EP0991344B1 - Bett, insbesondere kranken- oder pflegebett - Google Patents
Bett, insbesondere kranken- oder pflegebett Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0991344B1 EP0991344B1 EP98925576A EP98925576A EP0991344B1 EP 0991344 B1 EP0991344 B1 EP 0991344B1 EP 98925576 A EP98925576 A EP 98925576A EP 98925576 A EP98925576 A EP 98925576A EP 0991344 B1 EP0991344 B1 EP 0991344B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- safety side
- side element
- pull
- lying surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/0508—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism
- A61G7/051—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism pivoting sideward
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/0512—Side-rails characterised by customised length
- A61G7/0513—Side-rails characterised by customised length covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed
- A61G7/0514—Side-rails characterised by customised length covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed mounted to individual mattress supporting frame sections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/0519—Side-rails stowable, e.g. underneath mattress
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bed, which is in particular is a sick or nursing bed and that with Safety side panels to limit the lying area on the side is provided.
- a bed of the type mentioned above is from GB-A-1 279 081 and from DE 44 08 802 A1 known.
- This well-known bed is with a movable Base frame, on which an upper frame is arranged.
- the top frame includes a bed frame, which consists of a head part, a foot part and two side parts consists.
- Each Security side part has a parallel to the relevant Side panel and above this side panel Longitudinal spar, which runs over several parallel to each other Connection bars connected to the bed frame side part is.
- All connections between the connecting bars on the one hand and the bed frame side part and the Longitudinal bars on the other hand are articulated and have Steering axes running transversely to the longitudinal extent of the bed on. This makes it possible for the safety side part by lifting to an upright position in which it is above the Lying area protrudes upwards and into a lowered one Swivel position in which the longitudinal spar on the Bed frame side part rests and therefore below the Lying surface is arranged so that the patient is comfortable can get out of bed.
- sick beds are known in the prior art, where the security side panels according to the previously described Construction on the outside of the bed frame or on the Lying surface are attached, the bed frame side parts or the lying surface and the longitudinal spar to each other opposite sides of the connecting bars are arranged. This makes it possible for the security side part as well to below the lying surface and possibly even to swivel down below the bed frame.
- a cot is known in which the Height-adjustable side panels on the bed frame are.
- a bed is known from US-A-5 381 571 with a headboard side on each side of the lying surface and a safety side part on the foot part side is.
- the space between these two security side parts can be by a third security side part close the articulated on one of the two other security side panels is attached.
- the invention has for its object a bed, in particular to create a sick or nursing bed that with one that is simpler in construction and safer Supporting security side part is provided related to its function as a side part in particular with the care and care of those lying in bed Person can be used.
- the safety side part if it is not for the lateral limitation of the Lying area is needed in an area below transfer the lying surface.
- the safety side panel can be removed from the side of the bed pull out or laterally under the bed surface push in.
- This pull-out movement is through a Maximum extension position limited.
- In this maximum extension position can the safety side panel to one to the bed surface essentially parallel pivot axis be pivoted to be brought into its upright position to become.
- the swivel axis is in the immediate vicinity of the Lying area arranged below this, so that the Safety side panel in its upright position near that Longitudinal edge of the lying surface extends vertically upwards.
- In its upright position is the safety side part through a locking device that can be activated and can be deactivated, locked to the upper frame and thus secured against unwanted movements.
- the invention results in a structurally simple and yet stable construction for the safety side part a bed.
- the operation of this security side part is extremely simple and reliable.
- the area below the bed surface is freely accessible and not through the security side panels blocked. This enables the underride of the Beds from its long sides with e.g. a lift, Wheelchair or the like for transporting the patient, whereby this underrunability also in the lower height adjustment position of the bed (if this is e.g. with is provided with a height adjustment).
- the area of use of the security side part is thereby enlarged that the security side part in each its pull-out positions automatically against folding down or other pivoting and / or tilting movements secured is stored on the top frame. That means that Security side panel like a drawer or like one pull-out shelf is mounted on the top frame.
- the output level extends preferably essentially parallel to the lying surface.
- the safety side part locks automatically, when it is transferred to its erecting position.
