EP0995895A3 - Fan shroud and air intake arrangement - Google Patents

Fan shroud and air intake arrangement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0995895A3
EP0995895A3 EP99308188A EP99308188A EP0995895A3 EP 0995895 A3 EP0995895 A3 EP 0995895A3 EP 99308188 A EP99308188 A EP 99308188A EP 99308188 A EP99308188 A EP 99308188A EP 0995895 A3 EP0995895 A3 EP 0995895A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
engine
air intake
intake arrangement
far
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99308188A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0995895B1 (en
EP0995895A2 (en
EP0995895B8 (en
Inventor
William David Plant
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
McCord Winn Textron Inc
Original Assignee
McCord Winn Textron Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by McCord Winn Textron Inc filed Critical McCord Winn Textron Inc
Publication of EP0995895A2 publication Critical patent/EP0995895A2/en
Publication of EP0995895A3 publication Critical patent/EP0995895A3/en
Publication of EP0995895B1 publication Critical patent/EP0995895B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0995895B8 publication Critical patent/EP0995895B8/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10006Air intakes; Induction systems characterised by the position of elements of the air intake system in direction of the air intake flow, i.e. between ambient air inlet and supply to the combustion chamber
    • F02M35/10013Means upstream of the air filter; Connection to the ambient air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01PCOOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/10Guiding or ducting cooling-air, to, or from, liquid-to-air heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/02Air cleaners
    • F02M35/04Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices
    • F02M35/06Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices combined or associated with engine's cooling blower or fan, or with flywheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10242Devices or means connected to or integrated into air intakes; Air intakes combined with other engine or vehicle parts
    • F02M35/10288Air intakes combined with another engine part, e.g. cylinder head cover or being cast in one piece with the exhaust manifold, cylinder head or engine block
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10242Devices or means connected to or integrated into air intakes; Air intakes combined with other engine or vehicle parts
    • F02M35/10301Flexible, resilient, pivotally or movable parts; Membranes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/16Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines characterised by use in vehicles
    • F02M35/161Arrangement of the air intake system in the engine compartment, e.g. with respect to the bonnet or the vehicle front face
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/10314Materials for intake systems
    • F02M35/10321Plastics; Composites; Rubbers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M35/00Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M35/10Air intakes; Induction systems
    • F02M35/1034Manufacturing and assembling intake systems
    • F02M35/10347Moulding, casting or the like

Abstract

A far shroud and air intake arrangement for use adjacent a vehicle radiator and around an engine cooling far has a rectangularly shaped hollow body of a predetermined depth and a front face, a rear face, a top wall, a bottom wall, oppositely disposed side walls, at least one opening formed through the body with a cylindrical wall therearound defining a primary air flow passage for directing cooling air across the vehicle radiator and an engine air conduit formed within the hollow body between the front and rear faces to direct air from the atmosphere to an air induction system for the engine.
EP99308188A 1998-10-22 1999-10-18 Fan shroud and air intake arrangement Expired - Lifetime EP0995895B8 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17745898A 1998-10-22 1998-10-22
US177458 1998-10-22

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0995895A2 EP0995895A2 (en) 2000-04-26
EP0995895A3 true EP0995895A3 (en) 2000-08-09
EP0995895B1 EP0995895B1 (en) 2004-03-24
EP0995895B8 EP0995895B8 (en) 2004-07-14

Family

ID=22648677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99308188A Expired - Lifetime EP0995895B8 (en) 1998-10-22 1999-10-18 Fan shroud and air intake arrangement

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0995895B8 (en)
JP (1) JP2003524095A (en)
AT (1) ATE262645T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2346812A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69915764T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2217699T3 (en)
MX (1) MXPA01003866A (en)
WO (1) WO2000023696A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6499956B2 (en) * 2000-02-25 2002-12-31 Inoac Corporation Resonator-integrated fan shroud and resonator-integrated fan shroud with air intake duct
EP1369576B1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2012-02-08 Siemens VDO Automotive Inc. Integrated engine compartment component and air intake system
US7237635B2 (en) 2004-07-12 2007-07-03 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Automobile over-bulkhead air intake system
US8201651B2 (en) 2004-07-12 2012-06-19 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Automobile over-bulkhead air intake system
US7234555B2 (en) 2004-07-12 2007-06-26 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Secondary path automobile air intake system
DE102004045270A1 (en) * 2004-09-17 2006-03-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Arrangement of an air filter housing for an internal combustion engine in the engine compartment of a motor vehicle
US7278504B2 (en) * 2004-10-25 2007-10-09 Deere & Company Integrated fan shroud air intake system
JP2006290046A (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-26 Calsonic Kansei Corp Radiator core support structure
FR2890701B1 (en) * 2005-09-12 2011-03-18 Renault Sas ASSEMBLY COMPRISING A NOISE MITIGATION DEVICE AND AN AIR CONDUIT OF A MOTOR BLOCK CONNECTED BY CLOSURE-LOCKING
JP4650228B2 (en) * 2005-11-21 2011-03-16 日産自動車株式会社 Intake device for internal combustion engine
JP4626815B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2011-02-09 スズキ株式会社 Intake device for vehicle engine
JP4577278B2 (en) * 2006-06-08 2010-11-10 株式会社デンソー Intake device for internal combustion engine
JP4367526B2 (en) * 2007-05-23 2009-11-18 株式会社デンソー Cooling module
JP5024894B2 (en) * 2007-10-03 2012-09-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Vehicle cooling system
EP2048334B1 (en) * 2007-10-03 2014-07-09 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicular cooling apparatus
DE102008058431B4 (en) 2007-11-26 2019-10-02 Denso Corporation Air cleaner unit for vehicle and fan cover with this
FR2933045B1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2011-01-07 Renault Sas AIR INTAKE DEVICE FOR AUTOMOBILE VEHICLE
FR2933043B1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2019-04-05 Renault Sas AIR INTAKE DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE
DE202008014211U1 (en) 2008-10-24 2010-03-11 Mann+Hummel Gmbh Air filter for the air supplied to an internal combustion engine in a motor vehicle
US8807113B2 (en) * 2009-05-04 2014-08-19 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Device and method for integrating an air cleaner into a radiator fan shroud
US8540043B2 (en) 2010-08-30 2013-09-24 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Over bulkhead air intake for reduced snow ingestion
US8439143B2 (en) 2011-02-21 2013-05-14 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Over bulkhead air intake system
JP5917383B2 (en) * 2012-12-11 2016-05-11 日立建機株式会社 Construction machinery
CN104002871A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-08-27 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Light bus and front end modularized assembly thereof
US9770975B2 (en) * 2015-04-01 2017-09-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Multi-stage fresh air inlet system
JP6163518B2 (en) * 2015-07-23 2017-07-12 本田技研工業株式会社 Cooling system
JP6699186B2 (en) * 2016-01-18 2020-05-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Radiator support
CN106988855A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-28 廖兴池 Special engine heat dissipating device on a kind of unmanned plane

