EP0966575B1 - Toilet facility - Google Patents

Toilet facility Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0966575B1
EP0966575B1 EP99900004A EP99900004A EP0966575B1 EP 0966575 B1 EP0966575 B1 EP 0966575B1 EP 99900004 A EP99900004 A EP 99900004A EP 99900004 A EP99900004 A EP 99900004A EP 0966575 B1 EP0966575 B1 EP 0966575B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
definided
toilet equipment
toilet
wash shower
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP99900004A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0966575A1 (en
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Rashpal Bains
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Individual
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a Abortstrom with water, with a water tank, with a water pump, which by means of a Low-voltage operable motor is drivable, and with one inside the Klossettschauer arranged wash shower.
  • U.S. Patent 5,409,167 describes a transportable device, which as a spraying apparatus is executed.
  • This sprayer has a water tank and an outlet pipe. This spout is at one end to the water tank connected and at the other end there are water jets. The spout of the sprayer must be inserted into the bowl by the user, which forces the user to get up from the toilet seat.
  • the document WO 98/22668 discloses a hygiene device in medical scope, with which besides water too Washing fluid used for cleaning. This hygiene device is in Operating condition portable and they can be inside a toilet bowl to be appropriate.
  • U.S. U.S. Patent No. 5,299,329 discloses a showering device camping, with a swiveling wash shower.
  • This facility includes under Another example is a water pump, which is powered by a low-voltage electric motor can be driven. This engine can be from a solar cell system be fed.
  • the water jet is in the approximate direction of the rectal orifice of the body User directed.
  • the direction of the water jet can during the Use of the hygiene device can not be changed and therefore not to the adapted to the physical conditions of the user.
  • the present invention is based on the object mentioned and to eliminate even further disadvantages of the prior art.
  • toilet showers need a connection to a high-pressure water pipe of about two bar and also one electrical connection of at least 110 or 220 volts.

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  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a horizontal and vertical pivotal bidet (4) for toilets, which generates water pressure by using a low-voltage water pump (1) embedded in the flushing box (14) and/or in the tank (10) or an air pressure-water tank (22) to eliminate stools after defecation.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Abortanlage mit Wasserabschluss, mit einem Wasserbehälter, mit einer Wasserpumpe, welche mittels eines mit Niedrigspannung betreibbaren Motor antreibbar ist, und mit einer im Inneren der Klossettschüsset angeordneten Waschdusche.The present invention relates to a Abortanlage with water, with a water tank, with a water pump, which by means of a Low-voltage operable motor is drivable, and with one inside the Klossettschüsset arranged wash shower.

Eine Abortanlage dieser Gattung ist im U.S. Patent Nr. 3,810,260 offenbart.An abortion facility of this type is described in U.S. Pat. Patent No. 3,810,260.

Das U.S. Patent 5,409,167 beschreibt eine transportable Einrichtung, welche als ein Sprühapparat ausgeführt ist. Dieser Sprühapparat weist einen Wasserbehälter und ein Auslaufrohr auf. Dieses Auslaufrohr ist einerends an dem Wasserbehälter angeschlossen und anderenends befinden sich Wasserdüsen. Das Ausflussrohr des Sprühapparats muss durch den Benutzer in die Schüssel eingeführt werden, was den Benutzer dazu nötigt vom Sitz der Toilette aufzustehen.U.S. Patent 5,409,167 describes a transportable device, which as a spraying apparatus is executed. This sprayer has a water tank and an outlet pipe. This spout is at one end to the water tank connected and at the other end there are water jets. The spout of the sprayer must be inserted into the bowl by the user, which forces the user to get up from the toilet seat.

Die Druckschrift WO 98/22668 offenbart eine Hygieneeinrichtung im medizinischen Anwendungsbereich, mit welcher nebst Wasser auch Waschflüssigkeit zur Reinigung verwendet kann. Diese Hygieneeinrichtung ist im Betriebszustand transportabel und sie kann im Innern einer Toilettenschüssel angebracht sein.The document WO 98/22668 discloses a hygiene device in medical scope, with which besides water too Washing fluid used for cleaning. This hygiene device is in Operating condition portable and they can be inside a toilet bowl to be appropriate.

