EP0996800B1 - Holding device for the fixing pins of a window, door or furniture hinge - Google Patents

Abstract

The inventive holding device for fixing pins (1) for doors (10) is provided with boreholes (8 and 9) for receiving a fixing pin (1) and an adjusting part (3). Said adjusting part (3) is configured as a threaded bolt and has a collar (5) at its end. Said collar (5) engages in a groove (7) in the free end area of a fixing pin (1) of the hinge (2). The fixing pin (1) is axially displaced when the adjusting part (3) is moved, thus enabling an accurate setting initially and subsequent readjustment.

Description

The invention relates to a holder for mounting pins of a window, door or Furniture hinge, at least one fastening pin at least in its use position can be positively and / or positively connected to an adjusting part in operative connection.

So far it is usually - if an adjustment possibility is to be given - common To provide mounting pin with a screw thread. By more or less far Screwing into a prepared hole is then a setting of a window or a door possible compared to the window or door frame. To the corresponding hinge part To be able to twist the door or the window must be unhooked. They are too adjusting parts aligned transversely to the longitudinal axis of the fastening pins are known, with which the mounting pins-1 are fixed in the prepared holes at different penetration depths can be.

An adjustable band for window or door shutters has become known from AT-B-389 145. Here is due to the need for a large adjustment path a special constructive Design provided, which can be used practically only for such special cases. A freely rotatable and axially immovable threaded bolt is provided, which is directly or via a driver in engagement with the mounting pin and is also aligned axially parallel to this. Especially for a direct intervention between Threaded bolts and fastening pins must have long interlocking thread areas and rack-like areas are provided.

In another known embodiment (DE-A-1964729) there is a door hinge plate, which is attached to a door frame panel by screws. There is a on the fishing rod holder Pin provided, which are inserted into a recess on the door hinge plate can. A threaded hole is then provided in this door hinge plate, into which a Screw can be screwed in. There is a stop in a lateral recess of the pin against which the screw can be pressed. This screw is used in the ester line Fix the door hinge plate in the door frame cladding, whereby only a single stable end position is possible. The door fishing plate can be pulled out by loosening the screw if necessary, reinstalled at a new altitude and in turn by the screw be fixed in the lowest end position.

Starting from this known embodiment, the present invention has as its object asked to create a bracket of the type mentioned, which is a simple Adjustment option guaranteed even when a window or door is hung.

According to the invention this is achieved in that the adjusting part on its inside, the End region facing away from the hinge axis one or more of one another in the axial direction the following, at least above the immediately following section Has collar (s), web (s) or pin, and that at the free end of one to be assigned Mounting pin one or more groove (s) aligned transversely to the longitudinal axis thereof, Flattened (s) or recess (s) is or are, wherein the adjustment part and the assigned mounting pins in their position in holes in a frame or in engage a window or a door and at least on their facing each other End areas are positively and / or non-positively directly connected to each other, and and that the adjustment part is adjustable in the axial direction in the bore such that the force applied by the adjustment part to the mounting pin one in both directions causes axial adjustment of the mounting pin and the mounting pin in the desired positions on the adjustment part can be locked in the axial direction.

By actuating the adjusting part, an axial one can be directly and directly Displacement of the mounting pin in its two directions can be effected without that the window or the door must be unhooked. This makes a very good place simple adjustment or readjustment of a door or a window possible, as one stepless adjustment and in between by closing the door or the Window the new position can be checked.

In the present invention, it is assumed that a relatively small adjustment range sufficient for the fastening pin to make an adjustment or a readjustment enable. The production can be done in such a way that the pre-assembly or Installation of a hinge in a door or window frame or a door or window frame and the corresponding door or window is always in a central position is made. Then stands in the area of everyone in both directions Mounting pin a certain way available, within which an adjustment can be carried out by the adjustment part according to the invention.

With the present invention, the possibility is thus created that solely by the mutual engagement of the end regions of a fastening pin and an adjusting part to the extent necessary necessary adjustment is easy to carry out. By a Axial adjustment of the adjustment part results in a corresponding axial adjustment of the Fastening pin.

It is also proposed that to accommodate the mounting pin and the associated Adjustment part formed on a frame or a window or a door two holes are, which may affect each other or merge. The preparatory work which must be carried out to accommodate the holder according to the invention very simple, since only an additional hole has to be made, the Then touch the holes or merge. This can create the opportunity be that the adjustment part and the mounting pin directly in operative connection can come.

