EP0965369A1 - Alpine ski-binding element with removable brake - Google Patents

Alpine ski-binding element with removable brake Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0965369A1
EP0965369A1 EP99810484A EP99810484A EP0965369A1 EP 0965369 A1 EP0965369 A1 EP 0965369A1 EP 99810484 A EP99810484 A EP 99810484A EP 99810484 A EP99810484 A EP 99810484A EP 0965369 A1 EP0965369 A1 EP 0965369A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
brake
spring
slide
lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99810484A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0965369B1 (en
Inventor
Frédéric Chonier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Look Fixations SA
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Look Fixations SA
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Publication of EP0965369A1 publication Critical patent/EP0965369A1/en
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Publication of EP0965369B1 publication Critical patent/EP0965369B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C7/00—Devices preventing skis from slipping back; Ski-stoppers or ski-brakes
    • A63C7/10—Hinged stoppage blades attachable to the skis in such manner that these blades can be moved out of the operative position
    • A63C7/1093—Details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ski binding element Alpine equipped with a removable ski brake including a base assembled removably to the element of fixation.
  • the fixings concerned are both the fixings with two fixing elements, respectively before and rear, that the single central element fasteners fixation.
  • the brake is therefore fixed to the fixing element base plate by means of minus a totally auxiliary fixture separable from the fixing element.
  • a totally auxiliary fixture separable from the fixing element.
  • stops according to the FR patent 2 383 681 are fitted with a removable brake the base of which is fitted with two flexible legs hooking whose ends come to hang in cutouts of the base of the stop.
  • Mounting of the brake requires thumb pressure on the flexible legs and like these legs should be resistant and that the brake must be fixed so strong and as rigid as possible, the flexibility of legs is weak and bending requires effort considerable. Easier mounting could not be do so at the expense of brake resistance.
  • the object of the present invention is to propose a mode of removable brake assembly obviates the disadvantages of previous constructions.
  • the means of assembling the brake to the element of attachment therefore do not have a separable element from the fixing element and both the mounting and the disassembly of the brake is easily carried out.
  • the fixing element is a pivot fastening element provided with a base in which is formed a housing
  • the brake base has at least one leg at least approximately parallel to the plane of the base of the fixing element and provided with a notch
  • the housing of the base of the fixing element extends at least approximately parallel to the plane of the base of the fastening element and has at least one orifice one end of the base of the fixing element and an unlocking opening, the lock being movable transversely to the base of the fixing element, actuable through said unlocking orifice and engaged, in the locked position, in the notch of the leg of the brake base under the push of said spring.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a heel piece pivot mounted on a ski and equipped with its brake removable.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the base of the fixing element and the brake in the disassembled state.
  • Figure 3 is a bottom view of the base of the fixing element and the brake in the disassembled position.
  • Figure 4 shows a non-pivoting heel piece fitted with a removable brake mounted on the slide.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the slide of the heel piece shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a sectional view along VI-VI of the figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is a sectional view along VII-VII of the figure 6.
  • the heel piece shown in Figure 1 is a pivot heel of the type first described in Patent CH 397,500. It includes a slide 1 fixed on a ski 2 and carrying the base 3 of an element of fixing mounted sliding on the slide 1, on which it can be moved in a known manner at by means of a screw 4 secured to the base 3 by through a vertical plate 5 itself transversely mounted in a housing 6 of the base of the fastening element and held in abutment against the bottom of this housing by two springs 7 and 8, of so that the base of the fixing element 3 can move back, in known manner, on the slide in compressing the springs.
  • stirrup 9 On the base of the element of fixing 3 is mounted a stirrup 9 which can pivot on the base 3 around a vertical axis against a spring tending to recall this stirrup 9 in position median.
  • This stirrup 9 is covered with a plate support 10, for supporting the heel of the shoe, and between its two arms is articulated a body 11 of the fixing element whose lower end 11a heel grip shape, as shown and described in patent CH 397,500 and as is well known from this type of attachment, an example of which is LOOK attachment 37.
  • the base of the fixing element 3 has an elevation 12 covering a shaped housing 13 general rectangular in which is mounted a lock 14 consisting of a metal plate cut from so as to present two cuts of general shape rectangular 15 and 16 opening towards the front, of which one of the sides has a lug 17, respectively 18, and a cutout 19 opening on the side of the lock.
  • This latch 14 can move in the housing 13 transversely to the base of the fixing element 3 against the action of a spring 20 working in compression in cutout 19, between latch 14 and one side of the housing 13.
  • the housing 13 On the side opposite the spring 20, the housing 13 has an orifice 21 through which it is possible to push the latch 14 against spring action 20.
  • the fastening element is fitted with a mounted brake 22 removably at the end of the base of the element fixing 3.
  • This brake 22 comprises a brake base 23 on which are articulated two brake arms 24 and 25 having a substantially intermediate portion horizontal such as 24a passing through formed holes in the side cheeks of the base 23 and serving as bearings at the brake arms 24 and 25.
  • the base 23 is itself mounted in a molded part 28, also crossed by the brake arms and whose shape has a cam function controlling the spreading movement and tightening the brake arms, the ends upper brake arms 24 and 25 are articulated under a brake pedal 29 further articulated on the brake base 23 via a rod 30, around an axis 31, rod on which acts a spring 32 tending to raise the pedal 29, i.e. to hold the brake arms 24 and 25 in the lowered position, this in known manner.
  • the brake base 23 has two lateral tabs 33 and 34 curved hook-shaped hooks on slide 1, so that the base of brake 23 is retained and guided by the slide 1 as the base of the fixing element 3.
  • the brake base 23 also has two legs 35 and 36 directed parallel to the axis of the base of the element of fixing 3, that is to say the axis of the slide, these legs being generally rectangular at an angle chamfered and presenting laterally, on the side of the chamfer, a notch 37, respectively 38 in which are engaged the pins 17 and 18 of the lock 14. This engagement is such that the brake base 23 is fixed without play in the housing 13 of the base the fixing element.
  • the housing 13 has a front wall provided with two holes allowing the passage of legs 35 and 36 without play or at most with little play.
  • the mounting of the brake on the base of the element fixing is done by simple push, the chamfers of legs 35 and 36 spreading the latch 14 up to snap-in.
  • the brake base 23 is unlocked at by means of a flat screwdriver inserted in hole 21 in slit shape.
  • the rotation of the screwdriver has the effect push the latch 14 laterally.
  • Axial play for example due to wear, can be removed by giving a trapezoidal shape to the notches and the studs.
  • the heel shown in Figure 4 is a classic non-swiveling heel including a body fixing 40 mounted sliding on a slide 42 itself fixed to the ski 43 and provided with a cover 41. From known manner, the body 40 of the fixing element can be positioned along the slide 42. recognizes, mounted on the body of the fixing element 40, a heel grip 44 with its pedal 45 and a lever release 46.
  • the heel piece has a brake ski 47 similar to brake 22 of the first mode of execution.
  • the brake base 49 is furthermore covered with a cover 52.
  • the brake base 49 has an extension longitudinal 53 angled S-shaped so that present a first lower horizontal part 54, a second high horizontal part 55 connected by a oblique part 56.
  • a rectangular cutout 57 In the elbow formed by the parts 54 and 56 is formed a rectangular cutout 57.
  • the flat part 55 has two circular holes 58 and 59.
  • the slide 42 has an extension 60 on the side of the brake.
  • This extension itself has two walls lateral parallel vertical and angled 61, 62 forming, with the bottom 63 of the slide, a housing of rectangular section. Walls 61 and 62 further have a cutout 64, respectively 65.
  • Cutout 64 is located in the upper elbow of the wall 61 and extends only slightly below this elbow, while the cutout 65 extends over the entire height of the wall 62.
  • the bottom 63 of the extension 60 of the slide also has a part 66 cut, raised and bent in S to form a hook extending towards the brake and the length, transverse to the slide, and the height are such that the brake base 49 can just engage under this hook 66 which crosses the cutout 57 during this engagement.
  • a lock consisting of a plate 67 provided, on its upper face, with two pins 68, 69 generally cylindrical in diameter corresponding to the diameter of holes 58 and 59.
  • the face upper lugs is formed by a plane tilted towards the brake.
  • Booklet 67 presents at its ends two narrowing 70 and 71 forming studs engaged respectively in the cutouts 64 and 65.
  • the pad 67 is held against the bent parts of the walls 61 and 62 by a spring 72 resting on the bottom 63.
  • the lug 69 abuts against the bent part of the wall 62.
  • the end of the extension 60 of the slide has further two raised side legs 73 and 74 forming an additional guide for the base of brake 49.
  • the lock 67 could present any other form of protuberance, in particular a single protuberance in shape rectangular cooperating with a shaped hole corresponding in the brake base.

