EP0931628A1 - Multi-functional pocket tool - Google Patents
Multi-functional pocket tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0931628A1 EP0931628A1 EP98810028A EP98810028A EP0931628A1 EP 0931628 A1 EP0931628 A1 EP 0931628A1 EP 98810028 A EP98810028 A EP 98810028A EP 98810028 A EP98810028 A EP 98810028A EP 0931628 A1 EP0931628 A1 EP 0931628A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- utensils
- tool according
- pocket tool
- magazine cover
- removable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/003—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools of pliers'-, scissors'- or wrench-type with at least one movable jaw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/02—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
- B25G1/00—Handle constructions
- B25G1/08—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements
- B25G1/085—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multifunctional pocket tool according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the present invention relates also a multi-functional pocket tool of the store or container type, can contain several removable utensils.
- screwdrivers are generally not removable. It is therefore necessary to provide a large number of different screwdrivers on the knife. However, it is not possible to provide as many screwdrivers as longed for. In addition, the Phillips screwdrivers and the hexagonal bits of large size can hardly be integrated into the knife, due to their significant thickness which occupies the place of several utensils conventional.
- Patent document GB583611 (Phillips) describes a tool multifunctional in which removable tips can be inserted and held by an opening in the sides of the tool. These tips are standardized and can, depending on their type, also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers or with screwdrivers. It is thus possible to use several types of screwdrivers or removable keys with a single knife. Tool body acts as a handle to handle the removable tips. To insert a mouthpiece, it is necessary to remove all utensils beforehand from the tool multifunctional. Handling this tool is therefore very inconvenient. This solution would even be dangerous to apply to multifunctional tools with blunt blades or utensils.
- Patent document EP782903 in the name of the applicant describes a pliers knife having an opening in one of the lateral ribs to receive various removable bits, for example for screwdrivers or hexagonal tips. This arrangement allows the tips to be operated with an important moment, and without risk of folding a utensil inside of the knife. This pliers knife is therefore less likely to injure the user.
- An object of the invention is therefore to propose a pocket tool multifunctional without the mentioned disadvantages of prior art.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional pocket tool for carrying multiple utensils removable in the tool body.
- the example described relates more particularly to a pliers knife fitted with a magazine for removable bits
- the invention can also be applied to other types of tools multifunctional can accommodate any type of removable utensil, for example to multifunctional knives of the pliers knife type, to knives with an adjustable wrench type extension or knives versatile with a pruner in particular.
- the pliers knife 1 in this example comprises pliers universal of which one of the jaws is fixed and the other can be actuated by a pliers handle 14.
- Other utensils for example a large blade knife 13, a can opener 15 and a bottle opener 16 are also arranged in an interior space 12 between the ribs of the pliers knife and can be extracted by rotating them around a non transverse axis shown, as in ordinary folding pocket knives.
- Interior spacing 12 is at least partially closed in the back of the knife (bottom on the face 3) by elastic spring blades of known type acting on the utensils 13 to 16.
- the ribs 10, 11 of the knife are preferably made of metal possibly covered with molded or injected synthetic material. They can however also be in any other matter, for example horn, wood, etc., depending on the aesthetic aspect that you want to give to the knife.
- the two ribs 10, 11 have faces internal parallels defining an interior spacing 12 in which different utensils are stored in parallel, and adapted external faces ergonomically in the hand of the user, for example symmetrical.
- one or more utensils can be removed by sliding them longitudinally between the two internal faces of the ribs 10 and 11, as in the knives with known detent stops.
- the invention applies to any type of multi-purpose tool with one or more several retractable utensils.
- the invention also applies to plant tweezers with jaws that can be folded into hollow handles, as described for example in the patent document US4888869.
- the faces of the hollow handles of this type of pliers are analogous and equivalent to the ribs of folding penknives.
- utensils for example an end piece extension 19 or tweezers not shown, can also be directly housed in or against the ribs 10, 11 of the pliers knife 1.
- the tool 1 further comprises a plurality removable utensils 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 which the user can access by lifting a magazine cover 2 over the interior space 12 between the sides of the tool.
