EP0988932A1 - Grid fabric grinding material and grinding method - Google Patents
Grid fabric grinding material and grinding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0988932A1 EP0988932A1 EP99115933A EP99115933A EP0988932A1 EP 0988932 A1 EP0988932 A1 EP 0988932A1 EP 99115933 A EP99115933 A EP 99115933A EP 99115933 A EP99115933 A EP 99115933A EP 0988932 A1 EP0988932 A1 EP 0988932A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- abrasive material
- grid line
- material according
- grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/26—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding workpieces with arcuate surfaces, e.g. parts of car bodies, bumpers or magnetic recording heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
- B24D11/02—Backings, e.g. foils, webs, mesh fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/001—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as supporting member
- B24D3/002—Flexible supporting members, e.g. paper, woven, plastic materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/24421—Silicon containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/24421—Silicon containing
- Y10T428/2443—Sand, clay, or crushed rock or slate
Definitions
- the invention relates to grid line abrasive material and on a method, in particular for Aftertreatment of cathodically painted surfaces, at to which the wire mesh sanding material is applied.
- Body panels are used in passenger vehicle construction cathodically dip-coated (electro-coating), one Base coat up to 30 mm thick is produced.
- the Base paint has a certain roughness in which another layer of paint, the so-called filler (primer), is good is liable.
- filler the so-called filler
- the invention is based on the object Specify grid line abrasive material that is in special way for the after-treatment of cathodic painted surfaces before applying the filler.
- the grid line abrasive material includes one Fabric layer with lattice-like woven threads, which with a Coating of resin and abrasive grain are provided, one sufficient rigidity with sufficient flexibility to Adaptation to surfaces to be smoothed is achieved.
- the Coated grid elements form intersection points, which the Determine the grinding plane of the abrasive material; the The abrasive grain in the grinding plane is therefore grid-like built up.
- the thickness of the base coat is applied cathodically not always even, d. H. areas also come with thick layer of lacquer.
- the new grid line sanding material is also suitable for compacting such paint areas edit, d. H. reduce the thickness while doing one to produce fine basic roughness, which is roughly the same Basic roughness of the other cathodically dip-coated Surface corresponds.
- a fabric layer 1 is in a circular shape cut to form a slice whose middle level is referred to as layer level 2.
- Plastic threads or Natural threads 3, 4 are woven together into a lattice and extend partly above and partly below Layer 2.
- the grid has been soaked in resin, the abrasive grain is buried so that a coating 5 has formed over and between the fabric threads 3, 4.
- To Hardening of the resin combines the disc sufficiently Rigidity in layer level 2 with sufficient flexibility to adapt to surfaces to be smoothed, d. H. the Washer always returns to her starting position when she is at an operation has been deformed.
- the fabric threads 3, 4 form lattice elements whose Crossing points 6 lie in a plane 7, which the Represents grinding plane.
- the crossing points 6 form one Grid and are surrounded by free spaces 8, where the Abrasive grain does not come into effect.
- a Velcro velor layer on the plastic fabric layer 1 10 attached, for example by means of a waterproof adhesive 11. This can remove the grinding wheel be handled better as you attach them to a Velcro hand pad or a sanding plate by simply putting it on can attach.
- the size of the grinding wheel and the grit of the Abrasives are based on the intended Purpose. Grinding wheels come with one Diameters between 75 and 203 mm are considered. Others too geometric shapes with other dimensions can be used, which is why of lattice line abrasive in general can be spoken.
- the Grinding wheel can also be used for finer surfaces Have abrasives above P1000.
- an abrasive becomes Alox, aluminum oxide, for grinding body panels preferred because the generated roughness for the subsequent filler application is particularly suitable.
- abrasives are used, for example silicon carbide (Sica), with which can result in sharper abrasion. Alternatively, will Sica uses finer grain (in relation to Alox) to Grinding body panels.
- a preferred application of the new grid line abrasive material consists in the after-treatment of cathodic dip-coated surfaces of body panels. It goes do the following:
- the grid line grinding wheel or that Grid line abrasive material is painted over the entire Surface evenly guided, the roughness of the painted surface that is of a desired size protrude into the free spaces 8 of the grinding wheel and sanded from the grinding points 6 ("decapitated") become. After this smoothing, a lacquered remains Surface with fine roughness. The surface will now wiped with a lint-free dust cloth to the resulting dust from the painted surface remove. The worker carrying out the work checks the treated surface for irregularities, especially thickened areas of the base coat. The Worker guides the grinding wheel over such thickened Areas to reduce the layer thickness. The grid-like Distribution of the grinding points 6 on the grinding wheel leads to a corresponding basic roughness of the smoothed Areas as desired. The progress of the work will repeatedly observed after annoying dust wiped away has been.