Landscapes

  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The alpine ski binding has a removable brake (22) with a base (23) attached to the ski. The binding has a locking spring mounted in the binding base (3). The brake base has a section (35,36) fitting in the lock spring assembly.

Description

L'invention concerne un élément de fixation de ski alpin équipée d'un frein de ski démontable comprenant une embase assemblée amoviblement à l'élément de fixation.The invention relates to a ski binding element Alpine equipped with a removable ski brake including a base assembled removably to the element of fixation.

Les fixations concernées sont aussi bien les fixations à deux éléments de fixation, respectivement avant et arrière, que les fixations à un seul élément central de fixation.The fixings concerned are both the fixings with two fixing elements, respectively before and rear, that the single central element fasteners fixation.

Pour le réaffûtage des carres du ski à la machine, notamment, il est nécessaire de pouvoir enlever le frein de ski, car les bras de frein gênent cette opération. Les constructeurs ont dès lors proposé diverses solutions permettant d'enlever le frein. Dans la fixation décrite dans le brevet FR 2 668 941, l'embase du frein est assemblée à la plaque de base de la fixation par une simple vis. C'est également le cas de la fixation décrite dans le brevet FR 2 741 275.For resharpening ski edges by machine, in particular, it is necessary to be able to remove the ski brake because the brake arms interfere with this surgery. The manufacturers therefore proposed various solutions to remove the brake. In the attachment described in patent FR 2,668,941, the brake base is assembled to the base plate of fixing with a simple screw. This is also the case of the attachment described in patent FR 2,741,275.

Dans la fixation selon le brevet FR 2 692 804 l'embase du frein est fixée, d'une part par un vis à la plaque de base de l'élément de fixation et, d'autre part, par deux vis de l'élément de fixation de la plaque de base au ski. L'enlèvement du frein nécessite donc le dévissage de ces deux vis de fixation au ski. Or, un vissage et dévissage répétés de ces vis a pour effet de réduire leur tenue dans le ski.In the fixing according to patent FR 2 692 804 the base brake is fixed, on the one hand by a screw to the plate of the fastening element and, secondly, by two base plate fastening screws skiing. Removing the brake therefore requires unscrewing these two ski fixing screws. Now, a repeated screwing and unscrewing of these screws has the effect of reduce their hold in skiing.