- the removable utensils consist of standardized tips which can also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers.
- the different tips shown in particular in Figure 4 correspond in this example with two hexagonal bits (30, 31), a screwdriver Phillips 32, two straight screwdrivers 33, 34 and a hexagon socket 35.
- Removable utensils 30-35 are held by housings of corresponding shape 20 to 25 in cover 2.
- all the dwellings are similar; it is obvious that depending on the type of utensil provided, other shapes and sizes of housing, or any other type of attachment means, may be provided in the cover 2.
- This last solution is particularly suitable for utensils such as a first aid kit example.
- each utensil is held by a corresponding housing in the cover, while the rest of each utensil protrudes into the spacing 12. It is so easy to grasp removable utensils when cover 2 is raised.
- the projecting portion 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350 of each utensil allows it to be visually distinguished from other utensils.
- the removable utensils are preferably stored parallel in spacing 12, in a direction oblique to the axis longitudinal of the pliers knife 1, in order to be able to insert utensils enough long even in a tool 1 of low height.
- the utensils are preferably stored so as to occupy a single thickness of end piece in the knife. It is clear, however, that depending on the type and size of the utensils used, very different storage systems can be adopted.
- the cover 2 can be detached from the body of the knife 1 by disengaging the elastic latching means 27 from the openings 17 in the pliers knife.
- the means 27 are in this case formed by a synthetic or steel hinge; other modes of embodiment, for example spring or clip means, can easily be imagined by a person skilled in the art to release and hang the cover 2 to the knife 1 without additional tools.
- the cover 2 preferably has a flat surface 26 allowing it to be placed, for example, on a table for easy access to utensils 30 to 35.
- the shape of the housings 20 to 25 is preferably such that the corresponding utensils 30 to 35 can be lifted with the lid without falling back.
- latching means can be provided at the bottom of the housings 20 to 25, or the clearance between the housings and the utensils can be adjusted so as not to allow insertion or removal of utensils only with a certain force. Snap-in means correspondents will also preferably be provided if the spacing interior 12 is provided with housings.
- the cover 2 is not completely removable, but remains attached to the knife 1 for example by a hinge on one of the longitudinal ends of the cover.
- the hinge can for example be articulated around an axis transverse in the same way as the usual blades of the knife 1; of elastic back blades in the back of the knife can then force the cover in three preset positions at 0 °; 90 ° or 180 ° to the axis longitudinal of the knife.
- the pliers knife 1 preferably comprises blocking means 140 for locking the handle 14 of the pliers in the closed position illustrated in Figures 2 and 3. In this position, lifting the cover from store 2 is not possible.
- the blocking means 140 therefore allow simultaneously to lock the magazine cover 2.
- the cover 2 is preferably designed so as to protect utensils 30 to 35 completely and interior spacing 12 of dust and grains of sand in closed position.
- the portion of the interior space 12 reserved for removable utensils 30 to 35 is itself separated from the other utensils 13, 15, 16 of the knife by walls suitable ensuring improved sealing.
- the pliers knife 1 of the invention preferably further comprises an opening 18 provided in this example at the longitudinal end of the knife and allowing to receive the various utensils 30 to 35.
- This arrangement allows the bits to be actuated with an important moment, and without risk of folding a utensil inside the knife.
- the tool can if necessary be reinforced near the opening 18, for example by means of a metal plate, so as to resist the important moments that we can give with the screwing utensils 30 to 35.
- An opening 100 in a lateral side of the knife as suggested in particular in the request for Patent EP782903 already mentioned, can also be adopted.
- pliers knife is preferably delivered with a tip extension 19 directly attached to the knife body and which can be used in combination with one of the nozzles 30 to 35 by detaching it from the knife to introduce it for example in an opening 18 or 100.
