EP0948368A1 - Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles - Google Patents

Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles

Info

Publication number
EP0948368A1
EP0948368A1 EP97954168A EP97954168A EP0948368A1 EP 0948368 A1 EP0948368 A1 EP 0948368A1 EP 97954168 A EP97954168 A EP 97954168A EP 97954168 A EP97954168 A EP 97954168A EP 0948368 A1 EP0948368 A1 EP 0948368A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
skin
rad
articles
sec
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97954168A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Fabio Cinelli
Peter Coles
Italo Corzani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP96120738A external-priority patent/EP0850619A1/en
Priority claimed from EP97110730A external-priority patent/EP0853934A1/en
Priority claimed from EP97120337A external-priority patent/EP0850649A1/en
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co filed Critical Procter and Gamble Co
Priority to EP97954168A priority Critical patent/EP0948368A1/en
Publication of EP0948368A1 publication Critical patent/EP0948368A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/475—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/66—Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads
    • A61F13/82—Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads with means for attaching to the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0208—Tissues; Wipes; Patches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0212—Face masks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/58—Adhesives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/58—Adhesives
    • A61L15/585—Mixtures of macromolecular compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L24/00—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices
    • A61L24/04—Surgical adhesives or cements; Adhesives for colostomy devices containing macromolecular materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • C08L53/025—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J153/005—Modified block copolymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J153/02—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J153/02—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • C09J153/025—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes modified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials

Definitions

  • the topical adhesive has an elastic modulus at a temperature of 37°C (100° Fahrenheit) abbreviated G' 37 and a viscous modulus at a temperature of 37°C (100° Fahrenheit) of G" 37 .
  • the difference ⁇ (G' 37 - G" 37 ) between the elastic modulus G' 37 at a frequency of 1 rad/sec and the viscous modulus G" 37 at a frequency of 1 rad/sec is also defined for the topical adhesive. This difference gives an indication of the behaviour of the topical adhesive with respect to the level of adhesive residues left on the skin after removal of the topical adhesive.
  • ⁇ G' 37 is not greater than 10000 Pa, preferably less than 5000 Pa, most preferably less than 2000 Pa, or both. • the difference ⁇ (G' 37 - G" 37 ) (1 rad/sec) is greater than or equal to 1250 Pa, preferably greater than or equal to 2500 Pa, more preferably greater than or equal to 3500 Pa.
  • the rheological behaviour and acceptance of a topical adhesive can also be related to the specific heat capacity.
  • the specific heat capacity of the topical adhesive is less than 4 J/g/K, more preferably less than 3 J/g/K and most preferably less than 2 J/g/K.
  • the adhesive according to the present invention is used in the context of functional articles such as cosmetic or pharmaceutical delivery articles which provide a substance to the skin such as skin treatment, substances, creams, lotions, hormones, vitamins, deodorants, or drugs; alternatively cosmetic or pharmaceutical delivery articles can also provide a substance to emanate away from the skin such as insecticides, inhalation drugs, or perfumes; further the adhesive of the present invention can also be used in functional articles which are not attached to the skin but as a component in articles which require a high residence time on the skin such as decorative cosmetics (lipstick, eye colors, stage make-up) or cleaning article (hand cleaner, face mask, hygienic cleanser especially for pores).
  • the word "skin" according to the present invention does relate to the outer surface of the derma of humans or animals.
  • the absolute values of the -elastic modulus should not be too high, otherwise the adhesive is too hard and it is not able to intimately join or mold to the surface to which it is expected to adhere. It is also important to have a low absolute value of G" in order to have good cohesion which is particularly valuable when using articles which are frequently removed and adhered again or replaced while the material remains soft and capable of gently adhering to skin.
  • G' 37 (1 rad/sec) - G" 37 (1 rad/sec) is not less than 0.5, preferably in the range 0.7 to 3, most preferably in the range 1 to 1.8.
  • hydrophilic or hydrophobic liquid plasticisers may be for oily systems, e.g. the fatty acids of Cs to C22, their metallic salts and their polyoxo-derivatives; lanolin derivatives; silica; bentonite, montmorillonite and their derivatives; polyamides, waxes or mixtures thereof.
  • additives known in the art as preservatives, antioxidants, anti UV, pigments, mineral fillers, rheology modifiers etc. can also be comprised in quantities up to 10 % each.
  • compositions for topical adhesives can be divided into three families according to the nature of the main component, i.e. usually the liquid plasticiser(s):
  • Hydrophobic compositions in which the plasticiser is typically an oil or blend of oils of vegetable or mineral origin and the polymer is usually a synthetic polymer, preferably an elastomer, soluble or swellable in oil(s).
  • Mixed phase compositions in which both hydrophobic and hydrophilic components, possibly in both plasticisers and polymers, form two or more separate phases. In such cases an emulsifier/surfactant is preferably present at a suitable level to form stable emulsions between the incompatible phases.
  • the hydrophobic components are prevailing vs. the hydrophilic ones.
  • hydrophilic topical adhesives tend to be perceived as cold and wet which upon application to the skin of a human is not in line with typical expectation. Additional problems result from the fact that in particular topical adhesives comprising water as the plasticiser have a tendency to dry out unless they are sealed into an impermeable package.
  • composition contained 301 parts of tackifying resin per 100 parts of Kraton polymer.
  • the tackifying resin was Escorez 5300, a hydrogenated resin available from Exxon Co.
  • topical adhesive compositions according to the present invention have been judged as comfortable for initial application and for removal form sensitive, hairy skin without causing pain.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
EP97954168A 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles Withdrawn EP0948368A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97954168A EP0948368A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96120738 1996-12-23
EP96120738A EP0850619A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1996-12-23 Disposable absorbent article for topical adhesive attachment to the skin of a wearer
EP97110730A EP0853934A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-07-01 Disposable absorbent article for secure topical adhesive attachment to the skin of a wearer and comfortable removal
EP97110730 1997-07-01
EP97120337 1997-11-20
EP97120337A EP0850649A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-11-20 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles
PCT/US1997/023471 WO1998028018A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles
EP97954168A EP0948368A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0948368A1 true EP0948368A1 (en) 1999-10-13

