EP0993367B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gewickelten kartonrohren und so hergestellten rohren - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gewickelten kartonrohren und so hergestellten rohren Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0993367B1
EP0993367B1 EP98930654A EP98930654A EP0993367B1 EP 0993367 B1 EP0993367 B1 EP 0993367B1 EP 98930654 A EP98930654 A EP 98930654A EP 98930654 A EP98930654 A EP 98930654A EP 0993367 B1 EP0993367 B1 EP 0993367B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
adhesive
carton
sheet material
sheet
mandrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98930654A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0993367A1 (de
Inventor
Finn Knudsen
Keld Markussen
Lone Andersen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SKJERN PAPIRFABRIK AS
Original Assignee
SKJERN PAPIRFABRIK AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SKJERN PAPIRFABRIK AS filed Critical SKJERN PAPIRFABRIK AS
Priority to EP98930654A priority Critical patent/EP0993367B1/de
Publication of EP0993367A1 publication Critical patent/EP0993367A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0993367B1 publication Critical patent/EP0993367B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31CMAKING WOUND ARTICLES, e.g. WOUND TUBES, OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31C3/00Making tubes or pipes by feeding obliquely to the winding mandrel centre line
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31CMAKING WOUND ARTICLES, e.g. WOUND TUBES, OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31C11/00Machinery for winding combined with other machinery
    • B31C11/04Machinery for winding combined with other machinery for applying impregnating by coating-substances during the winding

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of making carton tubes as defined in claim 1.
  • Methods of the kind referred to above start with providing a wide sheet of carton material. This wide sheet is then divided into strips of a width that is suitable for making the tubes. The strips are coated with an adhesive and advanced towards and onto a mandrel to form carton tubes.
  • FR-A-1,301,954 discloses a method in which blanks are first cut and then the blanks are fully coated on one side with an adhesive. After the blanks are wound onto a mandrel, the adhesive is activated.
  • the object of the present invention to provide a method of the kind referred to above, with which it is possible to make carton tubes or similar articles in a process not requiring constant supervision, and this object is achieved with a method of said kind, according to the present invention exhibiting the features set forth in claim 1.
  • the process of applying the adhesive to the sheet material can take place, so that no adhesive in a condition, in which it can be deposited in an undesired manner on parts of the machine, will be present in the latter in any step of the method.
  • the wide sheet material will be provided with a coat of adhesive at some central location comprising specialized equipment for applying adhesive to the sheet material and winding the latter with the adhesive in a non-tacky state into rolls.
  • the adhesive is a water-soluble adhesive.
  • the present invention also relates to
  • Figure 1 shows a supply of wide sheet carton material.
  • Figure 2 shows the strip material being advanced onto the mandrel.
  • a wide sheet of carton material 10 as shown in Figure 1 has peripheral areas 11.
  • the wide sheet carton material is coated with an adhesive that is normally not tacky but which can be made tacky by an activating step. When the adhesive is applied to coat the sheet it is normally in an active state. Therefore, the peripheral areas 11 are left uncoated. In this way, no adhesive is spilled during the coating process.
  • the coated wide sheet carton material 10 can then be accumulated, preferably in the form of rolls 12.
  • the wide sheet carton material 10 is divided into sections of strip material 3 as indicated by the intersected lines in Figure 2.
  • the sections originating from the peripheral areas are not further processed and can be recycled.
  • the other fully coated sections 3 can be accumulated, preferably in the form of rolls 1.
  • the fully coated sections 3 are further processed in an apparatus as shown in Figure 2.
  • the adhesive is water-soluble and consequently the coated strips and the finished rolls are fully recyclable.
  • the method of making carton rolls according to the present invention is thus highly environmentally friendly.
  • the carton strip 3 has previously been coated with a thin layer of adhesive of the type that can be made to change from a non-tacky to a tacky state, the non-tacky state being the state within the roll 1 and along the strip 3 as far as the activating unit 5.
  • the adhesive on the strip 3 is changed into the tacky state, in which it remains until having been incorporated in the carton tube 8. From that point, the process of removing the tube 8 from the mandrel 7 continues in any suitable manner.
  • the roll 1 is manufactured in much the same manner as known tape rolls with a coat of adhesive in an inactive state, such as dry water-soluble adhesive, used e.g. for closing and sealing cardboard boxes.
  • a supply of carton strip without adhesive e.g. a roll of carton strip as supplied by a manufacturer of such strip, is placed in a suitable unwinding stand or the like, and then pulling the far end of the strip through
  • the activating unit 5 is placed at some distance from the mandrel 7, but it may just as well be placed close to it, provided - of course - that its activating function is not compromised.
  • a dried, water-soluble adhesive is used on the strip 3
  • the activating unit 5 - in the form of a heat source (not shown) - may be placed closer to the mandrel 7, even some distance downstream from the winding-on point 9, i.e. down and to the right along the mandrel 7.
  • the strip 3 is wound helically about the mandrel 7, the latter having a circular cross section allowing it to remain stationary.
  • the scope of the invention does, however, extend to processes differing from the one illustrated.
  • a strip may be wound in parallel layers on top of each other, either on a round mandrel to form a short cylindrical tube, or on a rotating mandrel having, say, a square, rectangular or other polygonal cross section, so as to form the side walls in a box.
  • a single strip 3 coated with adhesive on one side is used for making the tube 8.
  • the scope of the invention does, however, extend to processes based on two or more strips, of which one or more may not have a coat of adhesive, whereas one or more may have such a coat on both sides, so that the strips are made to interleave in a suitable manner for forming e.g. a tube.