De la demande de brevet DE 27 56 525, on connaít en outre une fixation dont le frein est assemblé, sans embase, directement à la plaque de base de l'élément de fixation par l'engagement des bras de frein dans une gorge de la plaque de base dans laquelle le frein est verrouillé au moyen d'une pièce venant se fixer à cran sur la plaque de base, dans le but de pouvoir utiliser la fixation avec ou sans frein.From patent application DE 27 56 525, we know in in addition to a fixing with the brake assembled, without base, directly to the base plate of the element fixing by engaging the brake arms in a groove of the base plate in which the brake is locked by means of a piece which is fixed to the notch on the base plate, in order to be able to use fixing with or without brake.

Dans ces fixations connues, le frein est donc fixé à la plaque de base de l'élément de fixation au moyen d'au moins une pièce de fixation auxiliaire totalement séparable de l'élément de fixation. Lors du démontage du frein, on risque par conséquent d'égarer la pièce de fixation, en particulier lorsqu'il s'agit d'une vis.In these known fastenings, the brake is therefore fixed to the fixing element base plate by means of minus a totally auxiliary fixture separable from the fixing element. During disassembly brake, there is therefore a risk of losing the part fixing, especially when it comes to a screw.

Dans les talonnières à pivot du type décrit dans le brevet CH 397 500, la fixation classique de l'embase du frein sur la plaque de base de l'élément de fixation au moyen de vis n'est pratiquement pas possible car le diamètre du pivot de la plaque pivotante est tel que pour respecter la distance maximale de 70 mm entre l'axe de pivotement de la plaque pivotante et l'axe d'articulation du frein, pour laquelle le frein est encore actionné par le talon de la chaussure, les vis devraient se trouver sous la plaque pivotante.In pivot heels of the type described in the Patent CH 397,500, the classic fixing of the base of the brake on the base plate of the fastening element means of screw is practically not possible because the pivot diameter of the swivel plate is such that to respect the maximum distance of 70 mm between the pivot axis of the swivel plate and the axis brake articulation, for which the brake is still activated by the heel of the shoe, the screws should be under the swivel plate.

Le demandeur a en outre commercialisé en 1980 sous les dénominations GT et 77C, des butées selon le brevet FR 2 383 681. Ces butées sont équipées d'un frein amovible dont l'embase est munie de deux pattes flexibles d'accrochage dont les extrémités viennent s'accrocher dans des découpes de l'embase de la butée. Le montage du frein nécessite une pression des pouces sur les pattes flexibles et comme ces pattes doivent être résistantes et que le frein doit être fixé de façon solide et aussi rigide que possible, la flexibilité des pattes est faible et leur flexion nécessite un effort considérable. Un montage plus facile ne pourrait se faire qu'au détriment de la résistance du frein.The applicant further marketed in 1980 under the names GT and 77C, stops according to the FR patent 2 383 681. These stops are fitted with a removable brake the base of which is fitted with two flexible legs hooking whose ends come to hang in cutouts of the base of the stop. Mounting of the brake requires thumb pressure on the flexible legs and like these legs should be resistant and that the brake must be fixed so strong and as rigid as possible, the flexibility of legs is weak and bending requires effort considerable. Easier mounting could not be do so at the expense of brake resistance.

La présente invention a pour but de proposer un mode de montage de frein amovible obviant aux inconvénients des constructions antérieures.The object of the present invention is to propose a mode of removable brake assembly obviates the disadvantages of previous constructions.

A cet effet, l'élément de fixation de ski selon l'invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un ensemble verrou-ressort situé dans l'élément de fixation et en ce que l'embase de frein présente une partie s'emboítant dans l'ensemble verrou-ressort de telle manière qu'elle est retenue par le verrou, lui-même maintenu en position verrouillée par le ressort.To this end, the ski binding element according to the invention is characterized in that it comprises a latch-spring assembly located in the element of fixing and in that the brake base has a part fitting into the lock-spring assembly of such that it is retained by the lock, itself held in the locked position by the spring.

L'ensemble verrou-ressort peut être logé dans l'embase de l'élément de fixation ou dans une glissière sur laquelle est montée directement le corps de l'élément de fixation.The lock-spring assembly can be housed in the base of the fastening element or in a slide on which is directly mounted the element body of fixation.

Les moyens d'assemblage du frein à l'élément de fixation ne comportent donc pas d'élément séparable de l'élément de fixation et tant le montage que le démontage du frein s'exécutent aisément.The means of assembling the brake to the element of attachment therefore do not have a separable element from the fixing element and both the mounting and the disassembly of the brake is easily carried out.

Selon un mode d'exécution, l'élément de fixation est un élément de fixation à pivot muni d'une embase dans laquelle est formé un logement, et l'embase de frein présente au moins une patte au moins approximativement parallèle au plan de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et munie d'une encoche, et le logement de l'embase de l'élément de fixation s'étend au moins approximativement parallèlement au plan de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et présente au moins un orifice à une extrémité de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et un orifice de déverrouillage, le verrou étant mobile transversalement à l'embase de l'élément de fixation, actionnable à travers ledit orifice de déverrouillage et engagé, en position verrouillée, dans l'encoche de la patte de l'embase de frein sous la poussée dudit ressort.According to one embodiment, the fixing element is a pivot fastening element provided with a base in which is formed a housing, and the brake base has at least one leg at least approximately parallel to the plane of the base of the fixing element and provided with a notch, and the housing of the base of the fixing element extends at least approximately parallel to the plane of the base of the fastening element and has at least one orifice one end of the base of the fixing element and an unlocking opening, the lock being movable transversely to the base of the fixing element, actuable through said unlocking orifice and engaged, in the locked position, in the notch of the leg of the brake base under the push of said spring.

