EP0995386A1 - Vorrichtung zum Kochen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Kochen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0995386A1
EP0995386A1 EP99402494A EP99402494A EP0995386A1 EP 0995386 A1 EP0995386 A1 EP 0995386A1 EP 99402494 A EP99402494 A EP 99402494A EP 99402494 A EP99402494 A EP 99402494A EP 0995386 A1 EP0995386 A1 EP 0995386A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pipe
pipes
tank
installation according
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99402494A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0995386B1 (de
Inventor
Claude Dreano
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armor Inox SA
Original Assignee
Armor Inox SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armor Inox SA filed Critical Armor Inox SA
Publication of EP0995386A1 publication Critical patent/EP0995386A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0995386B1 publication Critical patent/EP0995386B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/14Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens
    • A47J27/18Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens heated by water-bath, e.g. pasta-cookers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an installation for cooking food by soaking in a hot liquid followed by soaking in at least one cold liquid. More particularly, the invention relates to an installation comprising a plurality of cooking vessels, a central heating unit for obtaining a hot liquid, a refrigeration unit for obtaining a refrigerated liquid, and a set of pipes for the transport of liquids.
  • Said installation is such that heating and refrigeration plants are installed at a height significantly higher than that of the cooking vessels, so as to leave enough room for a hoist, such as a hoist, to the hanging and routing of food to be cooked in the tanks and food cooked out of said tanks.
  • each central heating or refrigeration unit is connected line for collecting the liquid to be heated or cooled, respectively, by through an entrance that comprises said central.
  • At each central is also connected a hot or cold liquid distribution pipe, depending on the case, through an output that includes said central.
  • a downpipe is provided to connect each line of distribution of liquid to the cooking vessel below, so as to supply this last in hot or cold liquid.
  • An ascent pipe is also planned to connect each cooking tank to each of said collection pipes, by via a pump, the discharge outlet of which is itself connected to the bottom of said ascent pipe.
  • the aim of the present invention is to propose a new installation for cooking food by soaking in hot liquid followed by soaking in au minus a cold liquid, said installation comprising a tank or a plurality of cooking tanks each provided with a liquid inlet, a central heating to obtain a hot liquid, a refrigeration unit to obtain a refrigerated liquid and filling lines for the delivery of said liquids up to the respective inlets of said tanks, which has a structure simple and, therefore, a small footprint.
  • an installation according to the invention comprises pumps reversible which are each provided, on the one hand, to allow the flow of said liquids in a tank in the direction of said inlet and, on the other hand, to allow the return of said liquids from said tank inlet, via one of said pipes filling and towards said power stations.
  • said installation is of the type where each tank is provided with a liquid outlet above said inlet, and it is such that said outlet is connected to said filling and return pipe corresponding by a pipe provided with a solenoid valve.
  • each filling and return line is connected to each said power stations by means of two connecting pipes provided of solenoid valves, respectively.
  • the free ends of said pipes connecting to said heating plant and the free ends of said connecting pipes to said refrigeration plant are provided on the side of said corresponding central which is furthest from the other central.
