EP0934886A1 - Palette - Google Patents
Palette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0934886A1 EP0934886A1 EP99102144A EP99102144A EP0934886A1 EP 0934886 A1 EP0934886 A1 EP 0934886A1 EP 99102144 A EP99102144 A EP 99102144A EP 99102144 A EP99102144 A EP 99102144A EP 0934886 A1 EP0934886 A1 EP 0934886A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- walls
- rungs
- pallet
- parallel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pallet with a Frame floor, its frame spars in the frame level has parallel frame rungs, each consisting of one Hollow section bar with two at least essentially parallel to the frame floor Broad walls exist that with narrow walls interconnected and in particular of different widths are.
- a range with the above characteristics is general known.
- a frame rung has two parallel, but different wide walls.
- the wide walls interconnecting narrow walls are vertical to Frame level arranged so that they with the laterally projecting Form rectangular areas of the wide walls.
- Such corners can get dirty and are not easy to clean.
- the gradation given by the corners affects the handling of the pallet and limits it Use, for example, on operations in which the Corner areas of the support side of the pallet are turned.
- the invention is therefore based on the object To improve the palette with the features mentioned at the beginning, that they are comparatively low in materials is easy to clean.
- the range can be further developed so that the narrow walls parallel to each other and at an angle to the frame level are posed. Through the inclination of the narrow walls the desired cleaning effect is achieved. Also effect the parallel narrow walls that the pallet on both sides can be used without paying attention should be, which is the load side.
- the pallet it is advantageous to design the pallet so that the Narrow walls are placed in opposite directions to the frame level.
- This pallet is also the desired one Cleaning effect through drainage of cleaning liquid when setting up the pallet with horizontal frame rungs reached.
- the cross section of the hollow profile bar larger and the rod correspondingly more stable than if the Narrow walls would be arranged in parallel.
- the opposite diagonal arrangement of the narrow walls of the Frame rungs can be exploited in different ways become.
- the pallet that the frame rungs with wider wide walls are arranged on the load side.
- the Load side of the pallet as closed as possible, because preferably all wide walls are arranged on the same level, namely on the load side.
- Objects can be stacked without being in comparatively large gaps between to tilt the frame rungs. It can also be objects with smaller external dimensions can be stacked on the pallet.
- the range can also be designed so that the frame rungs with wider wide walls on the support side are arranged.
- the training of the pallet is special suitable for such loads where there is a particular small deflection of the frame bottom arrives.
- the edition page the pallet is due to the wider walls particularly rigid, especially when all wide walls are on the support side are arranged.
- Another increase in the resilience of the pallet is to achieve that the frame rungs at least one symmetrical between the sloping narrow walls and vertically have stiffening web arranged to the wide walls.
- the dimensional stability of the frame rungs becomes significant elevated.
- the arrangement of the frame rungs in the frame floor is the Requirements for the frame floor met accordingly. If the frame rungs parallel to a longitudinal spar of the frame floor are arranged, the palette is particularly in Longitudinal direction largely free of deflection. It is not necessary, use additional longitudinal stiffeners.
- the pallet so train that the frame rungs parallel to a cross member of the frame bottom are arranged.
- a further configuration of the pallet is in this regard possible that the inner narrow walls of the frame spars are formed obliquely to the frame level. Through this bevel the narrow walls of the frame spars can be the top achieve cleaning effect described, so that the cleaning the overall range is further improved.
- the figure shows a corner of a frame base 10 one Palette.
- the representation is schematic, so it shows otherwise in Do not use components used with pallets. For example pallet feet were not shown, either these connecting skids.
- the frame base 10 or the pallet can also have further accessories or structures, such as grids that are on the frame floor 10 are built and together with this a lattice box pallet form.
- the frame base is formed by frame spars 11, 12 two of which are mitred and assembled are. Since such pallets for higher loads or repeated, more frequent and robust use are intended, they are made of metal, so that the frame spars 11, 12 their corners are welded together. Not the whole Frame of a frame base 10 is shown by two mutually parallel frame bars 12 and two parallel to each other Frame spars 11 formed, which according to all four corners the representation are interconnected. An education with a butt joint is also possible.
- the longitudinal spar 12 is parallel to several frame rungs 13 arranged.
- the frame rungs 13 are between the frame bars 11 fitted so that their ends in not shown Way can be connected to the frame bars 11, for example, also by welding. Are there the frame rungs 13 with respect to the frame spars parallel to them 12 evenly over the distance between these frame bars distributed so that the same size between the rungs Rung spacings 23 result.
- the frame bars 11, 12 and the frame rungs 13 are each designed as hollow profile bars.
- a frame rung 13 has two parallel wide walls 14, 15 and two narrow walls 16.17. Longitudinal edges 18, 19 of the upper wide wall 14 are connected to longitudinal edges 20, 21 of the lower wide wall 15, so that the hollow profile rod is closed all around.
- the wall thickness all walls 14 to 17 are the same size.
- the wide walls 14,15 are through a centrally arranged stiffening web 22 connected to each other, the same distance to the narrow walls 16.17.
- the wide wall 14 is wider than the wide wall 15. Accordingly the narrow walls 16, 17 are arranged obliquely, i.e. at an angle to a frame plane through the frame bars 11,12 is formed. The inclination is due to the smaller width of the wide wall 15 determines that in relation to the wider screen 14, for example, a third narrower is than the thickness 24 of the frame rung 13. At symmetrical Arrangement of the wide walls 14, 15 results in each other shown oblique arrangement of the narrow walls 16, 17.
