EP0995386A1 - Vorrichtung zum Kochen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Kochen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0995386A1 EP0995386A1 EP99402494A EP99402494A EP0995386A1 EP 0995386 A1 EP0995386 A1 EP 0995386A1 EP 99402494 A EP99402494 A EP 99402494A EP 99402494 A EP99402494 A EP 99402494A EP 0995386 A1 EP0995386 A1 EP 0995386A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- pipes
- tank
- installation according
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/14—Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens
- A47J27/18—Cooking-vessels for use in hotels, restaurants, or canteens heated by water-bath, e.g. pasta-cookers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an installation for cooking food by soaking in a hot liquid followed by soaking in at least one cold liquid. More particularly, the invention relates to an installation comprising a plurality of cooking vessels, a central heating unit for obtaining a hot liquid, a refrigeration unit for obtaining a refrigerated liquid, and a set of pipes for the transport of liquids.
- Said installation is such that heating and refrigeration plants are installed at a height significantly higher than that of the cooking vessels, so as to leave enough room for a hoist, such as a hoist, to the hanging and routing of food to be cooked in the tanks and food cooked out of said tanks.
- each central heating or refrigeration unit is connected line for collecting the liquid to be heated or cooled, respectively, by through an entrance that comprises said central.
- At each central is also connected a hot or cold liquid distribution pipe, depending on the case, through an output that includes said central.
- a downpipe is provided to connect each line of distribution of liquid to the cooking vessel below, so as to supply this last in hot or cold liquid.
- An ascent pipe is also planned to connect each cooking tank to each of said collection pipes, by via a pump, the discharge outlet of which is itself connected to the bottom of said ascent pipe.
- the aim of the present invention is to propose a new installation for cooking food by soaking in hot liquid followed by soaking in au minus a cold liquid, said installation comprising a tank or a plurality of cooking tanks each provided with a liquid inlet, a central heating to obtain a hot liquid, a refrigeration unit to obtain a refrigerated liquid and filling lines for the delivery of said liquids up to the respective inlets of said tanks, which has a structure simple and, therefore, a small footprint.
- an installation according to the invention comprises pumps reversible which are each provided, on the one hand, to allow the flow of said liquids in a tank in the direction of said inlet and, on the other hand, to allow the return of said liquids from said tank inlet, via one of said pipes filling and towards said power stations.
- said installation is of the type where each tank is provided with a liquid outlet above said inlet, and it is such that said outlet is connected to said filling and return pipe corresponding by a pipe provided with a solenoid valve.
- each filling and return line is connected to each said power stations by means of two connecting pipes provided of solenoid valves, respectively.
- the free ends of said pipes connecting to said heating plant and the free ends of said connecting pipes to said refrigeration plant are provided on the side of said corresponding central which is furthest from the other central.
- said installation is of the type where it has a plurality of aligned tanks, and it is such that the two connecting pipes relating to one of the end tanks are connected to the same liquid supply line at room temperature, via two inlet pipes, respectively.
- each inlet pipe connects a connecting pipe to said supply pipe, between the corresponding solenoid valve and the free end of said connecting pipe, for supplying said power stations.
- the ends of said filling and return pipes which are adjacent to said plants respectively provided with solenoid valves, and which are connected to said pipe supply by a common pipe.
- said connecting pipes relating to the other end tank are connected to an evacuation pipe by via two outgoing pipes, respectively.
- each outgoing pipe connects a connecting pipe to said discharge pipe, between the solenoid valve and the corresponding free end of said connecting pipe.
- each pipe of filling and return is provided with two solenoid valves mounted in parallel, one said solenoid valves being of the flow control type.
- said heating plants and refrigeration units are installed at a height significantly higher than that of each cooking tank.
- the installation shown in the example in FIG. 1 has four cooking 1 to 4, a heating unit 5, a refrigeration unit 6 and a set of pipes 7 connecting each plant 5, 6 to each of said tanks 1 to 4.