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2197503A (en) * 1938-04-30 1940-04-16 Oliver Farm Equipment Co Air intake for air cleaners
DE8620190U1 (en) * 1986-07-28 1986-09-18 Wengler, Walter, 8600 Bamberg Intake device for internal combustion engines
JPH06257524A (en) * 1993-03-05 1994-09-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Intake air manifold supporting construction of transversely-mounted engine
US5427502A (en) * 1994-03-28 1995-06-27 Deere & Company Fan shroud aspirator
US5649587A (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-07-22 Mccord Winn Textron, Inc. Fan shroud and receptacle arrangement

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3112630A1 (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-07 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Cooling device for a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine arranged in an engine compartment of a motor vehicle
DE4018347A1 (en) * 1990-06-08 1991-12-12 Audi Ag ARRANGEMENT FOR COOLING THE BATTERY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
US5333576A (en) * 1993-03-31 1994-08-02 Ford Motor Company Noise attenuation device for air induction system for internal combustion engine
US5899196A (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-05-04 Jeffrey S. Melcher Method and apparatus for supplying warm air to an air intake of an engine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2197503A (en) * 1938-04-30 1940-04-16 Oliver Farm Equipment Co Air intake for air cleaners
DE8620190U1 (en) * 1986-07-28 1986-09-18 Wengler, Walter, 8600 Bamberg Intake device for internal combustion engines
JPH06257524A (en) * 1993-03-05 1994-09-13 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Intake air manifold supporting construction of transversely-mounted engine
US5427502A (en) * 1994-03-28 1995-06-27 Deere & Company Fan shroud aspirator
US5649587A (en) * 1996-02-23 1997-07-22 Mccord Winn Textron, Inc. Fan shroud and receptacle arrangement

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 660 (M - 1722) 14 December 1994 (1994-12-14) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0995895B1 (en) 2004-03-24
EP0995895A2 (en) 2000-04-26
ATE262645T1 (en) 2004-04-15
DE69915764D1 (en) 2004-04-29
JP2003524095A (en) 2003-08-12
DE69915764T2 (en) 2005-03-17
ES2217699T3 (en) 2004-11-01
EP0995895B8 (en) 2004-07-14
CA2346812A1 (en) 2000-04-27
MXPA01003866A (en) 2002-05-06
WO2000023696A1 (en) 2000-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0995895A3 (en) Fan shroud and air intake arrangement
EP0734897A3 (en) Cooling structure for construction machine
CA2313581A1 (en) Heating, ventilating and air conditioning system for a skid steer loader
MY130788A (en) Air-intake structure around front grille for vehicle
CA2247153A1 (en) Fan shroud and receptacle arrangement
EP1013540A3 (en) Vehicle rear underside structure
EP0743247A3 (en) Passive cooling device and method for cooling an auxiliary power unit on an airoplane
CA2209429A1 (en) Vehicle cab ventilating system
EP1197372A3 (en) Air intake for motorized vehicle
US6827173B2 (en) Exhaust system having a tail pipe arrangement and method of making same
EP1348845A3 (en) Engine cooling system for rear-engine vehicle
IT1319919B1 (en) INTAKE MANIFOLD FOR AN ENDOTHERMAL ENGINE.
EP0560405A3 (en) Air-cooled internal combustion engine
EP1103405A3 (en) Air cleaner and hood ducting arrangement
EP0715129A3 (en) Ventilation outlet socket
EP1182337A3 (en) Outboard motor
EP1172547A3 (en) Intake system for a vehicle
JPH0415124A (en) Cooling air take-in structure at automobile front portion
ITTO20021052A1 (en) INDUSTRIAL VEHICLE.
JPH065232Y2 (en) Air introduction device for internal combustion engine for vehicle
JPH02103819U (en)
JPS6218325U (en)
EP1076133A3 (en) Engine cover for a snow thrower
JPH0729051U (en) Outside air introduction device for cab air conditioning
JPS61149727U (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: PLANT, WILLIAM DAVID

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20010202

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20030303

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040324

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040324

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040324

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040324

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040324

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040324

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040324

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69915764

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20040429

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040624

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040624

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040624

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20041018

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20041018

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20041026

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20041031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2217699

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20041228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051018

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20051019

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20051019

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040824

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20071005

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20071023

Year of fee payment: 9

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20071016

Year of fee payment: 9

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20081018

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20090630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20081031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20081018