- the pliers knife 1 of the invention can be delivered with a number removable utensils greater than the number of housings 20 to 25 in the cover 2, thus allowing the user to choose according to a intended use the utensils and the end piece extension he wishes carry. It is also possible to market suitable utensils individually. Finally, different magazine covers 2 provided with different types of slots can be used with the same pliers knife 1 in order to adapt it to the transport of different sets of utensils. Of covers 2 can therefore also be marketed independently of the pliers knife, with or without an appropriate assortment of utensils.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Portable Power Tools In General (AREA)
- Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un outil de poche multifonctionnel selon le préambule de la revendication 1. La présente invention concerne également un outil de poche multifonctionnel de type magasin, ou conteneur, pouvant contenir plusieurs ustensiles amovibles.The present invention relates to a multifunctional pocket tool according to the preamble of claim 1. The present invention relates also a multi-functional pocket tool of the store or container type, can contain several removable utensils.
Dans les couteaux de poche multifonctionnels classiques, tels que les couteaux suisses, les tournevis ne sont généralement pas amovibles. Il est par conséquent nécessaire de prévoir un grand nombre de tournevis différents sur le couteau. Il est cependant impossible de prévoir autant de tournevis que désiré. En outre, les tournevis cruciformes et les embouts hexagonaux de grande taille peuvent difficilement être intégrés dans le couteau, en raison de leur épaisseur importante qui occupe la place de plusieurs ustensiles conventionnels.In classic multifunctional pocket knives, such as Swiss knives, screwdrivers are generally not removable. It is therefore necessary to provide a large number of different screwdrivers on the knife. However, it is not possible to provide as many screwdrivers as longed for. In addition, the Phillips screwdrivers and the hexagonal bits of large size can hardly be integrated into the knife, due to their significant thickness which occupies the place of several utensils conventional.
Le document de brevet GB583611 (Phillips) décrit un outil multifonctionnel dans lequel des embouts amovibles peuvent être insérés et maintenus par une ouverture dans les côtes de l'outil. Ces embouts sont standardisés et peuvent selon leur type également être utilisés par exemple dans des boítes à cliquet ou en combinaison avec des visseuses ou avec des perceuses-visseuses. Il est ainsi possible d'utiliser plusieurs types de tournevis ou de clés amovibles avec un seul couteau. Le corps de l'outil sert de poignée pour manipuler les embouts amovibles. Pour insérer un embout, il est nécessaire d'extraire au préalable tous les ustensiles hors de l'outil multifonctionnel. La manipulation de cet outil est donc très malcommode. Cette solution serait même dangereuse à appliquer à des outils multifonctionnels comportant des lames ou des ustensiles contondants.Patent document GB583611 (Phillips) describes a tool multifunctional in which removable tips can be inserted and held by an opening in the sides of the tool. These tips are standardized and can, depending on their type, also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers or with screwdrivers. It is thus possible to use several types of screwdrivers or removable keys with a single knife. Tool body acts as a handle to handle the removable tips. To insert a mouthpiece, it is necessary to remove all utensils beforehand from the tool multifunctional. Handling this tool is therefore very inconvenient. This solution would even be dangerous to apply to multifunctional tools with blunt blades or utensils.
Le document de brevet EP782903 au nom de la demanderesse décrit un couteau-pince comportant une ouverture dans une des côtes latérales pour recevoir divers embouts amovibles, par exemple pour des tournevis ou des embouts hexagonaux. Cette disposition permet d'actionner les embouts avec un moment important, et sans risque de replier un ustensile à l'intérieur du couteau. Ce couteau-pince est donc moins susceptible de blesser l'utilisateur.Patent document EP782903 in the name of the applicant describes a pliers knife having an opening in one of the lateral ribs to receive various removable bits, for example for screwdrivers or hexagonal tips. This arrangement allows the tips to be operated with an important moment, and without risk of folding a utensil inside of the knife. This pliers knife is therefore less likely to injure the user.
Les différents embouts amovibles doivent dans ce document être transportés dans un étui en cuir ou en toile indépendant du couteau-pince, augmentant le volume total que l'utilisateur doit transporter. Ce document suggère également de transporter les ustensiles amovibles dans un ou plusieurs compartiments à l'intérieur du couteau-pince, sans toutefois indiquer comment les ustensiles peuvent être intégrés.The different removable end caps must in this document be transported in a leather or canvas case independent of the pliers knife, increasing the total volume that the user has to carry. This document also suggests transporting removable utensils in one or more several compartments inside the pliers knife, without however indicating how the utensils can be integrated.