- This automatic locking can be done, for example a latch or the like movable locking element take place that attacks the security side part.
- locking locking elements can be the security side part either reach around from outside or into the safety side part, for example immerse its frame construction.
- the locking elements extend vertically Direction and are arranged on the top frame.
- Conventional beds usually have two on each longitudinal edge Safety side parts, one of which is on the headboard side and the other is arranged on the foot part side.
- the headboard side Safety side part with the upper body support part pivots. It is therefore advisable to use the guide profiles for the headboard-side safety side part on the mattress support device and in particular on the to attach swiveling upper body support part.
- the safety side part on the foot part side is mounted on the bed frame, its guide profiles So on the foot part or the head part with the foot part connecting at least one connecting element are attached.
- these can also be used Safety side elements on the foot part on the relevant.
- swiveling support part of the foot part Mattress topper can be stored to move around when the support part is adjusted.
- the management profiles are in particular: C or L profiles or profiles with C or L-shaped Section that defines the boundary edges of the security side part embrace laterally.
- the security side panel can be used especially for beds with motorized adjustment of the mattress support device and accommodate motorized height adjustment, if all the drive motors and power transmission elements centrally in the middle of the bed below the lying surface are arranged. Then namely in is special simply arranged centrally on both sides Drive and adjustment mechanism below the bed surface enough space around the safety side or parts accommodate without constructive reinforcement elements the top frame or the mattress support device to watch out for.
- the central accommodation the drive motors and power transmission elements expediently in a center carrier Connecting element for connecting the head part and the Foot part. This connecting element expediently engages then the base with its height adjustment on.
- the central beam serves as the central structural element of the bed, which the Underframe with the top frame and in particular with the Mattress support device connects. This gives one in terms of cleaning and after construction and Functional groups separate arrangement of the bed advantageous Construction.
- the pull-out movement of the security side part is done by two interacting stops or stop elements limited, of which the first stop element the safety side part and the second stop element is arranged on the upper frame. When they are against each other
- the security side part can advantageously be attached swivel, the two stops together form the hinge.
- the above-mentioned locking device for locking the safety side part in its erection position preferably attacks the first stop.
- the recess has a shape of complementary shape and encloses the first stop Stop element so that the safety side part is not can inadvertently swivel if it is in its Upright position.
- the recess is preferred provided with a third stop to which the first stop is present and thus the downward movement of the safety side part for the purpose of transferring it into its locked state limited.
- the recess itself is special channel-shaped and has an open end and a closed front opposite this End that forms the third stop.
- the safety side part is preferably adjustable in length, to even in the case of a thicker mattress topper to ensure a sufficiently large overhang over the lying surface. This feature comes within the scope of this invention independent meaning too.
- the security side panel points a pull-out part that is slidable on the frame part of the Security side part is arranged. The pull-out part is can be locked in its extended positions relative to the frame part.
- the spar has the side part in the upright position capped. This spar is when inserted Safety side part preferably visible from the outside and stands laterally over the relevant longitudinal edge of the Betts over. Visually, these spars form all of the safety side parts the side boundary of the lying surface and act like the side frame parts connecting the head part and the foot part, without with the headboard and the side part to be connected.
- a mattress support device with adjustable support parts usually shows at least in addition to these a fixed support part.
- the support part is usually the so-called Buttock support part, while the upper body and that Thigh and lower leg support parts each are adjustable.
- the arrangement of security side panels on the adjustable support parts of such Mattress topper is particularly regarding Upper body and lower leg support part makes sense.
- the fixed Support part and usually not with one Safety side part provided thigh support part Have side rails that are fixed to these support parts are connected and laterally over the longitudinal edges of the Extend the lying surface.
- the design of these spars is same as the outer side rails of the safety side panels. All of these spars (both the fixed one or not with a security side part provided support parts of the mattress device as also the safety side parts) with flexible material, in particular plastic, so that to this extent a crash protection on the long sides of the lying surface or the bed, which acts as protection against damage when driving through the bed by e.g. Door frames or the like serves.
- the spars can also be made of a different material exist (for example wood), the impact protection function then no longer to the extent mentioned above given is.
