EP0940349A1 - Dose bestehend aus lösbaren, schwenkbaren Elementen, insbesondere für Leuchten - Google Patents

Dose bestehend aus lösbaren, schwenkbaren Elementen, insbesondere für Leuchten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0940349A1
EP0940349A1 EP99400471A EP99400471A EP0940349A1 EP 0940349 A1 EP0940349 A1 EP 0940349A1 EP 99400471 A EP99400471 A EP 99400471A EP 99400471 A EP99400471 A EP 99400471A EP 0940349 A1 EP0940349 A1 EP 0940349A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
housing according
latching
arm
housing element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99400471A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0940349B1 (de
Inventor
Emmanuel Barrier
Jean-Jacques Domingues
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Legrand SA
Legrand SNC
Original Assignee
Legrand SA
Legrand SNC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Legrand SA, Legrand SNC filed Critical Legrand SA
Publication of EP0940349A1 publication Critical patent/EP0940349A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0940349B1 publication Critical patent/EP0940349B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/16Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
    • B65D43/163Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately
    • B65D43/164Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately and connected by interfitting hinge elements integrally with the container and the lid formed respectively
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/107Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using hinge joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/164Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00953Sealing means
    • B65D2543/00962Sealing means inserted
    • B65D2543/00972Collars or rings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the housings of the genre comprising two housing elements attached to each other following a confrontation surface, jointly defining any housing, and releasably connected to each other in each of two opposite assembly areas.
  • One of the housing elements constituting such a housing then constitutes a base, suitable for fixing the assembly to any support, while that, acting in the manner of a cover with respect to this base, the other of these housing elements constitutes for example a verrine.
  • the present invention generally relates to a layout allowing simple and efficient easy and controlled access to the interior volume of housings of this type and also leading to other benefits.
  • each housing elements comprises, on the one hand, at least one member latching, by which it is able to cooperate in hooking with a member additional snap-in provided in correspondence on the other element of housing, and, on the other hand, at least one journal member, by which it is able to cooperate in pivoting with a journal member complementary also provided in correspondence on the other element of housing, and in that, for at least one of the housing elements, the member at least, is carried by an elastically deformable arm, in being, for example, disposed at the end thereof.
  • snap-in means which make reporting very easy and quickly these housing elements one on the other, by a simple engagement by force of one on the other, and, on the other hand, journaling means, which allow to proceed, if desired, to an opening of the assembly without complete separation of the two housing elements, one with respect to the other, by ensuring only on one side the separation of these while leaving articulated to each other on the other side.
  • the two assembly zones of the housing according to the invention thus both using snap-fastening means and journaling means, they can each be used interchangeably, and alternatively, of opening zone or articulation zone, so that the opening of this case can advantageously intervene either side or the other.
  • both of these assembly zones are each advantageously capable of allowing a very wide opening of the housing according to the invention.
  • this opening is thus likely to occur on at least 180 °.
  • journaling of the housing element, the latching member of which is worn by an elastically deformable arm forms a single piece with this latching member.
  • this journal member is dissociated from this member and forms a separate part therefrom.
  • the housing 10 is of kind comprising, overall, two elements of housings 10A, 10B, which, reported one on the other along a confrontation surface 11, defining together any housing 12, are connected to each other so disengageable in each of two opposite assembly zones 14.
  • a housing 10 for lighting It is, for example, a housing 10 for lighting.
  • the housing element 10A then constitutes a base, which is suitable for allow the whole to be reported on any medium, and, intervening at like a cover, the housing element 10B then constitutes jointly a verrine.
  • the housing 10 generally had a generally parallelepiped shape and that it shared substantially by half between the two housing elements 10A, 10B which constitute it, along a confrontation surface 11 which, moreover, is substantially flat.
  • the housing elements 10A, 10B will also not be described in all their details here.
  • the housing element 10A forms, externally, projecting from its side wall, in the vicinity of its outlet 15, but slightly behind it, a gutter 16, which runs all along its periphery, being open from the side of confrontation surface 11, to serve as a housing for a seal seal 17, and the free edge of which belongs to the confrontation surface 11, and that, jointly, the housing element 10B forms, throughout its perimeter, at its own outlet 18, in correspondence with the gutter 16 of the housing element 10A, a tongue 19, by which it is able to act in compression on the seal 17, with, externally, projecting on its side wall, a flange 20, which, intended to be applied on the edge free from the gutter 16 of the housing element 10A, belongs, like this one, on the confrontation surface 11, and which, in practice, is locally interrupted at the right of each of the two assembly zones 14.