Un but de l'invention est donc de proposer un outil de poche multifonctionnel ne présentant pas les inconvénients mentionnés des outils de l'art antérieur.An object of the invention is therefore to propose a pocket tool multifunctional without the mentioned disadvantages of prior art.
En particulier, un but de la présente invention est de proposer un outil de poche multifonctionnel permettant de transporter plusieurs ustensiles amovibles dans le corps de l'outil.In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional pocket tool for carrying multiple utensils removable in the tool body.
Ces buts sont atteints selon l'invention au moyen de l'ensemble des caractéristiques de la revendication indépendante, des variantes préférentielles étant par ailleurs indiquées dans les revendications dépendantes.These objects are achieved according to the invention by means of all of the Features of the independent claim, variations preferential being further indicated in the claims dependent.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description
donnée à titre d'exemple et illustrée par les figures annexées qui montrent :
Bien que l'exemple décrit se rapporte plus particulièrement à un couteau-pince muni d'un magasin pour embouts amovibles, il est important de comprendre que l'invention peut également s'appliquer à d'autres types d'outils multifonctionnels pouvant recevoir n'importe quel type d'ustensile amovible, par exemple à des couteaux multifonctionnels de type couteau-pince, à des couteaux munis d'une extension de type clé à mollette ou à des couteaux polyvalents munis d'un sécateur notamment.Although the example described relates more particularly to a pliers knife fitted with a magazine for removable bits, it is important to understand that the invention can also be applied to other types of tools multifunctional can accommodate any type of removable utensil, for example to multifunctional knives of the pliers knife type, to knives with an adjustable wrench type extension or knives versatile with a pruner in particular.
Le couteau-pince 1 comprend dans cet exemple une pince
universelle dont l'une des mâchoires est fixe et l'autre peut être actionnée par
un manche de pince 14. D'autres ustensiles, par exemple une lame de grand
couteau 13, un ouvre-boítes 15 et un décapsuleur 16 sont également disposés
dans un espacement intérieur 12 entre les côtes du couteau-pince et peuvent
en être extraits en les faisant pivoter autour d'un axe transversal non
représenté, comme dans les canifs pliants ordinaires. L'espacement intérieur
12 est au moins partiellement fermé dans le dos du couteau (en bas sur la face
3) par des lames ressort élastiques de type connu agissant sur les ustensiles
13 à 16.The pliers knife 1 in this example comprises pliers
universal of which one of the jaws is fixed and the other can be actuated by
a
Les côtes 10, 11 du couteau sont de préférence en métal
éventuellement recouvert de matière synthétique moulée ou injectée. Elles
peuvent cependant aussi être en n'importe quelle autre matière, par exemple
en corne, en bois, etc, selon l'aspect esthétique que l'on souhaite donner au
couteau. De manière générale, les deux côtes 10, 11 comportent des faces
internes parallèles définissant un espacement intérieur 12 dans lequel
différents ustensiles sont rangés parallèlement, et des faces externes adaptées
ergonomiquement à la main de l'utilisateur, par exemple symétriques. The
Dans une variante, un ou plusieurs ustensiles peuvent être extraits
en les faisant coulisser longitudinalement entre les deux faces internes des
côtes 10 et 11, comme dans les couteaux à cran d'arrêt connus. L'invention
s'applique cependant à n'importe quel type d'outil polyvalent comportant un ou
plusieurs ustensiles rétractables. En particulier, l'invention s'applique aussi aux
pinces plantes comportant des mâchoires pouvant être repliées dans des
poignées creuses, telles que décrites par exemple dans le document de brevet
US4888869. Les faces des poignées creuses de ce type de pinces sont
analogues et équivalentes aux côtes des canifs pliants.Alternatively, one or more utensils can be removed
by sliding them longitudinally between the two internal faces of the
D'autres ustensiles, par exemple une rallonge d'embout 19 ou des
brucelles non représentées, peuvent en outre être directement logés dans ou
contre les côtes 10, 11 du couteau-pince 1.Other utensils, for example an
Selon l'invention, l'outil 1 comprend en outre une pluralité
d'ustensiles amovibles 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 auxquels l'utilisateur peut accéder
en soulevant un couvercle de magasin 2 par-dessus l'espacement intérieur 12
entre les côtes de l'outil. Dans l'exemple représenté, les ustensiles amovibles
sont constitués par des embouts standardisés pouvant également être utilisés
par exemple dans des boítes à cliquet ou en combinaison avec des visseuses.
