EP0930428A2 - Soupape de recirculation de gaz d'échappement - Google Patents

Soupape de recirculation de gaz d'échappement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0930428A2
EP0930428A2 EP98120712A EP98120712A EP0930428A2 EP 0930428 A2 EP0930428 A2 EP 0930428A2 EP 98120712 A EP98120712 A EP 98120712A EP 98120712 A EP98120712 A EP 98120712A EP 0930428 A2 EP0930428 A2 EP 0930428A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
gas recirculation
valve
recirculation valve
armature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98120712A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0930428B1 (fr
EP0930428A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinrich Dismon
Dieter Thönnessen
Armin Schürfeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pierburg GmbH
Original Assignee
Pierburg GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19848699A external-priority patent/DE19848699A1/de
Application filed by Pierburg GmbH filed Critical Pierburg GmbH
Publication of EP0930428A2 publication Critical patent/EP0930428A2/fr
Publication of EP0930428A3 publication Critical patent/EP0930428A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0930428B1 publication Critical patent/EP0930428B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves
    • F02M26/66Lift valves, e.g. poppet valves
    • F02M26/67Pintles; Spindles; Springs; Bearings; Sealings; Connections to actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/50Arrangements or methods for preventing or reducing deposits, corrosion or wear caused by impurities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/52Systems for actuating EGR valves
    • F02M26/53Systems for actuating EGR valves using electric actuators, e.g. solenoids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/45Sensors specially adapted for EGR systems
    • F02M26/48EGR valve position sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/65Constructional details of EGR valves
    • F02M26/66Lift valves, e.g. poppet valves
    • F02M26/69Lift valves, e.g. poppet valves having two or more valve-closing members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an exhaust gas recirculation valve according to the preamble of the main claim.
  • Such an exhaust gas recirculation valve known from DE 43 38 192 A1 measures for reduction NOx emissions and to improve consumption in diesel engine exhaust depending on the operating point or map point to the intake engine combustion air.
  • the exhaust gas recirculation valve is in a connecting line between the engine exhaust line and suction line, preferably arranged directly on the suction pipe.
  • the exhaust gas recirculation valve can be operated pneumatically or electrically. When energized the coil builds a magnetic field builds up and moves the armature, which in turn hits a closing spring the valve opens via a valve rod. With the pneumatically operated exhaust gas recirculation valve is connected to the valve stem by applying a vacuum Diaphragm opened the valve against a spring. A reverse direction of work is possible.
  • the valve can be equipped with only one seat, but has in the electrical shown Version for boost pressure compensation (and thus to reduce the required Positioning force) two seats connected in series.
  • the valve is used to meter the amount of exhaust gas returned to the intake air a position control via a potentiometer z. B. from the electromagnetic actuator in brought a defined opening position. With a pneumatic valve with position feedback the pressure in the working chamber is regulated accordingly.
  • exhaust gas recirculation especially of relatively cold exhaust gas, e.g. B. in operating conditions, in which the engine is not yet warm or with exhaust gas cooling with the help of heat exchangers to reduce NOx emissions, deposits occur of soot, paint and condensate in the area of the exhaust gas recirculation valve.
  • the invention is based, these costly and polluting the task Avoid disturbance of the exhaust gas recirculation system.
  • the exhaust gas recirculation valve 1 is mounted on a suction pipe, not shown, in such a way that the exhaust gas inlet 2 is arranged in a chamber separate from the outlets 3.
  • a coil 4 is arranged in the drive head 5. This cooperates with an armature 6, which acts against the force of a spring 7 in Active connection with a valve rod 9 carrying the valve plate 8 is to be brought.
  • the armature 6 interacts with a device 10 for position feedback, the output of which a computer, not shown, which processes further operating parameters is the opening adjustment of the exhaust gas recirculation valve and thus the recirculated Exhaust gas quantity determined.
  • the valve plate 8 cooperate with the valve seats 11.
  • the exhaust gas recirculation valve can also have a valve seat and a valve disk be executed.
  • the valve rod 9 is loaded by a spring 12 in the closing direction. In order to open the exhaust gas recirculation valve even when the valve disc is stuck between To ensure valve seat, the valve works as described below.
  • FIG 4 shows a further embodiment of the exhaust gas recirculation valve according to the invention.
  • the "cracking" of the valve plate (s) 8 is achieved a separate plate magnet armature 6 by a spring 7 from the head 13 and one Plate magnet 15 is spaced.
  • the proportional delivery of the head 13 and thus the proportional opening of the or the valve plate 8 is by a proportional magnet armature 16, which is by a spring 17th is biased against the valve head 13 causes.
  • This embodiment offers the advantage that the plate magnet has high positioning forces the valve opens over short distances, then the proportional magnet armature 16 the proportional Allow delivery.
  • the proportion anchor 16 is therefore not high abrupt forces are loaded, which benefits the service life and the delivery accuracy is coming.
  • an exhaust gas recirculation valve with position feedback the thickness of the deposits on the valve plate and valve seat in an adaptive process step is stored in the computer from time to time, so that the metering accuracy through appropriate consideration in the valve lift.
  • the drive head 5 as Known pneumatic actuator can be formed by a membrane in two Chambers is divided and an attachment attached to the membrane plates the effect of Anchor 6 takes over while storing the kinetic energy during acceleration and strikes the head 13 of the valve rod 9 as soon as the one controlled by a valve Working chamber is subjected to negative pressure.
  • the membrane acts under the effect of arranged in the working chamber spring 7 back to the starting position and the The process can be repeated.
  • the working chamber must be on the valve rod 9 facing side of the drive head 5 and the atmospheric ventilated Opposite chamber.
  • this can Breakaway process described after building up a corresponding intake manifold vacuum after the first revolutions after starting the internal combustion engine.
  • the negative pressure can also be done by a mechanically or electromotively driven vacuum pump be generated.
  • the exhaust gas recirculation valve works, be it electromagnetically or pneumatically driven, like one from the prior art Technology known valve.
  • the drive head is controlled by the computer that the freewheel 'X' run against the force of the spring 7 at the usual actuating speed is so that there is no blow and after reaching the one shown in Fig. 2 Position in which the attachment 14 is operatively connected to the head 13 of the valve rod 9 the actual adjustment process begins, d. H. the exhaust gas recirculation valve 1 will be opened.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
EP98120712A 1998-01-16 1998-10-31 Soupape de recirculation de gaz d'échappement Expired - Lifetime EP0930428B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19801384 1998-01-16
DE19801384 1998-01-16
DE19848699 1998-10-13
DE19848699A DE19848699A1 (de) 1998-01-16 1998-10-13 Abgasrückführventil