One possibility is to be seen in the fact that the mounting pin and assigned adjustment part and thus also the holes for receiving the same axially parallel are aligned. This causes an axially parallel outside of the mounting pin Tool can be used without the hinge body actuating the adjusting part with special needs.

In this regard, an improvement is still achieved if the fastening pin and the associated adjustment part and thus also the holes for receiving the same one enclose a tapered, acute angle with each other at their ends. Thereby on the one hand, the accessibility of a tool in the adjustment part is improved, since the Corresponding hinge part is even less of an obstacle in the way, on the other hand results an improvement in the constructive possibilities for mutual engagement of one Fastening pin and an adjustment part.

Another embodiment provides that the mounting pin and the associated Adjustment part and thus also the holes for receiving the same in a vertical distance horizontal planes aligned from each other and parallel to the axis or at an acute angle to each other. Then the two parts are offset in height from each other arranged a frame or a window or a door, only being ensured must be that the holes touch or merge, so that a corresponding engagement between the adjustment part and the mounting pin can be.

An advantageous embodiment provides that the hookers), flattening (s) or Recess (s) on the free end area of the fastening pin only on a partial area, on the side pointing towards the adjustment part in the operating position, full is or are trained. Because the mounting pin and thus the corresponding The hinge part always remains in the same position in the insert position, i.e. not about that Longitudinal axis of the mounting pin are rotated, this design is most effective. It only has to be possible on this side of the mounting pin Intervention of a collar, bar or pin on the adjustment part can be created.

It is also expedient that on the side opposite to the operating position or at least angularly offset to this at least at the end region of the fastening pin a continuous flattening, groove or notch formed to the end of the same is. Such a construction brings in particular for the assembly of the fastening pin, i.e. when inserting the mounting pin into the hole for the first time, a special one Advantage with itself. The fastening pin is then, for example, 90 ° or 180 ° inserted staggered into the hole, with the continuous flattening, groove or notch the Possibility creates that the mounting pin on the projecting collar, web or Guide the spigot past the adjustment part. After a corresponding angular twisting of the fastening pin in the correct operating position can be the mutual Active connection between the mounting pin and the adjustment part are made. The assembly of the fastening pin is made considerably easier since there is only one axial Insert and then twist by a corresponding angle range have taken place.

There is a possibility that the cross section of the groove (s), flattening (s) or Recess (s) at the end region of the fastening pin is the same as the cross section of the Flattening, groove or notch continuous over the end area of the fastening pin. As a result, the fastening pin is only pushed in in a certain angular position possible, but in the final operating position a kind of anti-rotation device can be created. It may be necessary that at the transition correspondingly rounded areas between the two sections, in which the Twisting a certain locking position must be overcome, are present, then however after using the collar, web or pin of the adjustment part in the corresponding groove, flattening or recess in the fastening pin at the same time at least partially effective protection against rotation for the mounting pin created becomes.

It is further suggested that the end of the flattening, groove or notch be with one Limitation of the groove, flattening or recess matches, so that both Sections from the same exit level towards the free end of the Extend the mounting pin. So there is a possibility that the Fastening pin in the corresponding angular position up to one stop forming limit is inserted, with subsequent rotation of the Fastening pin at the same time the transition into the groove or the like can be created can. So there is no need for the engagement between the mounting pin and the adjustment part be searched, but it is an immediate transition when twisting the Given mounting pin.

Therefore, it is also advantageous that the fastening pin only then about its longitudinal axis can be rotated into the operating position if the one forming a stop Limits on the collar or the like of the adjustment part abuts. To prevent a Turning in the axial direction during insertion of the mounting pin proposed that the axially parallel to the mounting pin at its free end running groove or notch in cross section a portion of the at the free end of the Adjustment part trained federal, web or pin corresponds. This part of the Adjustment part thus engages during the displacement process of the fastening pin Groove or notch so that the fastening pin is not at this stage of insertion can be twisted. Only when the limit acting as a stop against the federal government, If the web or pin abuts, the fastening pin can be rotated. This achieves an optimal and safe installation option for the Fastening pin because the correct position and the mutual interlocking of the adjustment part and the fastening pin itself cannot be checked visually.