Les différents embouts représentés en particulier sur la figure 4 correspondent
dans cet exemple à deux embouts hexagonaux (30, 31), un tournevis
cruciforme 32, deux tournevis droits 33, 34 et un embout à six-pans 35.
Toutefois, l'homme du métier comprendra que selon l'application prévue pour
le couteau, différents autres ustensiles amovibles peuvent être accédés en
soulevant le couvercle, par exemple d'autres types d'embouts de n'importe
quel type connu, par exemple clef à douille, tournevis plat, tournevis Phillips,
etc... Il est également possible d'utiliser des ustensiles autres que des embouts
de vissage, par exemple, un tire-bouchon, un poinçon ou des instruments de
type différent tel qu'épingle de nourrisse, crayon, miroir, thermomètre, etc ...According to the invention, the tool 1 further comprises a plurality
Les ustensiles amovibles 30-35 sont maintenus par des logements
de forme correspondante 20 à 25 dans le couvercle 2. Dans l'exemple
représenté, tous les logements sont similaires; il est évident que selon le type
d'ustensile prévu, d'autres formes et tailles de logement, ou n'importe quel
autre type de moyens d'accrochage, peuvent être prévus dans le couvercle 2. Il
est aussi possible de fixer au moins certains ustensiles au couteau 1, par des
logements ou des moyens d'accrochage disposés à l'intérieur de l'espacement
12, et même de disposer les ustensiles en vrac dans l'espacement 12, sans les
fixer au couvercle 2 ni au couteau 1. Cette dernière solution est
particulièrement adapté à des ustensiles de type trousse de secours par
exemple. De préférence toutefois, seule une portion des ustensiles est
maintenue par un logement correspondant dans le couvercle, tandis que le
reste de chaque ustensile s'étend en saillie dans l'espacement 12. Il est ainsi
possible de saisir aisément les ustensiles amovibles lorsque le couvercle 2 est
soulevé. De préférence, la portion en saillie 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350 de
chaque ustensile permet de le distinguer visuellement des autres ustensiles.Removable utensils 30-35 are held by housings
of
Les ustensiles amovibles sont de préférence rangés parallèlement
dans l'espacement 12, selon une direction oblique par rapport à l'axe
longitudinal du couteau-pince 1, afin de pouvoir insérer des ustensiles assez
longs même dans un outil 1 de faible hauteur. En outre, les ustensiles sont de
préférence rangés de manière à occuper une seule épaisseur d'embout dans le
couteau. Il est évident cependant que, selon le type et la dimension des
ustensiles employés, des systèmes de rangement très différents peuvent être
adoptés.The removable utensils are preferably stored parallel
in
Le couvercle 2 peut être désolidarisé du corps du couteau 1 en
désengageant les moyens d'encliquetage élastiques 27 des ouvertures
correspondantes 17 dans le couteau-pince. Les moyens 27 sont dans ce cas
constitués par une charnière synthétique ou en acier; d'autres modes de
réalisation, par exemple des moyens à ressort ou à clip, peuvent facilement
être imaginés par l'homme du métier pour libérer et accrocher le couvercle 2 au
couteau 1 sans outils supplémentaires.The
Le couvercle 2 comporte de préférence une surface 26 plane
permettant de le poser par exemple sur une table pour accéder facilement aux
ustensiles 30 à 35. La forme des logements 20 à 25 est de préférence telle que
les ustensiles correspondants 30 à 35 peuvent être soulevés avec le couvercle
sans retomber. Par exemple, des moyens d'encliquetage peuvent être prévus
au fond des logements 20 à 25, ou le jeu entre les logements et les ustensiles
peut être ajusté de façon à ne permettre une insertion ou un retrait des
ustensiles qu'avec une certaine force. Des moyens d'encliquetage
correspondants seront également de préférence prévus si l'espacement
intérieur 12 est muni de logements.The
Comme indiqué, il est aussi possible de transporter des ustensiles
en vrac dans l'espacement intérieur 12; dans ce cas, il est possible d'utiliser
un couvercle et un espacement intérieur 12 dépourvus de logement et de
moyen d'accrochage, ou en tout cas de prévoir moins de moyens d'accrochage
que d'ustensiles transportés.As indicated, it is also possible to transport utensils