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0930428A2 true EP0930428A2 (fr) 1999-07-21
EP0930428A3 EP0930428A3 (fr) 1999-12-22
EP0930428B1 EP0930428B1 (fr) 2003-09-17

Family

ID=26043131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98120712A Expired - Lifetime EP0930428B1 (fr) 1998-01-16 1998-10-31 Soupape de recirculation de gaz d'échappement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6213446B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0930428B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE250182T1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2202716T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002023032A1 (fr) * 2000-09-12 2002-03-21 Berger Lahr Gmbh & Co. Kg Verin de commande electromoteur a deux etapes, destine a une soupape
LU90647B1 (en) * 2000-10-04 2002-04-05 Delphi Tech Inc Linear solenoid actuator and exhaust gas recirculation valve including such an actuator
EP1199463A2 (fr) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-24 Siebe Automotive (Deutschland) GmbH Valve de recirculation de gaz d'échappement et procédé pour ouvrir une telle valve
FR2827011A1 (fr) * 2001-07-05 2003-01-10 Renault Vanne de commande pour un circuit de recirculation de gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne
CN106640290A (zh) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-10 山东大学 一种尿素箱加热水阀控制方法及系统

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10125094A1 (de) * 2001-05-23 2002-11-28 Siemens Ag Abgasrückführeinrichtung
US7607638B2 (en) * 2005-03-08 2009-10-27 Borgwarner Inc. EGR valve having rest position
DE102005061548B4 (de) * 2005-12-22 2007-12-06 Pierburg Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Abgasmassenstromsensors
US20110108013A1 (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-12 International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc Exhaust gas recirculation valve with bypass capability and method
US9541040B2 (en) * 2014-09-05 2017-01-10 General Electric Company Method and systems for exhaust gas recirculation system diagnosis
DE102020206678A1 (de) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-02 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Absperrventil für einen Druckgasbehälter, Druckgasbehälter
CN115324755B (zh) * 2022-10-14 2023-03-24 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种阀门卡滞的处理方法及装置、电子设备、存储介质