A structurally simple possibility is created when the adjustment part as Threaded bolt is formed, which thus in the wall of the receiving part of the adjustment engages provided bore. It is quite conceivable that this Threaded bolt forms the thread in the hole itself, which is probably the simplest and represents the cheapest variant. Depending on the frequency of the necessary adjustment process however, abrasion in the threaded area of the bore is conceivable. Therefore can be provided be that in the bore or in an enlarged section of the Bore a threaded sleeve is used to prevent rotation and displacement. With that a exact and always effective axially with any necessary adjustments Adjustment possibility for the adjustment part designed as a threaded bolt can be created.

It is a particular advantage of the present invention that an axial adjustment of the Adjustment part can be carried out and a mutual operative connection between the Adjustment part and the mounting pin is available, so that by the axial adjustment the adjustment part is axially adjusted to the same degree.

In a special embodiment it is provided that at the immediate end of the Adjustment part is formed a collar, the diameter of which is approximately the diameter of the Corresponds to the hole for receiving the adjustment part. This is an easy way to assemble created because the entire adjustment part is inserted into the hole can, without a larger, projecting part hindering the assembly.

But also an embodiment in which the diameter of the collar is larger than that Diameter of the remaining section of the adjustment part or larger than the diameter a threaded sleeve possibly inserted into the bore is possible. In one But then special mounting options are to be provided, around the diameter to bring a larger bundle to the appropriate location. For example already be possible if the adjustment part with a corresponding threaded sleeve in already pre-assembled in the hole. Then the diameter of the federal government may be larger than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve.

Since the same measures naturally also apply to other constructive designs are applicable, it is possible that the web (s) or pins in the radial direction about the diameter of the remaining section of the adjustment part or an inserted one Protruding threaded sleeve. With such a construction, an assembly also in cooperation with a threaded sleeve or by a corresponding one reduced cross section on the adjustment part directly to the web or the pin then done.

One possibility for mounting the adjustment part and the fastening pin independently the size of a collar, web or pin on the adjustment part is then given, if the holes for the fastening pin and for the adjustment part are in their own Mounting part are formed and if this mounting part in a frame or a window or door prepared hole can be used fixable. This is always the case given the possibility of the adjustment part from the back of the mounting part insert so that the size of the projecting collar, the web or pin none Influence more on the size of the hole for receiving the adjustment part.

It is therefore particularly advantageous in this context if the adjustment part in the Assembly part pre-assembled and the assembly part on the production side in the frame or that Window or door is inserted. So it is only necessary to insert the Fastening pin by inserting it in a certain angular position and in the operating position is rotated.

With such a configuration, it is also advantageous if the assembly part Stop collar as a depth stop when inserted into the prepared hole. The Mounting part can then practically always be in the same position and therefore also be used mechanically, which means that the exact same basic position is always Inserting the fastening pin is guaranteed.

In this context, it is also advantageous that the mounting part of a Rebate recess e.g. at the side of a window or door accordingly adapted and accordingly executed one or more times. This is ensures that the mounting part always in exactly the same orientation in vertical and horizontal position is used, so that in any case always an exact position of the mounting pin to be used is specified.

An advantageous embodiment also provides that the adjustment part to the free end tapered to the collar, web or pin formed there. This can a safe intervention between, especially in the case of designs in a relatively narrow space the adjustment part and the fastening pin can be reached because the bore and thus the inserted adjustment part brought much closer to the mounting pin be able to obtain an optimal mutual intervention. This mutual Engagement is further reinforced when the mounting pin and the adjustment part unite Including acute angles to each other with their free ends directed towards each other.

In this context, it is appropriate that the cone angle on the adjustment part is equal to or slightly less than the acute angle between the central axes of the Fastening pin and the adjustment part. So there is a very possible extensive mutual engagement, the two holes for receiving the Fastening pin and the adjustment part relatively close to each other and can be merged into one another.

Furthermore, a constructive embodiment provides that the adjustment part in the bore axially displaceable without thread engagement and in the desired positions in axial Direction can be fixed. By means of the mutual intervention and the operative connection between the adjustment part and the fastening pin can be moved axially Adjustment part can also be achieved an axial adjustment of the mounting pin, wherein it is then only necessary to fix the adjustment part in the axial direction so that no automatic adjustment can take place.

With such a construction, it is advantageous if the adjustment part is non-positively attached to the Bore wall is pressed. This is the easiest constructive way to get one Fixation of the adjustment part in the axial direction.

