EP0968327B1 - Auxiliary blow nozzle for an air jet weaving machine - Google Patents
Auxiliary blow nozzle for an air jet weaving machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0968327B1 EP0968327B1 EP98965080A EP98965080A EP0968327B1 EP 0968327 B1 EP0968327 B1 EP 0968327B1 EP 98965080 A EP98965080 A EP 98965080A EP 98965080 A EP98965080 A EP 98965080A EP 0968327 B1 EP0968327 B1 EP 0968327B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- radius
- outer periphery
- blow nozzle
- angle
- auxiliary blow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/28—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed
- D03D47/30—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed by gas jet
- D03D47/3006—Construction of the nozzles
- D03D47/302—Auxiliary nozzles
Definitions
- the invention relates to an auxiliary blowing nozzle for an air jet weaving machine with an air flow channel having an inlet opening, with an outlet opening provided in the end region of the nozzle with a longitudinal center axis angled with respect to the longitudinal center axis of the air flow channel, with at least one longitudinal section starting from the end region and running in the direction of the inlet opening with approximately elliptical outer circumference, with an envelope curve which partially encompasses the longitudinal center axis of the outlet opening and describes the free end of the end region, and which has a radius R 1 and the envelope curve is rounded to adjacent surfaces.
- Such an auxiliary blowing nozzle is known from US Pat. No. 4,987,930.
- Auxiliary blowing nozzles with the features known above are used in air jet weaving machines.
- the longitudinal axis of the outlet opening for the air flow is at right angles to the course of the envelope curve of the free end of the auxiliary blowing nozzle or at right angles to the longitudinal center axis of the approximately elliptical outer circumference of the nozzle body.
- auxiliary blowing nozzles such a design means that, for optimal effectiveness of the air flow on the weft thread to be inserted into an insertion channel of a reed, the longitudinal center axis of the outlet opening is rotated at an angle of a few degrees in the horizontal to the warp threads of a warp or in a few degrees Entry channel of the reed is aligned.
- the longitudinal center axis of the outlet opening at an angle of is more than 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the elliptical shape of the nozzle body end section. This means that the outlet opening is more difficult to manufacture than one perpendicular to it Exit opening aligned along the longitudinal axis of the elliptical outer circumference.
- auxiliary blowing nozzle Due to the inventive design of the end region of the auxiliary blowing nozzle is on advantageously achieved that by immersing the auxiliary blowing nozzle in the warp affected group of warp threads is divided symmetrically without the structure of the affected warp threads in any way.
- the auxiliary blowing nozzle 1 consists of a tubular body 2 with a first length section 3, for example a circular cross section, with an air inlet opening 2a, and with a second length section 3a, which has an approximately elliptical cross section.
- a first length section 3 for example a circular cross section
- the outlet opening 2b is machined into the wall of the elliptical cross section.
- FIGS. 2 to 4 show the end section 1a of the auxiliary blowing nozzle 1 according to view A.
- the free end 1b of the end section 1a is, as is known per se, described by an envelope 5 with a radius R 1 .
- the radius R 1 is ⁇ 3700 ⁇ m.
- the envelope curve 5 extends at an angle ⁇ 3 3 degrees with respect to the longitudinal axis 4a of the approximately elliptical cross section, see also FIG. 3, that a radius R 3 of approximately 1000 ⁇ m connects the radius R 1 of the envelope with the outer circumference 4, that starting from the envelope curve 5, see also FIGS.
- a first surface 6 and a second surface 7 designed in the manner of a roof is present on both sides and the two surfaces including an angle ⁇ of approximately 120 degrees with the radius R 2 ⁇ 300 ⁇ m in the outer circumference 4 and that each surface 6, 7 forms an arcuate surface section 6 a, 7 a falling at an angle ⁇ 50 50 degrees to the radius r of the elliptical outer circumference 4, the transitions to the adjacent surfaces 6, 7 and the outer circumference 4 are rounded.
- the surfaces 6.7 can be slightly curved outwards or they can be flat.
- the curvature can have a radius R 4 that is less than 1000 microns.
- a large number of the auxiliary blowing nozzles designed according to the invention are arranged on the leaf bar of an air nozzle weaving machine, not shown here, which carries a reed with a weft insertion channel.