- the tanks 1 to 4 and the plants 5 and 6 present respectively the forms detailed in the aforementioned document EP-B-334 782, and said tanks 1 to 4 are also provided aligned below of said central units 5 and 6.
- an installation according to the invention is not limited to this embodiment, and that it could include one or more tanks 1 to 4 provided at the same height as said central units 5 and 6.
- the set of pipes 7 includes pipes 8.1 to 8.4, vertical in said example of realization, which are respectively associated with said tanks 1 to 4.
- Each pipeline 8.1 to 8.4 is provided with a solenoid valve 9.1 to 9.4 in its part adjacent to the corresponding tank 1 to 4, and a flow control valve 10.1 to 10.4 is mounted in parallel on each solenoid valve 9.1 to 9.4.
- Each pipe 8.1 to 8.4 is provided to allow, on the one hand, the delivery of hot or cold liquid from one or other of the power stations 5 or 6 towards the corresponding tank 1 to 4 to fill it and, on the other hand, the return of the liquid contained in said tank 1 to 4 in the direction of one or the other of said central units 5 or 6, by means of a reversible pump 11.1 to 11.4.
- Each pump 11.1 to 11.4 is installed so as to connect the end corresponding from line 8.1 to 8.4 to an inlet to said tank 1 to 4 located in its internal lower part, via a pipe 12.1 to 12.4.
- each pipe 12.1 to 12.4 is horizontal and perpendicular to the direction of alignment of tanks 1 to 4, and it ends with angled upward to communicate with said entry.
- reversible pump 11.1 to 11.4 is meant a pump intended either for suck either to discharge liquid inside each of the two pipes 8.1 to 8.4 and 12.1 to 12.4, which then constitute both an entry or an exit from liquid for said pump 11.1 to 11.4, depending on the operating mode used for this one.
- Lines 13.1 to 13.4 provided with solenoid valves 14.1 to 14.4 are respectively mounted at right angles to said pipes 12.1 to 12.4, and they are connected by an elbow 15.1 to 15.4 to a longitudinal pipe 16. This the latter is connected to a vertical pipe 17 in the example of FIG. 1 for the liquid discharge towards the sewers (see arrow A), and it is closed its end 16a which is opposite to said pipe 17.
- Each pipe 8.1 to 8.4 is connected, in its part adjacent to the tank corresponding 1 to 4 and below said solenoid valve 9.1 to 9.4 with reference to the Fig. 1, at an outlet from said tank 1 to 4 located in its internal upper part by through a transverse pipe 18.1 to 18.4.
- Each pipeline transverse 18.1 to 18.4 is provided with a solenoid valve 19.1 to 19.4.
- each pipeline 8.1 to 8.4 is connected to each of these power stations 5 and 6 via two pipes of link 20.1 to 20.4 and 21.1 to 21.4, respectively.
- Each pipe 20.1 to 20.4 has its free end 22.1 to 22.4 which is connected to the internal lower part of the heating plant 5, preferably so that the respective free ends 22.1 to 22.4 of the pipes 20.1 to 20.4 are aligned in a transverse direction, on the side 5a of the central unit 5 furthest from the other unit 6.
- each line 20.1 to 20.4 comprises, at from the corresponding pipeline 8.1 to 8.4, a first transverse section 23.1 to 23.4 provided with a solenoid valve 24.1 to 24.4, a second longitudinal section 25.1 to 25.4 extending the previous one with a bend 26.1 to 26.4 towards the aforementioned side 5a of the central 5, and a third vertical section 27.1 to 27.4 extending the previous towards the bottom 5b of said central 5 to said end 22.1 to 22.4.
- each pipe 21.1 to 21.4 has its end free 28 1 to 28.4 which is connected to the internal lower part of the control unit refrigeration 6, preferably so that the respective free ends 28.1 to 28.4 pipes 21.1 to 21.4 are aligned in a transverse direction, from side 6a of the unit 6 furthest from the other unit 5.