loose in
Dans une variante non illustrée, le couvercle 2 n'est pas
complètement amovible, mais reste solidaire du couteau 1 par exemple par une
charnière sur une des extrémités longitudinales du couvercle. Dans cette
variante, seule l'autre extrémité du couvercle de magasin peut être soulevée
pour accéder aux ustensiles. Cette variante présente l'avantage de diminuer le
risque de perte du couvercle, au prix toutefois d'un dégagement plus malaisé
des ustensiles. La charnière peut par exemple être articulée autour d'un axe
transversal de la même manière que les lames habituelles du couteau 1 ; des
lames dorsales élastiques dans le dos du couteau peuvent alors forcer le
couvercle en trois positions prédéfinies à 0°; 90° ou 180° par rapport à l'axe
longitudinal du couteau.In a variant not illustrated, the
Le couteau-pince 1 comprend de préférence des moyens de blocage
140 permettant de bloquer le manche 14 de la pince dans la position fermée
illustrée sur les figures 2 et 3. Dans cette position, le soulèvement du couvercle
de magasin 2 est impossible. Les moyens de blocage 140 permettent donc
simultanément de verrouiller le couvercle de magasin 2.The pliers knife 1 preferably comprises blocking means
140 for locking the
Le couvercle 2 est de préférence conçu de manière à protéger
complètement les ustensiles 30 à 35 et l'espacement intérieur 12 des
poussières et grains de sable en position fermée. De préférence, la portion de
l'espacement intérieur 12 réservée aux ustensiles amovibles 30 à 35 est elle-même
séparée des autres ustensiles 13, 15, 16 du couteau par des parois
appropriées garantissant une étanchéité améliorée.The
Le couteau-pince 1 de l'invention comprend en outre de préférence
une ouverture 18 prévue dans cet exemple à l'extrémité longitudinale du
couteau et permettant de recevoir les divers ustensiles 30 à 35. Cette
disposition permet d'actionner les embouts avec un moment important, et sans
risque de replier un ustensile à l'intérieur du couteau. L'outil peut si nécessaire
être renforcé à proximité de l'ouverture 18, par exemple au moyen d'une
plaque métallique, de manière à résister aux moments importants que l'on peut
donner avec les ustensiles de vissage 30 à 35. Une ouverture 100 dans une
côte latérale du couteau, comme suggéré notamment dans la demande de
brevet EP782903 déjà mentionnée, peut également être adoptée. Pour faciliter
la manipulation des embouts dans des endroits difficilement accessibles, le
couteau-pince est de préférence livré avec une rallonge d'embout 19
directement fixée au corps du couteau et qui peut être utilisée en combinaison
avec un des embouts 30 à 35 en la désolidarisant du couteau pour l'introduire
par exemple dans une ouverture 18 ou 100.The pliers knife 1 of the invention preferably further comprises
an
Le couteau-pince 1 de l'invention peut être livré avec un nombre
d'ustensiles amovibles supérieurs au nombre de logement 20 à 25 dans le
couvercle 2, permettant ainsi à l'utilisateur de choisir en fonction d'une
utilisation prévue les ustensiles ainsi que la rallonge d'embout qu'il souhaite
emporter. Il est également possible de commercialiser des ustensiles adaptés
de manière individuelle. Enfin, différents couvercles de magasin 2 munis de
différents types de logements peuvent être utilisés avec le même couteau-pince
1 afin de l'adapter au transport de différents jeux d'ustensiles. Des
couvercles 2 peuvent donc aussi être commercialisés indépendamment du
couteau-pince, munis ou non d'un assortiment d'ustensiles approprié.The pliers knife 1 of the invention can be delivered with a number
removable utensils greater than the number of
Claims (30)
caractérisé par plusieurs ustensiles amovibles (30-35) auxquels l'utilisateur peut accéder en soulevant un couvercle de magasin (2) recouvrant en position fermée au moins une portion dudit espacement intérieur (12).Multifunctional pocket tool (1) comprising two lateral ribs (10, 11) serving as a handle for the tool as well as an interior spacing (12) between said ribs,
characterized by a plurality of removable utensils (30-35) which the user can access by lifting a magazine cover (2) covering in closed position at least a portion of said interior space (12).