- the arrangement is provided according to the invention such that the envelope 5 and the surfaces 6, 7 are positioned exactly parallel to the warp threads of a warp and the surface sections 6a, 7a run almost parallel to the warp threads and the longitudinal axis 2b 'of the outlet opening 2b in one Angle ⁇ ⁇ 3 degrees to the longitudinal axis of the weft insertion channel is aligned.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hilfsblasdüse für eine Luftdüsenwebmaschine mit einem eine
Eintrittsöffnung aufweisenden Luftströmkanal, mit einer im Endbereich der Düse
vorhandenen Austrittsöffnung mit einer der Längsmittenachse des Luftströmkanals
gegenüber abgewinkelten Längsmittenachse, mit wenigstens einen vom Endbereich
ausgehenden, in Richtung der Eintrittsöffnung hin verlaufenden Längenabschnitt mit einem
etwa elliptischen Außenumfang, mit einer die Längsmittenachse der Austrittsöffnung
teilweise umgreifenden und das freie Ende des Endbereiches beschreibenden Hüllkurve, die
einen Radius R1 besitzt und wobei die Hüllkurve zu angrenzenden Flächen verrundet ist.
Eine solche Hilfsblasdüse ist aus dem US-Patent 4,987,930 bekannt.The invention relates to an auxiliary blowing nozzle for an air jet weaving machine with an air flow channel having an inlet opening, with an outlet opening provided in the end region of the nozzle with a longitudinal center axis angled with respect to the longitudinal center axis of the air flow channel, with at least one longitudinal section starting from the end region and running in the direction of the inlet opening with approximately elliptical outer circumference, with an envelope curve which partially encompasses the longitudinal center axis of the outlet opening and describes the free end of the end region, and which has a radius R 1 and the envelope curve is rounded to adjacent surfaces.
Such an auxiliary blowing nozzle is known from US Pat. No. 4,987,930.
In Luftdüsenwebmaschinen werden Hilfsblasdüsen mit den vorstehend bekannten
Merkmalen eingesetzt.
Die Längsachse der Austrittsöffnung für den Luftstrom liegt dabei rechtwinklig zum Verlauf
der Hüllkurve des freien Endes der Hilfsblasdüse bzw. rechtwinklig zur Längsmittenachse
des etwa elliptischen Außenumfangs des Düsenkörpers.
Für den Praxiseinsatz der Hilfsblasdüsen bedeutet eine solche Ausbildung, daß zur optimalen
Wirksamkeit der Luftströmung auf den in einen Eintragskanal eines Webblattes
einzutragenden Schußfaden die Längsmittenachse der Austrittsöffnung in einem Winkel von
einigen Winkelgraden in der Horizontalen zu den Kettfäden einer Webkette verdreht bzw. in
einigen Winkelgraden zum Eintragskanal des Webblattes hin ausgerichtet ist.
Eine solche Ausrichtung besitzt aber den Nachteil, daß beim Eintauchen der Hilfsblasdüsen
in das Unterfach einer Webkette nicht alle betreffenden, von dem freien Ende der Düse
gestreiften oder sogar kurzzeitig angehobenen Kettfäden von diesem Ende etwa symmetrisch
abgleiten und daß das webtechnisch bedingte, immer wiederkehrende Eintauchen der
Hilfsblasdüsen in die Unterkette bei einer nicht parallel zum Verlauf der Kettfäden
ausgerichteten Längsachse des etwa elliptischen Außenumfangs zum Beschädigen der
Struktur der betreffenden Kettfäden führt.
Diese Beschädigungen sind in dem hergestellten Gewebe erkennbar und stellen sich
schließlich im Gewebe als Gewebefehler dar.Auxiliary blowing nozzles with the features known above are used in air jet weaving machines.
The longitudinal axis of the outlet opening for the air flow is at right angles to the course of the envelope curve of the free end of the auxiliary blowing nozzle or at right angles to the longitudinal center axis of the approximately elliptical outer circumference of the nozzle body.
For the practical use of auxiliary blowing nozzles, such a design means that, for optimal effectiveness of the air flow on the weft thread to be inserted into an insertion channel of a reed, the longitudinal center axis of the outlet opening is rotated at an angle of a few degrees in the horizontal to the warp threads of a warp or in a few degrees Entry channel of the reed is aligned.
However, such an alignment has the disadvantage that when the auxiliary blowing nozzles are immersed in the lower shed of a warp, not all of the warp threads concerned, striped from the free end of the nozzle or even briefly raised, slide approximately symmetrically from this end and that the weaving-related, recurring immersion of the Auxiliary blowing nozzles in the lower chain in the case of a longitudinal axis of the approximately elliptical outer circumference which is not aligned parallel to the course of the warp threads leads to damage to the structure of the relevant warp threads.