Claims (12)

  1. Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kartonrohren (8), bestehend aus mindestens zwei Schichten Blattmaterial (3), welche durch Kleber zusammengehalten werden, welches von der Art ist, dass es die folgenden Schritte aufweist:
    a) Vorsehen einer Zufuhr von breitem Blattkartonmaterial (10),
    b) Beschichten des breiten Blattkartonmaterials (10) außer seiner Randgebiete (11), welche sich in Richtung der Zufuhr erstrecken, mit einer Schicht aus Kleber, die normalerweise nicht klebrig ist, die jedoch durch einen aktivierenden Schritt klebrig gemacht werden kann,
    c) Teilen des breiten Blattes (10) in Abschnitte bildende Streifen (3) aus Kartonblattmaterial, die vollständig beschichtet sind, und in Streifen aus den Randgebieten (11), die nicht vollständig beschichtet sind,
    d) Vorsehen eines Dorns (7) mit äußeren Abmessungen, welche den inneren Abmessungen des herzustellenden Rohres entsprechen, und
    e) Vorwärtsbewegen eines Vorrats vollständig beschichteter Streifen (3) aus Blattmaterial auf den Dorn (7) zu,
    f) Aktivieren des Klebers, und
    g) weiteres Vorwärtsbewegen des Vorrats an vollständig beschichteten Streifen (3) aus Blattmaterial auf den Dorn (7), um das Blattmaterial in einer Weise darauf aufzuwickeln, dass der Kleber bewirkt, dass die Schichten an Blattmaterial an sich selbst und/oder aneinander klebend werden, um so einen starren rohrförmigen Körper zu bilden.
  2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 und enthaltend die Verwendung von Brems-, Führ- und/oder Spannmitteln in Berührung mit dem Blattmaterial und Führen desselben auf den Dorn (7) zu, wobei der Aktivierungsschritt in einer Stelle zwischen den Brems-, Führ- und/oder Spannmitteln und dem Dorn (7) ausgeführt wird.
  3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 und enthaltend das Herstellen von Ansammlungen (1, 12) des breiten Blatt- (10) oder Streifenmaterials (3) und anschließendes Verwenden der Ansammlungen zum Zuführen des Blattmaterials (3, 10), welches bei dem Verfahren verwendet wird, wobei die Ansammlungen durch Ansammeln von Blattmaterial (3, 10) entstehen, welches mit einer Kleberschicht der beschriebenen Art versehen ist.
  4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, enthaltend die Schritte des Herstellens und Verwendens der Ansammlungen in Form von Rollen (12) des Blattmaterial.
  5. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 4, bei welchem der Kleber wasserlöslich ist.
  6. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 5, enthaltend den Schritt des Verwendens einer Kleberschicht, welche in der Lage ist, durch Anwendung eines Lösungsmittels klebrig gemacht zu werden, und Anwenden eines solchen Lösungsmittels zum Ausführen des Aktivierungsschrittes.
  7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, enthaltend den Schritt des Verwendens einer Kleberschicht, welche in der Lage ist, durch die Anwendung von Wasser klebrig gemacht zu werden, und das Verwenden von Wasser zum Ausführen des Aktivierungsschritts.
  8. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 6 oder 7, enthaltend den Schritt des Sprühens des Lösungsmittels bzw. des Wassers auf die Klebeschicht.
  9. Verfahren nach irgend einem oder nach irgend welchen der Ansprüche 1 - 4, enthaltend den Schritt des Verwendens einer Kleberschicht, welche in der Lage ist, durch die Anwendung von Wärme oder elektromagnetischer Strahlung klebrig gemacht zu werden, und Anwenden von Wärme bzw. elektromagnetischer Strahlung zum Ausführen des Aktivierungsschrittes.
  10. Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 1 - 9, bei welchem die Streifen von den Randgebieten (11) eine geringere Breite haben als die vollständig beschichteten Streifen (3).
  11. Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 1 - 10, bei welchem die vollständig beschichteten Streifen (3) eine Breite im Bereich von 1/3 bis 1/100 der Breite des breiten Blattmaterials aufweisen.
  12. Gerät zum Herstellen von Kartonrohren durch Ausführen des Verfahrens nach irgend einem oder nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 8, enthaltend eine Einrichtung zum Zuführen von breitem Blattmaterial (10), eine Einrichtung zum Beschichten des breiten Blattkartonmaterials (10) mit Ausnahme seiner Randgebiete (11), welche sich in Richtung der Zufuhr erstrecken, eine Einrichtung zum Teilen des breiten Blattes (10) in Streifen (3) aus Kartonblattmaterial (10) bildende Abschnitte, welche vollständig beschichtet sind, und in Streifen, welche aus den Randgebieten (11) stammen und welche nicht vollständig beschichtet sind, einen Dorn (7) zum Aufwickeln von Streifen aus Blattmaterial, um einen starren rohrförmigen Körper (8) zu bilden, und enthaltend Aktivierungsmittel (5) benachbart des Dorns (7) zum Ausführen des Aktivierungsschritts, indem das Blattmaterial (3) jeweils einem Sprühstrahl aus Lösungsmittel oder Wasser oder Hitze oder elektromagnetischer Strahlung ausgesetzt wird, je nach Art der Kleberschicht, welche auf das Blattmaterial aufgebracht worden ist.
EP98930654A 1997-07-01 1998-07-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gewickelten kartonrohren und so hergestellten rohren Expired - Lifetime EP0993367B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98930654A EP0993367B1 (de) 1997-07-01 1998-07-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gewickelten kartonrohren und so hergestellten rohren