- two safety side parts are arranged, of which the headboard side safety side part to the headboard of the top frame of the bed and the footboard side Safety side part up to the foot part of the upper bed frame enough. Remains between the two side parts a space that the patient, for example enables the bed even with the safety sides upright to leave. To also if necessary To be able to secure this free space is advantageous Development of the invention in the context of this Registration also has independent protection, provided that below the mattress support device on this or guided on the base, a third safety side part to provide that like the other two security side panels can be transferred to an upright position.
- a third security side part it is also possible to use the foot part or the headboard side panel or on both side panels to provide a closing element that is slidable stored on the relevant security side part and with which there is space between the two At least partially close security side panels leaves.
- the extendable, parallel to Longitudinal edge of the lying surface sliding closure element can be locked in its extended position. Is only one of the security side parts with this closing element provided, it is from Advantage, the locking of this closing element in the Pull-out position on the other security side part to make.
- Safety side panel arrangement or stop enlarging the same recording can be provided.
- a bed 10 is shown in perspective, at which is a sick or nursing bed.
- the Bed 10 is adjustable in height and has a base frame 12 and an upper frame arranged above the lower frame 14 on.
- the base 12 is with a headboard side and a foot element 16 on the foot part side, each of which has two rollers 18.
- the two Foot elements 16 are connected to one another via two connecting beams 20 connected.
- the upper frame 14 is with a head part 22 and a foot portion 24 provided over a along the Center carrier 26 extending in the central axis (see for example the figures 2 and 4 and 5) are connected.
- the middle beam 26 is designed and runs as a hollow profile carrier transverse to two support beams 28, which are extendable Stamp elements 30 of the base frame 12 are connected.
- a multi-part Mattress support device 32 arranged several mattress support parts adjustable relative to each other 34, 36, 38, 40 has one another or via adjusting arms 42 movably connected to the central support 26 are.
- Mattress 44 the top of which forms the lying surface 46, the longitudinal extension of the bed by longitudinal edges 48 is limited.
- the (not shown in the figures) Drive and adjustment mechanism for the mattress support device 32 is in or on the central support 26 in which extends between the foot elements 16 Middle section housed.
- the Center support 26 provided with a cover 50 from below.
- the security side panels 52 are arranged on the headboard side, while the safety side parts 54 are arranged on the foot part side. Every security side part consists of a frame part 56, the two side struts 58 and two cross struts 60 connecting them having.
- the two side struts 58 run in one parallel to the head part 22 and to the foot part 24 Plane, while the cross struts 60 are perpendicular to these Levels, d. H. parallel to the longitudinal extension of the central girder 26 and thus the bed 10.
- the security side panels 52, 54 are also provided with pull-out parts 62, which run parallel to the cross struts 60.
- This Pull-out parts 62 have insertion arms projecting from a spar 63 64 on telescopic by the side struts 58 are included (shown only in Figures 6 and 14).
- the pull-out parts 62 are therefore relative to the Frame parts 56 extendable and insertable.
- the Spar 63 forms the associated in the inserted state Safety side part 52.54 the lateral limitation of the Bed 10 between its head and foot 22,24.
- the spar 63 can be made of a resilient plastic material and also serves as a crash protection for the bed 10.
- Such Spars 63 or crash protection parts are also on the side of the fixed one Support part 36 (e.g. buttock support part) and of an existing adjustable, but not with a safety side part provided (e.g. thigh support part - not shown -) the Mattress support device 32 arranged.
- the safety side parts 52, 54 are each on one Pair of guide profile bars 66,68, which run across Longitudinal extension of the bed 10 and thus transverse to the longitudinal extension of the central beam 26. All guide profile bars 66,68 are below the mattress support 32 arranged. The guide profile bars 66 for the headboard side safety side parts 52 doing so on the headboard-side upper body support part 34 the mattress support device 32 attached while the Guide profile bars 68 for the safety side parts on the foot part side 54 protrude laterally from the central support 26.
- the security side panels can be 52.54 laterally from the top frame pull out the longitudinal edges 48 of the lying surface 46.
