EP0930028B1 - Semelle pour chaussure de sécurité et chaussure comportant une telle semelle - Google Patents
Semelle pour chaussure de sécurité et chaussure comportant une telle semelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0930028B1 EP0930028B1 EP98440249A EP98440249A EP0930028B1 EP 0930028 B1 EP0930028 B1 EP 0930028B1 EP 98440249 A EP98440249 A EP 98440249A EP 98440249 A EP98440249 A EP 98440249A EP 0930028 B1 EP0930028 B1 EP 0930028B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- support
- inserts
- support wings
- solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/22—Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
- A43B13/223—Profiled soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
- A43B1/0054—Footwear characterised by the material provided with magnets, magnetic parts or magnetic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/143—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form provided with wedged, concave or convex end portions, e.g. for improving roll-off of the foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/143—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form provided with wedged, concave or convex end portions, e.g. for improving roll-off of the foot
- A43B13/146—Concave end portions, e.g. with a cavity or cut-out portion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/32—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with shock-absorbing means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of footwear, more particularly safety footwear for professional use and domestic, and relates to a sole and a safety shoe comprising such a sole.
- the soles of these shoes are conventionally made in synthetic or elastomeric materials (polyurethane, rubber, etc.), which have the common feature of being resistant to chemicals and solvents commonly used in the industry.
- European standard CE 345 requires manufacturers of safety shoes to guarantee a minimum anti-slip coefficient 0.15.
- Document GB 812 386 discloses a safety shoe whose sole has a concave internal surface.
- a sole does not has no independent support fins and therefore also does not allow progressive deformation of the bearing surfaces originating from the periphery larger outer of said sole and being able to continue, in the event of a greater foot pressure exerted on said sole, on surfaces support located closer to the central part of said sole.
- the object of the present invention is in particular to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
- a safety shoe with a sole according to the present invention rests only on said side edges protruding downward from the substantially concave recess (ridges prominent support fins).
- said sole comprises also one or more insert (s), this or these latter can collaborate with said support fins.
- the invention also relates to a safety shoe comprising at least one end piece or a rigid frontal shell and provided with a sole as described below.
- the shoe of safety comprises a sole 1 comprising, in its part lower, a recess 1 ′ of substantially concave shape formed by the different bearing surfaces of said sole.
- This structure allows, because of its configuration, a significant damping effect that can be further enhanced by a judicious choice of materials which constitute these bearing surfaces.
- We can thus advantageously use elastic damping materials and / or resilient, for example, rubbery materials or the like.
- This geometry can be obtained in particular by ensuring that the thickness of the sole is greater at the edges than in its part Central.
- the side edges protruding downwards of the substantially concave recess 1 ′ are formed by support fins 2 forming the first support surfaces and distributed in a manner discontinuous on at least part of said sole 1.
- the bottom of this recess may preferably be flat in order to guarantee a contact surface level with the ground and therefore a sufficient grip and / or damping effect.
- the sole 1 reports, at least where support fins 2 are present, of a substantially concave section due to the recess 1 'which has, in this mode of realization, a flat bottom.
- the support fins 2 are advantageously present in even number to form pairs of support fins 2 located opposite one another on the around the sole 1. They may be present on a part more or less important, even on the whole, of the periphery of the sole 1. In the mode of shown embodiment, the support fins 2 are absent at the ends of the sole 1 where specific solid elements are provided which will be detailed more far.
- the support fins 2 can be made in one piece or in several blocks or parts. According to a particular embodiment and as seen very clearly in Figures 2, 3 and 4, the support fins 2 extend each from sole 1 to the ground or down, and are formed each of several portion (s) 3, 3 ', 3 "oblique (s) slightly inclined towards the outside, separated by one or more grooves 4 and having increasing heights outwards.
- the parts directed towards the ground of the portions 3, 3 ', 3 can be inscribed in flat upper surfaces inclined towards the interior of the sole 1, as illustrated in FIGS. 2, 3 or 4, or inscribed in surfaces slightly arched and rounded upper dotted lines in Figures 3 and 4.
- the support fins 2 are advantageously made of material elastic and resilient and will therefore have, due to the nature of the material which constitutes and because of their structure, the damping function sought in providing, for example when walking, specific damping for each part of the sole. This significantly increases the comfort of the wearer of a such shoe.
- shape, dimensions and material of the support fins 2 can be judiciously determined in such a way so that the flat bottom of the substantially concave recess 1 'comes in support on the ground when the wearer takes support on the foot resting on said sole 1.
- the contact of the latter with the floor can be successively covered by one or more of the following: the portion (s) 3, 3 ', 3 "of the support fins 2, the surface of the front element solid 5 and massive rear element 6 of the heel, the surfaces offered by the relief patterns 9, 10 of the inserts 11 and possibly the remaining surfaces of the sole 1.
- one or more discontinuous ring (s) of bearing surfaces made on almost the entire periphery through the 3 'and possibly 3 "portions, and in extension downward and laterally outward of the sole 1 through the portions 3 of the support fins 2.
- These support points or areas increase the total contact surface shoe with the ground and provide cushioning and / or particularly useful stabilizers, especially on smooth surfaces or slippery.
