EP0931628A1 - Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug - Google Patents

Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0931628A1
EP0931628A1 EP98810028A EP98810028A EP0931628A1 EP 0931628 A1 EP0931628 A1 EP 0931628A1 EP 98810028 A EP98810028 A EP 98810028A EP 98810028 A EP98810028 A EP 98810028A EP 0931628 A1 EP0931628 A1 EP 0931628A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
utensils
tool according
pocket tool
magazine cover
removable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98810028A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0931628B1 (de
Inventor
Maurice Cachot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenger SA
Original Assignee
Wenger SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wenger SA filed Critical Wenger SA
Priority to AT98810028T priority Critical patent/ATE225235T1/de
Priority to EP98810028A priority patent/EP0931628B1/de
Priority to EP00121647A priority patent/EP1195230A3/de
Priority to ES98810028T priority patent/ES2184218T3/es
Priority to DE69808419T priority patent/DE69808419T2/de
Priority to TW088100184A priority patent/TW429203B/zh
Priority to US09/229,888 priority patent/US6314600B1/en
Priority to CA002257470A priority patent/CA2257470A1/fr
Priority to KR10-1999-0001390A priority patent/KR100368850B1/ko
Priority to JP11012328A priority patent/JP3099952B2/ja
Priority to CN99101338A priority patent/CN1110401C/zh
Publication of EP0931628A1 publication Critical patent/EP0931628A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0931628B1 publication Critical patent/EP0931628B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/003—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools of pliers'-, scissors'- or wrench-type with at least one movable jaw
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/02—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00—Handle constructions
    • B25G1/08—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements
    • B25G1/085—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multifunctional pocket tool according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present invention relates also a multi-functional pocket tool of the store or container type, can contain several removable utensils.
  • screwdrivers are generally not removable. It is therefore necessary to provide a large number of different screwdrivers on the knife. However, it is not possible to provide as many screwdrivers as longed for. In addition, the Phillips screwdrivers and the hexagonal bits of large size can hardly be integrated into the knife, due to their significant thickness which occupies the place of several utensils conventional.
  • Patent document GB583611 (Phillips) describes a tool multifunctional in which removable tips can be inserted and held by an opening in the sides of the tool. These tips are standardized and can, depending on their type, also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers or with screwdrivers. It is thus possible to use several types of screwdrivers or removable keys with a single knife. Tool body acts as a handle to handle the removable tips. To insert a mouthpiece, it is necessary to remove all utensils beforehand from the tool multifunctional. Handling this tool is therefore very inconvenient. This solution would even be dangerous to apply to multifunctional tools with blunt blades or utensils.
  • Patent document EP782903 in the name of the applicant describes a pliers knife having an opening in one of the lateral ribs to receive various removable bits, for example for screwdrivers or hexagonal tips. This arrangement allows the tips to be operated with an important moment, and without risk of folding a utensil inside of the knife. This pliers knife is therefore less likely to injure the user.
  • An object of the invention is therefore to propose a pocket tool multifunctional without the mentioned disadvantages of prior art.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional pocket tool for carrying multiple utensils removable in the tool body.
  • the example described relates more particularly to a pliers knife fitted with a magazine for removable bits
  • the invention can also be applied to other types of tools multifunctional can accommodate any type of removable utensil, for example to multifunctional knives of the pliers knife type, to knives with an adjustable wrench type extension or knives versatile with a pruner in particular.
  • the pliers knife 1 in this example comprises pliers universal of which one of the jaws is fixed and the other can be actuated by a pliers handle 14.
  • Other utensils for example a large blade knife 13, a can opener 15 and a bottle opener 16 are also arranged in an interior space 12 between the ribs of the pliers knife and can be extracted by rotating them around a non transverse axis shown, as in ordinary folding pocket knives.
  • Interior spacing 12 is at least partially closed in the back of the knife (bottom on the face 3) by elastic spring blades of known type acting on the utensils 13 to 16.
  • the ribs 10, 11 of the knife are preferably made of metal possibly covered with molded or injected synthetic material. They can however also be in any other matter, for example horn, wood, etc., depending on the aesthetic aspect that you want to give to the knife.
  • the two ribs 10, 11 have faces internal parallels defining an interior spacing 12 in which different utensils are stored in parallel, and adapted external faces ergonomically in the hand of the user, for example symmetrical.
  • one or more utensils can be removed by sliding them longitudinally between the two internal faces of the ribs 10 and 11, as in the knives with known detent stops.
  • the invention applies to any type of multi-purpose tool with one or more several retractable utensils.
  • the invention also applies to plant tweezers with jaws that can be folded into hollow handles, as described for example in the patent document US4888869.
  • the faces of the hollow handles of this type of pliers are analogous and equivalent to the ribs of folding penknives.
  • utensils for example an end piece extension 19 or tweezers not shown, can also be directly housed in or against the ribs 10, 11 of the pliers knife 1.
  • the tool 1 further comprises a plurality removable utensils 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35 which the user can access by lifting a magazine cover 2 over the interior space 12 between the sides of the tool.
