EP0963298B1 - Method for the production of waxy chalk - Google Patents
Method for the production of waxy chalk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0963298B1 EP0963298B1 EP98909466A EP98909466A EP0963298B1 EP 0963298 B1 EP0963298 B1 EP 0963298B1 EP 98909466 A EP98909466 A EP 98909466A EP 98909466 A EP98909466 A EP 98909466A EP 0963298 B1 EP0963298 B1 EP 0963298B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packaging container
- mould
- chalk
- mould cavities
- crayon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K19/00—Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
- B43K19/003—Chalks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K19/00—Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
- B43K19/16—Making non-propelling pencils
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing Wax crayons and a packaging container for such crayons.
- Wax crayons are usually made by an extrusion or produced a casting process. In the latter procedure becomes a liquefied chalk mass in the chalk geometry appropriate molds cast in. After cooling the The chalk is removed from the mold and packed.
- US 3,166, 792 describes a method by which an end user can make himself wax crayons.
- a water fillable container includes, with which the corresponding to the pen shape Mold filled with chalk can be solidified by cooling is.
- DE 1 407 098 describes a method for the introduction of pourable pastes in stick or stick form, e.g. of Lipstick masses described in a container.
- the disclosure DE 43 05 369 A1 discloses a method for the production a mine where the volatile components Lead mass in a sprayable plastic tube is poured. The plastic tube filled with lead mass forms the lead of a pencil with a wooden covering.
- the object of the invention is a simplified method for Production of wax crayons and a packaging container to propose for such chalks.
- the liquefied wax crayon is poured into a mold, which is a packaging container with several of the chalk geometry corresponding mold cavities, the mold cavities can be closed with a removable lid.
- a mold which is a packaging container with several of the chalk geometry corresponding mold cavities
- the mold cavities can be closed with a removable lid.
- the Walls of the mold cavities are wetted with a release agent. Since painting crayons are usually offered in several colors be, it is useful if the individual mold cavities of the packaging container with differently colored chalk masses be filled.
- the packaging container can advantageously also have mold cavities, which are designed in the manner of a channel which is open on the one hand. Through this configuration the casting process is much easier.
- the gutter can after cooling Chalk mass through a lid, conveniently one of several mold cavities covering removable cover can be closed.
- Mold cavities 3 are separated from each other.
- the mold cavities 3 are corresponding the desired chalk geometry. They assign one for wax crayons Usual length from 8 to 14 cm.
- the cross-sectional shape is about square. But there are also packaging containers or mold cavities conceivable for chalks with triangular, rectangular, etc. cross-section.
- the casting process is carried out very simply in that a casting device 4 liquefied chalk mass is poured into a mold cavity 3.
- a separate casting device 4, 4a, 4b, etc. is provided to differentiate the packaging container with chalk masses Fill colors.
- the packaging container closed with a lid (not shown).
- the material for the packaging container is preferably plastic. Such a plastic is chosen to whom the chalk masses are not liable. Another way to get stuck and thus complicating the removal of the chalk from the packaging container prevent, is to wet the walls of the mold cavities with a release agent.
- the packaging container shown in Figure 3 is essentially cuboid.
- the Mold cavities are formed here as molded tubes 6, which on the one hand end blindly and on the other hand, open into an end face 9 of the container with openings 7. With the above Pouring device described, the mold tubes 6 are filled through the openings 7.
- the end face 9 is provided with a removable cover 8, which covers all openings 7, lockable.