Selon un autre mode d'exécution, l'élément de fixation est une talonnière non pivotante comprenant un corps monté sur une glissière. Ledit logement est formé par le fond de la glissière et deux parois verticales coudées et présentant une découpe dont l'une au moins s'étend sur au moins la plus grande partie de la hauteur de la paroi verticale correspondante. Le verrou est constitué d'une plaquette ou barrette dont les extrémités sont engagées dans lesdites découpes de telle manière qu'au moins l'une des extrémités de la plaquette ou barrette peut se déplacer verticalement dans la découpe correspondante, cette plaquette étant munie d'au moins une protubérance sur sa face supérieure et la plaquette étant poussée vers le haut par ledit ressort disposé entre le fond de la glissière et la plaquette. L'embase de frein présente au moins un trou dans lequel s'engage la protubérance du verrou. According to another embodiment, the fixing element is a non-swiveling heel including a body mounted on a slide. Said housing is formed by the bottom of the slide and two vertical walls angled and having a cut, at least one of which spans at least most of the height of the corresponding vertical wall. The lock consists of a plate or strip whose ends are engaged in said cutouts of such that at least one end of the plate or bar can move vertically in the corresponding cut, this plate being provided with at least one protuberance on its face upper and the insert being pushed up by said spring disposed between the bottom of the slide and the brochure. The brake base has at least one hole in which the protuberance of the lock engages.

Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, deux modes d'exécution de l'invention.The accompanying drawing shows, by way of example, two modes of carrying out the invention.

La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une talonnière à pivot montée sur un ski et équipée de son frein amovible.Figure 1 is a perspective view of a heel piece pivot mounted on a ski and equipped with its brake removable.

La figure 2 est une vue en perspective de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et du frein à l'état démonté.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the base of the fixing element and the brake in the disassembled state.

La figure 3 est une vue de dessous de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et du frein en position démontée.Figure 3 is a bottom view of the base of the fixing element and the brake in the disassembled position.

La figure 4 représente une talonnière non pivotante équipée d'un frein amovible monté sur la glissière.Figure 4 shows a non-pivoting heel piece fitted with a removable brake mounted on the slide.

La figure 5 est un éclaté de la glissière de la talonnière représentée à la figure 4.Figure 5 is an exploded view of the slide of the heel piece shown in Figure 4.

La figure 6 est une vue en coupe selon VI-VI de la figure 5.Figure 6 is a sectional view along VI-VI of the figure 5.

La figure 7 est une vue en coupe selon VII-VII de la figure 6.Figure 7 is a sectional view along VII-VII of the figure 6.

La figure 8, analogue à la figure 7, représente le verrou en position déverrouillée.Figure 8, similar to Figure 7, shows the latch in unlocked position.

La talonnière représentée à la figure 1 est une talonnière à pivot du type décrit la première fois dans le brevet CH 397 500. Elle comprend une glissière 1 fixée sur un ski 2 et portant l'embase 3 d'un élément de fixation montée coulissante sur la glissière 1, sur laquelle elle peut être déplacée de manière connue au moyen d'une vis 4 solidaire de l'embase 3 par l'intermédiaire d'une plaque verticale 5 elle-même montée transversalement dans un logement 6 de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et maintenue en butée contre le fond de ce logement par deux ressorts 7 et 8, de telle sorte que l'embase de l'élément de fixation 3 peut reculer, de manière connue, sur la glissière en comprimant les ressorts. Sur l'embase de l'élément de fixation 3 est monté un étrier 9 pouvant pivoter sur l'embase 3 autour d'un axe vertical à l'encontre d'un ressort tendant à rappeler cet étrier 9 en position médiane. Cet étrier 9 est recouvert d'une plaque d'appui 10, pour l'appui du talon de la chaussure, et entre ses deux bras est articulé un corps 11 de l'élément de fixation dont l'extrémité inférieure 11a forme agrippe-talon, comme représenté et décrit dans le brevet CH 397 500 et comme ceci est bien connu de ce type de fixation dont un exemple est la fixation LOOK 37.The heel piece shown in Figure 1 is a pivot heel of the type first described in Patent CH 397,500. It includes a slide 1 fixed on a ski 2 and carrying the base 3 of an element of fixing mounted sliding on the slide 1, on which it can be moved in a known manner at by means of a screw 4 secured to the base 3 by through a vertical plate 5 itself transversely mounted in a housing 6 of the base of the fastening element and held in abutment against the bottom of this housing by two springs 7 and 8, of so that the base of the fixing element 3 can move back, in known manner, on the slide in compressing the springs. On the base of the element of fixing 3 is mounted a stirrup 9 which can pivot on the base 3 around a vertical axis against a spring tending to recall this stirrup 9 in position median. This stirrup 9 is covered with a plate support 10, for supporting the heel of the shoe, and between its two arms is articulated a body 11 of the fixing element whose lower end 11a heel grip shape, as shown and described in patent CH 397,500 and as is well known from this type of attachment, an example of which is LOOK attachment 37.

A l'avant, l'embase de l'élément de fixation 3 présente une surélévation 12 recouvrant un logement 13 de forme générale rectangulaire dans lequel est monté un verrou 14 constitué d'une plaque métallique découpée de manière à présenter deux découpes de forme générale rectangulaire 15 et 16 s'ouvrant vers l'avant, dont l'un des côtés présente un tenon 17, respectivement 18, et une découpe 19 s'ouvrant sur le côté du verrou. Ce verrou 14 peut se déplacer dans le logement 13 transversalement à l'embase de l'élément de fixation 3 contre l'action d'un ressort 20 travaillant en compression dans la découpe 19, entre le verrou 14 et l'un des côtés du logement 13. Sur le côté opposé au ressort 20, le logement 13 présente un orifice 21 par lequel il est possible de repousser le verrou 14 contre l'action du ressort 20.At the front, the base of the fixing element 3 has an elevation 12 covering a shaped housing 13 general rectangular in which is mounted a lock 14 consisting of a metal plate cut from so as to present two cuts of general shape rectangular 15 and 16 opening towards the front, of which one of the sides has a lug 17, respectively 18, and a cutout 19 opening on the side of the lock. This latch 14 can move in the housing 13 transversely to the base of the fixing element 3 against the action of a spring 20 working in compression in cutout 19, between latch 14 and one side of the housing 13. On the side opposite the spring 20, the housing 13 has an orifice 21 through which it is possible to push the latch 14 against spring action 20.