- Grid line abrasive material with finer grit can also be used for smoothing of filler paint. Can do the same also abrasive material used for machining the cathodic dip painting is used up for the Filler layer can continue to be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial sowie auf ein Verfahren, insbesondere zur Nachbehandlung von kathodisch lackierten Oberflächen, bei denen das Gitterleinenschleifmaterial angewendet wird.The invention relates to grid line abrasive material and on a method, in particular for Aftertreatment of cathodically painted surfaces, at to which the wire mesh sanding material is applied.
Im Personenfahrzeugbau werden Karosseriebleche kathodisch tauchlackiert (Elektro-Coating), wobei eine Grundlackierung bis 30 mm Dicke erzeugt wird. Die Grundlackierung weist eine gewisse Rauhigkeit auf, in der eine weitere Lackschicht, der sogenannte Füller (Primer), gut haftet. Es können aber Rauhigkeitsspitzen vorkommen, die über den Füllerauftrag vorstehen und deshalb unerwünscht sind. Solche vorstehenden Rauhigkeitsspitzen werden üblicherweise vor dem Auftragen des Füllers weggeschliffen.Body panels are used in passenger vehicle construction cathodically dip-coated (electro-coating), one Base coat up to 30 mm thick is produced. The Base paint has a certain roughness in which another layer of paint, the so-called filler (primer), is good is liable. However, there may be roughness peaks that exceed head the filler order and are therefore undesirable. Such protruding roughness peaks are common sanded away before applying the filler.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial anzugeben, das sich in besonderer Weise für die Nachbehandlung von kathodisch lackierten Oberflächen vor dem Füllerauftrag eignet.The invention is based on the object Specify grid line abrasive material that is in special way for the after-treatment of cathodic painted surfaces before applying the filler.
Das Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial umfaßt eine Gewebeschicht mit gitterförmig gewebten Fäden, die mit einem Überzug aus Harz und Schleifkorn versehen sind, wobei eine ausreichende Steifigkeit mit genügender Flexibilität zur Anpassung an zu überschleifende Oberflächen erzielt wird. Die überzogenen Gitterelemente bilden Kreuzungspunkte, welche die Schleifebene des Schleifmaterials bestimmen; der Schleifkornbesatz in der Schleifebene ist somit rasterhaft aufgebaut. Um das Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial bequem an einem Kletthafthandpad oder einem Schleifteller zu halten, ist an der der Schleifebene gegenüberliegenden Seite der Gewebeschicht eine Kletthaftvelourschicht angebracht.The grid line abrasive material includes one Fabric layer with lattice-like woven threads, which with a Coating of resin and abrasive grain are provided, one sufficient rigidity with sufficient flexibility to Adaptation to surfaces to be smoothed is achieved. The Coated grid elements form intersection points, which the Determine the grinding plane of the abrasive material; the The abrasive grain in the grinding plane is therefore grid-like built up. Around the grid line sanding material comfortably holding a Velcro hand pad or a sanding pad, is on the opposite side of the grinding plane Fabric layer attached a Velcro velor layer.
Die rasterartig verteilten Schleifstellen bilden Inseln in der Schleifebene, die jeweils von "Freistellen" umgeben sind, in denen das Schleifkorn keine Wirksamkeit hat, weil es gegenüber der Schleifebene zurückgesetzt ist. Die Freistellen bilden gewissermaßen Lücken in der Schleifebene, in welche die Rauhigkeitsspitzen des Grundlacks eindringen können, so daß sie von den inselförmigen Schleifstellen seitlich erfaßt und weggeschlagen ("geköpft") werden können. Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, nur die Rauhigkeitsspitzen zu kappen, ohne die feine Grundrauhigkeit der Oberfläche zu beeinträchtigen.Form the grid-like distributed grinding points Islands in the grinding plane, each of "cut out" surrounded in which the abrasive grain has no effectiveness, because it is set back from the grinding plane. The Cutouts form gaps in the grinding plane to a certain extent, into which the roughness peaks of the base coat penetrate can so that they from the island-shaped grinding points can be gripped laterally and knocked away ("beheaded"). In this way it is possible to close only the roughness peaks cut without the fine roughness of the surface affect.