  • said installation is of the type where it has a plurality of aligned tanks, and it is such that the two connecting pipes relating to one of the end tanks are connected to the same liquid supply line at room temperature, via two inlet pipes, respectively.
  • each inlet pipe connects a connecting pipe to said supply pipe, between the corresponding solenoid valve and the free end of said connecting pipe, for supplying said power stations.
  • the ends of said filling and return pipes which are adjacent to said plants respectively provided with solenoid valves, and which are connected to said pipe supply by a common pipe.
  • said connecting pipes relating to the other end tank are connected to an evacuation pipe by via two outgoing pipes, respectively.
  • each outgoing pipe connects a connecting pipe to said discharge pipe, between the solenoid valve and the corresponding free end of said connecting pipe.
  • each pipe of filling and return is provided with two solenoid valves mounted in parallel, one said solenoid valves being of the flow control type.
  • said heating plants and refrigeration units are installed at a height significantly higher than that of each cooking tank.
  • the installation shown in the example in FIG. 1 has four cooking 1 to 4, a heating unit 5, a refrigeration unit 6 and a set of pipes 7 connecting each plant 5, 6 to each of said tanks 1 to 4.
  • the tanks 1 to 4 and the plants 5 and 6 present respectively the forms detailed in the aforementioned document EP-B-334 782, and said tanks 1 to 4 are also provided aligned below of said central units 5 and 6.
  • an installation according to the invention is not limited to this embodiment, and that it could include one or more tanks 1 to 4 provided at the same height as said central units 5 and 6.
  • the set of pipes 7 includes pipes 8.1 to 8.4, vertical in said example of realization, which are respectively associated with said tanks 1 to 4.
  • Each pipeline 8.1 to 8.4 is provided with a solenoid valve 9.1 to 9.4 in its part adjacent to the corresponding tank 1 to 4, and a flow control valve 10.1 to 10.4 is mounted in parallel on each solenoid valve 9.1 to 9.4.
  • Each pipe 8.1 to 8.4 is provided to allow, on the one hand, the delivery of hot or cold liquid from one or other of the power stations 5 or 6 towards the corresponding tank 1 to 4 to fill it and, on the other hand, the return of the liquid contained in said tank 1 to 4 in the direction of one or the other of said central units 5 or 6, by means of a reversible pump 11.1 to 11.4.
  • Each pump 11.1 to 11.4 is installed so as to connect the end corresponding from line 8.1 to 8.4 to an inlet to said tank 1 to 4 located in its internal lower part, via a pipe 12.1 to 12.4.
  • each pipe 12.1 to 12.4 is horizontal and perpendicular to the direction of alignment of tanks 1 to 4, and it ends with angled upward to communicate with said entry.
  • reversible pump 11.1 to 11.4 is meant a pump intended either for suck either to discharge liquid inside each of the two pipes 8.1 to 8.4 and 12.1 to 12.4, which then constitute both an entry or an exit from liquid for said pump 11.1 to 11.4, depending on the operating mode used for this one.
  • Lines 13.1 to 13.4 provided with solenoid valves 14.1 to 14.4 are respectively mounted at right angles to said pipes 12.1 to 12.4, and they are connected by an elbow 15.1 to 15.4 to a longitudinal pipe 16. This the latter is connected to a vertical pipe 17 in the example of FIG. 1 for the liquid discharge towards the sewers (see arrow A), and it is closed its end 16a which is opposite to said pipe 17.
  • Each pipe 8.1 to 8.4 is connected, in its part adjacent to the tank corresponding 1 to 4 and below said solenoid valve 9.1 to 9.4 with reference to the Fig. 1, at an outlet from said tank 1 to 4 located in its internal upper part by through a transverse pipe 18.1 to 18.4.
  • Each pipeline transverse 18.1 to 18.4 is provided with a solenoid valve 19.1 to 19.4.
