EP0945677A3 - Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung mit Flammenstabilisierung - Google Patents

Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung mit Flammenstabilisierung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0945677A3
EP0945677A3 EP99302276A EP99302276A EP0945677A3 EP 0945677 A3 EP0945677 A3 EP 0945677A3 EP 99302276 A EP99302276 A EP 99302276A EP 99302276 A EP99302276 A EP 99302276A EP 0945677 A3 EP0945677 A3 EP 0945677A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
injector
impingement
air
primary
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99302276A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0945677A2 (de
EP0945677B1 (de
Inventor
Stephen A Morford
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Raytheon Technologies Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Publication of EP0945677A2 publication Critical patent/EP0945677A2/de
Publication of EP0945677A3 publication Critical patent/EP0945677A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0945677B1 publication Critical patent/EP0945677B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • F23C7/002Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply the air being submitted to a rotary or spinning motion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/20Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
    • F23D14/22Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/72Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
    • F23D14/78Cooling burner parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor
    • F23C2900/07002Premix burners with air inlet slots obtained between offset curved wall surfaces, e.g. double cone burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2204/00Burners adapted for simultaneous or alternative combustion having more than one fuel supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/14Special features of gas burners
    • F23D2900/14021Premixing burners with swirling or vortices creating means for fuel or air
EP99302276A 1998-03-24 1999-03-24 Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung mit Flammenstabilisierung Expired - Lifetime EP0945677B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/046,903 US6178752B1 (en) 1998-03-24 1998-03-24 Durability flame stabilizing fuel injector with impingement and transpiration cooled tip
US46903 1998-03-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0945677A2 EP0945677A2 (de) 1999-09-29
EP0945677A3 true EP0945677A3 (de) 2000-01-19
EP0945677B1 EP0945677B1 (de) 2004-09-15

Family

ID=21946013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99302276A Expired - Lifetime EP0945677B1 (de) 1998-03-24 1999-03-24 Brennstoffeinspritzvorrichtung mit Flammenstabilisierung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6178752B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0945677B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH11311415A (de)
CN (1) CN1111668C (de)
CA (1) CA2266818C (de)
DE (1) DE69920088T2 (de)
RU (1) RU2229063C2 (de)