Die Dicke des kathodisch aufgebrachten Grundlacks ist nicht immer gleichmäßig, d. h. es kommen auch Bereiche mit zu dicker Lackschicht vor. Das neue Gitterleinen-schleifmaterial ist auch dazu geeignet, solche verdichten Lackbereiche zu bearbeiten, d. h. die Dicke zu reduzieren und dabei eine feine Grundrauhigkeit zu erzeugen, die in etwa der Grundrauhigkeit der übrigen kathodisch tauchlackierten Oberfläche entspricht.The thickness of the base coat is applied cathodically not always even, d. H. areas also come with thick layer of lacquer. The new grid line sanding material is also suitable for compacting such paint areas edit, d. H. reduce the thickness while doing one to produce fine basic roughness, which is roughly the same Basic roughness of the other cathodically dip-coated Surface corresponds.
Nähere Einzelheiten werden anhand der Zeichnungen erläutert. Dabei zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer Gitterleinenschleifscheibe und
- Fig. 2
- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit daraus.
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a grid linen grinding wheel and
- Fig. 2
- an enlarged detail from it.
Eine Gewebeschicht 1 ist zu einer Kreisform
geschnitten, um eine Scheibe zu bilden, deren mittlere Ebene
als Schichtebene 2 bezeichnet wird. Kunststofffäden oder
Naturfäden 3, 4 sind miteinander zu einem Gitter verwebt und
erstrecken sich teilweise oberhalb und teilweise unterhalb
der Schichtebene 2. Das Gitter ist in Harz getränkt worden,
dem Schleifkorn beigesetzt ist, so daß sich ein Überzug 5
über und zwischen den Gewebefäden 3, 4 gebildet hat. Nach
Aushärten des Harzes vereinigt die Scheibe eine ausreichende
Steifigkeit in der Schichtebene 2 mit genügender Flexibilität
zur Anpassung an zu überschleifende Oberflächen, d. h. die
Scheibe kehrt immer in ihre Ausgangslage zurück, wenn sie bei
einem Arbeitsvorgang verformt worden ist.A
Die Gewebefäden 3, 4 bilden Gitterelemente, deren
Kreuzungspunkte 6 in einer Ebene 7 liegen, welche die
Schleifebene darstellt. Die Kreuzungspunkte 6 bilden ein
Raster und sind von Freistellen 8 umgeben, an denen das
Schleifkorn nicht zur Wirkung kommt.The fabric threads 3, 4 form lattice elements whose
Crossing points 6 lie in a
An der der Schleifebene 7 gegenüberliegenden Seite 9
ist an die Kunststoffgewebeschicht 1 eine Kletthaftvelourschicht
10 angebracht, beispielsweise mittels eines
wasserfesten Klebers 11. Dadurch kann die Schleifscheibe
besser gehandhabt werden, da man sie an einen Kletthafthandpad
oder einen Schleifteller durch einfaches Auflegen
anbringen kann.On the
Die Größe der Schleifscheibe und die Körnung des Schleifmittels richten sich nach dem vorgesehenen Anwendungszweck. Es kommen Schleifscheiben mit einem Durchmesser zwischen 75 und 203 mm in Betracht. Auch andere geometrische Formen mit anderen Abmessungen sind nutzbar, weswegen allgemein von Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial gesprochen werden kann. Zur Nachbehandlung von kathodisch tauchlackierten Oberflächen von Karosserieblechen wird eine Körnung im Bereich P180 bis P1000 bevorzugt. Die Schleifscheibe kann aber auch für feinere Oberflächen Schleifmittel oberhalb von P1000 aufweisen. Als Schleifmittel wird Alox, Aluminiumoxid, zum Schleifen von Karosserieblechen bevorzugt, weil die erzeugte Feinrauhigkeit für den nachfolgenden Füllerauftrag besonders geeignet ist. Für andere Anwendungszwecke können aber auch andere Schleifmittel verwendet werden, beispielsweise Siliciumcarbid (Sica), mit welchem ein schärferer Abrieb erfolgen kann. Alternativ wird bei Sica feineres Korn benutzt (im Verhältnis zu Alox), um Karosseriebleche zu schleifen.The size of the grinding wheel and the grit of the Abrasives are based on the intended Purpose. Grinding wheels come with one Diameters between 75 and 203 mm are considered. Others too geometric shapes with other dimensions can be used, which is why of lattice line abrasive in general can be spoken. For the after-treatment of cathodic Dip-coated surfaces of body panels become one Grain size in the range P180 to P1000 preferred. The Grinding wheel can also be used for finer surfaces Have abrasives above P1000. As an abrasive becomes Alox, aluminum oxide, for grinding body panels preferred because the generated roughness for the subsequent filler application is particularly suitable. For other applications can also use other abrasives are used, for example silicon carbide (Sica), with which can result in sharper abrasion. Alternatively, will Sica uses finer grain (in relation to Alox) to Grinding body panels.