- metal is also used as the material for the packaging container in question.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wachskreiden und einen Verpackungsbehälter für solche Kreiden. Wachskreiden werden üblicherweise durch ein Extrusionsoder ein Gießverfahren hergestellt. Bei dem letzteren Verfahren wird eine verflüssigte Kreidenmasse in der Kreidegeometrie entsprechende Formen eingegossen. Nach dem Erkalten der Masse werden die Kreiden entformt und verpackt. In US 3,166, 792 ist ein Verfahren beschrieben, mit dem ein Endverbraucher sich selbst Wachsmalkreiden herstellen kann. Dazu ist eine Vorrichtung vorgesehen, die einen mit Wasser befüllbaren Behälter umfasst, mit dem die in eine der Stiftform entsprechende Gießform eingefüllte Kreidenmasse durch Kühlung verfestigbar ist. In DE 1 407 098 ist ein Verfahren zum einbringen von gießbaren Pasten in Stift- oder Stangenform, z.B. von Lippenstiftmassen in einen Behälter beschrieben. Die Offenlegungsschrift DE 43 05 369 A1 offenbart ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Mine, bei dem die flüchtige Bestandteile enthaltende Minenmasse in ein spritzbares Kunststoffröhrchen eingegossen wird. Das mit Minenmasse gefüllte Kunststoffröhrchen bildet die Mine eines Stiftes mit Holzummantelung.The invention relates to a method for producing Wax crayons and a packaging container for such crayons. Wax crayons are usually made by an extrusion or produced a casting process. In the latter procedure becomes a liquefied chalk mass in the chalk geometry appropriate molds cast in. After cooling the The chalk is removed from the mold and packed. In US 3,166, 792 describes a method by which an end user can make himself wax crayons. There is one Device provided that a water fillable container includes, with which the corresponding to the pen shape Mold filled with chalk can be solidified by cooling is. DE 1 407 098 describes a method for the introduction of pourable pastes in stick or stick form, e.g. of Lipstick masses described in a container. The disclosure DE 43 05 369 A1 discloses a method for the production a mine where the volatile components Lead mass in a sprayable plastic tube is poured. The plastic tube filled with lead mass forms the lead of a pencil with a wooden covering.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es ein vereinfachtes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wachskreiden und einen Verpackungsbehälter für solche Kreiden vorzuschlagen. The object of the invention is a simplified method for Production of wax crayons and a packaging container to propose for such chalks.
Diese Aufgabe wird nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gelöst, dass die
verflüssigte Wachskreidenmasse in eine Form gegossen wird,
die ein Verpackungsbehälter mit mehreren der Kreidengeometrie
entsprechenden Formhohlräumen ist, wobei die Formhohlräume
mit einem abnehmbaren Deckel verschlossen werden. Bei diesem
Verfahren entfällt der Entformungs- und im wesentlichen auch
der Verpackungsschritt. Ein Entformen und ein Einlegen der
Kreiden in Verpackungsbehälter ist also nicht mehr notwendig.
Die Form kann beispielsweise so ausgebildet sein, dass mehrere
parallel nebeneinander angeordnete, der Kreidengeometrie
entsprechende und allseits geschlossene Formhohlräume mit der
verflüssigten Kreidenmasse befüllt werden. Die gleichzeitig
als Verpackungsbehälter dienende Form kann so ausgebildet
sein, dass durch entsprechende Perforierungen oder Schwächungsstellen
der Behälter geöffnet werden kann und die Kreiden
entnommen werden können.This object is achieved according to
Um das Entnehmen zu erleichtern, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Wände der Formhohlräume mit einem Trennmittel benetzt sind. Da üblicherweise Malkreiden in mehreren Farbtönen angeboten werden, ist es zweckmäßig, wenn die einzelnen Formhohlräume des Verpackungsbehälters mit unterschiedlich gefärbten Kreidenmassen befüllt werden. To make removal easier, it is advantageous if the Walls of the mold cavities are wetted with a release agent. Since painting crayons are usually offered in several colors be, it is useful if the individual mold cavities of the packaging container with differently colored chalk masses be filled.
Der Verpackungsbehälter kann in vorteilhafter Weise auch Formhohlräume aufweisen, die nach Art einer einerseits offenen Rinne ausgebildet sind. Durch diese Ausgestaltung ist der Gießvorgang wesentlich erleichtert. Die Rinne kann nach dem Erkalten der Kreidenmasse durch einen Deckel, zweckmäßigerweise einen mehrere Formhohlräume überdeckenden abnehmbaren Deckel verschlossen werden.The packaging container can advantageously also have mold cavities, which are designed in the manner of a channel which is open on the one hand. Through this configuration the casting process is much easier. The gutter can after cooling Chalk mass through a lid, conveniently one of several mold cavities covering removable cover can be closed.