  • the two areas assembly 14 intervene, back to back, in the middle zone of two faces opposite housing elements 10A, 10B, for example in the area median of their small faces, each extending on either side of the confrontation area 11.
  • these two assembly zones 14, only one of which is visible in the figures, have identical constitutions.
  • each of the housing elements 10A, 10B comprises, on the one hand, at least one member 22A, 22B, by which it is able to cooperate in picking with a complementary latching member 22B, 22A provided in correspondence on the other housing element 10B, 10A, and, on the other hand, at least one member journal 23A, 23B, by which it is able to cooperate in pivoting with a complementary journalling member 23B, 23A also provided in correspondence on the other housing element 10B, 10A, and, for one at less of the housing elements 10A, 10B, the latching member 22A, 22B, at less, is carried by an elastically deformable arm 24.
  • only the latching member 22B of the housing element 10B is carried by an elastically arm deformable 24, and it is disposed at the end thereof.
  • the latching member 22A of the other housing element 10A, 10B, in the case of the housing element 10A, is itself rigidly linked thereto.
  • the two latching members 22B extend back to back at the free end of the elastically deformable arm 24 who wears them.
  • the elastically deformable arm 24 is connected to the element of housing 10A, 10B which carries it, in this case the housing element 10B, at a distance of the confrontation surface 11, and it extends cantilevered towards this one.
  • the elastically deformable arm 24 extends beyond the confrontation surface 11, and, therefore, beyond the flange 20 of the housing element 10B.
  • the arm elastically deformable 24 extends even beyond the free edge of the tab 19 of the housing element 10B.
  • the arm resiliently deformable 24 is divided into parallel flanges 26 which, at their end free, are connected to each other by the same cross 27.
  • six flanges 26 are provided for the constitution of the elastically deformable arm 24, and they are divided into two groups of three, with, between these two groups, for reasons which will appear below, a space 28 sufficient to allow the insertion of a any tool, not shown.
  • the flanges 26 of the same group are, from their root, and over a fraction of their length, connected two by two by spacers 29 which unify them.
  • the flanges 26 constituting the resilient arm deformable 24 extend perpendicular to the side wall of the element of housing 10B, and perpendicular to the confrontation surface 11; jointly, the crosspiece 27 which connects these flanges 26 extends parallel to the side wall of the housing element 10B and parallel to the surface confrontation 11.
  • the latching members 22B carried by the elastically deformable arm 24 are lugs which make laterally projecting at the free end of this elastically deformable arm 24, being each respectively constituted by the corresponding end of the cross member 27 provided at this level.
  • journal members 23B of the housing element 10B whose snap-fastening members 22B are carried by an elastically arm deformable 24 are dissociated from these latching members 22B and form thus separate pieces of these.
  • these latching members 22B, on the one hand, and these journaling members 23B, on the other hand, can advantageously have separate profiles.
  • the lugs forming the catch members 22B carried by the arm elastically deformable 24, that is to say the pins forming the organs latching 22B of the housing element 10B have, overall, in section transverse, a quarter-circle profile, with a curvilinear side 30 which extends from the side opposite to the side wall of the housing element 10B, a flat 31, which extends parallel to the confrontation surface 11, and, in square with the previous one, a flat 32, which extends from the side of the wall side of the housing element 10B.
  • the snap-fastening members 22A of the other element of housing 10A, 10B in this case the housing element 10A, have, overall, in cross section, an awning profile, and, as it is better visible by example in Figure 5 for one of them, they extend substantially parallel to the confrontation surface 11.
  • latching members 22A On the side of their upper surface, i.e. on the side of the surface confrontation 11, these latching members 22A are, preferably, and as shown, each shot by an engagement profile 34, which generally extends obliquely towards their free end.
  • the latching members 22A of the housing element 10A have, in fact, on the side of their surface upper, a dihedral profile with the point extending towards the surface confrontation 11.
  • the latching members 22A of the element of housing 10A have, jointly, in cross section, in this form of realization, a circular arc profile, which extends substantially over 90 °, and whose concavity is turned in the opposite direction to the confrontation surface 11, being oriented substantially at 45 ° relative to the latter.
  • these latching members 22A are each leaned, laterally, on that of their sides which is the most outside, to a fixed flange 36 which stiffens them.
  • these snap-fastening members 22A face each other, at a distance from each other, on their respective flanges 26, and, established at the same level, both extend generally in withdrawal with respect to the surface confrontation 11.