A specific embodiment provides that the adjusting part in the radial direction spreading elements that can be pressed apart, but can be elastically returned when relieved are provided. So it can, for example, by using a clamping screw Corresponding expansion element are compressed, which is to the Presses the bore wall.

Fig. 1

einen Schnitt durch einen Türrahmen mit einer eingesetzten Tür und einem mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Halterung ausgestatteten Scharnier in einem Horizontalschnitt;

Fig. 2

lediglich einen Schnitt durch den Türbereich in einer gleichen Darstellung wie in Fig. 1, wobei jedoch eine geringfügig andere Konstruktion des Verstellteiles vorgesehen ist;

Fig. 3

eine Ausführungsvariante, bei der ein eigener Montageteil vorgesehen ist;

Fig. 4

einen Schnitt nach der Linie IV-IV in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5

einen Schnitt nach der Linie V-V in Fig. 3;

Fig. 6

eine gleiche Darstellung wie bei den vorhergehenden Ausführungen, wobei aber eine andere Variante eines Verstellteiles eingesetzt ist;

Fig. 7

einen Schnitt nach der Linie VII-VII in Fig. 6;

Fig. 8

ebenfalls einen Horizontalschnitt durch einen Rahmen und eine Tür, wobei gegensätzlich zur Erfindung eine besondere Art von Verstellteil und ein angepaßter Befestigungszapfen vorhanden sind;

Fig. 9

einen Schnitt nach der Linie IX-IX in Fig. 8;

Fig. 10

eine Ansicht eines bei einer Konstruktion nach den Fig. 8 und 9 eingesetzten Scharniers;

Fig. 11

eine gleiche Darstellung wie in Fig. 8, wobei der Verstellteil und der Befestigungszapfen jedoch in mit Abstand übereinander liegenden Ebenen angeordnet sind;

Fig. 12

einen Schnitt nach der Linie XII-XII in Fig. 11;

Fig. 13

eine Schnittdarstellung lediglich im Bereich einer Tür, bei welcher relativ lange Befestigungszapfen und Verstellteile vorgesehen sind, wobei eine solche Ausgestaltung ebenfalls für alle Ausführungsvarianten nach den Fig. 1 bis 12 anwendbar wäre;

Fig. 14

eine Ausführungsform eines Verstellteiles in gleicher Schnittdarstellung wie die anderen Ausgestaltungen, wobei jedoch der Verstellteil gemäß der Erfindung in axialer Richtung verschiebbar und in den gewünschten Stellungen axial gesichert fixierbar ist;

Fig. 15

die gleiche Darstellung wie in Fig. 14, wobei jedoch nur der Türbereich dargestellt ist;

Fig. 16

einen Schnitt nach der Linie XIV-XIV in Fig. 15.

Further advantages are explained in more detail in the following description with reference to the drawings. Show it:

Fig. 1

a section through a door frame with an inserted door and a hinge equipped with a holder according to the invention in a horizontal section;

Fig. 2

only a section through the door area in the same representation as in Fig. 1, but with a slightly different construction of the adjustment part is provided;

Fig. 3

an embodiment variant in which a separate assembly part is provided;

Fig. 4

a section along the line IV-IV in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5

a section along the line VV in Fig. 3;

Fig. 6

the same representation as in the previous embodiments, but with a different variant of an adjusting part being used;

Fig. 7

a section along the line VII-VII in Fig. 6;

Fig. 8

likewise a horizontal section through a frame and a door, in contrast to the invention a special type of adjustment part and an adapted fastening pin being present;

Fig. 9

a section along the line IX-IX in Fig. 8;

Fig. 10

a view of a hinge used in a construction according to Figures 8 and 9.

Fig. 11

a same representation as in Figure 8, but the adjusting part and the fastening pin are arranged in planes spaced one above the other;

Fig. 12

a section along the line XII-XII in Fig. 11;

Fig. 13

a sectional view only in the area of a door, in which relatively long fastening pins and adjustment parts are provided, such a configuration would also be applicable to all the embodiment variants according to FIGS. 1 to 12;

Fig. 14

an embodiment of an adjusting part in the same sectional view as the other configurations, but the adjusting part according to the invention is displaceable in the axial direction and can be fixed axially secured in the desired positions;

Fig. 15

the same representation as in Fig. 14, but only the door area is shown;

Fig. 16

a section along the line XIV-XIV in Fig. 15th

In the following description with reference to the drawings is essentially based on Refinements received in which a fastening pin is held in a door shall be. In these constructions, the fastening pins and the bracket provided according to the invention on the side boundaries, i.e. in the fold area a door so that the bracket itself is practically invisible from the outside. A stake for doors and of course also for windows is the most optimal application. The However, the holder according to the invention can also be used in the same way in other areas, for example in furniture construction, for door or window frames, but also for door or Window frames in which the solution according to the invention e.g. with an additional Mounting part can also be used effectively.

