EP0972580B1 - Procédé pour préréglage d'installations de formage à froid - Google Patents

Procédé pour préréglage d'installations de formage à froid Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0972580B1
EP0972580B1 EP99110703A EP99110703A EP0972580B1 EP 0972580 B1 EP0972580 B1 EP 0972580B1 EP 99110703 A EP99110703 A EP 99110703A EP 99110703 A EP99110703 A EP 99110703A EP 0972580 B1 EP0972580 B1 EP 0972580B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hardness
rolling
cold
carried out
measured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99110703A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0972580A2 (fr
EP0972580A3 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Dr. Peters
Andreas Gramer
Hans-Peter Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Siemag AG
Original Assignee
SMS Demag AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SMS Demag AG filed Critical SMS Demag AG
Publication of EP0972580A2 publication Critical patent/EP0972580A2/fr
Publication of EP0972580A3 publication Critical patent/EP0972580A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0972580B1 publication Critical patent/EP0972580B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B37/00Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
    • B21B37/58Roll-force control; Roll-gap control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B1/24Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a continuous or semi-continuous process
    • B21B1/28Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a continuous or semi-continuous process by cold-rolling, e.g. Steckel cold mill
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B1/30Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process
    • B21B1/32Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process in reversing single stand mills, e.g. with intermediate storage reels for accumulating work
    • B21B1/36Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length in a non-continuous process in reversing single stand mills, e.g. with intermediate storage reels for accumulating work by cold-rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/22Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length
    • B21B2001/228Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling plates, strips, bands or sheets of indefinite length skin pass rolling or temper rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2265/00Forming parameters
    • B21B2265/12Rolling load or rolling pressure; roll force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B38/00Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product
    • B21B38/10Methods or devices for measuring, detecting or monitoring specially adapted for metal-rolling mills, e.g. position detection, inspection of the product for measuring roll-gap, e.g. pass indicators
    • B21B38/105Calibrating or presetting roll-gap

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for presetting cold-forming installations, such as cold rolling mills, temper rolling mills, stretch bending mills, straightening machines and other.
  • Cold rolling mills are used in reversing and tandem construction due to a preprocessing plan pre-set before the start of rolling. This should be the Deformations caused by the predicted stresses Rolling stands compensated and a rolled product with the desired dimensions getting produced.
  • strain hardening is known, for example, from EP-A-0 102 937 (US Pat used there for pitch control) of EP - A - 0 436 762 and JP - A - 60 250 816 known, wherein in the latter the measurement of the hardness of Walzgutes is mentioned before the work hardening.
  • the invention is based on the object, a method for optimal Stichplanaustechnisch to create for the respective Walzcharge.
  • the stated object is achieved in that the hardness of the deformed Material measured just before its cold deformation and to correct its hardening curve and the preset for stitch plan optimization based on it the cold deformation plant is used.
  • the advantage of adapting the hardening curve about a hardness measurement is that on the one hand deviations in the Umformfesttechnik of a material (depending among other things on the chemical composition, differences in cooling after hot rolling or during the annealing process, structural state in general) without prior information directly before the start of rolling can be included in the layout design and on the other, different materials with similar hardening behavior can be managed with only one hardening curve.
  • the standard solidification curve of a material or a Material group with associated standard values of hardness, yield strength, Tensile strength, etc. by additive or multiplicative linkage with a Correction member is corrected, the at least one of the measured hardness value contains determined tensile strength.
  • An advantageous development of the invention is that the difference between the calculated by means of hardness measurement and the effective measured during rolling rolling force of the first stand or the first stitch for mathematical correction of the predicted rolling force of the following rolling stand in tandem systems or the following trick is used in reversing. Since a further adaptation of the solidification curve by hardness measurement between the rolling stands of a tandem mill is not possible, a mathematically determined correction value for the rolling force of the respective following rolling stand is determined from the difference between predicted and measured rolling force of a rolling stand.
  • Reversing stands require a hardness measurement before each stitch possible but costly and time consuming. However, it is sufficient, the hardness only in the inlet from the first stitch to Measure and deviations of the derived rolling force as Correction value to be considered in the second stitch. Should the measured rolling force is still too large deviations From the precalculated exhibit is another Hardness measurement before the third stitch makes sense.
  • the hardness measurement is dynamic and preferably at several Make the material to be deformed is the required measuring time minimized and the measurement result averaged and therefore representative of the respective batch.
  • the known EQUOTIP measuring method is used used.
  • the hardness measurement is preferred during process-related downtimes of Cold deformation systems takes place. This does not occur Delay in the production process. So can the hardness measurement in tandem roads preferably between uncoiler and Welding machine done during welding and thus the Take advantage of welding time. Accordingly, the hardness is measured in Reversier Nos.
  • each k f ( ⁇ ) value is multiplied by the factor k (H 0 , H 1 , R m0 ).
  • the inventive method is not only suitable for Cold rolling mills but also for all types of Molding scaffolding, stretch bender, straightening machines (band and Sheet metal), as well as for cold profile straightening machines and Cold rolling mills for profiles and wire.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Straightening Metal Sheet-Like Bodies (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Control Of Heat Treatment Processes (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Procédé pour le préréglage d'installations de formage à froid, telles que les laminoirs à froid, les cages de dressage, les installations de dressage par flexion et étirage, les machines de dressage et autres, caractérisé en ce que la dureté du matériau à façonner est mesurée peu avant son formage à froid et est utilisée pour la correction de sa courbe de solidification et du préréglage basé sur celle-ci pour la conception du plan de passes de l'installation de formage à froid.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la courbe de solidification standard d'un matériau ou d'un groupe de matériaux, avec les valeurs standard qui y sont associées de dureté, de limite d'étirage, de résistance à la traction etc., est corrigée par une liaison additive ou multiplicative avec un élément de correction qui contient au moins une résistance à la traction déterminée via la valeur de dureté mesurée.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la différence entre la force de laminage calculée au préalable au moyen de la mesure de dureté et la force de laminage mesurée effectivement lors du laminage de la première cage ou de la première passe est utilisée pour la correction par calcul de la force de laminage calculée au préalable pour à chaque fois la cage de laminage suivante dans le cas d'installations tandem ou pour la passe suivante dans le cas des installations réversibles.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'adaptation de la courbe de solidification standard est réalisée en fonction de la dureté à chaque fois mesurée du produit laminé et en fonction des déviations évaluées et des valeurs de correction de la force de laminage des laminages antérieurs.
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la mesure de la dureté est réalisée de manière dynamique, de préférence selon le procédé de mesure EQUO-TIP.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la mesure de dureté est réalisée en plusieurs endroits du matériau à déformer.
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'on mesure, en plus de la dureté, également la température et le frottement superficiel du matériau à façonner.
  8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la mesure de dureté est de préférence réalisée pendant des temps d'arrêt liés au procédé de l'installation de formage à froid.
  9. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que, dans le cas de laminoirs tandem, la mesure de la dureté est de préférence réalisée entre la bobineuse de déroulement et la machine de soudage, pendant le soudage.
  10. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que, dans le cas de laminoirs réversibles, la mesure de la dureté est de préférence réalisée au niveau de l'appareil de mesure de l'épaisseur, pendant l'étalonnage.
EP99110703A 1998-07-14 1999-06-02 Procédé pour préréglage d'installations de formage à froid Expired - Lifetime EP0972580B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19831480A DE19831480C1 (de) 1998-07-14 1998-07-14 Verfahren zum Voreinstellen von Kaltverformungsanlagen
DE19831480 1998-07-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0972580A2 EP0972580A2 (fr) 2000-01-19
EP0972580A3 EP0972580A3 (fr) 2002-12-11
EP0972580B1 true EP0972580B1 (fr) 2005-08-10