- all of these excerpt positions (with the exception of the Maximum extension position) are the safety side parts secured against pivoting on the guide profile bars 66,68 supported by the guide profile bars C-shaped encompass the side struts 58 of the safety side parts 52, 54.
- the pull-out movement of the safety side parts 52, 54 is through interacting.stop elements on the side parts and the guide profile bars limited. So they point Security side parts 52,54 on the opposite Outside of their side struts 58 are rectangular in cross section, elongated stop elements 70 (see for example Fig. 2), the stop elements 72 to the outer ends 73 of the guide profile bars 66,68 formed are. As in particular in FIGS. 7 to 13 shown have the guide profile bars 66,68 on their outer free ends pockets 74 in which the Immerse stops 70 on the side struts 58 when the Side panels 52.54 with maximum pull-out position upwards be pivoted. The pockets 74 are on the guide profile bars 66.68 below the side struts 58 arranged.
- Channel-like locking recesses open into the receiving pockets 74 78 into which the stop elements 70 immerse when the relevant security side panel 52,54 is swung up vertically and as a result of its Weight lowered.
- These locking recesses 78 are aligned vertically and 80 at their lower end closed, so that there is a stop element ,. that cooperates with the stop element 70 and the downward movement of the relevant security side part 52.54 limited.
- the lateral ones running parallel to each other Limits 82 of the locking recesses 78 extend on both sides of the first stop elements 70, whereby the security side panels 52,54 in their vertical aligned upright positions against unintentional Pivoting are secured.
- FIG. 14 A side view of a bed 10 'with an alternative designed footboard-side security side part 54 shown in Fig. 14. So much for the parts of this figure shown bed 10 'identical, the same or functionally the same the parts of the bed 10 of FIGS. Are 1 to 13, they are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the safety side part 54 of the bed 10 ′ on the foot part side is on the lower leg support part 40 of the mattress support device 32 attached, on the same Way as the headboard-side safety side part 52.
- the safety side part on the foot part thus extends 54 no longer pointing along both towards the foot part 24 Support parts 38, 40 of the mattress support device 32.
- This gap 86 has the advantage that the patient is in the upright position Get the safety side panels 52, 54 out of bed can.
- a lateral Limitation of the lying surface 46 is the foot part side Security side panel 54 with one towards closing element 88 which can be pulled out on the head part 52, that in the embodiment described here is realized in the form of a plate.
- the plate 88 leaves move to the security side part 52 where they abuts a stop or the like, the is not shown for the sake of simplicity.
- the plate 88 as can be seen in particular from FIG. 15 is displaceable on the cross struts 60 of the frame part 56 of the safety part 54 on the foot part side, on the outside. Point on these outsides the cross struts 60 encompassing elements 90, which the extending parallel to the longitudinal edges 48 of the lying surface 46 include upper and lower edges of plate 88.
- the plate 88 can in its extended positions on the foot part side Security side part 54 can be locked.
- the closing element 88 can also be used as a plate Be U-shaped bracket, its parallel Side legs in the two cross struts 60 of the relevant Side part 52.54 is guided telescopically and its base section connecting the two parallel legs faces the space 86 in the retracted state.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Description
- einem Untergestell, das mindestens ein Fuß- oder Standelement zum Abstützen auf einem Untergrund aufweist,
- einem mit dem Untergestell verbundenen Obergestell, das ein Kopfteil sowie ein Fußteil und mindestens ein diese verbindendes Verbindungselement aufweist,
- einer Liegefläche, die zwei sich zwischen dem Kopf-teil und dem Fußteil erstreckende Längsränder aufweist, und
- mindestens einem insbesondere an dem Obergestell gelagerten Sicherheitsseitenteil.
- daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil unterhalb der Liegefläche in einer zu dieser insbesondere im wesentlichen parallelen Auszugebene zwischen einer Einschubposition, in der es mit einem der Längsränder im wesentlichen abschließt oder gegenüber diesem nach innen zurückspringt, und einer Maximalauszugposition, in der es nach außen über den einen der Längsränder übersteht, verschiebbar ist,
- daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil in jeder Zwischenstellung zwischen (zweckmäßigerweise einschließlich) seiner Einschubposition und seiner Maximalauszugposition (vorzugsweise selbsttätig) unter Erstreckung in im wesentlichen der Auszugebene verbleibt und
- daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil in seiner Maximalauszugposition um eine im wesentlichen parallel zu den Längsrändern der Liegefläche verlaufende Schwenkachse in eine Aufrichtposition, in der das Sicherheitsseitenteil sich nach oben über die Liegefläche hinaus erstreckt, schwenkbar ist, wobei das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil in seiner Aufrichtposition gegen unbeabsichtigte Bewegungen gesichert durch eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung arretierbar ist.
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Betts gemäß einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf das Bett in Richtung des Pfeils II der Fig. 1 bei abgenommener Matratze,
- Fig. 3
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie III-III der Fig. 2,
- Fig. 4
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie IV-IV der Fig. 2,
- Fig. 5
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie V-V der Fig. 2,
- Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht des Betts gemäß Fig. 1 mit in ihren Aufrichtpositionen befindlichen Sicherheitsseitenteilen und bei verstellter Matratzenauflage,
- Fig. 7
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie VII-VII der Fig. 2,
- Fig. 8
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie VIII-VIII der Fig. 7,
- Fig. 9
- eine Schnittansicht ähnlich der Fig. 7, jedoch bei vollständig ausgezogenem Sicherheitsseitenteil,
- Fig. 10
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie X-X der Fig. 9,
- Fign. 11 und 12
- Schnittansichten ähnlich denen der Fign. 7 und 9 bei in unterschiedlichen Schwenkpositionen bzw. in Aufrichtposition befindlichem Sicherheitsseitenteil,
- Fig. 13
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie XIII-XIII der Fig. 12,
- Fig. 14
- eine Seitenansicht eines Betts gemäß einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung mit einem alternativ konstruierten fußteilseitigen Sicherheitsseitenteil und
- Fig. 15
- eine Schnittansicht entlang der Linie XV-XV der Fig. 14.
Claims (25)
- Bett, insbesondere Kranken- oder Pflegebett miteinem Untergestell (12), das mindestens ein Fuß- oder Standelement (16) zum Abstützen auf einem Untergrund aufweist,einem mit dem Untergestell (12) verbundenen Obergestell (14), das ein Kopfteil (22) sowie ein Fußteil (24) und mindestens ein diese verbindendes Verbindungselement (26) aufweist,einer Liegefläche (46), die zwei sich zwischen dem Kopfteil (22) und dem Fußteil (24) erstreckende Längsränder (48) aufweist, und'mindestens einem Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54), wobeidas mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) unterhalb der Liegefläche (46) in einer Auszugebene zwischen einer Einschubposition, in der es mit einem der Längsränder (48) im wesentlichen abschließt oder gegenüber diesem nach innen zurückspringt, und einer Maximalauszugposition, in der es nach außen über den einen der Längsränder (48) übersteht, verschiebbar ist,das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) in jeder Zwischenstellung zwischen seiner Einschubposition und seiner Maximalauszugposition unter Erstreckung in der Auszugebene verbleibt unddas mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) in seiner Maximalauszugposition um eine im wesentlichen parallel zu den Längsrändern (48) der Liegefläche (46) verlaufende Schwenkachse (76) in eine Aufrichtposition, in der das Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) sich nach oben über die Liegefläche (46) hinaus erstreckt, schwenkbar ist, wobei das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) in seiner Aufrichtposition gegen unbeabsichtigte Bewegungen gesichert durch eine Verriegelungsvorrichtung (78) arretierbar ist,eine Matratzenauflagevorrichtung (32) zum Tragen einer die Liegefläche (46) bildenden Matratze (44) vorgesehen ist unddie Matratzenauflagevorrichtung (32) mindestens ein verstellbares Auflageteil (34,38,40) aufweist, an dem das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) verschiebbar, verschwenkbar gelagert und arretierbar ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei mehreren Sicherheitsseitenteilen (52,54) und einer Matratzenauflagevorrichrung (32) mit mehreren verstellbaren Auflageteilen (34,40), insbesondere mit einem kopfteilseitigen und einem fußteilseitigen verstellbaren Auflageteil (34,40), beidseitig jedes Auflageteils (34,40) an diesen ein Sicherheitsseitenteil (52,54) verschiebbar und verschwenkbar gelagert ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) in seiner Aufrichtposition gegen unbeabsichtigte Verschwenkungen und/oder in seiner Einschubposition gegen unbeabsichtigte Verschiebungen selbsttätig arretierbar ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) mit dem zum Überführen in die Aufrichtposition erfolgenden Verschwenken in der Auszugposition in Folge seines Eigengewichts selbsttätig den Arretierungszustand einnimmt, in dem es von der Verriegelungsvorrichtung (78) arretiert ist.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) einen kopfteilseitigen und einen fußteilseitigen Begrenzungsrand (58) aufweist, an denen es verschiebbar an Führungsprofilen (66;68) geführt ist, die innerhalb der Auszugebene parallel zur Erstreckung des Kopf- und des Fußteils (22,24) verlaufen.