  • the removable utensils consist of standardized tips which can also be used for example in ratchet boxes or in combination with screwdrivers.
  • the different tips shown in particular in Figure 4 correspond in this example with two hexagonal bits (30, 31), a screwdriver Phillips 32, two straight screwdrivers 33, 34 and a hexagon socket 35.
  • Removable utensils 30-35 are held by housings of corresponding shape 20 to 25 in cover 2.
  • all the dwellings are similar; it is obvious that depending on the type of utensil provided, other shapes and sizes of housing, or any other type of attachment means, may be provided in the cover 2.
  • This last solution is particularly suitable for utensils such as a first aid kit example.
  • each utensil is held by a corresponding housing in the cover, while the rest of each utensil protrudes into the spacing 12. It is so easy to grasp removable utensils when cover 2 is raised.
  • the projecting portion 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350 of each utensil allows it to be visually distinguished from other utensils.
  • the removable utensils are preferably stored parallel in spacing 12, in a direction oblique to the axis longitudinal of the pliers knife 1, in order to be able to insert utensils enough long even in a tool 1 of low height.
  • the utensils are preferably stored so as to occupy a single thickness of end piece in the knife. It is clear, however, that depending on the type and size of the utensils used, very different storage systems can be adopted.
  • the cover 2 can be detached from the body of the knife 1 by disengaging the elastic latching means 27 from the openings 17 in the pliers knife.
  • the means 27 are in this case formed by a synthetic or steel hinge; other modes of embodiment, for example spring or clip means, can easily be imagined by a person skilled in the art to release and hang the cover 2 to the knife 1 without additional tools.
  • the cover 2 preferably has a flat surface 26 allowing it to be placed, for example, on a table for easy access to utensils 30 to 35.
  • the shape of the housings 20 to 25 is preferably such that the corresponding utensils 30 to 35 can be lifted with the lid without falling back.
  • latching means can be provided at the bottom of the housings 20 to 25, or the clearance between the housings and the utensils can be adjusted so as not to allow insertion or removal of utensils only with a certain force. Snap-in means correspondents will also preferably be provided if the spacing interior 12 is provided with housings.
  • the cover 2 is not completely removable, but remains attached to the knife 1 for example by a hinge on one of the longitudinal ends of the cover.
  • the hinge can for example be articulated around an axis transverse in the same way as the usual blades of the knife 1; of elastic back blades in the back of the knife can then force the cover in three preset positions at 0 °; 90 ° or 180 ° to the axis longitudinal of the knife.
  • the pliers knife 1 preferably comprises blocking means 140 for locking the handle 14 of the pliers in the closed position illustrated in Figures 2 and 3. In this position, lifting the cover from store 2 is not possible.
  • the blocking means 140 therefore allow simultaneously to lock the magazine cover 2.
  • the cover 2 is preferably designed so as to protect utensils 30 to 35 completely and interior spacing 12 of dust and grains of sand in closed position.
  • the portion of the interior space 12 reserved for removable utensils 30 to 35 is itself separated from the other utensils 13, 15, 16 of the knife by walls suitable ensuring improved sealing.
  • the pliers knife 1 of the invention preferably further comprises an opening 18 provided in this example at the longitudinal end of the knife and allowing to receive the various utensils 30 to 35.
  • This arrangement allows the bits to be actuated with an important moment, and without risk of folding a utensil inside the knife.
  • the tool can if necessary be reinforced near the opening 18, for example by means of a metal plate, so as to resist the important moments that we can give with the screwing utensils 30 to 35.
  • An opening 100 in a lateral side of the knife as suggested in particular in the request for Patent EP782903 already mentioned, can also be adopted.
  • pliers knife is preferably delivered with a tip extension 19 directly attached to the knife body and which can be used in combination with one of the nozzles 30 to 35 by detaching it from the knife to introduce it for example in an opening 18 or 100.
  • the pliers knife 1 of the invention can be delivered with a number removable utensils greater than the number of housings 20 to 25 in the cover 2, thus allowing the user to choose according to a intended use the utensils and the end piece extension he wishes carry. It is also possible to market suitable utensils individually. Finally, different magazine covers 2 provided with different types of slots can be used with the same pliers knife 1 in order to adapt it to the transport of different sets of utensils. Of covers 2 can therefore also be marketed independently of the pliers knife, with or without an appropriate assortment of utensils.
EP98810028A 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug Expired - Lifetime EP0931628B1 (de)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT98810028T ATE225235T1 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug
EP98810028A EP0931628B1 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug
EP00121647A EP1195230A3 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Mehrzwecktaschenwerkzeug
ES98810028T ES2184218T3 (es) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Herramienta multifuncional de bolsillo.
DE69808419T DE69808419T2 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug
TW088100184A TW429203B (en) 1998-01-21 1999-01-07 Multifunctional pocket tool
US09/229,888 US6314600B1 (en) 1998-01-21 1999-01-14 Multifunctional pocket tool
CA002257470A CA2257470A1 (fr) 1998-01-21 1999-01-18 Outil de poche multifonctionnel
KR10-1999-0001390A KR100368850B1 (ko) 1998-01-21 1999-01-19 다기능 포켓 공구
JP11012328A JP3099952B2 (ja) 1998-01-21 1999-01-20 多機能ポケット工具
CN99101338A CN1110401C (zh) 1998-01-21 1999-01-21 多功能袖珍工具