  • a boss 37 which, to buttress the crosspiece 27 of the elastically deformable arm 24 of the housing element 10B, shape, parallel to the confrontation surface 11, and at a level lower than that latching members 22A, a shoulder 38 in an arc.
  • this boss 37 is split into flanges 39, which, parallel to each other, are offset relative to the flanges 26 forming the elastically deformable arm 24 of the housing element 10B, to be able to nest therewith.
  • the cross member 27 of the elastically deformable arm 24 of the element housing 10B being stiffened by a rib 40 in space 28, the flanges 39 present in the central region of the boss 37 of the housing element 10A are of lesser height, so as not to interfere with this rib 40.
  • each of the journal 23B of the housing element 10B is a protruding lug laterally on an individual support arm 41.
  • this support arm 41 is rigid.
  • the support arm 41 thus carrying a journal member 23B has the same configuration that the flanges 26 constituting the elastically deformable arm 24 carrying the snap members 22B, and it extends parallel thereto.
  • Two journalling members 23B being provided, there is, in practice, two support arms 41, and these frame the arm elastically deformable 24 carrying the snap members 22B, at a distance from this arm elastically deformable 24.
  • the pins forming the organs journal 23B have, generally, in cross section, a profile circular, and, in correspondence with each other, they each contain side opposite to the side wall of the housing element 10B, a flat 42 which extends substantially perpendicular to the confrontation surface 11.
  • the lugs forming the swiveling members 23B of the housing element 10B are coaxial with the lugs forming the members latching 22B of this housing element 10B, and they extend in opposite directions to each other.
  • the journal member 23A of the other housing element 10A, 10B in this case the housing element 10A, comprises, at the edge of a passage engagement 43 parallel to the confrontation surface 11, at the end of this engagement passage 43 opposite this confrontation surface 11, a rounded shoulder 44, the concavity of which generally faces the wall side of the housing element 10A, being oriented substantially at 45 ° by compared to the confrontation area 11.
  • this swiveling member 23A operates at a distance from the side wall of the housing element 10A, substantially parallel to this side wall, and, like a trigger guard or a spacer, it extends between, on the one hand, the corresponding flange 36, on the side thereof opposite to that on which intervenes a latching member 22A, and, on the other hand, a flange 45 parallel to the flange 36, being integral with one and the other of these flanges 36 and 45.
  • the flange 45 which has a configuration similar to that flange 36, present, on its edge, on the side of the confrontation surface 11, a U-shaped notch 46, FIG. 6, capable of forming a cradle at its bottom for the corresponding journal member 23B of the housing element 10B.
  • the distance D1 separating from the gutter 16 the journal 23A is substantially equal to the dimension D2 of the swivel 23B at the right of its flat 42, FIG. 8, while being slightly greater than this dimension D2.
  • the housing element 10A door also, beyond the flanges 45, for guiding the support arms 41 carried by the housing element 10B, flanges 47, which, parallel to flanges 45, have, like these, a configuration analogous to that of flanges 36 and 39.
  • the assembly of the housing 10 according to the invention is done by simple engagement by force of one of its housing elements 10A, 10B relative to each other.
  • journal members 23B of the housing element 10B engage between the bodies of journal 23A of the housing element 10A and the gutter 16 thereof, up to come to the right of the rounded shoulder 44 of these bodies of journal 23A, as can be seen for one of them in FIGS. 10 and 11.
  • the housing elements 10A, 10B are then joined to one another to each of their assembly zones 14.
  • This tool which can for example be a simple screwdriver blade, is insert between the cross member 27 carried by the elastically deformable arm 24 and the side wall of the housing element 10B, using the space 28 provided for this effect, to leverage this cross 27 by building on this side wall.
  • journal members 23A of the housing element 10A are caught under the organs of journal 23B of the housing element 10B, in favor of the shoulder rounded 44 of these, as shown for one of them in the figures 12 and 13, and they thus ensure a hold in engagement of the two elements of housing 10A, 10B relative to each other, without risk of separation untimely of these at this level.
  • the opening of the housing 10 according to the invention can advantageously intervene over 180 °.
  • journalling members 23B of the housing element 10B including the members 22B are carried by an elastically deformable arm 24 each form one and the same piece respectively with these members 22B.
  • the organ or organs at least, could be carried by an elastic arm deformable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
EP99400471A 1998-03-02 1999-02-26 Dose bestehend aus lösbaren, schwenkbaren Elementen, insbesondere für Leuchten Expired - Lifetime EP0940349B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9802475 1998-03-02
FR9802475A FR2775466B1 (fr) 1998-03-02 1998-03-02 Boitier compose d'elements de boitier relies l'un a l'autre de maniere debrayable et articulee, notamment pour luminaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0940349A1 true EP0940349A1 (de) 1999-09-08
EP0940349B1 EP0940349B1 (de) 2004-12-15