So this is about the bracket for mounting pin 1 of a window, door or Furniture hinge 2, wherein an axial adjustment of the Fastening pin 1 can be accomplished. The adjustment part 3 has on its inside lying, end region facing away from the hinge axis 4 on a collar 5. Outdoors The end region of the assigned fastening pin 1 is one transverse to the longitudinal axis 6 the same aligned groove 7 is formed. The adjustment part 3 and the associated one Fastening pins 1 engage in holes 8 and 9 in the door 10 in their operating position, the mutually facing end regions of the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 are positively and / or non-positively directly connected to each other. This succeeds characterized in that the collar 5 in the groove 7 at the free end portion of the mounting pin engages so that with an axial adjustment of the adjustment part 3 also an axial adjustment of the mounting pin 1 is caused.

The initial assembly of the adjustment part 3 and the fastening pin 1 takes place in one Home position, i.e. in a corresponding middle position, which is usually for a proper installation of a door 10 on a frame 11 is specified. An axial Adjustment of the fastening pin 1 in the direction of its axis 6 can then be carried out Moving the adjustment part 3 in one direction or the other along it Longitudinal axis 12 take place.

The for receiving a mounting pin 1 and the associated adjustment part 3rd necessary holes 8 and 9 touch each other or merge into one another, with which the Possibility of mutual engagement of adjusting part 3 and fastening pin 1 is created. In one embodiment, it would be conceivable that the fastening pin 1 and the associated adjustment part 3 and thus also the bores 8, 9 for receiving the same are aligned axially parallel, but then others accordingly Designs of the federal government 5 and the groove 7 for mutual interaction between Attachment pin 1 and adjustment part 3 must be created. It is advantageous in the Figures shown construction, in which the mounting pin 1 and the associated Adjustment part 3 has an acute angle α tapering towards its ends lock in. Then the holes 8 and 9 are already at this corresponding angle prepared aligned to each other. The groove 7 on the mounting pin 1 is only on one Part of the circumference of the mounting pin fully formed, namely on the in Use position in the direction of the adjustment part 3 facing side. At the deployment position opposite side or at least angularly offset to this is at least on End region of the fastening pin 1, a continuous groove 13 is formed. This can the mounting pin 1 in the same rotational position in the direction of Longitudinal axis 6 are pushed past the projecting collar 5 so that the collar 5 after turning the fastening pin 1 into the operating position with the groove 7 in Intervention comes. It is therefore a very simple assembly of the Fastening pin 1 possible if the adjustment part 3 is already in its Is installed. From the section in Fig. 5, which in the same way in the 1 and 2 can be seen that the cross section of the Groove 7 and the cross section of the groove 13 carried out essentially the same and thus in Cross section of a portion of the formed at the free end portion of the adjustment part 3 Federal 5 are adjusted. It is therefore a kind when inserting the mounting pin 1 Protection against rotation created, which is only canceled when the in about axial height of the collar 5 corresponding groove 7 is coincident with the collar 5. In In this connection, the construction is particularly advantageous in which the end of the Groove 13 coincides with a boundary 14 of the groove 7. Both sections, the groove 13 and the groove 7, extend from the same starting plane, namely from the Limit 14 away, towards the free end of the mounting pin 1 out.

The adjustment part 3 is designed as a threaded bolt, with the embodiment according to FIG. 1 in addition, a threaded sleeve 15 is used, in which the adjusting part 3 in one Thread engagement is held. The threaded sleeve 15 can be in the bore 9 or be inserted into an enlarged diameter section of this bore 9 if necessary to allow a larger cross section of the adjustment part 3. The threaded sleeve 15 is used against rotation and displacement, so that a proper Adjustment is possible.

2, however, there is no such threaded sleeve, rather, the adjustment part 3, designed as a threaded bolt, engages directly in the wall the bore 9 in which a thread can be prepared. But it would be too conceivable that the adjusting part 3 forms the thread in the bore 9 itself.

