EP0965810A1 - Berceau de suspension pour supporter un échangeur pendentif - Google Patents
Berceau de suspension pour supporter un échangeur pendentif Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0965810A1 EP0965810A1 EP99401069A EP99401069A EP0965810A1 EP 0965810 A1 EP0965810 A1 EP 0965810A1 EP 99401069 A EP99401069 A EP 99401069A EP 99401069 A EP99401069 A EP 99401069A EP 0965810 A1 EP0965810 A1 EP 0965810A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- exchanger
- support
- tubes
- frames
- transverse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/007—Auxiliary supports for elements
- F28F9/013—Auxiliary supports for elements for tubes or tube-assemblies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/20—Supporting arrangements, e.g. for securing water-tube sets
- F22B37/202—Suspension and securing arrangements for contact heating surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/20—Supporting arrangements, e.g. for securing water-tube sets
- F22B37/207—Supporting arrangements for drums and collectors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cradle of suspension to support a pendant tube exchanger vertical.
- the invention applies in particular, for example, to support a pendant superheater in a boiler.
- Such an exchanger includes an inlet manifold and a outlet manifold connected by vertical U-shaped tubes.
- the tubes are grouped by heat exchanger elements a few tubes per element.
- the tubes of the same element are arranged in the same plane and the different elements are aligned one behind the other with a certain interval.
- such a pendant tube exchanger vertical is suspended from the frame of the building by through two suspension cradles: a cradle to support the exchanger elements on the side of the inlet manifold, and a cradle to support the exchanger elements on the outlet manifold side.
- a known suspension cradle conventionally comprises two main beams located on either side of the collector and suspended from the frame by rods, and, at these main beams is hung transversely a suite of transverse supports.
- Each transverse support is a cross, formed of two profiles in] framing the tubes of a exchanger element.
- the two profiles are connected to their ends by pieces ensuring the spacing between the two profiles.
- the tubes of an exchanger element rest so on this crosspiece through a socket welded to one of the tubes of the exchanger element, the tubes also being linked to each other.
- these transverse supports constituting a series sleepers hung along the main beams, work in flexion.
- These supports including the temperature of calculation is high (550 to 570 ° C), require to have a significant inertia and therefore significant weight.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a suspension cradle for weight reduction.
- the subject of the invention is therefore a cradle of suspension to support a pendant tube exchanger vertical, said exchanger comprising at least one element exchanger comprising n tubes grouped in the same plane and connected at each end to a collector, the cradle comprising two main beams located parallel to on either side of a collector and at least one support transverse hooked transversely to said beams main, a said transverse support supporting a said exchanger element, characterized in that said support transverse in the shape of a triangular structural truss point downwards, said exchanger element being supported against the lower part of said farm to meet of the two branches forming said point.
- said transverse support in the form of a farm triangular frame consists of two frames having said shape, linked to each other and framing said tubes of a said exchanger element, the support of said element exchanger by means of a socket welded to the central tube of said element and resting on a barrel of rectangular outer section now the spacing of the two frames of the farm at its tip lower, welded to these frames, and drilled with a central hole in the outer diameter of said central tube.
- Figure 1 is a partial perspective view of a suspension cradle of a tube pendant exchanger verticals of the prior art as defined in the introduction.
- Figure 2 is a partial perspective view of a suspension cradle according to the invention.
- Figure 3 shows the detail marked III in the figure 2.
- Figure 1 partially shows a cradle of known suspension as defined in the introduction, a pendant exchanger.
- This element shows only one element 1 exchanger.
- This element here comprises six tubes 2. A the upper end, these tubes are connected to a collector 15. A plurality of such elements are thus arranged parallel one behind the other and all the tubes of all the elements are connected to the same collector 15. The tubes extend downwards then go up forming a U and the other end of the tubes is connected to a second collector arranged parallel to the first.
- a complete exchanger is supported by two cradles of suspension: one at each collector.
- FIG. 1 partially shows one of these cradles.