Das U.S. Patent Nr. 5,299,329 offenbart eine Einrichtung zum Duschen beim Camping, mit einer schwenkbare Waschdusche. Diese Einrichtung umfasst unter anderem auch eine Wasserpumpe, welche von einem Niedrigvolt-Elektromotor angetrieben werden kann. Dieser Motor kann aus einer Solarzellenanlage gespiesen werden. U.S. U.S. Patent No. 5,299,329 discloses a showering device Camping, with a swiveling wash shower. This facility includes under Another example is a water pump, which is powered by a low-voltage electric motor can be driven. This engine can be from a solar cell system be fed.

Die meisten dieser bekannten Hygieneeinrichtungen benutzen Waschduschen. Der Wasserstrahl ist in die ungefähre Richtung der rektalen Körperöffnung des Benutzers gerichtet. Die Richtung des Wasserstrahls kann jedoch während der Benutzung der Hygieneeinrichtung nicht verändert werden und somit nicht an die körperlichen Gegebenheiten des Benutzers angepasst werden.Most of these known hygiene devices use wash showers. The water jet is in the approximate direction of the rectal orifice of the body User directed. However, the direction of the water jet can during the Use of the hygiene device can not be changed and therefore not to the adapted to the physical conditions of the user.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den genannten sowie noch weitere Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu beseitigen.The present invention is based on the object mentioned and to eliminate even further disadvantages of the prior art.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei der Einrichtung der eingangs genannten Gattung erfindungsgemäss so gelöst, wie dies im kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs 1 definiert ist.This object is according to the invention in the device of the type mentioned solved as in the characterizing part of patent claim 1 is defined.

Nachstehend werden Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 in einem vertikalen Schnitt die vorliegende Anlage mit einem Wasserbehälter und mit einem Stromanschluss,
  • Fig. 2 in einem vertikalen Schnitt die vorliegenden Einrichtung gemäss Fig. 1 mit einer Solarzellenanschluss,
  • Fig. 3 in einem vertikalen Schnitt und vergrössert eine weitere Ausführung des Wasserbehälters aus Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 4 perspektivisch einen Ausschnitt aus der Anlage gemäss Fig. 1, und zwar mit einer Waschdusche
  • Fig. 5 perspektivisch und vergrössert einen Ausschnitt aus der Anlage gemäss Fig. 1, und zwar mit einer zweiten Ausführung der Waschdusche,
  • Fig. 6 perspektivisch die Anlage gemäss Fig. 1, welche an einen als ein Druckgefäss ausgeführten Wasserbehälter angeschlossen ist.
    • Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It shows:
  • 1 is a vertical section of the present system with a water tank and with a power connector,
  • 2 shows in a vertical section the present device according to FIG. 1 with a solar cell connection, FIG.
  • 3 in a vertical section and enlarges a further embodiment of the water tank of Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 4 in perspective a section of the system according to FIG. 1, with a washing shower
  • 5 is a perspective view and enlarges a section of the system according to FIG. 1, namely with a second embodiment of the washing shower, FIG.
  • Fig. 6 in perspective, the system of FIG. 1, which is connected to a designed as a pressure vessel water tank.

    • Die neue Erfindung weist vor allem die folgenden Kernmerkmale auf.