- Each pipe 21.1 to 21.4 has a first transverse section 29.1 to 29.4 provided with a solenoid valve 30.1 to 30.4 and provided for example above said section 23.1 to 23.4, a second longitudinal section 31.1 to 31.4 extending the preceding by a bend 32.1 to 32.4 towards the aforementioned side 6a of the unit 6, and a third section 33.1 to 33.4 extending the previous one towards the bottom 6b of said central 6 to said end 28.1 to 28.4.
- the two pipes 20.1, 21.1 relating to the other end tank 1 are connected to the same vertical pipe 34, itself connected to the city water supply network at room temperature (see arrow B), via two longitudinal inlet pipes 35 and 36, respectively. More specifically, the inlet pipes 35 and 36 connect respectively the first sections 23.1, 29.1 of said pipes 20.1 and 21.1 to said pipe 34, between the solenoid valves 24.1, 30.1 and the respective elbows 26.1 and 32.1 of said sections 23.1 and 29.1 In addition, each longitudinal pipe 35, 36 is provided with a solenoid valve 37, 38.
- transverse sections 39.1 to 39.4 provided of solenoid valves 40.1 to 40.4.
- These sections 39.1 to 39.4 are connected to said pipeline vertical 34 of city water supply by a common longitudinal pipe 41. The latter is closed at its end which is adjacent to said pipe vertical 8.4.
- Lines 20.4 and 21.4 which are provided on the side opposite the city water supply pipe 34, are connected to said vertical discharge pipe 17 via two pipes longitudinal starting lines 42 and 43, respectively. More specifically, these pipes 42 and 43 respectively connect the first sections 23.4, 29.4 of said lines 20.4 and 21.4 at said line 17, between the solenoid valves 24.4, 30.4 and the respective elbows 26.4 and 32.4 of said sections 23.1 and 29.1.
- each longitudinal duct 42, 43 is provided with a solenoid valve 44, 45.
- each tank 1 to 4 is preferably provided with detectors of high and very high liquid levels, a low level detector, and a temperature, which are not shown in Fig. 1.
- the central units 5 and 6 are provided with temperature control means (not shown).
- a control unit preferably managed by a microprocessor is provided to control the solenoid valves 9.1 to 9.4, 10.1 to 10.4, 14.1 to 14.4, 19.1 to 19.4, 24.1 to 24.4, 30.1 to 30.4, 40.1 to 40.4, 37, 38, 44 and 45 and the pumps 11.1 to 11.4, depending on the data received from detectors and probes (this unit control is also not shown for reasons of clarity in FIG. 1).
- This installation according to the invention operates in the following manner.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9813179 | 1998-10-19 | ||
FR9813179A FR2784547B1 (fr) | 1998-10-19 | 1998-10-19 | Installation de cuisson |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0995386A1 true EP0995386A1 (de) | 2000-04-26 |
EP0995386B1 EP0995386B1 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=9531808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99402494A Expired - Lifetime EP0995386B1 (de) | 1998-10-19 | 1999-10-11 | Vorrichtung zum Kochen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6085639A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0995386B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4455700B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2286927C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69905000T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2189363T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2784547B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003096815A1 (es) | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-27 | Metalquimia, S.A. | Instalación para la cocción de alimentos |
WO2005110128A1 (es) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Metalquimia, S.A. | Sistema y método de cocción-enfriamiento de alimentos por inmersión bajo convección forzada y difusa |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090145306A1 (en) | 2007-12-05 | 2009-06-11 | Sara Lee Corporation | System and method for manufacturing and processing a food product |
US10440979B2 (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2019-10-15 | Home Tech Innovation, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for at least semi-autonomous meal storage and cooking via fluid immersion |
WO2017143148A2 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | Home Tech Innovation, Inc. | Modular food cartridges for use in a cooking device |