- the front support part and / or the rear part support of the lower part of the sole 1 is / are respectively produced (s) in a solid front 5 and / or rear 6 element.
- the use of a material sufficiently rigid for the production of this massive frontal element 5 and / or of this massive rear heel element 6 could allow this element to be made also in the form of a support wing, like the support wings 2 side.
- This embodiment of the end portions of the sole 1 in massive elements is particularly advantageous due to the pressure forces and greater friction exerted by the wearer's foot at these locations and which could cause premature wear of the sole 1 and therefore a limited life of the safety shoe which is fitted with it.
- the massive front element 5 and / or the solid rear element 6 comprises (s) one or more structure (s) or pattern (s) non-slip (s) 7, for example in the form of grooves or the like.
- the sole produced in accordance with the present invention is further provided with channels 13 crossing the sole 1 right through and alternating with the support fins 2. These channels 13 can in particular be used to evacuate unwanted solid objects and liquids trapped between sole 1 and the ground.
- the support fins 2 can also serve as protection against wear, stones, broken glass etc., for relief patterns 9, 10 constituting the central part of the sole 1 which will be described below.
- the sole 1 advantageously comprises at least one zone of bending 8, preferably located between two inserts 11, where the thickness of said sole is comparatively weaker.
- this flexion zone 8 is unique and located between the two inserts 11, approximately in the middle of the sole 1, being offset towards the heel.
- the sole 1 has relief patterns 9 on its underside, 10 located in the central part of the sole 1 between the support fins 2, one 9 said patterns being disposed at the level of the front support zone of the sole 1 and the other 10 of said patterns being arranged substantially at the rear zone of said sole 1, corresponding to the heel.
- the two pairs of fins 2 consecutive support which are each facing each other, define, by the extent of the portions 3, 3 'and 3 ", the remaining width in the center of the sole 1 which receives the relief pattern (s) 9, 10.
- the relief patterns 9, 10 form the central flat bottom of the substantially concave recess 1 ′ and are made in the form of inserts 11 made of foam or another material absorbing shocks and / or a material or structure adapted to different soils and surface conditions.
- the insert (s) 11 which is / are integrated in the structure itself of the sole 1 carries (s) the pattern (s) in relief 9, 10 and is / are intended (s): either to increase the comfort of the wearer, or to improve the grip of the shoe on the ground, in particular, in collaboration with the support fins 2, ie both.
- the insert (s) 11 made of foam or another material shock absorbing and / or a material or structure suitable for different soils and surfaces, can / can constitute one or as many means (s) additional cushioning and grip (s), increasing comfort and user stability (security).
- Varied inserts adapted to different soils and surface conditions offer a wide choice to the worker to optimize the grip of his shoes to the different floors / surfaces over which they are to move.
- inserts can be mounted by the usual methods used in the field of shoe manufacturing, such as bonding, coextrusion with the sole and the like.
- the one or more insert (s) 11 is / are put in place during injection molding of sole 1, preferably made of polyurethane material and thus integrated into the sole mass 1.
- the material forming the sole 1 is directly injected on the base of the part constituting the remainder of the body of said shoe (first + base of the upper).
- the inserts 11 could be made of a material identical to the material constituting the rest of the sole.
- the inserts actually become part of the sole which can then advantageously be made in one piece and in one single manufacturing operation, in particular by injection molding on the first and the stem.
- the relief patterns 9, 10 are crossed by channels of inserts 12 collaborating and communicating with the 13 alternating channels to ensure better evacuation of bodies or liquids likely to reduce the grip and / or comfort of the wearer.
- the channels 12 of the inserts 11 can be aligned and parallel to the axes connecting two facing channels 13 from each other around the sole 1.
- the channels 12 of the inserts 11 are not not aligned with the axes connecting the channels 13 facing each other, but are oriented in directions inclined to the transverse to the longitudinal axis of the sole 1, so as to substantially connect two opposite channels 13 and longitudinally offset (e.g. oriented in parallel directions to axis O shown in Figure 2).
- the channels of inserts 12 can have variable widths.
- the depth of the channels of inserts 12 can also vary within the same insert 11 and / or of an insert 1 1 to the other.
- both the solid front element 5, the rear element solid 6, relief patterns 9, 10 and / or inserts 11 can / can be made in a different material, synthetic or not, from that used for the fins support 2.
- the solid front element 5 and / or the solid rear element 6 heel can / can be made of a material particularly resistant to wear.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
Claims (12)
- Semelle pour chaussure de sécurité, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, dans sa partie inférieure, un renfoncement (1') de forme sensiblement concave formé par les différentes surfaces d'appui de ladite semelle (1) et en ce que les bords latéraux proéminents vers le bas dudit renfoncement (1'), préférentiellement à fond plat, sont formés par des ailettes d'appui (2) formant les premières surfaces d'appui et réparties de façon discontinue sur au moins une partie de ladite semelle (1), lesdites ailettes d'appui (2) s'étendant chacune de la semelle (1) vers le sol ou vers le bas, et étant formées, chacune, de plusieurs portions (3, 3', 3") obliques légèrement inclinées vers l'extérieur, séparées par une ou plusieurs rainures (4) longitudinales et présentant des hauteurs croissantes vers l'extérieur.