This damage can be seen in the fabric produced and ultimately presents itself in the fabric as a tissue defect.
Bekannt sind des weiteren aus der EP 0 145 824 Hilfsblasdüsen, die ebenfalls einen
strukturellen Aufbau gemäß dem Oberbegriff von Patentanspruch 1 besitzen. Mit der
konstruktiv festgelegten abgewinkelten Längsmittenachse der Austrittsöffnung gegenüber
dem Verlauf der das freie Ende des Düsenkörpers bildeten Hüllkurve bzw. gegenüber der
Längsachse des etwa elliptischen Querschnitts des Düsenkörpers, die hier kongruent zur
Hüllkurve ist, soll erreicht werden,
Von Nachteil ist hierbei, daß die Längsmittenachse der Austrittsöffnung in einem Winkel von mehr als 90 ° zur Längsachse der elliptischen Form des Düsenkörper-Endabschnittes liegt. Das bedeutet, daß die Austrittsöffnung schwieriger zu fertigen ist, als eine rechtwinklig zur Längsachse des elliptischen Außenumfanges ausgerichtete Austrittsöffnung.The disadvantage here is that the longitudinal center axis of the outlet opening at an angle of is more than 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the elliptical shape of the nozzle body end section. This means that the outlet opening is more difficult to manufacture than one perpendicular to it Exit opening aligned along the longitudinal axis of the elliptical outer circumference.
Vor diesem Hintergrund ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Hilfsblasdüse, insbesondere für
Luftdüsenwebmaschinen zu schaffen, die beim Eintauchen in die Webkette ein
symmetrisches, die Struktur der Kettfäden schonendes Teilen der Webkette ermöglicht.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des
Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.Against this background, it is an object of the invention to provide an auxiliary blowing nozzle, in particular for air-jet weaving machines, which, when immersed in the warp, enables the warp to be divided symmetrically and protects the structure of the warp threads.
The object is achieved by the characterizing features of
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung des Endbereiches der Hilfsblasdüse wird auf vorteilhafte Weise erreicht, daß die vom Eintauchen der Hilfsblasdüse in die Webkette betroffene Schar von Kettfäden symmetrisch geteilt wird, ohne daß die Struktur der betreffenden Kettfäden in irgendeiner Weise beeinträchtigt wird.Due to the inventive design of the end region of the auxiliary blowing nozzle is on advantageously achieved that by immersing the auxiliary blowing nozzle in the warp affected group of warp threads is divided symmetrically without the structure of the affected warp threads in any way.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels erläutert.The invention is explained below using an exemplary embodiment.
Es zeigen:
Figur 1- die Hilfsblasdüse im Maßstab von etwa 3:1 in der Seitenansicht,
Figur 2- den Endbereich der Hilfsblasdüse gem.
Figur 1 nach Ansicht A, Figur 3- die Hilfsblasdüse gem.
Figur 2 in der Draufsicht und Figur 4- den Endbereich der Hilfsblasdüse gem.
Figur 2 nach Ansicht B.
- Figure 1
- the auxiliary blowing nozzle in the scale of about 3: 1 in the side view,
- Figure 2
- the end area of the auxiliary blowing nozzle acc. Figure 1 according to view A,
- Figure 3
- the auxiliary blowing nozzle acc. Figure 2 in plan view and
- Figure 4
- the end area of the auxiliary blowing nozzle acc. Figure 2 according to view B.
Gemäß Figur 1 besteht die Hilfsblasdüse 1 aus einem rohrförmigen Körper 2 mit einem
ersten Längenabschnitt 3, z.B. kreisförmigen Querschnitts, mit einer Lufteintrittsöffnung 2a,
und mit einem zweiten Längenabschnitt 3a, der einen etwa elliptischen Querschnitt besitzt.
In einem Endabschnitt la des zweiten Längenabschnitts 3a ist in die Wandung des
elliptischen Querschnitts die Austrittsöffnung 2b eingearbeitet.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Merkmale der Hilfsblasdüse 1 sind in den Figuren 2 bis 4 in einem
gegenüber der Figur 1 vergrößertem Maßstab dargestellt.
Die Figur 2 zeigt den Endabschnitt 1a der Hilfsblasdüse 1 nach Ansicht A.
Das freie Ende 1b des Endabschnitts 1a wird, wie an sich bekannt, von einer Hüllkurve 5 mit
einem Radius R1 beschrieben.
Der Radius R1 ist ≥ 3700 µm.