L'élément de fixation est équipé d'un frein 22 monté amoviblement à l'extrémité de l'embase de l'élément de fixation 3. Ce frein 22 comprend une embase de frein 23 sur laquelle sont articulés deux bras de frein 24 et 25 présentant une partie intermédiaire sensiblement horizontale telle que 24a traversant des trous formés dans des joues latérales de l'embase 23 et servant de paliers aux bras de frein 24 et 25. L'embase 23 est elle-même montée dans une pièce moulée 28, également traversée par les bras de frein et dont la forme a une fonction de came commandant le mouvement d'écartement et de resserrement des bras de frein, les extrémités supérieures de bras de frein 24 et 25 sont articulées sous une pédale de frein 29 articulée en outre sur l'embase de frein 23 par l'intermédiaire d'une biellette 30, autour d'un axe 31, biellette sur laquelle agit un ressort 32 tendant à soulever la pédale 29, c'est-à-dire à maintenir les bras de frein 24 et 25 en position abaissée, ceci de manière connue.The fastening element is fitted with a mounted brake 22 removably at the end of the base of the element fixing 3. This brake 22 comprises a brake base 23 on which are articulated two brake arms 24 and 25 having a substantially intermediate portion horizontal such as 24a passing through formed holes in the side cheeks of the base 23 and serving as bearings at the brake arms 24 and 25. The base 23 is itself mounted in a molded part 28, also crossed by the brake arms and whose shape has a cam function controlling the spreading movement and tightening the brake arms, the ends upper brake arms 24 and 25 are articulated under a brake pedal 29 further articulated on the brake base 23 via a rod 30, around an axis 31, rod on which acts a spring 32 tending to raise the pedal 29, i.e. to hold the brake arms 24 and 25 in the lowered position, this in known manner.

L'embase de frein 23 présente deux pattes latérales 33 et 34 recourbées en forme de crochet venant s'accrocher sur la glissière 1, de telle sorte que l'embase de frein 23 est retenue et guidée par la glissière 1 comme l'embase de l'élément de fixation 3. L'embase de frein 23 présente en outre deux pattes 35 et 36 dirigées parallèlement à l'axe de l'embase de l'élément de fixation 3, c'est-à-dire l'axe de la glissière, ces pattes étant de forme générale rectangulaire à angle chanfreiné et présentant latéralement, du côté du chanfrein, une encoche 37, respectivement 38 dans lesquelles sont engagés les tenons 17 et 18 du verrou 14. Cet engagement est tel que l'embase de frein 23 est fixée sans jeu dans le logement 13 de l'embase de l'élément de fixation.The brake base 23 has two lateral tabs 33 and 34 curved hook-shaped hooks on slide 1, so that the base of brake 23 is retained and guided by the slide 1 as the base of the fixing element 3. The brake base 23 also has two legs 35 and 36 directed parallel to the axis of the base of the element of fixing 3, that is to say the axis of the slide, these legs being generally rectangular at an angle chamfered and presenting laterally, on the side of the chamfer, a notch 37, respectively 38 in which are engaged the pins 17 and 18 of the lock 14. This engagement is such that the brake base 23 is fixed without play in the housing 13 of the base the fixing element.

Le logement 13 présente une paroi frontale munie de deux trous permettant le passage des pattes 35 et 36 sans jeu ou tout au plus avec un faible jeu.The housing 13 has a front wall provided with two holes allowing the passage of legs 35 and 36 without play or at most with little play.

Le montage du frein sur l'embase de l'élément de fixation se fait par simple poussée, les chanfreins des pattes 35 et 36 écartant le verrou 14 jusqu'à encliquetage.The mounting of the brake on the base of the element fixing is done by simple push, the chamfers of legs 35 and 36 spreading the latch 14 up to snap-in.

Le déverrouillage de l'embase de frein 23 s'effectue au moyen d'un tournevis plat inséré dans l'orifice 21 en forme de fente. La rotation du tournevis a pour effet de repousser latéralement le verrou 14.The brake base 23 is unlocked at by means of a flat screwdriver inserted in hole 21 in slit shape. The rotation of the screwdriver has the effect push the latch 14 laterally.

Un jeu axial, par exemple du à l'usure, peut être supprimé en donnant une forme trapézoïdale aux encoches et aux tenons.Axial play, for example due to wear, can be removed by giving a trapezoidal shape to the notches and the studs.