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98810028A EP0931628B1 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00121647A Division EP1195230A3 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Mehrzwecktaschenwerkzeug

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0931628A1 true EP0931628A1 (de) 1999-07-28
EP0931628B1 EP0931628B1 (de) 2002-10-02

Family

ID=8235898

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00121647A Withdrawn EP1195230A3 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Mehrzwecktaschenwerkzeug
EP98810028A Expired - Lifetime EP0931628B1 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Merhzwecktaschenwerkzeug

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00121647A Withdrawn EP1195230A3 (de) 1998-01-21 1998-01-21 Mehrzwecktaschenwerkzeug

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6314600B1 (de)
EP (2) EP1195230A3 (de)
JP (1) JP3099952B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100368850B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1110401C (de)
AT (1) ATE225235T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2257470A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69808419T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2184218T3 (de)
TW (1) TW429203B (de)

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US6352010B1 (en) 1998-11-09 2002-03-05 Franco Giarritta Multiple purpose tool
WO2013063132A3 (en) * 2011-10-25 2014-01-30 Fiskars Brands, Inc. Multi-purpose tool having removable handle for use as a hand tool

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US6822563B2 (en) 1997-09-22 2004-11-23 Donnelly Corporation Vehicle imaging system with accessory control
US6891563B2 (en) 1996-05-22 2005-05-10 Donnelly Corporation Vehicular vision system
US7655894B2 (en) 1996-03-25 2010-02-02 Donnelly Corporation Vehicular image sensing system
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US7167796B2 (en) 2000-03-09 2007-01-23 Donnelly Corporation Vehicle navigation system for use with a telematics system
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US20050211026A1 (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-29 Ming-Kun Cheng Head of a power ratchet tool
US7526103B2 (en) 2004-04-15 2009-04-28 Donnelly Corporation Imaging system for vehicle
US7077540B2 (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-07-18 Jen-Yen Yen Emergency light set
US7720580B2 (en) 2004-12-23 2010-05-18 Donnelly Corporation Object detection system for vehicle
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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6352010B1 (en) 1998-11-09 2002-03-05 Franco Giarritta Multiple purpose tool
WO2013063132A3 (en) * 2011-10-25 2014-01-30 Fiskars Brands, Inc. Multi-purpose tool having removable handle for use as a hand tool
US9701004B2 (en) 2011-10-25 2017-07-11 Fiskars Brands, Inc. Multi-purpose tool having removable handle for use as a hand tool
US10464199B2 (en) 2011-10-25 2019-11-05 Fiskars Brands, Inc. Multi-purpose tool having removable handle for use as a hand tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0931628B1 (de) 2002-10-02
DE69808419D1 (de) 2002-11-07
JP3099952B2 (ja) 2000-10-16
KR19990067972A (ko) 1999-08-25
KR100368850B1 (ko) 2003-01-24
EP1195230A2 (de) 2002-04-10
CN1227782A (zh) 1999-09-08
ES2184218T3 (es) 2003-04-01
CN1110401C (zh) 2003-06-04
DE69808419T2 (de) 2003-07-10
CA2257470A1 (fr) 1999-07-21
US6314600B1 (en) 2001-11-13
EP1195230A3 (de) 2004-04-21
JPH11254352A (ja) 1999-09-21
TW429203B (en) 2001-04-11
ATE225235T1 (de) 2002-10-15

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