US10976097B2 (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2021-04-13 | Home Tech Innovation, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for at least semi-autonomous meal storage and cooking |
DE102019003182A1 (de) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-11-12 | Labetherm GmbH | Überdruck- und Unterdruck-Garen, Kühlen, Frittieren und Aromatisieren in drucklosem Gargeräte-Garraum und das Verfahren damit |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4173993A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1979-11-13 | Skala Stephen F | Domestic appliance system with thermal exchange fluid |
US4188794A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1980-02-19 | Skala Stephen F | Freezer with rapid defrosting |
US4270598A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1981-06-02 | Cloudy And Britton, Inc. | Apparatus for processing seafood |
EP0334782A1 (de) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-09-27 | Armor-Inox Sa | Kochanlage |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1485133A (en) * | 1921-06-25 | 1924-02-26 | Anchor Cap & Closure Corp | Method and apparatus for automatically controlling processing |
US1927043A (en) * | 1929-07-25 | 1933-09-19 | Anchor Cap & Closure Corp | Apparatus for processing |
US2638838A (en) * | 1947-05-16 | 1953-05-19 | Gen Am Transport | Apparatus for treating granular material in a continuous process |
US3796144A (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1974-03-12 | R Foldenauer | Apparatus for cooking and chilling meat in molds |
US3983259A (en) * | 1974-06-17 | 1976-09-28 | Campbell Research Corporation | Food processing system |
US3971306A (en) * | 1974-07-30 | 1976-07-27 | Cord Systems, Inc. | System for manufacturing animal feed |
US4088444A (en) * | 1976-06-09 | 1978-05-09 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Process and apparatus for sterilizing containers |
FR2509140A1 (fr) * | 1981-07-08 | 1983-01-14 | Armor Inox Sa | Procede et installation de cuisson, decongelation ou refroidissement de produits alimentaires et notamment de jambons |
JPH01107717A (ja) * | 1987-10-19 | 1989-04-25 | Horiken Kogyo Kk | 蒸煮炊飯装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-10-19 FR FR9813179A patent/FR2784547B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-11 DE DE69905000T patent/DE69905000T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-11 ES ES99402494T patent/ES2189363T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-11 EP EP99402494A patent/EP0995386B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 JP JP29635099A patent/JP4455700B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 CA CA002286927A patent/CA2286927C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 US US09/420,586 patent/US6085639A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4173993A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1979-11-13 | Skala Stephen F | Domestic appliance system with thermal exchange fluid |
US4188794A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1980-02-19 | Skala Stephen F | Freezer with rapid defrosting |
US4270598A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1981-06-02 | Cloudy And Britton, Inc. | Apparatus for processing seafood |
EP0334782A1 (de) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-09-27 | Armor-Inox Sa | Kochanlage |
EP0334782B1 (de) | 1988-03-23 | 1993-01-20 | Armor-Inox Sa | Kochanlage |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003096815A1 (es) | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-27 | Metalquimia, S.A. | Instalación para la cocción de alimentos |
ES2197816A1 (es) * | 2002-05-20 | 2004-01-01 | Metalquimia Sa | Instalacion para la coccion de alimentos. |
WO2005110128A1 (es) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Metalquimia, S.A. | Sistema y método de cocción-enfriamiento de alimentos por inmersión bajo convección forzada y difusa |
US7757601B2 (en) | 2004-05-13 | 2010-07-20 | Metalquimia, S.A. | System and method for cooking-cooling food by immersion under forced and diffuse convection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2286927A1 (en) | 2000-04-19 |
EP0995386B1 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
CA2286927C (en) | 2009-01-20 |
JP2000116515A (ja) | 2000-04-25 |
JP4455700B2 (ja) | 2010-04-21 |
DE69905000D1 (de) | 2003-02-27 |
ES2189363T3 (es) | 2003-07-01 |
FR2784547A1 (fr) | 2000-04-21 |
DE69905000T2 (de) | 2003-08-21 |
FR2784547B1 (fr) | 2000-12-15 |
US6085639A (en) | 2000-07-11 |
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