  • 1. Die Entwicklung des After-Wascher bewirkt die Unabhängigkeit von ständigen Hochdruckwasserleitungen, sowie von dauerhafter Verfügbarkeit von Hochspannungsstrom.
  • a. Wasseransaugen und Beförderung direkt vom Spülkasten 14 der WC-Anlage oder des Behälters 10 bis an die Waschdüse ist möglich, speziell wo die Spülkästen unsichtbar in den Wänden untergebracht sind.
  • b. Druckerzeugung mittels einer Wasserpumpe, angetrieben von einem Niedervolt 6, 12 oder 24 Voltmotor.
  • c. Als Stromquelle kann ein Gerät benutzt werden, welches die Spannung von 110 oder 220 Volt in eine Spannung 6 Volt, 12 Volt oder 24 Volt umwandelt. Die Stromquelle kann ferner eine wartungsfreie, gasdichte, aufladbare Batterie enthalten, die automatisch aufgeladen wird, wenn sich das genannte Umwandlungsgerät im Betrieb befinden kann. Andererseits kann eine Solarzellenanlage 9 und ein Regler 13 zur Aufladung der Batterie benutzt werden. Die Kapazität der Batterie soll so gewählt werden, dass sie zumindest zwei Stuhlgänge, bzw. Waschungen am Tag ermöglicht.
  • d. Dadurch werden den strengen Wasserleitungsanschluss-Vorschriften, die vielfach auch technisch nicht kompatibel sind, entsprochen, bzw. sie erübrigen sich.
  • e. Das Risiko einer direkten Berührung des Körpers mit lebensgefährlichem Wechselstrom von 110 oder 220 Volt kann dadurch vermieden werden.
  • 2. Für die Kälteregionen ist ein auf Körperwärme abgestimmtes Warmwasser-Aufbereitungssystem in einer beheizbaren Wasserleitung 3 mit einem Thermostat 15 und einem Rückschlagventil zwischen der Pumpe 1 und der Waschdusche 4 vorgesehen. Der Inhalt von mindestens 0,5 dl der beheizten Wasserleitung 3 und das einfliessende Wasser reichen genügend für den Vorgang, wenn die Pumpe 1 durch Betätigung des Schalters 6 in Gang gesetzt wird.
    Die beheizte Wasserleitung 3 kann beliebig ein oder ausgeschaltet werden.
  • 3. Die Pumpe ist auf die Tiefe der Spülkästen abgestimmt und kann vertikal eingesenkt, bzw. mit Hilfe einer Befestigungsklammer 11 verankert werden.
  • 4. Für die völlige Trocknung in warmen Ländern kann ein Belüftungsventilator als Föhn mitbenutzt werden.
    • Above all, the new invention has the following core features.
  • 1. The development of the after-washer ensures the independence of permanent high-pressure water pipes, as well as the permanent availability of high-voltage electricity.
  • a. Water suction and transport directly from the cistern 14 of the toilet facility or the container 10 to the washing nozzle is possible, especially where the cisterns are housed invisibly in the walls.
  • b. Pressure generation by means of a water pump, powered by a low-voltage 6, 12 or 24 volt motor.
  • c. As a power source, a device can be used, which converts the voltage of 110 or 220 volts into a voltage of 6 volts, 12 volts or 24 volts. The power source may further include a maintenance-free, gas-tight, rechargeable battery which will be automatically charged when said conversion device is operational. On the other hand, a solar cell system 9 and a regulator 13 can be used to charge the battery. The capacity of the battery should be chosen so that it allows at least two bowel movements, or washes a day.
  • d. As a result, the strict water supply connection regulations, which are often technically incompatible, met, or they are unnecessary.
  • e. The risk of direct contact of the body with life-threatening alternating current of 110 or 220 volts can thereby be avoided.
  • 2. For the cold regions, a warm water treatment system tuned to body heat is provided in a heatable water line 3 with a thermostat 15 and a check valve between the pump 1 and the wash shower 4. The content of at least 0.5 dl of the heated water pipe 3 and the inflowing water suffice for the operation when the pump 1 is started by operating the switch 6.
    The heated water pipe 3 can be turned on or off as desired.
  • 3. The pump is adapted to the depth of the cisterns and can be sunk vertically, or anchored by means of a mounting bracket 11.
  • 4. For complete drying in warm countries, a ventilation fan can be used as a hair dryer.

    • Dadurch ist die Grundlage für eine weltweite Benützung dieses hygienischen und kostengünstigen Gerätes für jedermann geschaffen.This is the basis for a worldwide use of this hygienic and inexpensive device created for everyone.

    Für die unterkörperliche Hygiene werden in der ganzen Welt verschiedene Methoden, unter anderem Toilettenpapier und Wasser, für die Beseitigung der Überreste nach dem Stuhlgang angewendet. For the underbody hygiene in the whole world become different Methods, including toilet paper and water, for the elimination of Remains applied after bowel movement.

    Im westlichen Raum ist die Verwendung des Toilettenpapiers weit verbreitet, aber diese Methode hat die bekannten Tücken und hinterlässt meistens lästige Spuren an der Unterwäsche. Diese Unsauberkeit verursacht oft Beschwerden, wie z B. Hämorrhoiden, Hautreizungen und Entzündungen.In the western area, the use of toilet paper is widespread, but This method has the known pitfalls and usually leaves annoying traces on the underwear. This messiness often causes discomfort, such as Hemorrhoids, skin irritation and inflammation.