  • each pipeline 8.1 to 8.4 is connected to each of these power stations 5 and 6 via two pipes of link 20.1 to 20.4 and 21.1 to 21.4, respectively.
  • Each pipe 20.1 to 20.4 has its free end 22.1 to 22.4 which is connected to the internal lower part of the heating plant 5, preferably so that the respective free ends 22.1 to 22.4 of the pipes 20.1 to 20.4 are aligned in a transverse direction, on the side 5a of the central unit 5 furthest from the other unit 6.
  • each line 20.1 to 20.4 comprises, at from the corresponding pipeline 8.1 to 8.4, a first transverse section 23.1 to 23.4 provided with a solenoid valve 24.1 to 24.4, a second longitudinal section 25.1 to 25.4 extending the previous one with a bend 26.1 to 26.4 towards the aforementioned side 5a of the central 5, and a third vertical section 27.1 to 27.4 extending the previous towards the bottom 5b of said central 5 to said end 22.1 to 22.4.
  • each pipe 21.1 to 21.4 has its end free 28 1 to 28.4 which is connected to the internal lower part of the control unit refrigeration 6, preferably so that the respective free ends 28.1 to 28.4 pipes 21.1 to 21.4 are aligned in a transverse direction, from side 6a of the unit 6 furthest from the other unit 5.
  • Each pipe 21.1 to 21.4 has a first transverse section 29.1 to 29.4 provided with a solenoid valve 30.1 to 30.4 and provided for example above said section 23.1 to 23.4, a second longitudinal section 31.1 to 31.4 extending the preceding by a bend 32.1 to 32.4 towards the aforementioned side 6a of the unit 6, and a third section 33.1 to 33.4 extending the previous one towards the bottom 6b of said central 6 to said end 28.1 to 28.4.
  • the two pipes 20.1, 21.1 relating to the other end tank 1 are connected to the same vertical pipe 34, itself connected to the city water supply network at room temperature (see arrow B), via two longitudinal inlet pipes 35 and 36, respectively. More specifically, the inlet pipes 35 and 36 connect respectively the first sections 23.1, 29.1 of said pipes 20.1 and 21.1 to said pipe 34, between the solenoid valves 24.1, 30.1 and the respective elbows 26.1 and 32.1 of said sections 23.1 and 29.1 In addition, each longitudinal pipe 35, 36 is provided with a solenoid valve 37, 38.
  • transverse sections 39.1 to 39.4 provided of solenoid valves 40.1 to 40.4.
  • These sections 39.1 to 39.4 are connected to said pipeline vertical 34 of city water supply by a common longitudinal pipe 41. The latter is closed at its end which is adjacent to said pipe vertical 8.4.
  • Lines 20.4 and 21.4 which are provided on the side opposite the city water supply pipe 34, are connected to said vertical discharge pipe 17 via two pipes longitudinal starting lines 42 and 43, respectively. More specifically, these pipes 42 and 43 respectively connect the first sections 23.4, 29.4 of said lines 20.4 and 21.4 at said line 17, between the solenoid valves 24.4, 30.4 and the respective elbows 26.4 and 32.4 of said sections 23.1 and 29.1.
  • each longitudinal duct 42, 43 is provided with a solenoid valve 44, 45.
  • each tank 1 to 4 is preferably provided with detectors of high and very high liquid levels, a low level detector, and a temperature, which are not shown in Fig. 1.
  • the central units 5 and 6 are provided with temperature control means (not shown).
  • a control unit preferably managed by a microprocessor is provided to control the solenoid valves 9.1 to 9.4, 10.1 to 10.4, 14.1 to 14.4, 19.1 to 19.4, 24.1 to 24.4, 30.1 to 30.4, 40.1 to 40.4, 37, 38, 44 and 45 and the pumps 11.1 to 11.4, depending on the data received from detectors and probes (this unit control is also not shown for reasons of clarity in FIG. 1).
  • This installation according to the invention operates in the following manner.
EP99402494A 1998-10-19 1999-10-11 Vorrichtung zum Kochen Expired - Lifetime EP0995386B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9813179 1998-10-19
FR9813179A FR2784547B1 (fr) 1998-10-19 1998-10-19 Installation de cuisson