- Bett nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Führungsprofile (66;68) an dem Kopfteil (22), dem Fußteil (24), dem das Kopfteil (22) mit dem Fußteil (24) verbindenden Verbindungselement (26) und/oder an einer Matratzenauflagevorrichtung (32) zum Tragen einer die Liegefläche (46) bildenden Matratze (44) angebracht und/oder integriert sind.
- Bett nach Anspruch 1 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine verstellbare Auflageteil (34,38,40) zum Kopf- und Fußteil (22,24) im wesentlichen parallele Holme aufweist, an bzw. in denen die Führungsprofile (66;68) angebracht bzw. integriert sind.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Führungsprofile (66;68) zum teilweisen Umgeben der Begrenzungsränder (58) des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) C-förmig oder L-förmig sind oder C-förmige oder L-förmige Abschnitte aufweisen.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) mindestens einen die Auszugbewegung in der Auszugposition begrenzenden ersten Anschlag (70) aufweist, der mit einem zweiten Anschlag (72) am Obergestell (14) zusammenwirkt.
- Bett nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) bei aneinanderliegenden ersten und zweiten Anschlägen (70, 72) um seine Schwenkachse (76) verschwenkbar ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelungsvorrichtung (78) in der Aufrichtposition des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) an dem mindestens einen Anschlag (70) angreift.
- Bett nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelungsvorrichtung (78) eine Ausnehmung aufweist, in die der erste Anschlag (70) in der Aufrichtposition des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) eingetaucht ist.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mindestens eine erste Anschlag (70) ein längliches Element ist und daß die Ausnehmung der Verriegelungsvorrichtung (78) eine zur Form des mindestens einen ersten Anschlages (70) komplementäre Kanalform aufweist.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Arretierungszustand des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) durch Zusammenwirken eines am Obergestell (14) angeordneten dritten Anschlags (80) definiert ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 13 und 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die kanalförmige Ausnehmung der Verriegelungsvorrichtung (78) ein offenes Ende und ein diesem gegenüberliegendes geschlossenes Ende (80) aufweist und daß das geschlossene Ende (80) den dritten Anschlag bildet.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 15, soweit auf einen der Ansprüche 5 bis 7 rückbezogen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mindestens eine erste Anschlag (70) an einem der Begrenzungsränder (58) des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) angeordnet ist und daß der zweite Anschlag (72) und, sofern vorhanden, der dritte Anschlag (80) an dem diesen Begrenzungsrand (58) zugeordneten Führungsprofil (66,68) angeordnet ist.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) einen außenliegenden Holm (63) aufweist, der in der Einschubposition des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) nach außen über die Längsränder (48) der Liegefläche (46) übersteht.
- Bett nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Holm (63) ein nachgiebiges Material, insbesondere ein elastisches Kunststoffmaterial aufweist.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mindestens eine Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) ein Rahmenteil (56), das in der Auszugebene verschiebbar geführt ist, und ein mit dem Rahmenteil (56) verbundenes Ausziehteil (62) aufweist, das das der Liegefläche (46) abgewandte Ende des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) bildet, wenn sich dieses in seiner Maximalauszugposition und/oder in seiner Aufrichtposition befindet.