La talonnière représentée à la figure 4 est une talonnière classique non pivotante comprenant un corps de fixation 40 monté coulissant sur une glissière 42 elle-même fixée au ski 43 et munie d'un cache 41. De manière connue, le corps 40 de l'élément de fixation peut être positionné le long de la glissière 42. On reconnaít, montés sur le corps de l'élément de fixation 40, un agrippe-talon 44 avec sa pédale 45 et un levier de déchaussage 46. La talonnière est munie d'un frein de ski 47 semblable au frein 22 du premier mode d'exécution. On retrouve deux bras de frein 48 montés pivotants sur une embase de frein 49 et dont les extrémités supérieures sont articulées sur une pédale de frein 50 reliée d'autre part à l'embase de frein par une biellette 51. L'embase de frein 49 est en outre recouverte d'un capot 52.The heel shown in Figure 4 is a classic non-swiveling heel including a body fixing 40 mounted sliding on a slide 42 itself fixed to the ski 43 and provided with a cover 41. From known manner, the body 40 of the fixing element can be positioned along the slide 42. recognizes, mounted on the body of the fixing element 40, a heel grip 44 with its pedal 45 and a lever release 46. The heel piece has a brake ski 47 similar to brake 22 of the first mode of execution. We find two brake arms 48 mounted pivoting on a brake base 49 and whose upper ends are articulated on a pedal brake 50 connected on the other hand to the brake base by a link 51. The brake base 49 is furthermore covered with a cover 52.

L'assemblage amovible du frein à la talonnière sera décrit maintenant en relation aux figures 5 à 8.The removable heel brake assembly will be now described in relation to Figures 5 to 8.

L'embase de frein 49 présente un prolongement longitudinal 53 coudé en forme de S de manière à présenter une première partie horizontale basse 54, une deuxième partie horizontale haute 55 reliée par une partie oblique 56. Dans le coude formé par les parties 54 et 56 est formée une découpe rectangulaire 57. La partie plane 55 présente deux trous circulaires 58 et 59.The brake base 49 has an extension longitudinal 53 angled S-shaped so that present a first lower horizontal part 54, a second high horizontal part 55 connected by a oblique part 56. In the elbow formed by the parts 54 and 56 is formed a rectangular cutout 57. The flat part 55 has two circular holes 58 and 59.

La glissière 42 présente un prolongement 60 du côté du frein. Ce prolongement présente lui-même deux parois latérales parallèles verticales et coudées 61, 62 formant, avec le fond 63 de la glissière, un logement de section rectangulaire. Les parois 61 et 62 présentent en outre une découpe 64, respectivement 65. The slide 42 has an extension 60 on the side of the brake. This extension itself has two walls lateral parallel vertical and angled 61, 62 forming, with the bottom 63 of the slide, a housing of rectangular section. Walls 61 and 62 further have a cutout 64, respectively 65.

La découpe 64 est située dans le coude supérieur de la paroi 61 et ne s'étend que légèrement en dessous de ce coude, tandis que la découpe 65 s'étend sur toute la hauteur de la paroi 62. Le fond 63 du prolongement 60 de la glissière présente en outre une partie 66 découpée, relevée et coudée en S de manière à former un crochet s'étendant en direction du frein et dont la longueur, transversalement à la glissière, et la hauteur sont telles que l'embase de frein 49 peut juste s'engager sous ce crochet 66 qui traverse la découpe 57 lors de cet engagement. Dans le logement formé par les parois 61 et 62 est monté un verrou constitué d'une plaquette 67 munie, sur sa face supérieure, de deux ergots 68, 69 de forme générale cylindrique de diamètre correspondant au diamètre des trous 58 et 59. La face supérieure des ergots est constituée par un plan incliné en direction du frein. La plaquette 67 présente à ses extrémité deux rétrécissements 70 et 71 formant des tenons engagés respectivement dans les découpes 64 et 65. En l'absence du frein, la plaquette 67 est maintenue contre les parties coudées des parois 61 et 62 par un ressort 72 s'appuyant sur le fond 63. L'ergot 69 vient buter contre la partie coudée de la paroi 62. L'extrémité du prolongement 60 de la glissière présente en outre deux pattes latérales relevées 73 et 74 formant un guidage supplémentaire pour l'embase de frein 49. A la figure 6 on distingue en outre l'une des vis 75 de la fixation de la glissière 42 au ski, vis traversant un trou 76 (figure 5).Cutout 64 is located in the upper elbow of the wall 61 and extends only slightly below this elbow, while the cutout 65 extends over the entire height of the wall 62. The bottom 63 of the extension 60 of the slide also has a part 66 cut, raised and bent in S to form a hook extending towards the brake and the length, transverse to the slide, and the height are such that the brake base 49 can just engage under this hook 66 which crosses the cutout 57 during this engagement. In the housing formed by walls 61 and 62 is mounted a lock consisting of a plate 67 provided, on its upper face, with two pins 68, 69 generally cylindrical in diameter corresponding to the diameter of holes 58 and 59. The face upper lugs is formed by a plane tilted towards the brake. Booklet 67 presents at its ends two narrowing 70 and 71 forming studs engaged respectively in the cutouts 64 and 65. In the absence of the brake, the pad 67 is held against the bent parts of the walls 61 and 62 by a spring 72 resting on the bottom 63. The lug 69 abuts against the bent part of the wall 62. The end of the extension 60 of the slide has further two raised side legs 73 and 74 forming an additional guide for the base of brake 49. In FIG. 6, one further distinguishes one of the screw 75 of the attachment of the slide 42 to the ski, screw passing through a hole 76 (FIG. 5).

Pour assembler le frein à la talonnière, il suffit d'introduire la partie coudée 53 de l'embase de frein 49 entre les parois 61 et 62 de la glissière. La partie 55 vient écarter la plaquette 67 grâce au plan incliné des ergots 68 et 69, jusqu'à ce que ces ergots viennent s'encliqueter dans les trous 58 et 59 de l'embase de frein comme représenté aux figures 6 et 7. L'embase de frein vient en outre s'engager sous le crochet 66.To assemble the brake to the heel, just introduce the bent part 53 of the brake base 49 between the walls 61 and 62 of the slide. The part 55 moves aside the plate 67 thanks to the inclined plane lugs 68 and 69, until these lugs come snap into the holes 58 and 59 of the base brake as shown in Figures 6 and 7. The base of the brake also engages under the hook 66.