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97110702 1997-07-01
EP97110702A EP0888877A1 (de) 1997-07-01 1997-07-01 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von gewickelten Kartonrohren und so hergestellte Rohren
EP98930654A EP0993367B1 (de) 1997-07-01 1998-07-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gewickelten kartonrohren und so hergestellten rohren
PCT/DK1998/000293 WO1999001276A1 (en) 1997-07-01 1998-07-01 Method of making carton tubes, apparatus for making carton tubes by carrying out the method, and tubular body made by carrying out the method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0993367A1 EP0993367A1 (de) 2000-04-19
EP0993367B1 true EP0993367B1 (de) 2002-04-03

Family

ID=8226983

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97110702A Withdrawn EP0888877A1 (de) 1997-07-01 1997-07-01 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von gewickelten Kartonrohren und so hergestellte Rohren
EP98930654A Expired - Lifetime EP0993367B1 (de) 1997-07-01 1998-07-01 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gewickelten kartonrohren und so hergestellten rohren

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97110702A Withdrawn EP0888877A1 (de) 1997-07-01 1997-07-01 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von gewickelten Kartonrohren und so hergestellte Rohren

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0888877A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE215441T1 (de)
AU (1) AU8101998A (de)
DE (1) DE69804615T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1999001276A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6783623B2 (en) 2002-10-23 2004-08-31 Sonoco Development, Inc. Method of making a dry bonded paperboard structure