For the assembly of the adjustment part 3, it is advantageous to the collar 5 at the immediate end of the Training part 3 form, the diameter of the collar 5 approximately Diameter of the bore 9 for receiving the adjustment part 3 corresponds. This allows the Adjustment part inserted in an optimal and simple manner through the prepared opening 9 are reduced by the section 16 adjoining the collar 5 Diameter is created the possibility that there is still a corresponding Active connection between the end regions of the adjustment part 3 and the Can produce mounting pin 1. Of course, the acute-angled alignment between the adjusting part 3 and the fastening pin 1.

Within the scope of the invention it would be conceivable to use several in axial direction instead of one collar 5 To provide for successive bundles or corresponding webs or Cones. Instead of the groove 7 could also several grooves on the mounting pin 1 or appropriate flattening or recesses are provided. It would be possible also, diametrically opposite grooves 7 and diametrically opposite one another To provide grooves 13, thereby creating the possibility of a hinge, for example to train for a left or right stop. But it could also be provided that the adjustment part on the opposite side of the illustration in FIGS. 1 and 2 of the Fastening pin 1 is arranged. Likewise, within the scope of the invention constructive reversal of the mutually interlocking parts possible, so that at the fastening pin 1 a corresponding collar, web, pin or several such parts are formed and the grooves, flats, recesses, etc. then on the Adjustment part 3 are provided. Instead of the to the free end of the mounting pin 1 continuous groove could also have a corresponding flattening or notch be provided.

3 there is a possibility that the diameter of the Federal 5 is larger than the diameter of the remaining section of the adjustment part 3 or is larger than the diameter of one which may be inserted into the bore Threaded sleeve. This configuration does not require a threaded sleeve, because here they are Bores 8 and 9 for the mounting pin 1 and the adjustment part 3 in its own Mounting part 17 is formed. This mounting part 17 is prepared in a in the door 10 Bore 18 inserted and fixed accordingly in the same. The adjustment part 3 is appropriately preassembled in the mounting part 17 and the mounting part 17 already Factory-installed in the door 10. A fixation of the mounting part 17 in the Bore 18 is not only due to a corresponding ribbing or surface roughness possible, but also with additional adhesives.

A version with a mounting part 17 would be especially in metal frames Frame area a possible variant for mounting mounting pins 1. Whether with a such a configuration with a mounting part 17, a collar 5 is provided when the Adjustment part 3 is designed as a threaded bolt, or in another Sliding variant for the adjustment part 3 corresponding webs or pins are available, which in the radial direction over the diameter of the remaining section of the Projecting adjustment part 3 is irrelevant, since the adjustment part 3 always before the onset of Mounting part 17 can be mounted practically from the back.

The mounting part 17 can have a stop collar 19, which acts as a depth stop serves when inserted into the prepared bore 18. But also with an arrangement with a mounting part 17 is an exact adaptation to a side boundary of a door 10, i.e. to a corresponding rebate recess possible. The mounting part 17 is then as from the section in Fig. 3 can be seen, executed one or more times. This can the bore 8 for the fastening pin 1 relatively close to the surface 20 of the door 10 are offset, because in this area for the mounting pin 1 by the inserted Mounting part 17 is also still a corresponding stiffener.

Almost all construction variants are adjusted using a Hand tool, which are inserted into an internal attack 21 of the adjustment part 3 can.

The configuration according to FIGS. 6 and 7 shows that the free end regions of the Fastening pin 1 and the adjusting part 3 in turn in the same way Active connection. In this embodiment, the adjustment part 3 and Fastening pin 1, however, despite alignment at a correspondingly acute angle α be brought closer together in order to effectively engage between a collar 5 or the like and the corresponding groove 7 or the like. For this purpose, the adjustment part is towards the free end, up to that point there trained collar 5, tapered. Through the conical section 22 can So the free end area of the adjustment part is much closer to the one used Fastening pin 1 are brought up. The cone angle of the conical section 22 is equal to or slightly smaller than the acute angle α, so that the adjustment part 3 and the mounting pin 1 except for the engagement in the region of the collar 5 and the groove 7 in cannot touch a relatively large adjustment range.