Gegenüber dem Stand der Technik ist nun erfindungswesentlich,
daß die Hüllkurve 5 in einem Winkel α ≥ 3 Winkelgrade gegenüber der Längsachse 4a des
annähernd elliptischen Querschnitts, siehe auch Figur 3, verläuft,
daß ein Radius R3 von etwa 1000 µm den Radius R1 der Hüllkurve mit dem Außenumfang 4
verbindet,
daß von der Hüllkurve 5 ausgehend, siehe auch die Figuren 2 bis 4, beidseitig eine in Art
eines Daches ausgebildete erste Fläche 6 und zweite Fläche 7 vorhanden ist und die beiden
Flächen unter Einschluß eines Winkels β von etwa 120 Winkelgraden mit dem Radius R2 ≥
300 µm in den Außenumfang 4 übergehen und
daß jede Fläche 6,7 einen in einem Winkel γ ≥ 50 Winkelgrade zum Radius r des elliptischen
Außenumfanges 4 hin abfallenden, bogenförmigen Flächenabschnitt 6a,7a ausbildet, dessen
Übergänge zu den angrenzenden Flächen 6,7 und dem Außenumfang 4 verrundet sind. According to FIG. 1, the auxiliary blowing
The features of the auxiliary blowing
FIG. 2 shows the
The free end 1b of the
The radius R 1 is ≥ 3700 µm.
Compared to the prior art, it is now essential to the invention that
that the
that a radius R 3 of approximately 1000 μm connects the radius R 1 of the envelope with the
that starting from the
that each
In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung können die Flächen 6.7 nach außen leicht gewölbt sein oder aber ebenflächig ausgebildet sein. Die Wölbung kann dabei einen Radius R4 besitzen, der kleiner als 1000 µm ist.In a further embodiment of the invention, the surfaces 6.7 can be slightly curved outwards or they can be flat. The curvature can have a radius R 4 that is less than 1000 microns.
Eine Vielzahl der erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Hilfsblasdüsen ist an der ein Webblatt mit
Schußfadeneintragskanal tragenden Blattleiste einer hier nicht dargestellten
Luftdüsenwebmaschine angeordnet.
Die Anordnung ist dabei erfindungsgemäß derart vorgesehen, daß die Hüllkurve 5 und die
Flächen 6,7 exakt parallel zu den Kettfäden einer Webkette positioniert sind und die
Flächenabschnitte 6a, 7a nahezu parallel zu den Kettfäden verlaufen und dabei die
Längsachse 2b' der Austrittsöffnung 2b in einem Winkel α ≥ 3 Winkelgrade zur Längsachse
des Schußfadeneintragkanals ausgerichtet ist.A large number of the auxiliary blowing nozzles designed according to the invention are arranged on the leaf bar of an air nozzle weaving machine, not shown here, which carries a reed with a weft insertion channel.
The arrangement is provided according to the invention such that the
Claims (8)
- Auxiliary blow nozzle for an air jet loom having an air flow duct (2), which has an inlet opening (2a), and having an outlet opening (2b), which is located in the end region (la) of the nozzle (1) and which has a longitudinal centre axis (2b'), which is angled relative to the longitudinal centre axis (2a') of the air flow duct (2), and having at least one longitudinal portion (3a), which starts from the end region (la) and which extends in the direction towards the inlet opening (2a) and which has an outer periphery (4) which is of approximately elliptical form, and having an envelope curve (5) which partially engages round the longitudinal centre axis (2b') of the outlet opening (2b) and which describes the free end of the end region (la) and which has a radius R1, and wherein the envelope curve (5) into adjacent faces (6, 7) is rounded, characterised in thatthe envelope curve (5) extends at an angle α relative to the longitudinal axis (4a) of the substantially elliptical outer periphery (4),the faces (6, 7), which start from the envelope curve (5), fall away on both sides towards the outer periphery (4) in the manner of a roof,the faces (6, 7) enclose an angle β,the respective face (6, 7) having a radius R2 merges into the outer periphery (4),a radius R3 connects the radius R1 of the envelope curve (5) to the outer periphery (4) andeach face (6, 7) forms a curved face portion (6a, 7a) which falls away at an angle γ towards the outer periphery (4) and whose transitions to the adjacent faces (6, 7) and the outer periphery (4) are rounded.
- Auxiliary blow nozzle according to claim 1, characterised in that the face portions (6a, 7a) are arranged diagonally opposite each other.
- Auxiliary blow nozzle according to claim 1, characterised in that the faces (6, 7) are curved outwards.