Family

ID=9523514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99400471A Expired - Lifetime EP0940349B1 (de) 1998-03-02 1999-02-26 Dose bestehend aus lösbaren, schwenkbaren Elementen, insbesondere für Leuchten

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6186350B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0940349B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE284822T1 (de)
BR (1) BR9900471A (de)
DE (1) DE69922563T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2232090T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2775466B1 (de)
HU (1) HU221398B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003095320A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-20 Rubbermaid Incorporated Multifunction container hinge
US20040182872A1 (en) * 2003-01-29 2004-09-23 Claude Lessard Tamper-resistant container
US7841487B2 (en) * 2004-11-01 2010-11-30 Buckhorn, Inc. Molded container with hinged lids having a knuckle and pin connection
FR2893593B1 (fr) * 2005-11-21 2008-02-01 Fors France Sa Boitier antivol
US8505768B2 (en) * 2009-12-02 2013-08-13 Envionmental Dining, LLC Food tray
DK178731B1 (en) * 2015-03-04 2016-12-12 Plastpack Defence Aps Lightweight ammunition box

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282983A (en) * 1980-07-14 1981-08-11 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Container with improved spring-like hinge
DE4303784A1 (de) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-19 Fluoroware Inc
US5529205A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-25 Carex Inc. Hinge assembly for a container
US5577628A (en) * 1995-09-13 1996-11-26 Tucker Housewares Hamper with bi-directional opening lid
EP0798227A1 (de) * 1995-12-18 1997-10-01 Dsm N.V. Kasten und zugehörige Verbindungselemente

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3663990A (en) * 1969-12-11 1972-05-23 Pacific Associated Lighting In Hinge
US4349120A (en) * 1981-06-10 1982-09-14 Bay State Plastics Corp. Plastic box hinge
US4549670A (en) * 1984-12-19 1985-10-29 Maclean-Fogg Company Hinged tissue cassette apparatus
US5505328A (en) * 1991-07-22 1996-04-09 Woods & Brooks Ltd. Modular container apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4282983A (en) * 1980-07-14 1981-08-11 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Container with improved spring-like hinge
DE4303784A1 (de) * 1992-02-12 1993-08-19 Fluoroware Inc
US5529205A (en) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-25 Carex Inc. Hinge assembly for a container
US5577628A (en) * 1995-09-13 1996-11-26 Tucker Housewares Hamper with bi-directional opening lid
EP0798227A1 (de) * 1995-12-18 1997-10-01 Dsm N.V. Kasten und zugehörige Verbindungselemente

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6186350B1 (en) 2001-02-13
EP0940349B1 (de) 2004-12-15
ES2232090T3 (es) 2005-05-16
HUP9900485A2 (hu) 1999-10-28
FR2775466B1 (fr) 2000-05-19
HU9900485D0 (en) 1999-04-28
DE69922563T2 (de) 2005-12-15
DE69922563D1 (de) 2005-01-20
FR2775466A1 (fr) 1999-09-03
BR9900471A (pt) 2000-01-18
HU221398B1 (en) 2002-09-28
ATE284822T1 (de) 2005-01-15
HUP9900485A3 (en) 1999-12-28

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