- Bett nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ausziehteil (62) an dem Rahmenteil (56) verschiebbar geführt und arretierbar ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 19 oder 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ausziehteil (62) des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) einen außenliegenden Holm (63) aufweist, der in der Einschubposition des mindestens einen Sicherheitsseitenteils (52;54) nach außen über die Längsränder (48) der Liegefläche (46) übersteht.
- Bett nach Anspruch 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Holm (63) ein nachgiebiges Material, insbesondere ein elastisches Kunststoffmaterial aufweist.
- Bett nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 22, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß längs mindestens eines der Längsränder (48) der Liegefläche (46) zwei voneinander durch einen Zwischenraum (86) beabstandete Sicherheitsseitenteile (52;54) vorgesehen sind, von denen das eine kopfteilseitig und das andere fußteilseitig angeordnet ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Zwischenraum (86) ein drittes Sicherheitsseitenteil angeordnet ist.
- Bett nach Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an dem kopfteilseitigen und/oder dem fußteilseitigen Sicherheitsseitenteil (52;54) ein Verschließelement (88) geführt ist, das parallel zum Längsrand (48) der Liegefläche (46) verschiebbar in den Zwischenraum (86) hinein und verriegelbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19726797 | 1997-06-24 | ||
DE19726797 | 1997-06-24 | ||
PCT/EP1998/002757 WO1998058570A2 (de) | 1997-06-24 | 1998-05-12 | Bett, insbesondere kranken- oder pflegebett |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0991344A2 EP0991344A2 (de) | 2000-04-12 |
EP0991344B1 true EP0991344B1 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
Family
ID=7833505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98925576A Expired - Lifetime EP0991344B1 (de) | 1997-06-24 | 1998-05-12 | Bett, insbesondere kranken- oder pflegebett |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6374437B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0991344B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2002504839A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE209459T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59802254D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0991344T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998058570A2 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1371349A1 (de) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-17 | Völker AG | Bett, insbesondere Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
EP2186500A1 (de) | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Joh. Stiegelmeyer GmbH & Co. KG | Sicherungsvorrichtung für Kranken- und Pflegebetten |
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ATE343953T1 (de) | 1999-01-22 | 2006-11-15 | Hill Rom Services Inc | Umwandelbare krankentrage |
EP1243207B1 (de) * | 2001-03-22 | 2003-10-22 | Wissner-Bosserhoff GmbH | Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
US6934987B2 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2005-08-30 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Surgical table having integral lateral supports |
US6780146B2 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-08-24 | Pactiv Corporation | Methods for applying sliders to reclosable plastic bags |
US6916056B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2005-07-12 | Godby Enterprises, Llc | Bariatric gurney and process |
JP2006000318A (ja) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-05 | Showa Denko Kk | 格納型側柵付きベッド |
US7676862B2 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2010-03-16 | Kreg Medical, Inc. | Siderail for hospital bed |
US7743441B2 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2010-06-29 | Kreg Therapeutics, Inc. | Expandable width bed |
US7757318B2 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2010-07-20 | Kreg Therapeutics, Inc. | Mattress for a hospital bed |
US7779494B2 (en) | 2004-09-13 | 2010-08-24 | Kreg Therapeutics, Inc. | Bed having fixed length foot deck |
CZ15082U1 (cs) * | 2004-11-30 | 2005-01-31 | Linet S. R. O. | Mobilizační madlo ovládané pacientem bez pomoci zdravotnického personálu a lůžko opatřené tímto mobilizačním madlem |
US7908689B2 (en) | 2005-02-10 | 2011-03-22 | Regalo International, Llc | Hide away bed rail |
CA2505083A1 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2006-09-07 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Siderails for a hospital bed |
US7444696B2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-11-04 | Aerospace Industrial Development Corporation | Fall-prevention device for the backrest of hospital bed |