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US6363724B1 (en) * 2000-08-31 2002-04-02 General Electric Company Gas only nozzle fuel tip
DE10050248A1 (de) * 2000-10-11 2002-04-18 Alstom Switzerland Ltd Brenner
DE50112904D1 (de) 2000-12-16 2007-10-04 Alstom Technology Ltd Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Vormischbrenners
DE10064259B4 (de) * 2000-12-22 2012-02-02 Alstom Technology Ltd. Brenner mit hoher Flammenstabilität
DE50212753D1 (de) 2001-07-26 2008-10-23 Alstom Technology Ltd Vormischbrenner mit hoher Flammenstabilität
ITMI20012780A1 (it) * 2001-12-21 2003-06-21 Nuovo Pignone Spa Dispositivo di iniezione principale di combustibile liquido per camera di combustione singola dotata di camera di pre-miscelamento di una tu
US6857271B2 (en) * 2002-12-16 2005-02-22 Power Systems Mfg., Llc Secondary fuel nozzle with readily customizable pilot fuel flow rate
EP1601913A1 (de) 2003-03-07 2005-12-07 Alstom Technology Ltd Vormischbrenner
JP4767851B2 (ja) * 2003-09-05 2011-09-07 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト ガスタービン・エンジンの燃焼を安定させる装置
US20060191268A1 (en) * 2005-02-25 2006-08-31 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for cooling gas turbine fuel nozzles
EP1943464A1 (de) * 2005-11-04 2008-07-16 ALSTOM Technology Ltd Brennstofflanze
US8140312B2 (en) * 2007-05-14 2012-03-20 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Method and system for determining analyte levels
CN100443806C (zh) * 2006-05-16 2008-12-17 北京航空航天大学 切向驻涡燃烧室
US8276836B2 (en) * 2007-07-27 2012-10-02 General Electric Company Fuel nozzle assemblies and methods
EP2187128A4 (de) * 2007-08-10 2015-07-29 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Brennkammer
US8393155B2 (en) * 2007-11-28 2013-03-12 Solar Turbines Incorporated Gas turbine fuel injector with insulating air shroud
US8096132B2 (en) * 2008-02-20 2012-01-17 Flexenergy Energy Systems, Inc. Air-cooled swirlerhead
FR2941287B1 (fr) * 2009-01-19 2011-03-25 Snecma Paroi de chambre de combustion de turbomachine a une seule rangee annulaire d'orifices d'entree d'air primaire et de dilution
US9127842B2 (en) * 2009-05-27 2015-09-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Burner, operating method and assembly method
US8789372B2 (en) * 2009-07-08 2014-07-29 General Electric Company Injector with integrated resonator
US8141363B2 (en) * 2009-10-08 2012-03-27 General Electric Company Apparatus and method for cooling nozzles
US20120048961A1 (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-03-01 General Electric Company Dual soft passage nozzle
US20120137695A1 (en) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-07 General Electric Company Fuel nozzle with gas only insert
RU2560099C2 (ru) * 2011-01-31 2015-08-20 Дженерал Электрик Компани Топливное сопло (варианты)
US8966908B2 (en) 2011-06-23 2015-03-03 Solar Turbines Incorporated Phase and amplitude matched fuel injector
US8966906B2 (en) * 2011-09-28 2015-03-03 General Electric Company System for supplying pressurized fluid to a cap assembly of a gas turbine combustor
US9217570B2 (en) * 2012-01-20 2015-12-22 General Electric Company Axial flow fuel nozzle with a stepped center body
US8966907B2 (en) * 2012-04-16 2015-03-03 General Electric Company Turbine combustor system having aerodynamic feed cap
US20130327050A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 General Electric Company Controlling flame stability of a gas turbine generator
RU2618801C2 (ru) * 2013-01-10 2017-05-11 Дженерал Электрик Компани Топливная форсунка, концевой узел топливной форсунки и газовая турбина
US9366190B2 (en) 2013-05-13 2016-06-14 Solar Turbines Incorporated Tapered gas turbine engine liquid gallery
US9592480B2 (en) 2013-05-13 2017-03-14 Solar Turbines Incorporated Inner premix tube air wipe
ITMI20131931A1 (it) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-21 Tenova Spa Bruciatore industriale autorigenerativo e forno industriale per la conduzione di processi di combustione autorigenerativa
CN104110699B (zh) * 2014-07-09 2017-09-15 北京华清燃气轮机与煤气化联合循环工程技术有限公司 一种燃气轮机燃烧室的预混合喷嘴
EP3228937B1 (de) 2016-04-08 2018-11-07 Ansaldo Energia Switzerland AG Verfahren zur verbrennung von brennstoff und verbrennungsvorrichtung
EP3228939B1 (de) 2016-04-08 2020-08-05 Ansaldo Energia Switzerland AG Verfahren zur verbrennung eines brennstoffs und verbrennungsvorrichtung
DE102016226061A1 (de) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Brennerspitze zum Einbau in einen Brenner mit Luftkanalsystem und Brennstoffkanalsystem und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US10612775B2 (en) 2017-06-19 2020-04-07 General Electric Company Dual-fuel fuel nozzle with air shield
US10612784B2 (en) 2017-06-19 2020-04-07 General Electric Company Nozzle assembly for a dual-fuel fuel nozzle
US10663171B2 (en) 2017-06-19 2020-05-26 General Electric Company Dual-fuel fuel nozzle with gas and liquid fuel capability
US10955141B2 (en) 2017-06-19 2021-03-23 General Electric Company Dual-fuel fuel nozzle with gas and liquid fuel capability
US10739007B2 (en) * 2018-05-09 2020-08-11 Power Systems Mfg., Llc Flamesheet diffusion cartridge
US10941941B2 (en) * 2018-07-05 2021-03-09 Solar Turbines Incorporated Fuel injector with a center body assembly
CN109579004B (zh) * 2018-11-09 2020-06-23 鞍钢股份有限公司 一种低温低NOx天然气燃烧系统及燃烧方法
US11286884B2 (en) * 2018-12-12 2022-03-29 General Electric Company Combustion section and fuel injector assembly for a heat engine