    In östlichen Ländern wird seit Urzeiten hauptsächlich Wasser für die Unterkörperpflege benutzt, aber in einer sehr unhygienischen Weise.
    Nach dem Stuhlgang wird mit den Händen eingerieben bis die Rückstände teilweise oder völlig entfernt sind.    In ancient Eastern countries water has been used for underbody care since primeval times, but in a very unhygienic way.
    After the bowel movement rubbed with your hands until the residues are partially or completely removed.

    In westlichen und östlichen Länder sind seit zirka fünfundzwanzig Jahren viele Sorten von WC-Duschen für diesen Zweck auf dem Weltmarkt erschienen, die aber wegen zu hohen technischen Anforderungen und kostspieliger Bauweise nicht den Bedürfnissen des Grossteils der Bevölkerung entsprechen.There have been many in western and eastern countries for about twenty-five years Varieties of toilet showers for this purpose appeared on the world market, which but because of too high technical requirements and costly construction do not meet the needs of the majority of the population.

    Übrigens benötigen fast alle bis heute bekannten WC-Duschen einen Anschluss an eine Hochdruckwasserleitung von ca. zwei bar und zudem auch einen elektrischen Anschluss von mindestens 110 oder 220 Volt.Incidentally, almost all known to date toilet showers need a connection to a high-pressure water pipe of about two bar and also one electrical connection of at least 110 or 220 volts.

    Nur wenige Länder verfügen über eine solche Infrastruktur und in gewissen Ländern herrschen strenge Vorschriften; die das Zusammenspiel von Wasser und Strom in diesen Geräten wegen Lebensgefahr oder anderen Gründe verbieten und/oder dass es die technische Inkompatibilität nicht zulässt, diese Geräte zu gebrauchen, bzw. zu installieren.Few countries have such infrastructure and in some Countries have strict regulations; the interaction of water and Do not allow power in these devices due to mortal danger or other reasons and / or that the technical incompatibility does not allow these devices use, or install.

    Es gibt bevölkerungsreiche Länder, die mit WC-Anlagen und Spühlkästen reichlich vertraut sind, aber die Wasserversorgung sowie die elektrische Energie ist lückenhaft und deshalb eine Duschvorrichtung im WC-Bereich fast ungeeignet. Das Wasser wird einmal im Tag in den hauseigenen Tank im obersten Stockwerk gepumpt und danach fliesst das Wasser durch Gravitation herunter für den täglichen Gebrauch, unter anderem, auch in den WC-Spülkasten.There are populous countries plentiful with toilet facilities and sinks are familiar, but the water supply as well as the electrical energy is incomplete and therefore a shower device in the toilet area almost unsuitable. The water is added once a day to the in-house tank on the top floor pumped and then the water flows down by gravity for the daily use, among other things, even in the toilet cistern.

    Die elektrische Stromversorgung leidet unter vergleichbaren Symptomen. Plötzlich bricht das Stromnetz zusammen und man steht halbrasiert vor dem Spiegel. The electrical power suffers from similar symptoms. Suddenly the power grid breaks down and you stand in front of the mirror in a half-shave.

    Bezugszeichenliste:LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

    1.1.
    Wasserpumpewater pump
    2.Second
    Niedervolt-MotorLow-voltage motor
    3.Third
    Beheizbare WasserleitungHeated water pipe
    4.4th
    Waschduschewash shower
    5.5th
    Schwenkhebel für WaschduscheSwivel lever for wash shower
    6.6th
    Zweiweg Drückschalter bzw. KippschalterTwo-way push-button or toggle switch
    7.7th
    Aufladbare BatterieRechargeable battery
    8.8th.
    Ladegerät StromumwandlerCharger current transformer
    9.9th
    Solarzellenanlagesolar cell plant
    10.10th
    Behälter für WasserContainer for water
    11.11th
    Montageklammermounting bracket
    12.12th
    Stromkabelpower cable
    13.13th
    SolarstromreglerSolar power regulator
    14.14th
    Spülkastencistern
    15.15th
    Thermostatthermostat
    16.16th
    W.C.SchüsselToilet key
    17.17th
    W.C.SitzWC seat
    18.18th
    Drahtkabelheizelement (nicht gezeigt)Wire cable heating element (not shown)
    19.19th
    Filterfilter
    20.20th
    Montageplattemounting plate
    21.21st
    T-StückTee
    22.22nd
    Wasserbehälter-pneumatischWater tank pneumatically
    23.23rd
    Wasser-VentilWater valve
    24.24th
    Deckel mit LuftpumpeCover with air pump
    25.25th
    Anschluss bzw EntlüftungsventilConnection or bleed valve
    26.26th
    Wasserleitungwater pipe
    VV
    Rückschlagventilcheck valve