Pour séparer le frein de la talonnière, il suffit d'appuyer sur l'extrémité 71 du verrou 67, par exemple au moyen d'un tournevis, comme indiqué à la figure 8. Le verrou 67 pivote autour de son extrémité opposée 70 et libère la partie 55 de l'embase de frein.To separate the brake from the heel, just to press the end 71 of the lock 67, for example using a screwdriver, as shown in Figure 8. The latch 67 pivots around its opposite end 70 and releases part 55 of the brake base.

Au lieu des ergots 68 et 69, le verrou 67 pourrait présenter toute autre forme de protubérance, en particulier une seule protubérance de forme rectangulaire coopérant avec un trou de forme correspondante dans l'embase de frein.Instead of pins 68 and 69, the lock 67 could present any other form of protuberance, in particular a single protuberance in shape rectangular cooperating with a shaped hole corresponding in the brake base.

Claims (11)

Elément de fixation de ski alpin équipé d'un frein de ski démontable (22; 47) comprenant une embase (23; 49) assemblée amoviblement à l'élément de fixation, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un ensemble verrou-ressort (14, 20; 67, 72) situé dans l'élément de fixation et en ce que l'embase de frein (23; 49) présente une partie (35, 36; 53) s'emboítant dans l'ensemble verrou-ressort de telle manière qu'elle est retenue par le verrou (14; 67), lui-même maintenu en position verrouillée par le ressort (20; 72).Alpine ski binding element fitted with a brake removable ski (22; 47) comprising a base (23; 49) removably assembled to the fixing element, characterized in that it comprises a lock-spring assembly (14, 20; 67, 72) located in the element of fixing and in that the brake base (23; 49) has a part (35, 36; 53) fitting into the bolt-spring assembly in such a way that it is retained by the bolt (14; 67), itself maintained in position locked by the spring (20; 72). Elément de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le verrou (14) se déplace au moins approximativement horizontalement.Fastening element according to claim 1, characterized in that the latch (14) moves at the least approximately horizontally. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le verrou (67) se déplace au moins approximativement verticalement.Fastening element according to claim 1, characterized in that the lock (67) moves at the less approximately vertically. Elément de fixation de ski selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3 comprenant une embase (3) sur laquelle est monté un dispositif de retenue de chaussure (9, 11), caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble verrou-ressort (14, 20) est logé dans l'embase de l'élément de fixation (3).Ski binding element according to one of the Claims 1 to 3 comprising a base (3) on which is fitted with a shoe (9, 11), characterized in that the assembly spring lock (14, 20) is housed in the base of the fixing element (3). Elément de fixation selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'embase de frein (23) présente au moins une patte (35, 36) au moins approximativement parallèle au plan de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et munie d'une encoche (37, 38) et en ce que l'ensemble verrou-ressort (14, 20) est monté dans un logement (13) de l'embase de l'élément de fixation (3), ce logement s'étendant au moins approximativement parallèlement au plan de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et présentant au moins un orifice à une extrémité de l'embase de l'élément de fixation et un orifice de déverrouillage (21), ledit verrou (14) étant mobile transversalement à l'embase de l'élément de fixation, actionnable à travers ledit orifice de déverrouillage et engagé, en position verrouillée, dans l'encoche de la patte de l'embase de frein sous la poussée dudit ressort (20).Fastening element according to claim 4, characterized in that the brake base (23) has at least one tab (35, 36) at least approximately parallel to the plane of the base of the fixing element and provided with a notch (37, 38) and in that the assembly spring latch (14, 20) is mounted in a housing (13) of the base of the fixing element (3), this housing extending at least approximately parallel to the plane of the base of the fixing element and having at least one orifice at one end of the base of the fastening element and an unlocking orifice (21), said latch (14) being movable transversely to the base of the fixing element, operable at through said unlocking orifice and engaged, in locked position, in the notch of the tab the brake base under the thrust of said spring (20). Elément de fixation selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'embase de frein (23) est munie de deux pattes rectangulaires (35, 36) et que le verrou (14) est de forme générale rectangulaire et présente latéralement deux découpes (15, 16) munies de tenons (17, 18) et recevant lesdites pattes et une découpe (19) dans laquelle est logé le ressort de verrouillage.Fastening element according to claim 5, characterized in that the brake base (23) is provided two rectangular tabs (35, 36) and the lock (14) is generally rectangular in shape and presents laterally two cutouts (15, 16) provided with pins (17, 18) and receiving said legs and a cutout (19) in which is housed the locking spring. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que l'orifice de déverrouillage (21) est situé sur le côté de l'embase de l'élément de fixation opposé au ressort de verrouillage (20).Fastening element according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the unlocking opening (21) is located on the side of the base of the element fixing opposite to the locking spring (20). Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendication 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'encoche (37, 38) et le tenon (17, 18) sont de forme trapézoïdale.Fastening element according to one of claim 5 to 7, characterized in that the notch (37, 38) and the tenon (17, 18) are trapezoidal. Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8, dont l'embase (3) est montée sur une glissière, caractérisé en ce que l'embase de frein (23) présente des pattes latérales (33, 34) recourbées de manière à s'accrocher sur la glissière.Fastening element according to one of claims 5 to 8, the base (3) of which is mounted on a slide, characterized in that the brake base (23) has side tabs (33, 34) curved so as to hang on the slide. Elément de fixation selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, dont le corps (40) est monté sur une glissière (42), caractérisée en ce que l'ensemble verrou-ressort (67, 72) est logé dans la glissière.Fastening element according to one of claims 1 to 3, the body (40) of which is mounted on a slide (42), characterized in that the latch-spring assembly (67, 72) is housed in the slide. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble verrou-ressort est disposé dans un logement formé par le fond (63) de la glissière et deux parois verticales coudées (61, 62) présentant une découpe (64, 65) dont l'une (65) au moins s'étend sur au moins la plus grande partie de la hauteur de la paroi verticale correspondante et en ce que le verrou est constitué d'une plaquette ou barrette (67) dont les extrémités sont engagées dans lesdites découpes de telle manière qu'au moins l'une des extrémités de la plaquette peut se déplacer verticalement dans la découpe correspondante, cette plaquette étant munie d'au moins une protubérance (68, 69) sur sa face supérieure et la plaquette étant poussée vers le haut par ledit ressort (72) disposé entre le fond de la glissière et la plaquette, l'embase de frein présentant au moins un trou (58, 59) dans lequel s'engage la protubérance du verrou.Fastening element according to claim 10, characterized in that the lock-spring assembly is disposed in a housing formed by the bottom (63) of the slide and two bent vertical walls (61, 62) having a cutout (64, 65), one of which (65) at less spans at least most of the height of the corresponding vertical wall and in this that the lock consists of a plate or bar (67) whose ends are engaged in said cuts so that at least one of ends of the insert can move vertically in the corresponding cut, this plate being provided with at least one protuberance (68, 69) on its upper face and the plate being pushed upwards by said spring (72) disposed between the bottom of the slide and the plate, the base brake having at least one hole (58, 59) in which engages the protuberance of the lock.
EP99810484A 1998-06-19 1999-06-02 Alpine ski-binding element with removable brake Expired - Lifetime EP0965369B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9807946A FR2779971B1 (en) 1998-06-19 1998-06-19 ALPINE SKI FIXING ELEMENT WITH A REMOVABLE BRAKE
FR9807946 1998-06-19