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2406725A1 (fr) * 1977-10-24 1979-05-18 Proizv Ob Procede de brulage de carburant dans une chambre de combustion et chambre de combustion annulaire pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede
EP0548908A2 (de) * 1991-12-24 1993-06-30 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Kraftstoff-Einspritzdüsen-Anordnung zur Verwendung in einer Gasturbinen-Brennkammer
EP0638769A2 (de) * 1993-08-10 1995-02-15 ABB Management AG Brennstofflanze für flüssige und/oder gasförmige Brennstoffe sowie Verfahren zu deren Betrieb
WO1995022033A1 (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-17 Solar Turbines Incorporated Injector having low tip temperature
US5502894A (en) * 1994-04-28 1996-04-02 Burke, Deceased; Thomas M. Method of constructing a ceramic oxy-gas torch tip
WO1996019699A1 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 United Technologies Corporation LOW NOx FUEL NOZZLE ASSEMBLY
US5540056A (en) * 1994-01-12 1996-07-30 General Electric Company Cyclonic prechamber with a centerbody for a gas turbine engine combustor
EP0777081A2 (de) * 1995-12-02 1997-06-04 Abb Research Ltd. Vormischbrenner

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US2266834A (en) * 1931-05-09 1941-12-23 Linde Air Prod Co Blowpipe nozzle
US3545903A (en) * 1969-03-12 1970-12-08 United States Steel Corp Burner for preheating a refractory lined vessel
US5121608A (en) * 1988-02-06 1992-06-16 Rolls-Royce Plc Gas turbine engine fuel burner
EP0534685A1 (de) * 1991-09-23 1993-03-31 General Electric Company Vormischbrenner mit niedriger NOx-Produktion
US5307634A (en) 1992-02-26 1994-05-03 United Technologies Corporation Premix gas nozzle
US5288021A (en) * 1992-08-03 1994-02-22 Solar Turbines Incorporated Injection nozzle tip cooling
DE4239903C1 (de) * 1992-11-27 1994-06-30 Franz Kuenzli Ag Wangen Injektor-Mundstück für Brenneraggregate
US5307643A (en) 1993-04-21 1994-05-03 Mechanical Ingenuity Corp. Method and apparatus for controlling refrigerant gas in a low pressure refrigeration system
US5461865A (en) 1994-02-24 1995-10-31 United Technologies Corporation Tangential entry fuel nozzle
US5479773A (en) 1994-10-13 1996-01-02 United Technologies Corporation Tangential air entry fuel nozzle
US5899076A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-05-04 United Technologies Corporation Flame disgorging two stream tangential entry nozzle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2406725A1 (fr) * 1977-10-24 1979-05-18 Proizv Ob Procede de brulage de carburant dans une chambre de combustion et chambre de combustion annulaire pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procede
EP0548908A2 (de) * 1991-12-24 1993-06-30 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Kraftstoff-Einspritzdüsen-Anordnung zur Verwendung in einer Gasturbinen-Brennkammer
EP0638769A2 (de) * 1993-08-10 1995-02-15 ABB Management AG Brennstofflanze für flüssige und/oder gasförmige Brennstoffe sowie Verfahren zu deren Betrieb
US5540056A (en) * 1994-01-12 1996-07-30 General Electric Company Cyclonic prechamber with a centerbody for a gas turbine engine combustor
WO1995022033A1 (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-17 Solar Turbines Incorporated Injector having low tip temperature
US5502894A (en) * 1994-04-28 1996-04-02 Burke, Deceased; Thomas M. Method of constructing a ceramic oxy-gas torch tip
WO1996019699A1 (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-06-27 United Technologies Corporation LOW NOx FUEL NOZZLE ASSEMBLY
EP0777081A2 (de) * 1995-12-02 1997-06-04 Abb Research Ltd. Vormischbrenner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69920088D1 (de) 2004-10-21
US6178752B1 (en) 2001-01-30
CA2266818C (en) 2005-09-20
CN1111668C (zh) 2003-06-18
EP0945677A2 (de) 1999-09-29
CA2266818A1 (en) 1999-09-24
EP0945677B1 (de) 2004-09-15
DE69920088T2 (de) 2005-01-20
RU2229063C2 (ru) 2004-05-20
CN1234483A (zh) 1999-11-10
JPH11311415A (ja) 1999-11-09

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