Family

ID=7873967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99110703A Expired - Lifetime EP0972580B1 (fr) 1998-07-14 1999-06-02 Procédé pour préréglage d'installations de formage à froid

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6161406A (fr)
EP (1) EP0972580B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4390917B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE301510T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2277550C (fr)
DE (2) DE19831480C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2245061T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010112196A1 (fr) 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 Sms Siemag Ag Installation de laminage pour le laminage en continu d'un produit laminé en bande

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2662158A1 (fr) * 2012-05-07 2013-11-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé de traitement de produits à laminer et laminoir
CN103357656B (zh) * 2013-07-08 2015-02-04 济钢集团有限公司 一种大辊径大压下率冷轧极薄带钢的生产工艺
CN109248927B (zh) * 2017-07-13 2019-12-13 鞍钢股份有限公司 一种轧制力系数限值分规格控制方法
TWI711496B (zh) * 2020-01-21 2020-12-01 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司 改善鋼板溫度控制軋延製程設定的方法

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1270868A (en) * 1968-09-23 1972-04-19 Froehling Fa Josef Methods and apparatus for controlling a machine for processing strip material
US3820366A (en) * 1972-11-06 1974-06-28 Westinghouse Electric Corp Rolling mill gauge control method and apparatus including temperatureand hardness correction
AT374705B (de) * 1982-09-07 1984-05-25 Voest Alpine Ag Vorrichtung zur anstellregelung eines kaltwalzgeruestes
JPS60250816A (ja) * 1984-05-29 1985-12-11 Kawasaki Steel Corp 冷間圧延機における初期ロ−ル間隙制御方法
US5054302A (en) * 1989-04-07 1991-10-08 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Hardness compensated thickness control method for wet skin-pass rolled sheet
DE4015750A1 (de) * 1989-05-19 1990-11-22 Karl Heinz Dr Ing Koethemann Verfahren zur herstellung von kaltgewalzten baendern aus nichteisenmetall, eisen und deren legierungen
EP0436762A1 (fr) * 1990-01-12 1991-07-17 Bwg Bergwerk- Und Walzwerk-Maschinenbau Gmbh Procédé et dispositif pour obtenir une résistance à la traction prédéterminée et une rugosité de surface par le relaminage à froid des bandes de métal prétraitées
US5609053A (en) * 1994-08-22 1997-03-11 Alcan Aluminum Corporation Constant reduction multi-stand hot rolling mill set-up method
DE19622825B4 (de) * 1996-06-07 2005-03-31 Betriebsforschungsinstitut VDEh - Institut für angewandte Forschung GmbH Voreinstellung für Kaltwalzreversiergerüst

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010112196A1 (fr) 2009-04-02 2010-10-07 Sms Siemag Ag Installation de laminage pour le laminage en continu d'un produit laminé en bande
DE102009060828A1 (de) 2009-04-02 2010-10-14 Sms Siemag Ag Walzanlage zum kontinuierlichen Walzen von bandförmigem Walzgut

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59912379D1 (de) 2005-09-15
JP4390917B2 (ja) 2009-12-24
DE19831480C1 (de) 2000-01-13
EP0972580A2 (fr) 2000-01-19
ATE301510T1 (de) 2005-08-15
JP2000042602A (ja) 2000-02-15
US6161406A (en) 2000-12-19
CA2277550C (fr) 2007-09-25
CA2277550A1 (fr) 2000-01-14
EP0972580A3 (fr) 2002-12-11
ES2245061T3 (es) 2005-12-16

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