Die Erfindung wird nun anhand von Zeichnungen näher erläutert:The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to drawings:
Es zeigen:
- Fig.1
- einen für ein erfindungsgemäßes Verfahren verwendbaren Verpackungsbehälter, ohne Deckel, und
- Fig.2
- eine schematische Darstellung des Eingießens von Kreidenmasse in einen Verpackungsbehälter und
- Fig.3
- eine weitere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungsbehälters.
- Fig.1
- a packaging container usable for a method according to the invention, without a lid, and
- Fig.2
- a schematic representation of the pouring of chalk mass in a packaging container and
- Figure 3
- a further embodiment of a packaging container according to the invention.
Fig.1 zeigt eine schachtelartige Verpackung 1, in der durch Trennwände 2 mehrere
Formhohlräume 3 voneinander abgetrennt sind. Die Formhohlräume 3 sind entsprechend
der gewünschten Kreidengeometrie gestaltet. Sie weisen eine für Wachskreiden
übliche Länge von 8 bis 14 cm auf. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Querschnittsform
etwa quadratisch. Es sind aber auch Verpackungsbehälter bzw. Formhohlräume
für Kreiden mit dreieckigem, rechteckigem usw. Querschnitt denkbar.1 shows a box-
Der Gießvorgang erfolgt ganz einfach dadurch, daß über eine Gießeinrichtung 4 eine
verflüssigte Kreidenmasse in einen Formhohlraum 3 eingegossen wird. In Fig.2 ist angedeutet,
daß für jeden Formhohlraum 3 eine eigene Gießvorrichtung 4, 4a, 4b usw.
vorgesehen ist, um den Verpackungsbehälter mit Kreidenmassen unterschiedlicher
Farben zu füllen. Nach dem Erkalten der Kreidenmasse wird der Verpackungsbehälter
mit einem Deckel (nicht dargestellt), verschlossen. Das Material für den Verpackungsbehälter
ist vorzugsweise Kunststoff. Es wird dabei ein solcher Kunststoff gewählt, an
dem die Kreidenmassen nicht haften. Eine andere Möglichkeit, ein Festhaften und
damit eine Erschwerung der Entnahme der Kreiden aus dem Verpackungsbehälter zu
verhindern, besteht darin, die Wände der Formhohlräume mit einem Trennmittel zu benetzen.The casting process is carried out very simply in that a
Der in Fig.3 gezeigte Verpackungsbehälter ist im wesentlichen quaderförmig. Die
Formhohlräume sind hier als Formröhren 6 ausgebildet, die einerseits blind enden und
andererseits in einer Stirnseite 9 des Behälters mit Öffnungen 7 münden. Mit der oben
beschriebenen Gießvorrichtung werden die Formröhren 6 über die Öffnungen 7 gefüllt.
Die Stirnseite 9 ist mit einem abnehmbaren Deckel 8, der sämtliche Öffnungen 7 überdeckt,
abschließbar. Neben Kunststoff kommt auch Metall als Material für den Verpakkungsbehälter
in Frage.The packaging container shown in Figure 3 is essentially cuboid. The
Mold cavities are formed here as molded tubes 6, which on the one hand end blindly and
on the other hand, open into an
Claims (9)
- Method of producing wax crayons by pouring a wax-crayon substance into a mould, in the case of which the mould is a packaging container (1) with a plurality of mould cavities (3) corresponding to the crayon geometry, the mould cavities being closed by a cover.
- Method according to Claim 1, characterized in that the walls of the mould cavities are wetted with a release agent before the crayon substance is poured in.
- Method according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that crayon substances of different colours are poured into the mould cavities (3).
- Packaging container for wax crayons, characterized in that the packaging container is a mould for the wax crayons with a plurality of mould cavities (3) corresponding to the crayon geometry and with a removable cover which closes the mould cavities.