Family

ID=54774301

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97954168A Withdrawn EP0948368A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles
EP97952628A Withdrawn EP0946213A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles
EP97950989A Withdrawn EP0948364A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Lipophilic adhesive for secure topical attachment to the skin and comfortable removal

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97952628A Withdrawn EP0946213A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Adhesive for application of functional articles to the skin and comfortable removal of such articles
EP97950989A Withdrawn EP0948364A1 (en) 1996-12-23 1997-12-22 Lipophilic adhesive for secure topical attachment to the skin and comfortable removal

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (3) EP0948368A1 (zh)
JP (3) JP2001507591A (zh)
KR (3) KR20000069690A (zh)
CN (3) CN1246067A (zh)
AU (3) AU5385398A (zh)
CA (3) CA2275898A1 (zh)
WO (3) WO1998028022A1 (zh)

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EP1104666A1 (en) 1999-12-03 2001-06-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Container for the collection of menstrual flow
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EP1504740B1 (en) 2003-08-07 2013-03-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Latex bonded acquisition layer having temperature insensitive liquid handling properties
EP1504741A1 (en) 2003-08-07 2005-02-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Latex bonded acquisition layer having pressure insensitive liquid handling properties
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US8673283B2 (en) 2006-05-03 2014-03-18 L'oreal Cosmetic compositions containing block copolymers, tackifiers and a solvent mixture
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20000069677A (ko) 2000-11-25
CN1246067A (zh) 2000-03-01
WO1998028015A1 (en) 1998-07-02
CA2275990A1 (en) 1998-07-02
WO1998028022A1 (en) 1998-07-02
CN1246063A (zh) 2000-03-01
AU5385398A (en) 1998-07-17
CA2275772A1 (en) 1998-07-02
JP2001507962A (ja) 2001-06-19
WO1998028018A1 (en) 1998-07-02
CN1246066A (zh) 2000-03-01
EP0948364A1 (en) 1999-10-13
JP2001507591A (ja) 2001-06-12
AU5801498A (en) 1998-07-17
AU5619598A (en) 1998-07-17
EP0946213A1 (en) 1999-10-06
KR20000069657A (ko) 2000-11-25
JP2000505702A (ja) 2000-05-16
CA2275898A1 (en) 1998-07-02
KR20000069690A (ko) 2000-11-25

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