US7805786B2 (en) * | 2007-08-09 | 2010-10-05 | Stryker Corporation | Retractable head and foot section pivots for an ambulance cot |
US20090229049A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Heimbrock Richard H | Adjustable Siderail and Lock Therefor |
AU2009257352A1 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-17 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Item support apparatuses and systems for bedside |
US9119753B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2015-09-01 | Kreg Medical, Inc. | Bed with modified foot deck |
US9320663B2 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2016-04-26 | Kreg Medical, Inc. | Bed gap filler |
US20110010854A1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-20 | Zerhusen Robert M | Siderail with storage area |
US8539625B2 (en) | 2009-09-23 | 2013-09-24 | Kreg Medical Inc. | Bed gap shield |
CN101856299B (zh) * | 2010-06-18 | 2012-07-25 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | 平战两用多功能心肺按压装置 |
KR200462143Y1 (ko) | 2010-09-17 | 2012-08-28 | 최윤묵 | 기능성 침대 |
US20120153098A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Jeffrey Riach | Portable Table Support |
US9387141B1 (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2016-07-12 | Regalo International, Llc | Bed rail that tucks under mattress |
USD736537S1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2015-08-18 | Night And Day Furniture Llc | Extensible bed |
US8898838B1 (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-12-02 | Ton Duc Thang University | Method and apparatus for a convertible patient bed |
GB2540064B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2017-04-05 | Benmor Medical (Uk) Ltd | Barrier for a bed |
KR101822786B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-06 | 2018-01-29 | 김완용 | 운동기능 침대 |
FR3067927B1 (fr) | 2017-06-26 | 2019-08-16 | Winncare France | Montant telescopique de barriere de lit et lit medical comprenant une telle barriere |
TWM559120U (zh) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-05-01 | Ulife Healthcare Inc | 電動傢俱床 |
US11278126B1 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2022-03-22 | Regalo International, Llc | Bottom rail controlled bed rail |
JP7422483B2 (ja) | 2018-09-27 | 2024-01-26 | パラマウントベッド株式会社 | 身体支持装置 |
US11819144B2 (en) * | 2021-06-01 | 2023-11-21 | Darling June, PBC | System for a convertible bed |
KR102538251B1 (ko) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-06-01 | 주식회사 코지캠핑카마켓 | 공간활용성이 향상된 캠핑카 |
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DE1718671U (de) | 1955-12-20 | 1956-03-15 | Wolfgang Borowsky | Abschirmeinrichtung an betten od. dgl. |
GB1279081A (en) * | 1968-05-14 | 1972-06-21 | Secr Social Service Brit | Bedsteads |
US4811436A (en) | 1988-01-04 | 1989-03-14 | Dorel Industries Inc. | Child crib with displaceable and storable side gate |
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DE4400802C2 (de) | 1994-01-13 | 1997-02-06 | Voelker Moebelproduktionsgesel | Bett, insbesondere Kranken- und/oder Pflegebett |
US5640726A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-06-24 | Fichner-Rathus; Lois | Safety rail for sleeping beds |
-
1998
- 1998-05-12 DK DK98925576T patent/DK0991344T3/da active
- 1998-05-12 AT AT98925576T patent/ATE209459T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-12 EP EP98925576A patent/EP0991344B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-12 WO PCT/EP1998/002757 patent/WO1998058570A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-12 US US09/446,329 patent/US6374437B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-12 DE DE59802254T patent/DE59802254D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-12 JP JP50363299A patent/JP2002504839A/ja active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1371349A1 (de) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-17 | Völker AG | Bett, insbesondere Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
DE10226231B3 (de) * | 2002-06-13 | 2004-01-29 | Völker AG | Bett, insbesondere Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
US6795988B2 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2004-09-28 | Voelker Ag | Bed, particularly a hospital or nursing bed |
EP2186500A1 (de) | 2008-11-13 | 2010-05-19 | Joh. Stiegelmeyer GmbH & Co. KG | Sicherungsvorrichtung für Kranken- und Pflegebetten |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE209459T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
US6374437B1 (en) | 2002-04-23 |
WO1998058570A3 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
DK0991344T3 (da) | 2002-02-11 |
JP2002504839A (ja) | 2002-02-12 |
EP0991344A2 (de) | 2000-04-12 |
DE59802254D1 (de) | 2002-01-10 |
WO1998058570A2 (de) | 1998-12-30 |
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