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0995386A1 true EP0995386A1 (de) 2000-04-26
EP0995386B1 EP0995386B1 (de) 2003-01-22

Family

ID=9531808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99402494A Expired - Lifetime EP0995386B1 (de) 1998-10-19 1999-10-11 Vorrichtung zum Kochen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6085639A (de)
EP (1) EP0995386B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4455700B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2286927C (de)
DE (1) DE69905000T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2189363T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2784547B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003096815A1 (es) 2002-05-20 2003-11-27 Metalquimia, S.A. Instalación para la cocción de alimentos
WO2005110128A1 (es) 2004-05-13 2005-11-24 Metalquimia, S.A. Sistema y método de cocción-enfriamiento de alimentos por inmersión bajo convección forzada y difusa

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090145306A1 (en) 2007-12-05 2009-06-11 Sara Lee Corporation System and method for manufacturing and processing a food product
US10440979B2 (en) 2015-11-11 2019-10-15 Home Tech Innovation, Inc. Apparatus and methods for at least semi-autonomous meal storage and cooking via fluid immersion
WO2017143148A2 (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 Home Tech Innovation, Inc. Modular food cartridges for use in a cooking device
US10976097B2 (en) 2017-09-15 2021-04-13 Home Tech Innovation, Inc. Apparatus and methods for at least semi-autonomous meal storage and cooking
DE102019003182A1 (de) * 2019-05-06 2020-11-12 Labetherm GmbH Überdruck- und Unterdruck-Garen, Kühlen, Frittieren und Aromatisieren in drucklosem Gargeräte-Garraum und das Verfahren damit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4173993A (en) * 1972-10-04 1979-11-13 Skala Stephen F Domestic appliance system with thermal exchange fluid
US4188794A (en) * 1972-10-04 1980-02-19 Skala Stephen F Freezer with rapid defrosting
US4270598A (en) * 1978-02-06 1981-06-02 Cloudy And Britton, Inc. Apparatus for processing seafood
EP0334782A1 (de) * 1988-03-23 1989-09-27 Armor-Inox Sa Kochanlage

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1485133A (en) * 1921-06-25 1924-02-26 Anchor Cap & Closure Corp Method and apparatus for automatically controlling processing
US1927043A (en) * 1929-07-25 1933-09-19 Anchor Cap & Closure Corp Apparatus for processing
US2638838A (en) * 1947-05-16 1953-05-19 Gen Am Transport Apparatus for treating granular material in a continuous process
US3796144A (en) * 1972-05-17 1974-03-12 R Foldenauer Apparatus for cooking and chilling meat in molds
US3983259A (en) * 1974-06-17 1976-09-28 Campbell Research Corporation Food processing system
US3971306A (en) * 1974-07-30 1976-07-27 Cord Systems, Inc. System for manufacturing animal feed
US4088444A (en) * 1976-06-09 1978-05-09 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Process and apparatus for sterilizing containers
FR2509140A1 (fr) * 1981-07-08 1983-01-14 Armor Inox Sa Procede et installation de cuisson, decongelation ou refroidissement de produits alimentaires et notamment de jambons
JPH01107717A (ja) * 1987-10-19 1989-04-25 Horiken Kogyo Kk 蒸煮炊飯装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4173993A (en) * 1972-10-04 1979-11-13 Skala Stephen F Domestic appliance system with thermal exchange fluid
US4188794A (en) * 1972-10-04 1980-02-19 Skala Stephen F Freezer with rapid defrosting
US4270598A (en) * 1978-02-06 1981-06-02 Cloudy And Britton, Inc. Apparatus for processing seafood
EP0334782A1 (de) * 1988-03-23 1989-09-27 Armor-Inox Sa Kochanlage
EP0334782B1 (de) 1988-03-23 1993-01-20 Armor-Inox Sa Kochanlage

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003096815A1 (es) 2002-05-20 2003-11-27 Metalquimia, S.A. Instalación para la cocción de alimentos
ES2197816A1 (es) * 2002-05-20 2004-01-01 Metalquimia Sa Instalacion para la coccion de alimentos.
WO2005110128A1 (es) 2004-05-13 2005-11-24 Metalquimia, S.A. Sistema y método de cocción-enfriamiento de alimentos por inmersión bajo convección forzada y difusa
US7757601B2 (en) 2004-05-13 2010-07-20 Metalquimia, S.A. System and method for cooking-cooling food by immersion under forced and diffuse convection

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2286927A1 (en) 2000-04-19
EP0995386B1 (de) 2003-01-22
CA2286927C (en) 2009-01-20
JP2000116515A (ja) 2000-04-25
JP4455700B2 (ja) 2010-04-21
DE69905000D1 (de) 2003-02-27
ES2189363T3 (es) 2003-07-01
FR2784547A1 (fr) 2000-04-21
DE69905000T2 (de) 2003-08-21
FR2784547B1 (fr) 2000-12-15
US6085639A (en) 2000-07-11

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