Publications (2)

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EP0965369A1 true EP0965369A1 (en) 1999-12-22
EP0965369B1 EP0965369B1 (en) 2004-09-22

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EP99810484A Expired - Lifetime EP0965369B1 (en) 1998-06-19 1999-06-02 Alpine ski-binding element with removable brake

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US (1) US6073955A (en)
EP (1) EP0965369B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE276805T1 (en)
DE (1) DE69920328T2 (en)
FR (1) FR2779971B1 (en)

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FR2804338B1 (en) 2000-02-02 2002-03-08 Look Fixations Sa SKI MOUNTING WITH REMOVABLE BRAKE
FR2881058B1 (en) * 2005-01-25 2007-04-20 Skis Rossignol Sa Sa GEAR ADJUSTING DEVICE FOR THE DURATION OF A FIXATION
WO2009075837A1 (en) * 2007-12-10 2009-06-18 The Burton Corporation Snowboard brake
AT11239U1 (en) * 2008-11-03 2010-07-15 Atomic Austria Gmbh SCHIBINDY WITH A POSITIONING AND FIXING DEVICE FOR THE BAKING BODY
FR2999090A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2014-06-13 Rossignol Sa BRAKING DEVICE FOR HIKING SKI
DE102013201725A1 (en) 2013-02-01 2014-08-07 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Heel holder with locking lever
DE102016006850A1 (en) * 2016-02-17 2017-08-31 Reinhold Zoor Ski boot holder with swiveling tread spur
DE102019108350A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-01 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Braking device
IT202100012872A1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-19 Atk Sports S R L REAR PORTION OF A SKI MOUNTAINEERING BINDING
AT526525B1 (en) * 2022-10-03 2024-04-15 Tyrolia Tech Gmbh Heel unit of a ski binding with a ski brake and with a heel jaw as well as ski binding, in particular touring binding, with such a heel unit

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FR2383681A1 (en) 1977-03-15 1978-10-13 Beyl Jean Joseph Alfred Release bindings fixing system for ski - has sole plate held in piston by spring loaded studs clipping into holes in plate and easily removable
DE2756525A1 (en) 1977-12-19 1979-06-21 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co SKI BRAKES RELEASABLY ARRANGED ON THE BASE PLATE OF A SKI BINDING
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH397500A (en) 1962-12-15 1965-08-15 Alfred Beyl Jean Joseph Safety device for attaching the back of a boot to a ski
FR2383681A1 (en) 1977-03-15 1978-10-13 Beyl Jean Joseph Alfred Release bindings fixing system for ski - has sole plate held in piston by spring loaded studs clipping into holes in plate and easily removable
DE2756525A1 (en) 1977-12-19 1979-06-21 Ver Baubeschlag Gretsch Co SKI BRAKES RELEASABLY ARRANGED ON THE BASE PLATE OF A SKI BINDING
FR2447732A1 (en) * 1979-02-05 1980-08-29 Tmc Corp JUNCTION PIECE FOR THE REMOVABLE COUPLING OF A SOLE SUPPORT PLATE AND A SKI FIXING ELEMENT
FR2668941A1 (en) 1990-11-09 1992-05-15 Salomon Sa ALPINE SKI SAFETY FASTENING.
FR2692804A1 (en) 1992-06-30 1993-12-31 Salomon Sa Alpine ski binding.
FR2741275A1 (en) 1995-11-21 1997-05-23 Look Fixations Sa SKI FIXING EQUIPPED WITH A DETACHABLE BRAKE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69920328D1 (en) 2004-10-28
DE69920328T2 (en) 2005-09-29
FR2779971B1 (en) 2000-08-18
EP0965369B1 (en) 2004-09-22
US6073955A (en) 2000-06-13
ATE276805T1 (en) 2004-10-15
FR2779971A1 (en) 1999-12-24

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