
- These elements of furniture whose installation has been planned for the benefit of users that are people taking the street, conventionally add other elements street furniture intended for equipment, in particular distribution which are conventionally of the technical cabinet type.
- These cabinets classically house equipment involved in the operation of distribution services of energy or fluids, telecommunications equipment, or even urban signage equipment. However, as already indicated, it is becoming more in addition annoying and / or difficult to install additional pieces of furniture urban on places of passage or along passageways.
- the same precast concrete block can form a set where a cupboard, with sealed and insulating concrete walls, arranged for house technical equipment, in particular electrical or communication equipment, is surmounted by a waterproof concrete tank, forming a basin or plant container.
- the tray conceals the presence of the equipment cabinet.
- This bin can contain lighting means supplied through a distribution link of electrical energy essential for supplying equipment to the cabinet.
- Such a block is generally of massive appearance because of the functions which it fulfills, which makes it usable as a traffic orientation feature coercive towards pedestrians and vehicles, if necessary.
- blocks of street furniture are constituted by blocks 2, 3, 5 and 6 shown in Figures 1 and 2.
- These blocks are assumed to be prefabricated blocks, made of a material, concrete type, in each which is provided at least one housing 11 constituting or containing a cabinet for technical equipment (s), in particular for energy distribution electrical or fluid, communication and / or signaling.
- housing 11 constituting or containing a cabinet for technical equipment (s), in particular for energy distribution electrical or fluid, communication and / or signaling.
- housing 11 constituting or containing a cabinet for technical equipment (s), in particular for energy distribution electrical or fluid, communication and / or signaling.
- Like these blocks are provided to be installed on the ground in a crossing place, each of them has at least one other function that complements its material function of equipment housing and which exploits at least one of the characteristics it present.
- the block made of concrete is assumed have strength and tightness characteristics which are simultaneously exploited to make a cabinet, of good sealing, able to resist various kinds of aggression, especially if it is placed in full circulation, and a watertight container that is strong enough to support the weight of its contents.
- Block 5 of precast concrete which is shown attached to block 3, is also supposed to exploit the characteristic of solidity proper to this kind of realization to simultaneously constitute a seat or base and an equipment cabinet suitable for receiving equipment, which can be relatively fragile, and this in operating conditions where this equipment is protected against usual attacks, in particular due to the climate and living things.
- the blocks include means tending to limit the risks access not provided to the housings 11 which they contain. In a preferred form these means tend to conceal the existence of housing and particular of a cabinet in a block and access to this cabinet.
- Housing made in a block is for example provided with a door or a closing panel whose limits merge with some of the block boundaries or with decorative elements made on this block, so that the housing is concealed from the eyes of people not warned.
- Block 3 as shown in Figure 2, is assumed have a closing panel 7, articulated or removable, having the same look like the wall of the block where it fits. The limits of this panel 7 are merge with decorative grooves 8 extending on at least one of the sides of the block on either side of the edges of the opening 9 which it comes to close.
- the housing for equipment provided in a block is formed in the lower part of the block.
- the cables are for example cables of distribution of electrical and / or telecommunications energy and pipelines allow a flow or a supply of fluid. Access can be done by one or more openings 0 made at the base of the block which ensures their concealment, when in place. They can also be carried out by one or more interconnection conduits inside the block.
- conduits made in the part or parts forming a foot to ensure the passage of the cables to the equipment cabinet (s), such as cabinets 10, 10 'of bench 6 presented in figure 1. Because of their possibilities of serving by conduits different, it is possible that cabinets in the same block are operated for different equipment, for example equipment for urban signage for one and telecommunications equipment for another.
- blocks multifunctional according to the invention such as block 2
- blocks of conventional type such as 2 ′ blocks, which have a identical or similar external appearance, for example to form a wall.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
- Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
Description
Claims (10)
- Mobilier urbain, en matériau du genre béton préfabriqué prévu pour être installé à poste fixe dans un lieu de passage et/ou au long d'une voie de passage et comportant au moins un bloc (2, 3, 5 ou 6) massif, accessible aux usagers du lieu ou de la voie où il est installé à posté fixe pour remplir une première fonction, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un logement (11) est placé et préferablement dissimulé dans ledit bloc et contient ou constitue une armoire pour un équipement technique ayant une fonction différente, notamment de distribution d'énergie, de communication et/ou de signalisation, l'armoire étant dotée d'un panneau ou d'une porte de fermeture (7) pour limiter l'accès audit logement (11).
- Mobilier urbain, selon la revendicanon 1, où ledit bloc comporte une partie supérieure où s'ouvre un bac (4), ou une vasque, étanche et une partie inférieure dans laquelle est ménagée l'armoire, préférablement protégée et dissimulée.
- Mobilier urbain, selon la revendication 1, où le bloc comporte une partie supérieure formant socle ou siège pour au moins un objet ou une personne et une partie inférieure dans laquelle est ménagée l'armoire, preferablement protégée et dissimulée.
- Mobilier urbain, selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, où le panneau ou la porte de fermeture (7) est dissimulé dans une paroi latérale du bloc.
- Mobilier urbain, selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, où le panneau ou la porte de fermeture est dissimulé sur le dessus du bloc.
- Mobilier selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé èn ce que ledit panneau ou ladite porte dissimulant l'existence dudit logement, notamment par le fait que leur limites se confondent avec certaines limites dudit bloc ou avec des éléments décoratifs (8) réalisés sur celui-ci.
- Mobilier urbain, selon l'une des revendication précédentes, dans lequel des armoires (10, 10') ménagée dans un même bloc (6) sont exploitées pour des équipement différents.
- Mobilier urbain selon la revendication 7 dans lequel lesdites armoires (10, 10') sont desservies par des conduits différents.
- Mobilier urbain, selon l'une des revendication précédentes, dans lequel ledit bloc possède une base au moins partiellement onverte pour permettre l'entrée d'au moins une canalisation et/ou d'un câble parvenant par le sol.
- Mobilier urbain, selon l'une des revendication précédentes, dans lequel ledit bloc permet de former un mur par association à d'autres blocs multifontionnels (2) ou conventionnels (2'), identiques ou similaires.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9813674A FR2785317B1 (fr) | 1998-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | Mobilier urbain |
FR9813674 | 1998-10-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0997595A1 EP0997595A1 (fr) | 2000-05-03 |
EP0997595B1 true EP0997595B1 (fr) | 2004-10-13 |
Family
ID=9532207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99402653A Expired - Lifetime EP0997595B1 (fr) | 1998-10-30 | 1999-10-26 | Mobilier urbain |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0997595B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE279619T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69921061D1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2785317B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2864359B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-19 | 2008-09-26 | France Telecom | Mobilier urbain abritant des equipements de telecommunications |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2652984B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-11 | 1993-06-18 | Onet | Procede et dispositifs d'habillage d'armoires electriques situees sur la voie publique. |
DE29715827U1 (de) * | 1997-09-03 | 1997-10-23 | Elsic Elektrische Sicherheitsa | Sanierung und Schutz von Flachdächern von Industriebauten |
-
1998
- 1998-10-30 FR FR9813674A patent/FR2785317B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-10-26 EP EP99402653A patent/EP0997595B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-26 DE DE1999621061 patent/DE69921061D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-26 AT AT99402653T patent/ATE279619T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69921061D1 (de) | 2004-11-18 |
FR2785317B1 (fr) | 2000-12-15 |
EP0997595A1 (fr) | 2000-05-03 |
ATE279619T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
FR2785317A1 (fr) | 2000-05-05 |
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