- Such a suspension cradle supports the exchanger just below collector 15. It includes as said above two parallel main beams 3 located respectively on either side of the collector. On the Figure 1, only one of these two beams 3 is shown. It is formed by two sections 4 and 5 in] placed back to back. They are suspended from the frame of the building by rods 6.
- Each sleeper 7 supports an exchanger element.
- a single cross member 7 is shown, supporting element 1 of an exchanger.
- the crosspiece 7 is composed of two sections 8 and 9 in [framing the tubes 2 of element 1.
- Profiles 8 and 9 have stiffening partitions 12.
- the exchanger element 1 is supported by the cross-member 7 by means of a socket 13 welded to one of the tubes 2 of the element and resting directly on the profiles 8.9 of the crossing.
- the connecting pieces 10.11 maintain the spacing of the profiles 8.9 to a value equal to the diameter outside of tubes 2. All tubes 2 of element 1 are linked together by means of connection not shown.
- the working cross member at high temperature above 500 ° C, must be very resistant to bending and has many partitions stiffening 12. This part thus has a significant weight.
- Figure 2 thus shows a suspension cradle according to the invention, in which the cross member 7 is replaced by a transverse support 14.
- the figure shows only one element: element 1 and therefore a single transverse support 14, but a plurality elements, not shown, are thus supported on other transverse supports aligned one behind the others and hung on the main beams 3 by by means of attachment pieces 16.17.
- the transverse support 14 has the shape of a triangular truss of framework pointed in low.
- a frame is formed from a sheet 20 cut in the shape of V and a connecting tube 21 connecting the upper end of the two branches of V.
- the tip of the V has a small horizontal portion 22 for the correct support of the element 1 by one of its tubes 2, by means of a socket 23 welded to the tube and of a barrel 24 of rectangular external section now the spacing of the two frames 20-21 at their tip.
- the Canon 24 is shown in Figure 3, it is welded to the frames. he carries a central hole corresponding to the external diameter of the tube 2.
- element 1 rests on the tip of the V of the firm working its branches in traction, while that the horizontal bar 21 works in compression. Thanks in this arrangement, all of this transverse support 14 allows to gain weight, compared to the cross 7 of Figure 1 of the prior art, of the order of 40%.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (2)
- Berceau de suspension pour supporter un échangeur pendentif à tubes verticaux (2), ledit échangeur comportant au moins un élément d'échangeur (1), comprenant n tubes (2) groupés dans un même plan et reliés à chaque extrémité à un collecteur (15), le berceau comprenant deux poutres principales (3) situées parallèlement de part et d'autre d'un collecteur (15) et au moins un support transversal (14) accroché transversalement auxdites poutres principales (3), un dit support transversal (14) supportant un dit élément (1) d'échangeur, caractérisé en ce que ledit support transversal (14) a la forme d'une ferme triangulaire de charpente pointe en bas, ledit élément d'échangeur (1) prenant appui contre la partie inférieure (22) de ladite ferme (20-21) à la rencontre (22) des deux branches formant ladite pointe.