Eine bevorzugte Anwendung des neuen Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterials besteht in der Nachbehandlung von kathodisch tauchlackierten Oberflächen von Karosserieblechen. Dabei geht man wie folgt vor:A preferred application of the new grid line abrasive material consists in the after-treatment of cathodic dip-coated surfaces of body panels. It goes do the following:
Die Gitterleinen-Schleifscheibe bzw. das
Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial wird über die gesamte lackierte
Oberfläche gleichmäßig geführt, wobei Rauhigkeiten der
lackierten Oberfläche, die über ein erwünschtes Maß
hervorstehen, in die Freistellen 8 der Schleifscheibe geraten
und von den Schleifstellen 6 abgeschliffen ("geköpft")
werden. Nach diesem Überschleifen verbleibt eine lackierte
Oberfläche mit feinen Rauhigkeiten. Die Oberfläche wird
nunmehr mit einem fusselfreien Staubbindetuch abgewischt, um
den entstandenen Staub von der lackierten Oberfläche zu
entfernen. Der die Arbeiten ausführende Arbeiter überprüft
die behandelte Oberfläche auf Unregelmäßigkeiten,
insbesondere verdickte Bereiche des Untergrundlackes. Der
Arbeiter führt die Schleifscheibe über solche verdickten
Bereiche, um die Schichtdicke zu reduzieren. Die rasterartige
Verteilung der Schleifstellen 6 auf der Schleifscheibe führt
zu einer entsprechenden Grundrauhigkeit der überschliffenen
Bereiche, wie es erwünscht ist. Der Fortgang der Arbeit wird
immer wieder beobachtet, nachdem störender Staub weggewischt
worden ist.The grid line grinding wheel or that
Grid line abrasive material is painted over the entire
Surface evenly guided, the roughness of the
painted surface that is of a desired size
protrude into the
Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial mit feinerer Körnung (z.B. im Bereich P500 bis P1000) kann auch zum Überschleifen von Füllerlackierung benutzt werden. Zum gleichen Zweck kann auch Schleifmaterial, das für die Bearbeitung der kathodischen Tauchlackierung verbraucht ist, für die Füllerschicht weiterverwendet werden.Grid line abrasive material with finer grit (e.g. in the range P500 to P1000) can also be used for smoothing of filler paint. Can do the same also abrasive material used for machining the cathodic dip painting is used up for the Filler layer can continue to be used.
Claims (10)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schleifkorn eine Körnung im Bereich P180 bis P1000 aufweist.Grid line abrasive material according to claim 1,
characterized in that the abrasive grain has a grain size in the range P180 to P1000.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schleifkorn eine Körnung im Bereich oberhalb von P1000 aufweist.Grid line abrasive material according to claim 1,
characterized in that the abrasive grain has a grain size in the range above P1000.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Aluminiumoxid als Schleifkorn verwendet ist. Lattice line abrasive material according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that an aluminum oxide is used as the abrasive grain.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Siliciumcarbid als Schleifkorn verwendet ist.Lattice line abrasive material according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterized in that a silicon carbide is used as the abrasive grain.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material scheibenförmig, mit einem Durchmesser im Bereich von 75 bis 203 mm, ausgebildet ist.Lattice line abrasive material according to one of claims 1 to 5,
characterized in that the material is disc-shaped, with a diameter in the range of 75 to 203 mm.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Schritt a) die gesamte lackierte Oberfläche eines Teils gleichmäßig mit dem Gitterleinen-Schleifmaterial überstrichen wird.Method according to claim 7,
characterized in that in step a) the entire painted surface of a part is evenly coated with the grid line abrasive material.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich bei der zu schleifenden, lackierten Oberfläche um eine kathodisch tauchlackierte Oberfläche eines Karosserieblechs handelt.Method according to claim 7 or 8,
characterized in that the lacquered surface to be ground is a cathodically dip-lacquered surface of a body panel.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich bei der zu schleifenden, lakierten Oberfläche um eine mit Füllerlack versehene Oberfläche handelt.Method according to claim 7 or 8,
characterized in that the lacquered surface to be sanded is a surface provided with filler lacquer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843266A DE19843266A1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 1998-09-21 | Lattice line abrasive material and abrasive processes |
DE19843266 | 1998-09-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0988932A1 true EP0988932A1 (en) | 2000-03-29 |
EP0988932B1 EP0988932B1 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
Family
ID=7881724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99115933A Expired - Lifetime EP0988932B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 1999-08-13 | Grinding method with grid fabric |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6482308B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP0988932B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE222838T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19843266A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2181345T3 (en) |
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US20060019579A1 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-01-26 | Braunschweig Ehrich J | Non-loading abrasive article |