- the wide walls 14 of all frame rungs 13 are on the load side arranged so that by the sum of the distances 23rd certain open area is as small as possible.
- the wide walls 14 are also with the load areas 25.26 Frame spars 11, 12 aligned. Furthermore, they are Frame rungs 13 as thick as the frame bars 11, 12, so that the lower wide walls 15 in one plane with the not shown support side frame spar surfaces.
- the frame spars 11, 12 are also in the form of hollow profile bars trained and also provided with a stiffening web 27.
- Das then on the horizontal frame spar 12 spray can due to the slope of the associated narrow wall 28th run in the same way, for example from the narrow wall 17, if the pallet with the frame beam 12, not shown is positioned horizontally upwards. This is usually the narrow wall 28 are parallel to the narrow wall 17.
- the frame rungs 13 shown in the figure can also deviating from the illustration, a cross member 11 parallel to be ordered. It is also possible to use the frame rungs 13 by 180 degrees around a lying in the frame plane Arrange the axis rotated so that the wide walls 15 on the load side are arranged. An influence on the cleaning effect results not because the narrow wall 17 is still the narrow wall 28 of the frame spar 12 is arranged in parallel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- Palette, mit einem Rahmenboden (10), der in der Rahmenebene seinen Rahmenholmen (11,12) parallele Rahmensprossen (13) aufweist, die jeweils aus einem Hohlprofilstab mit zwei zumindest im wesentlichen rahmenbodenparallelen Breitwänden (14,15) bestehen, die mit Schmalwänden (16, 17) miteinander verbunden und insbesondere unterschiedlich breit sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Breitwände (14,15) von ihren Längskanten (18,19,20,21) ausgehend mit schräg zur Rahmenebene gestellten Schmalwänden (16,17) miteinander verbunden sind.
- Palette nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schmalwände (16,17) einander parallel und schräg zur Rahmenebene gestellt sind.
- Palette nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schmalwände (16,17) gegensinnig schräg zur Rahmenebene gestellt sind.
- Palette nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rahmensprossen (13) mit breiteren Breitwänden (14) lastseitig angeordnet sind.
- Palette nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rahmensprossen (13) mit breiteren Breitwänden (14) auflageseitig angeordnet sind.
- Palette nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rahmensprossen (13) mindestens einen symmetrisch zwischen den schrägen Schmalwänden (16,17) und vertikal zu den Breitwänden (16,17) angeordneten Versteifungssteg (22) aufweisen.
- Palette nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rahmensprossen (13) parallel zu einem Längsholm (12) des Rahmenbodens (10) angeordnet sind.
- Palette nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rahmensprossen parallel zu einem Querholm (11) des Rahmenbodens (10) angeordnet sind.
- Palette nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auch die inneren Schmalwände (28) der Rahmenholme (11,12) schräg zur Rahmenebene ausgebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29801933U | 1998-02-05 | ||
DE29801933U DE29801933U1 (de) | 1998-02-05 | 1998-02-05 | Palette |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0934886A1 true EP0934886A1 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
EP0934886B1 EP0934886B1 (de) | 2004-11-17 |
Family
ID=8052225
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99102144A Expired - Lifetime EP0934886B1 (de) | 1998-02-05 | 1999-02-03 | Palette |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0934886B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE282559T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29801933U1 (de) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3878796A (en) * | 1973-12-05 | 1975-04-22 | Econopal Inc | Plastic pallet assembly |
DE7918475U1 (de) * | 1979-06-28 | 1979-10-31 | Schneider Leichtbau Gmbh | Flach- oder Gitterboxpaletten mit verbessertem Fussteil |
DE9408665U1 (de) * | 1994-05-26 | 1994-07-21 | Zarges Leichtbau Gmbh, 82362 Weilheim | Palette aus Metall |
US5809902A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1998-09-22 | Mats Zetterberg | Pallet |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1929769A1 (de) * | 1969-06-12 | 1970-12-17 | Fa Josef Steinmann | Vorrichtung zum Heben,Stapeln und Bewegen von Guetern |
DE7321454U (de) * | 1973-06-08 | 1973-09-20 | Siegener Ag Geisweid | Transportpalette mit V förmigen Kufen |
-
1998
- 1998-02-05 DE DE29801933U patent/DE29801933U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-02-03 DE DE59911062T patent/DE59911062D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-02-03 AT AT99102144T patent/ATE282559T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-03 EP EP99102144A patent/EP0934886B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3878796A (en) * | 1973-12-05 | 1975-04-22 | Econopal Inc | Plastic pallet assembly |
DE7918475U1 (de) * | 1979-06-28 | 1979-10-31 | Schneider Leichtbau Gmbh | Flach- oder Gitterboxpaletten mit verbessertem Fussteil |
US5809902A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1998-09-22 | Mats Zetterberg | Pallet |
DE9408665U1 (de) * | 1994-05-26 | 1994-07-21 | Zarges Leichtbau Gmbh, 82362 Weilheim | Palette aus Metall |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59911062D1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
DE29801933U1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
EP0934886B1 (de) | 2004-11-17 |
ATE282559T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
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