et en ce qu'une des poignées d'actionnement (14) de la pince se replie par-dessus ledit couvercle de magasin (2).Pocket tool according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it consists of a pliers knife (1),
and in that one of the actuating handles (14) of the gripper folds over said magazine cover (2).
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69808419T DE69808419T2 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug |
EP00121647A EP1195230A3 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
EP98810028A EP0931628B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
AT98810028T ATE225235T1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | MULTI-PURPOSE POCKET TOOL |
ES98810028T ES2184218T3 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | POCKET MULTIFUNCTIONAL TOOL. |
TW088100184A TW429203B (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-07 | Multifunctional pocket tool |
US09/229,888 US6314600B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-14 | Multifunctional pocket tool |
CA002257470A CA2257470A1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-18 | Pocket multi-tool |
KR10-1999-0001390A KR100368850B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-19 | Multifunctional pocket tool |
JP11012328A JP3099952B2 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-20 | Multifunctional pocket tools |
CN99101338A CN1110401C (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-21 | Multifunctional pocket tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810028A EP0931628B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00121647A Division EP1195230A3 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0931628A1 true EP0931628A1 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
EP0931628B1 EP0931628B1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
Family
ID=8235898
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98810028A Expired - Lifetime EP0931628B1 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
EP00121647A Withdrawn EP1195230A3 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00121647A Withdrawn EP1195230A3 (en) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-01-21 | Multi-functional pocket tool |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6314600B1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP0931628B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3099952B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100368850B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1110401C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE225235T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2257470A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69808419T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2184218T3 (en) |
TW (1) | TW429203B (en) |
Cited By (2)
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- 1998-01-21 EP EP98810028A patent/EP0931628B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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---|---|---|---|---|
US6352010B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2002-03-05 | Franco Giarritta | Multiple purpose tool |
WO2013063132A3 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2014-01-30 | Fiskars Brands, Inc. | Multi-purpose tool having removable handle for use as a hand tool |
US9701004B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2017-07-11 | Fiskars Brands, Inc. | Multi-purpose tool having removable handle for use as a hand tool |
US10464199B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 | 2019-11-05 | Fiskars Brands, Inc. | Multi-purpose tool having removable handle for use as a hand tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW429203B (en) | 2001-04-11 |
CA2257470A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 |
KR19990067972A (en) | 1999-08-25 |
JPH11254352A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
KR100368850B1 (en) | 2003-01-24 |
CN1110401C (en) | 2003-06-04 |
CN1227782A (en) | 1999-09-08 |
ATE225235T1 (en) | 2002-10-15 |
EP1195230A2 (en) | 2002-04-10 |
DE69808419D1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
EP0931628B1 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
US6314600B1 (en) | 2001-11-13 |
ES2184218T3 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
DE69808419T2 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
JP3099952B2 (en) | 2000-10-16 |
EP1195230A3 (en) | 2004-04-21 |
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