- Auxiliary blow nozzle according to claim 1, characterised in that the faces (6, 7) are flat.
- Auxiliary blow nozzle according to claim 1, characterised in that the radius R1 is ≥ 3700 µm, the radius R2 is ≥ 300 µm and the radius R3 is approximately 1000 µm.
- Auxiliary blow nozzle according to claim 1, characterised in that the angle α is ≥ 3 degrees, the angle β is approximately 120 degrees and the angle γ is less than 60 degrees.
- Auxiliary blow nozzle according to claim 3, characterised in that the curve has a radius R4 of < 1000 µm.
- Auxiliary blow nozzle according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that, when several auxiliary blow nozzles (1) are arranged in succession, the envelope curve (5) and the faces (6, 7) are aligned parallel with the warp threads and the face portions (6a, 7a) extend substantially parallel with the threads of a warp.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19751354A DE19751354C1 (en) | 1997-11-20 | 1997-11-20 | Auxiliary blowing nozzle for an air jet loom |
DE19751354 | 1997-11-20 | ||
PCT/DE1998/003412 WO1999027171A1 (en) | 1997-11-20 | 1998-11-18 | Auxiliary blow nozzle for an air jet weaving machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0968327A1 EP0968327A1 (en) | 2000-01-05 |
EP0968327B1 true EP0968327B1 (en) | 2001-05-30 |
Family
ID=7849251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98965080A Expired - Lifetime EP0968327B1 (en) | 1997-11-20 | 1998-11-18 | Auxiliary blow nozzle for an air jet weaving machine |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6138719A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0968327B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2000508391A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE201728T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19751354C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999027171A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1012608A3 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2001-01-09 | Picanol Nv | Nozzle for a weaving machine. |
BE1015155A3 (en) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-10-05 | Picanol Nv | SYRINGE nozzle for supporting a weft thread into a weaving machine. |
BE1015261A3 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-12-07 | Picanol Nv | SPRAY NOZZLE SUPPORTING a weft thread in a weaving machine. |
EP3640382B1 (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2021-07-07 | Tsudakoma Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Sub-nozzle for air jet loom |
JP7311297B2 (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2023-07-19 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Sub-nozzle of air jet loom |
US11214450B1 (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-01-04 | Cciip Llc | Method of proofing an innerduct/microduct and proofing manifold |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL7406857A (en) * | 1974-05-21 | 1975-11-25 | Rueti Te Strake Bv | HOLLOW NEEDLE-SHAPED NOZZLE WITH A NOZZLE OPENED NEAR THE TIP, IN THE SIDEWALL. |
CH610222A5 (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1979-04-12 | Rueti Ag Maschf | Process for producing a nozzle and use of the nozzle |
CH650035A5 (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1985-06-28 | Sulzer Ag | Auxiliary blowing nozzle for an air-jet weaving machine |
CH656905A5 (en) * | 1982-11-30 | 1986-07-31 | Sulzer Ag | Blowing nozzle for pneumatic weaving machines |
EP0145824B1 (en) * | 1983-12-09 | 1987-03-04 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Auxiliary nozzle for an air jet loom |
JPH0665777B2 (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1994-08-24 | 日本タングステン株式会社 | Manufacturing method of auxiliary nozzle for air jet loom |
IT1230003B (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1991-09-20 | Somet Soc Mec Tessile | NOZZLE MANUFACTURING PROCEDURE FOR AIR WEAVING FRAME. |
JPH07189078A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-25 | Nippon Tungsten Co Ltd | Sub nozzle of air jet type weaving machine |
US5857606A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-01-12 | Tseng; Ching-Kun | Ultrahigh speed suction gun |
DE29720595U1 (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 1998-02-05 | Dornier Gmbh Lindauer | Auxiliary blowing nozzle, in particular for an air jet loom |
-
1997
- 1997-11-20 DE DE19751354A patent/DE19751354C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-18 EP EP98965080A patent/EP0968327B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-18 DE DE59800797T patent/DE59800797D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-18 AT AT98965080T patent/ATE201728T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-18 JP JP11527368A patent/JP2000508391A/en active Pending
- 1998-11-18 WO PCT/DE1998/003412 patent/WO1999027171A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-11-18 US US09/341,743 patent/US6138719A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1999027171A1 (en) | 1999-06-03 |
US6138719A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
JP2000508391A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
EP0968327A1 (en) | 2000-01-05 |
DE19751354C1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
ATE201728T1 (en) | 2001-06-15 |
DE59800797D1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
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