- Packaging container according to Claim 4, characterized in that the mould cavities (3) are designed in the manner of a channel.
- Packaging container according to Claim 5, characterized in that the cover covers over a plurality of mould cavities (3).
- Packaging container according to Claim 4, characterized in that the mould cavities are designed as blind-hole-like mould tubes (6) which open out on the end side.
- Packaging container according to Claim 7, characterized by an end-side cover (8) which covers over all the openings (7) of the mould tubes (6).
- Packaging container according to one of Claims 5 - 8, characterized in that the cover and/or the packaging container consist/consists of plastic or metal.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19706372A DE19706372C2 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1997-02-19 | Process for the production of wax crayons and packaging containers for wax crayons |
DE19706372 | 1997-02-19 | ||
PCT/EP1998/000854 WO1998036919A1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-02-14 | Method for the production of waxy chalk |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0963298A1 EP0963298A1 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
EP0963298B1 true EP0963298B1 (en) | 2002-10-23 |
Family
ID=7820713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98909466A Expired - Lifetime EP0963298B1 (en) | 1997-02-19 | 1998-02-14 | Method for the production of waxy chalk |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0963298B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE226521T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU6398998A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9807428A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2282316A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19706372C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2186135T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998036919A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT208776B (en) * | 1958-04-16 | 1960-04-25 | Habra Werk Ott Kg | Device for packaging materials that are to be frozen, solidify on cooling, or other solid, pulpy or powdery materials and packaging made therewith |
US1945255A (en) * | 1932-04-07 | 1934-01-30 | Joseph Dixon Crucible Co | Apparatus for and process of making lip sticks and the like |
DE801202C (en) * | 1949-12-24 | 1950-12-28 | Heinrich Emmerling | Mold for pouring chalk pencils |
FR1055222A (en) * | 1952-04-26 | 1954-02-17 | Process for the preparation and artistic presentation of makeup sticks and the like, and stick obtained by this process | |
FR1113451A (en) * | 1954-11-02 | 1956-03-29 | lipstick case | |
FR1227271A (en) * | 1959-01-08 | 1960-08-19 | Coty | Process for casting lipstick sticks and the like, and industrial products resulting therefrom |
US3166792A (en) * | 1961-03-03 | 1965-01-26 | Adolph E Goldfarb | Means for molding wax crayons and the like |
DE7720149U1 (en) * | 1977-06-28 | 1978-12-14 | Rheinische Wellpappenfabrik | Block of molded putty |
US4602886A (en) * | 1983-12-28 | 1986-07-29 | Smit Adrianus J | Multi-color marking implement |
DE3726996A1 (en) * | 1987-08-13 | 1989-02-23 | Matthias Dipl Chem Dr Hempel | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MINES FOR COSMETIC PENS AND THE LIKE |
DE4305369C2 (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1995-10-26 | Schwan Stabilo Schwanhaeusser | Process for the production of pencils, in particular cosmetic pencils |
DE29702855U1 (en) * | 1997-02-19 | 1997-09-04 | Faber Castell A W | Packaging container for wax crayons |
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 DE DE19706372A patent/DE19706372C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-02-14 CA CA002282316A patent/CA2282316A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-02-14 WO PCT/EP1998/000854 patent/WO1998036919A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-14 AU AU63989/98A patent/AU6398998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-02-14 DE DE59806051T patent/DE59806051D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-14 ES ES98909466T patent/ES2186135T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-14 EP EP98909466A patent/EP0963298B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-14 AT AT98909466T patent/ATE226521T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-14 BR BR9807428A patent/BR9807428A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19706372A1 (en) | 1998-09-03 |
ATE226521T1 (en) | 2002-11-15 |
CA2282316A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
DE59806051D1 (en) | 2002-11-28 |
BR9807428A (en) | 2000-03-21 |
ES2186135T3 (en) | 2003-05-01 |
DE19706372C2 (en) | 2001-05-10 |
EP0963298A1 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
WO1998036919A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
AU6398998A (en) | 1998-09-09 |
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