- Berceau de suspension selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit support transversal (14) en forme de ferme triangulaire de charpente est constitué de deux cadres (20-21) ayant ladite forme, liés l'un à l'autre et encadrant lesdits tubes (2) d'un dit élément (1) d'échangeur, l'appui dudit élément (1) d'échangeur se faisant pas l'intermédiaire d'une douille (23) soudée au tube central (2) dudit élément et reposant sur un canon (24) de section externe rectangulaire maintenant l'écartement des deux cadres (20-21) de la ferme à sa pointe inférieure, soudé à ces cadres et percé d'un trou central au diamètre externe dudit tube central (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9807684 | 1998-06-18 | ||
FR9807684A FR2780150B1 (fr) | 1998-06-18 | 1998-06-18 | Berceau de suspension pour supporter un echangeur pendentif |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0965810A1 true EP0965810A1 (fr) | 1999-12-22 |
EP0965810B1 EP0965810B1 (fr) | 2003-04-16 |
Family
ID=9527540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99401069A Expired - Lifetime EP0965810B1 (fr) | 1998-06-18 | 1999-05-03 | Berceau de suspension pour supporter un échangeur pendentif |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6126120A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0965810B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE237789T1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9902294A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69906878T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2192025T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2780150B1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA994056B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010093748A2 (fr) | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-19 | Babcock Power Services Inc. | Système support de panneau pour chaudières solaires |
US9163857B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2015-10-20 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Spray stations for temperature control in solar boilers |
US8893714B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2014-11-25 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Expansion joints for panels in solar boilers |
US8316843B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2012-11-27 | Babcock Power Services Inc. | Arrangement of tubing in solar boiler panels |
US8517008B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2013-08-27 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Modular solar receiver panels and solar boilers with modular receiver panels |
US8356591B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2013-01-22 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Corner structure for walls of panels in solar boilers |
US8397710B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2013-03-19 | Babcock Power Services Inc. | Solar receiver panels |
US9134043B2 (en) | 2009-02-12 | 2015-09-15 | Babcock Power Services Inc. | Heat transfer passes for solar boilers |
US8573196B2 (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2013-11-05 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Startup/shutdown systems and methods for a solar thermal power generating facility |
CN102393008B (zh) * | 2011-03-30 | 2013-08-21 | 上海锅炉厂有限公司 | 一种锅炉管排悬吊装置 |
US9038624B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2015-05-26 | Babcock Power Services, Inc. | Solar boiler tube panel supports |
JP5627740B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-11-19 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 伝熱管の整管金物 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1022599B (de) * | 1952-09-09 | 1958-01-16 | Babcock & Wilcox Dampfkessel | Halterung fuer einen UEberhitzer mit haengenden Rohrschlangen eines Strahlungsdampferzeugers |
US3527261A (en) * | 1968-11-12 | 1970-09-08 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Tube guide apparatus |
US4013024A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1977-03-22 | The Air Preheater Company, Inc. | Slotted band type spacer for high temperature superheater tubes |
EP0800037A2 (fr) * | 1996-04-03 | 1997-10-08 | Burmeister & Wain Energi A/S | Chaudière |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1466292A (en) * | 1922-05-10 | 1923-08-28 | Gen Fire Extinguisher Co | Pipe-anchoring means |
US3843080A (en) * | 1971-02-25 | 1974-10-22 | Itt | Mounting device for depending structural members from deck plate or the like |
DE3106756C2 (de) * | 1981-01-08 | 1985-10-31 | Gebrüder Sulzer AG, Winterthur | Einrichtung zum Aufhängen einer Temperaturänderungen unterworfenen Rohrleitung |
US5921509A (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 1999-07-13 | Americon International Corporation | Apparatus for suspending conduit |
-
1998
- 1998-06-18 FR FR9807684A patent/FR2780150B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-03 EP EP99401069A patent/EP0965810B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-03 ES ES99401069T patent/ES2192025T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-03 DE DE69906878T patent/DE69906878T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-03 AT AT99401069T patent/ATE237789T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-17 US US09/334,608 patent/US6126120A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-17 BR BR9902294-0A patent/BR9902294A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-06-18 ZA ZA9904056A patent/ZA994056B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1022599B (de) * | 1952-09-09 | 1958-01-16 | Babcock & Wilcox Dampfkessel | Halterung fuer einen UEberhitzer mit haengenden Rohrschlangen eines Strahlungsdampferzeugers |
US3527261A (en) * | 1968-11-12 | 1970-09-08 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Tube guide apparatus |
US4013024A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1977-03-22 | The Air Preheater Company, Inc. | Slotted band type spacer for high temperature superheater tubes |
EP0800037A2 (fr) * | 1996-04-03 | 1997-10-08 | Burmeister & Wain Energi A/S | Chaudière |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6126120A (en) | 2000-10-03 |
DE69906878T2 (de) | 2003-12-24 |
ZA994056B (en) | 2000-03-28 |
FR2780150A1 (fr) | 1999-12-24 |
ES2192025T3 (es) | 2003-09-16 |
BR9902294A (pt) | 2000-03-14 |
DE69906878D1 (de) | 2003-05-22 |
FR2780150B1 (fr) | 2000-08-04 |
ATE237789T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
EP0965810B1 (fr) | 2003-04-16 |
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