An embodiment can be seen from FIGS. 8 to 10 in which at least the end region of the at an acute angle to each other, fastening pins 1 and adjusting parts 3, in contrast to the invention, in one kind Thread engagement to each other. The adjustment part 3 has a special thread 23 provided which in incomplete thread grooves 24 on one side of the mounting pin 1 intervenes. In this embodiment, the adjustment part 3, in contrast to the invention, is in the axial direction held securely, so that an axial movement when the adjusting part 3 is rotated of the fastening pin 1. Here too is in the same way as with the others Constructions in the radial direction a corresponding game between the adjustment part 3 and the mounting pin 1 available because of the acute-angled orientation of the two Share a radial movement towards or away from each other during an adjustment process he follows. Since for the mounting pin 1 only an adjustment in a relatively small Range, for example over an axial movement of approximately 5 mm in total Small problems arise with this acute angle.

In Fig. 10, a hinge 2 is shown, which, with the exception of the special design of the Fastening pin 1, in the embodiment according to FIGS. 8 and 9, but also in all other design variants could be used. The attachment or bracket the fastening pin 25 and 26 can - as for example in the drawing figures shown - done in a variety of ways, or else it can be done for this Fastening pins 25 and 26 or at least for one of these two fastening pins 25, 26 on the frame or frame side a holder according to the present invention be provided.

In the embodiments according to FIGS. 11 to 13 it is provided that the Fastening pin 1 and the associated adjustment part 3 and thus also the holes 8 and 9 for receiving the same at a vertical distance from each other Horizontal planes lie, that is, they are arranged one above the other, these two parts both Aligned axially parallel to each other and arranged at an acute angle to each other can be. In the embodiment according to FIGS. 11 and 12 is contrary to the invention drawn a kind of mutual thread engagement. In an engagement via a collar and a corresponding groove according to the invention is possible, only must these parts are designed a little differently. As can be seen especially in FIG. 13, offers a construction with an offset arrangement of the Share just when, for example, doors 10 of small thickness are provided. It will this saves 10 space in a horizontal orientation across the plane of the door.

14 to 16, the adjustment part 3 in the bore 9 is without one Thread engagement slidable, but in the desired positions in the axial direction fixable. For this purpose, the adjustment part 3 can be designed so that it to the Wall of the bore 9 is pressed. Such an embodiment variant is in the drawing shown, here expansion elements 27 are provided, which in the radial direction can be pressed apart, but can be elastically returned when relieved. As Spreading element 27, for example, a type of rubber sleeve can be provided here when tightening the screw 28 by appropriate deformation on the wall of the Hole 9 is pressed. The engagement between the adjustment part 3 and the Fastening pin 1 is also in this construction like the others Refinements, for example, via a collar 5 and a corresponding groove 7.

By the present invention, one in the area of doors and windows optimal possibility to hold mounting pins created by which also subsequent adjustment is possible. In addition, such Design a selection of the hinges to be used for doors, e.g. in connection with the door handles, because the mounting pins 1 are already in the bores prepared in the factory or in one already inserted in the factory Mounting part can be used.

Claims (24)