- Semelle selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les ailettes d'appui (2) sont présentes en nombre pair pour former des paires d'ailettes d'appui (2) situées en regard l'une de l'autre sur le pourtour de la semelle (1) et en ce que lesdites ailettes d'appui (2) sont réalisées en matière élastique et résiliente.
- Semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que la forme, les dimensions et la matière des ailettes d'appui (2) sont déterminées de telle manière que le fond plat du renfoncement (1') sensiblement concave vienne en appui sur le sol lorsque le porteur prend appui sur le pied reposant sur ladite semelle (1).
- Semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la partie frontale d'appui et/ou la partie arrière d'appui de la partie inférieure de la semelle (1) est/sont respectivement réalisée(s) en un élément massif frontal (5) et/ou arrière (6).
- Semelle selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que l'élément frontal massif (5) et/ou l'élément arrière massif (6) comporte(nt) une ou plusieurs structure(s) ou motif(s) antidérapant(s) (7).
- Semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est pourvue de rigoles (13) traversant la semelle (1) de part en part et alternant avec les ailettes d'appui (2).
- Semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte sur sa face inférieure des motifs en relief (9, 10) situés dans la partie centrale de la semelle (1) entre les ailettes d'appui (2), l'un (9) desdits motifs étant disposé au niveau de la zone d'appui avant de la semelle (1) et l'autre (10) desdits motifs étant disposé sensiblement au niveau de la zone arrière de ladite semelle (1).
- Semelle selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les motifs en relief (9, 10) forment le fond plat central du renfoncement (1') sensiblement concave et en ce qu'ils sont réalisés sous la forme d'inserts (11) en mousse ou en une autre matière absorbant les chocs et/ou une matière ou structure adaptée aux différents sols et états de surface.
- Semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 et 8, caractérisée en ce que les motifs en relief (9, 10) sont traversés par des rigoles d'inserts (12) collaborant et communiquant avec les rigoles (13) alternantes de la semelle (1).
- Semelle selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 et 9, caractérisée en ce que les inserts (11) sont mis en place lors du moulage par injection de la semelle (1).
- Semelle selon la revendication 4 ou 8, caractérisée en ce que l'élément frontal massif (5), l'élément arrière massif (6), les motifs en relief (9, 10) et/ou les inserts (11) est/sont réalisé(s) en une matière différente, synthétique ou non, de celle utilisée pour les ailettes d'appui (2).
- Chaussure de sécurité comportant au moins un embout ou une coque rigide frontale, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une semelle (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9713930A FR2770380B1 (fr) | 1997-11-03 | 1997-11-03 | Semelle pour chaussure de securite et chaussure comportant une telle semelle |
FR9713930 | 1997-11-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0930028A1 EP0930028A1 (fr) | 1999-07-21 |
EP0930028B1 true EP0930028B1 (fr) | 2004-03-24 |
Family
ID=9513078
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98440249A Expired - Lifetime EP0930028B1 (fr) | 1997-11-03 | 1998-11-03 | Semelle pour chaussure de sécurité et chaussure comportant une telle semelle |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0930028B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE262291T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69822596T2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2770380B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5491473B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-29 | 2014-05-14 | 株式会社ムーンスター | 防滑底3dスペラン |
US11206897B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2021-12-28 | Nike, Inc. | Ground-engaging structures for articles of footwear |
USD826526S1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-08-28 | Nike, Inc. | Shoe outsole |
USD898335S1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2020-10-13 | Nike, Inc. | Shoe |
USD897090S1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2020-09-29 | Nike, Inc. | Shoe |
USD873550S1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2020-01-28 | Nike, Inc. | Shoe |
USD860601S1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2019-09-24 | Nike, Inc. | Shoe |
USD880123S1 (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-04-07 | Nike, Inc. | Shoe |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB812386A (en) * | 1956-05-15 | 1959-04-22 | C I C Engineering Ltd | Footwear with strengthened or reinforced toe portions |
DE8319115U1 (de) * | 1983-07-01 | 1983-11-17 | Kopp, Luis, Dr., 8000 München | Bergsteigerprofilsohle |
US4785557A (en) * | 1986-10-24 | 1988-11-22 | Avia Group International, Inc. | Shoe sole construction |
AU607634B2 (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1991-03-07 | Pacific Dunlop Limited | Safety footwear |
FR2647650B1 (fr) * | 1989-05-30 | 1992-04-24 | Patrick International | Semelage pour chaussure de sport ameliorant la propulsion et la reception |
-
1997
- 1997-11-03 FR FR9713930A patent/FR2770380B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-11-03 AT AT98440249T patent/ATE262291T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-03 DE DE69822596T patent/DE69822596T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-03 EP EP98440249A patent/EP0930028B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69822596T2 (de) | 2004-11-11 |
DE69822596D1 (de) | 2004-04-29 |
FR2770380A1 (fr) | 1999-05-07 |
ATE262291T1 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
EP0930028A1 (fr) | 1999-07-21 |
FR2770380B1 (fr) | 2000-01-28 |
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