    Claims (9)

    1. Toilet equipment having a water pipeline, having a water tank, having a water pump, which is driven by a motor with low tension, and with a wash shower, arranged inside of the closet dish, characterized in that the wash shower (4) is tiltable arranged in the closet dish (16), that a lever (5) is attached at one end of the wash shower (4), that the other free end of said lever (5) extends laterally from the closet dish (17) for the determination of the position of the wash shower (4) and that a switch (6) for the pump (1) and a valve (23) is assigned to the lever, for the controlling of the supply from water to the wash shower (4).
    2. Toilet equipment as definided in claim 1, characterized in that the water pump (1) and the motor (2) form a unit, that this unit is accommodated inside of the water tank (10,14) and that this unit can be placed in the water tank (10,14) with the help of a clip (11).
    3. Toilet equipment as definided in claim 2, characterized in that the water tank (10,14) is a flushing cistern (14).
    4. Toilet equipment as definided in claim 2, characterized in that the one end of the water conduit (3) is attached to the discharge of the pump (1) that the other end of this water conduit (3) is attached through the switch (6) and the valve (23) to the water nozzle (4) and that this water can be heatable (3) with the help of a heating element (18).
    5. Toilet equipment as definided in claim 2, characterized in that the wash shower (4) can be operated in an emergency case with an traction battery or with the pressurized air from a spare wheel.
    6. Toilet equipment as definided in claim 1, characterized in that the switch (6) is placed on that side of the toilet bowle (16) which is opposite to said lever (5).
    7. Toilet equipment as definided in claim 1, characterized in that a thermostat (15) is foreseen and that this thermostat (15) is placed between the pump (1) and the wash shower (4).
    8. Toilet equipment as definided in claim 1, characterized in that the motor (2) is connected to a loadable battery (7) and that this battery (7) can be connected over an automatic controller (13) to a solar plant
    9. Toilet equipment plant after patent claim 1, characterized in that a warm-air-dryer is foreseen.
    EP99900004A 1998-01-15 1999-01-06 Toilet facility Expired - Lifetime EP0966575B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    CH10198 1998-01-15
    CH10198 1998-01-15
    PCT/CH1999/000003 WO1999036635A1 (en) 1998-01-15 1999-01-06 Battery-operated bidet

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0966575A1 EP0966575A1 (en) 1999-12-29
    EP0966575B1 true EP0966575B1 (en) 2005-05-25

    Family

    ID=4179290

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP99900004A Expired - Lifetime EP0966575B1 (en) 1998-01-15 1999-01-06 Toilet facility

    Country Status (4)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP0966575B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE296385T1 (en)
    DE (1) DE59912080D1 (en)
    WO (1) WO1999036635A1 (en)

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE102008008776B4 (en) 2008-02-12 2022-08-18 Edmund Galster Toilet intimate sprayer for cleaning the intimate area after using the toilet

    Families Citing this family (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    KR19990083941A (en) * 1999-09-01 1999-12-06 신동화 Automatic Washer For Chamber-Pot

    Family Cites Families (5)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US3810260A (en) * 1972-07-10 1974-05-14 Sani Seat Inc Hygienic apparatus
    US5299329A (en) * 1992-12-04 1994-04-05 Mark Constantini Hot water camping shower
    US5409167A (en) * 1993-08-24 1995-04-25 Borod; Murray Hygienic spray apparatus
    IT1289114B1 (en) * 1996-06-12 1998-09-25 N T S Nuove Tecnologie Sanitar AUTOMATIC PLANT FOR HYGIENIC CLEANING AFTER PHYSIOLOGICAL FUNCTIONS
    GB9717056D0 (en) * 1996-11-15 1997-10-15 Hartley Brian Douche apparatus

    Cited By (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE102008008776B4 (en) 2008-02-12 2022-08-18 Edmund Galster Toilet intimate sprayer for cleaning the intimate area after using the toilet

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE59912080D1 (en) 2005-06-30
    ATE296385T1 (en) 2005-06-15
    WO1999036635A1 (en) 1999-07-22
    EP0966575A1 (en) 1999-12-29

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