1. A mounting for fastening journals of a window, door or furniture hinge, wherein at least one fastening journal can be brought, at least in its use position, into operative connection with an adjusting member in a form-locking and/or force-locking manner, characterised in that at its inner end zone remote from the hinge axis (4) the adjusting member (3) has one or more axially consecutive flange (s) (5), web(s) or journal (s) which protrude at least in respect of the immediately following portion, and in that at the free end zone of a fastening journal (1) to be associated therewith one or more groove(s) (7), flat(s) or recess(s) is/are formed which are aligned transversely to the longitudinal axis thereof, wherein in their use position the adjusting member (3) and the associated fastening journal (1) engage in bores (8,9) in a frame (11) or in a window or a door (10), and at least at their mutually facing end zones are directly in operative connection with one another in a form-locking and/or force-locking manner, and in that the adjusting member (3) can be so adjusted in an axial direction in the bore (9) that the force introduced by the adjusting member (3) into the fastening journal (1) induces in both senses of direction an axial adjustment of the fastening journal (1) and the fastening journal (1) can be located in an axial direction in the desired positions on the adjusting member (3).
2. A mounting according to Claim 1, characterised in that to accommodate the fastening journal (1) and the associated adjusting member (3) on a frame or a window or a door (10) two bores (8,9) are formed which optionally are tangential to one another or merge into one another.
3. A mounting according to Claim 1 and/or 2, characterised in that the fastening journal (1) and the associated adjusting member (3) and also the bores (8,9) for accommodating them are aligned axially parallel.
4. A mounting according to Claim 1, characterised in that the fastening journal (1) and the associated adjusting member (3) and also the bores (8,9) for accommodating them form with one another an acute angle (α) tapering towards their ends.
5. A mounting according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the fastening journal (1) and the associated adjusting member (3) and also the bores (8,9) for accommodating them lie in horizontal planes aligned vertically spaced apart, and they extend axially parallel or at an acute angle to one another.
6. A mounting according to Claim 1 and optionally any one of Claims 2 to 5, characterised in that the groove(s) (7), flats, or recess(es) at the free end zone of the fastening journal (1) is or are fully formed only on a partial zone, that is on the side facing in the use position towards the adjusting member (3).
7. A mounting according to Claim 6, characterised in that, on the side opposite the use position or at least offset angularly thereto, there is formed at least at the end zone of the fastening journal (1) a flat, groove (13) or notch continuing up to the end thereof.
8. A mounting according to Claim 7, characterised in that the cross-section of the groove(s) (7), flat(s) or recess(es) at the end zone of the fastening journal (1) is equal to the cross-section of the flat, groove (13) or notch continuing beyond the end zone of the fastening journal (1).
9. A mounting according to any one of Claims 6 to 8, characterised in that the end of the flat, groove (13) or notch coincides with one boundary (14) of the groove, flat or recess so that both portions extend from the same outgoing plane towards the free end of the fastening journal (1) .
10. A mounting according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the groove (13) or notch extending axially parallel to the fastening journal (1) at its free end zone corresponds in cross-section to a partial zone of the flange (5), web or journal formed at the free end zone of the adjusting member (3).
11. A mounting according to Claim 1, characterised in that the adjusting member (3) is in the form of a threaded bolt which engages provided in the wall of the bore (9) provided to accommodate the adjusting member.
12. A mounting according to Claim 1, characterised in that a threaded sleeve (15) is inserted in a manner precluding independent rotation and sliding in the bore (9) or in a portion of the bore (9) of enlarged diameter.
13. A mounting according to any one of Claims 1 to 12, characterised in that at the immediate end of the adjusting member (3) a flange (5) is formed whose diameter corresponds approximately to the diameter of the bore (9) for receiving the adjusting member (3).
14. A mounting according to any one of Claims 1 to 12, characterised in that the diameter of the flange (5) is larger than the diameter of the remaining portion of the adjusting member (3) or is larger than the diameter of a threaded sleeve (15) optionally inserted into the bore (9).
15. A mounting according to any one of Claims 1 to 12, characterised in that the web(s) or journal(s) protrude(s) in a radial direction over the diameter of the remaining portion of the adjusting member (3) or an inserted threaded sleeve (15).
16. A mounting according to any one of Claims 1 to 15, characterised in that the bores (8,9) for the fastening journal (1) and for the adjusting member (3) are formed in an individual installation member (17), and in that this installation member (17) can be inserted and located in a bore (18) provided in a frame or a window or a door (10).
17. A mounting according to Claim 16, characterised in that the adjusting member (3) is preinstalled in the installation member (17) and the installation member (17) is inserted in the frame or the window or the door (10) during manufacture.
18. A mounting according to Claim 16 or 17, characterised in that the installation member (17) has a stop collar (19) as a depth-control stop during insertion into the prepared bore (18).
19. A mounting according to Claims 16 to 18, characterised in that the installation member (17) is correspondingly adapted to a rebate recess, for example in the lateral boundary of a window or a door (10) and, accordingly, is formed stepped one or more times.
20. A mounting according to any one of Claims 1 to 19, characterised in that the adjusting member (3) extends conically tapering towards the free end up to the flange (5), web or journal formed there.
21. A mounting according to Claim 20, characterised in that the cone angle at the adjusting member (3) is the same as or slightly smaller than the acute angle (α) between the centre axes (6,12) of the fastening journal (1) and the adjusting member (3).
22. A mounting according to Claim 1 and any one of the preceding Claims, characterised in that the adjusting member (3) is axially displaceable in the bore (9) without thread engagement and can be located in the desired positions in an axial direction.
23. A mounting according to Claim 22, characterised in that the adjusting member (3) can be pressed in a force-locking manner against the bore wall.
24. A mounting according to Claims 22 and 23, characterised in that expanding elements (27) are provided on the adjusting member (3), which can be pressed apart in a radial direction but which can return elastically when relieved of load.

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