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338192A1 (de) 1993-11-09 1995-05-11 Pierburg Gmbh Elektromagnetisches Steuerventil für Abgasrückführung

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US2324642A (en) * 1940-05-03 1943-07-20 Honeywell Regulator Co Electromagnetic valve operator
US2458123A (en) * 1946-07-13 1949-01-04 Phillips Control Corp Solenoid actuated valve
US2612188A (en) * 1947-04-11 1952-09-30 Mcquay Norris Mfg Co Solenoid-operated gas valve
US2625178A (en) * 1947-08-07 1953-01-13 Westinghouse Air Brake Co Quick-acting valve device
US2651744A (en) * 1949-02-02 1953-09-08 Mcquaynorris Mfg Company Control device
US2741451A (en) * 1952-03-04 1956-04-10 Arthur A Welborn Fluid flow control devices
US3722623A (en) * 1971-05-25 1973-03-27 Ram Enterprises Inc Preliminary lubrication device
US4304258A (en) * 1979-10-15 1981-12-08 The Garrett Corporation Solenoid valve assembly
IT1146659B (it) * 1981-12-17 1986-11-12 Edi System Srl Valvola direzionale a spillo a due vie,ad azionamento elettromagnetico normalmente chiusa
JPS60121374A (ja) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-28 Fujitsu Ltd 高速バルブ
US4662604A (en) * 1985-05-30 1987-05-05 Canadian Fram Limited Force balanced EGR valve with position feedback
US4705070A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-11-10 Eidsmore Paul G Isolation on/off valve
DE3826978A1 (de) * 1988-08-09 1990-02-15 Meyer Hans Wilhelm Elektromagnetisch betaetigbare stellvorrichtung
US5494255A (en) * 1994-01-12 1996-02-27 Robertshaw Controls Company Solenoid activated exhaust gas recirculation valve
US5435519A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-07-25 Stemens Electric Limited EGR system having fast-acting EGR valve
JP3365197B2 (ja) * 1996-03-21 2003-01-08 日産自動車株式会社 内燃機関のegr制御装置
US5666932A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-09-16 General Motors Corporation EGR valve maintenance method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4338192A1 (de) 1993-11-09 1995-05-11 Pierburg Gmbh Elektromagnetisches Steuerventil für Abgasrückführung

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002023032A1 (fr) * 2000-09-12 2002-03-21 Berger Lahr Gmbh & Co. Kg Verin de commande electromoteur a deux etapes, destine a une soupape
LU90647B1 (en) * 2000-10-04 2002-04-05 Delphi Tech Inc Linear solenoid actuator and exhaust gas recirculation valve including such an actuator
EP1199463A2 (fr) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-24 Siebe Automotive (Deutschland) GmbH Valve de recirculation de gaz d'échappement et procédé pour ouvrir une telle valve
EP1199463A3 (fr) * 2000-10-17 2002-10-16 Siebe Automotive (Deutschland) GmbH Valve de recirculation de gaz d'échappement et procédé pour ouvrir une telle valve
EP1375892A1 (fr) * 2000-10-17 2004-01-02 Siebe Automotive (Deutschland) GmbH Soupape de recirculation de gaz d'échappement et procédé pour fermer une soupape de recirculation
FR2827011A1 (fr) * 2001-07-05 2003-01-10 Renault Vanne de commande pour un circuit de recirculation de gaz d'echappement d'un moteur a combustion interne
CN106640290A (zh) * 2016-11-07 2017-05-10 山东大学 一种尿素箱加热水阀控制方法及系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0930428B1 (fr) 2003-09-17
EP0930428A3 (fr) 1999-12-22
ATE250182T1 (de) 2003-10-15
ES2202716T3 (es) 2004-04-01
US6213446B1 (en) 2001-04-10

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