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010006712A1 (en) 1999-12-27 2001-07-05 Motoshige Hibino Hose of impermeability and a process for manufacturing the same
US20040185205A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-23 Sonoco Development, Inc. Tube made out of pre-adhered plies
US20040265526A1 (en) * 2003-06-30 2004-12-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Spiral wound tubes, method and apparatus for forming the same
US6991682B2 (en) 2003-07-17 2006-01-31 Paper Converting Machine Company Applicator plate for an adhesive applicator of a core-making machine
KR20180044236A (ko) 2015-08-28 2018-05-02 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. 흡연 물품을 위한 개선된 관형 요소
CN106863916A (zh) * 2017-03-29 2017-06-20 蒋金海 一种异形纸板及其生产工艺

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2641416A (en) * 1950-10-07 1953-06-09 Shellmar Products Corp Apparatus for and methods of aligning webs for lamination
FR1301954A (fr) * 1961-07-12 1962-08-24 Anciens Etablissements A H Mon Procédé de fabrication de tubes en papier
US3524779A (en) * 1966-08-31 1970-08-18 American Can Co Method of making wound tubular products
GB1169973A (en) * 1967-03-03 1969-11-12 Berisfords Ltd Apparatus for rendering Adhesives into Coherent Form
US3839122A (en) * 1970-01-19 1974-10-01 Johns Manville Apparatus for feeding and wrapping sheet material
CA1003282A (en) * 1972-05-22 1977-01-11 Robert J. Kissner Impregnation method and apparatus
SE7607004L (sv) * 1975-08-25 1977-02-26 Nashua Corp Klisterremsa och sett att tillverka denna
DD289971A5 (de) * 1989-12-14 1991-05-16 Fz Verpackung,De Huelse fuer schnellspinnverfahren
DE9107254U1 (de) * 1990-06-01 1991-08-14 Mauser-Werke Gmbh, 5040 Bruehl, De

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6783623B2 (en) 2002-10-23 2004-08-31 Sonoco Development, Inc. Method of making a dry bonded paperboard structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999001276A1 (en) 1999-01-14
AU8101998A (en) 1999-01-25
EP0993367A1 (de) 2000-04-19
EP0888877A1 (de) 1999-01-07
ATE215441T1 (de) 2002-04-15
DE69804615D1 (de) 2002-05-08
DE69804615T2 (de) 2002-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0907600B1 (de) Anwickelvorrichtung für eine aufzuwickelnde materialbahn
US3552670A (en) Web winding apparatus
US4678133A (en) Automatic cutting and winding apparatus for a web-like material such as a film
CA2144001A1 (en) Apparatus and method for forming coreless paper roll products
EP1456465B1 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung und veredelung von bahnförmigen produkten bei hoher geschwindigkeit ohne auf- und abrollung
CA2094025A1 (en) Web cutting apparatus and method
JPH05506419A (ja) ワインダーにおいてセット交換を行う方法
US4240127A (en) Metallized film capacitor and method of manufacture
EP0993367B1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von gewickelten kartonrohren und so hergestellten rohren
US3172612A (en) Apparatus for and method of sealing the ends of wound rolls of sheet material
US8178181B2 (en) Transfer tape for cutting and spooling a paper web
CA2429693A1 (en) Method for winding a tissue web in a reel-up in a paper machine
FI92608C (fi) Menetelmä ja laite kuiturainan reunakaistaleen leikkaamiseksi
MXPA02006184A (es) Sistema de mandril para volver a enrollar.
US6443387B1 (en) Paper core turnup apparatus
KR970065885A (ko) 이동중인 웨브를 코팅하기 위한 방법 및 조립체
US5548942A (en) Method and apparatus for packaging a roll of material
US4711405A (en) Method and apparatus for fixing an end of a web on a core tube in a web reeling machine
US4484968A (en) Method and apparatus for covering flexible symmetrical angulate tubes with sheet material
US20220315379A1 (en) Convolute winding of paper cores
US6224708B1 (en) Process for producing a printing form
JPS63176253A (ja) 巻取紙の端末処理方法およびその装置
US2369801A (en) Apparatus for the application of prepared adhesive to webs
PL307247A1 (en) Apparatus for applying adhesive onto reeled web while winding it up on a winding machine
US2369800A (en) Application of prepared adhesive to webs

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20000201

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI NL PT SE

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010507

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020403

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 215441

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20020415

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69804615

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20020508

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020701

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020703

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020703

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020703

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20021030

EN Fr: translation not filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20020703

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20030106

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20060605

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20060731

Year of fee payment: 9

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20070702

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080201