EP1838497B1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2016-07-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and methods of making same |
US7258705B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and methods of making same |
US7252694B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2007-08-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and methods of making same |
US7390244B2 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article mounting assembly and methods of making same |
US7244170B2 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-07-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Abrasive article and methods of making same |
US7393269B2 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2008-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive filter assembly and methods of making same |
US7338355B2 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-03-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and methods of making and using the same |
FR2905759B1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2012-08-03 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | SURFACE DEFECT CONTROL ATTACHMENT OF A BANDED PIECE AND CONTEXT METHOD USING THE SAME |
US7452265B2 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-11-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and methods of making same |
US20080233850A1 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-09-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and method of making and using the same |
US7628829B2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2009-12-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article and method of making and using the same |
TWM323370U (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2007-12-11 | She Chern Textile Co Ltd | Structure for two-sided emery cloth with chip discharging function |
TW201018548A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-16 | Self Realization Co Ltd | Emery cloth and manufacturing method thereof |
US9950408B2 (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2018-04-24 | Diamabrush Llc | Abrasive pad |
FR2954723B1 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2012-04-20 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | ABRASIVE ARTICLE COMPRISING A HOLLOW SPACE BETWEEN ITS FRONT AND REAR FACES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE |
US9387565B2 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2016-07-12 | Alderson (Nz) Limited | Abrasive apparatus and components thereof |
CN103084986B (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2015-06-17 | 应永武 | Grid vulcanized fiber paper sand tray |
BR112017007233A2 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2017-12-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Abrasive article and related methods |
US10849660B2 (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2020-12-01 | Diamabrush Llc | Sanding screen device |
DE102021116704A1 (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2022-12-29 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Method of manufacturing a vehicle armor component and vehicle armor component produced according to the method |
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WO1987004652A1 (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-13 | Koyo-Sha Co., Ltd. | Constituent elements for ultra-abrasive-grain grinding tool and grinding tool employing said elements |
US5222331A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1993-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrading assembly |
US5443604A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1995-08-22 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Polishing compound for plastic surfaces |
US5607345A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1997-03-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrading apparatus |
-
1998
- 1998-09-21 DE DE19843266A patent/DE19843266A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-08-13 AT AT99115933T patent/ATE222838T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-13 DE DE59902451T patent/DE59902451D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-13 EP EP99115933A patent/EP0988932B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-13 ES ES99115933T patent/ES2181345T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-21 US US09/400,740 patent/US6482308B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD85007A (en) * | ||||
US2740239A (en) | 1953-07-02 | 1956-04-03 | Bay State Abrasive Products Co | Flexible abrasive products |
US3861892A (en) * | 1973-02-08 | 1975-01-21 | Norton Co | Coated abrasive material and manner of manufacture |
US4712289A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1987-12-15 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Installation for the automatic grinding of curved surfaces |
EP0738562A2 (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-10-23 | Peter Jöst | Grinding device having a contact face to be adapted on a tool |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
"CASTORAMA CATALOGUE BRICOLAGE, AMENAGEMENT DECORATION 96", CASTORAMA. CATALOGUE BRICOLAGE, AMENAGMENT, DECORATION, XX, XX, 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01), XX, pages 47/48, XP002942363 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6482308B1 (en) | 2002-11-19 |
EP0988932B1 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
ES2181345T3 (en) | 2003-02-16 |
ATE222838T1 (en) | 2002-09-15 |
DE59902451D1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
DE19843266A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
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