EP0922859A2 - Moineau pump - Google Patents
Moineau pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0922859A2 EP0922859A2 EP98121332A EP98121332A EP0922859A2 EP 0922859 A2 EP0922859 A2 EP 0922859A2 EP 98121332 A EP98121332 A EP 98121332A EP 98121332 A EP98121332 A EP 98121332A EP 0922859 A2 EP0922859 A2 EP 0922859A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elastomer
- jacket
- stator
- coiled
- coat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
- F04C2/08—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C2/10—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
- F04C2/107—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
- F04C2/1071—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
- F04C2/1073—Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type where one member is stationary while the other member rotates and orbits
- F04C2/1075—Construction of the stationary member
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49229—Prime mover or fluid pump making
- Y10T29/49236—Fluid pump or compressor making
- Y10T29/49242—Screw or gear type, e.g., Moineau type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing Elastomer stators, namely stators that are external have a metallic shell, one of the Elastomer-enclosed cavity at least essentially has the appropriate shape, essentially after Kind of a coiled tube is designed.
- the invention relates also refer to those stators mentioned in which the Elastomer jacket by injecting an elastomer into a the coat and a core for the design of the Pump cavity containing shape is molded.
- the invention has for its object the aforementioned Manufacturing process for elastomer stators too simplify without the serviceability of the pumps endanger.
- Elastomer introduced into the mold in such a way that it only comes into contact with the coat, but not with it a firm connection is established. Accordingly, at the manufacture of stators from an unprepared unprepared shell body, for which there was still it is not even required after its manufacture to be cleaned from a stretched tubular body.
- the elastomer can be specifically tailored to its requirements be selected in an eccentric screw pump; a Consideration of elastomer compounds that are easy to bind not applicable.
- the invention is not to special designs of the Tied end portions of the metallic shell. However, it is preferably used in connection with such Coats used, in which the overall short End sections practically cylindrical or slightly are angled or bent radially inwards.
- the hollow outer part 1 of the shape has a central one Position a core 2, the outside like a two-start thread is formed; a corresponding Shaping also has the inner surface 3 of the Outside part 1.
- the shape becomes through to the top completed a lid 4, which also to bracket the core 2 serves at the upper end.
- the stator is first in the mold a double helix, outside of the inner surface 3 of the External part 1 corresponding tube 5 made of steel inserted; this tube 5 is esp. at his Inner surface 5 'untreated, so practically so procure how it is made from a cylindrical tube occurs. Then in the Mold cavity, i.e. in the space between the Inner surface 5 'of the tube 5 and the outer surface of the Kernes 2 rubber injected due to its Composition and its nature neither with the core 2 still with the coiled tube 5 one Binding and therefore not in relation to a Rubber-metal binding is prepared or selected.
- the stator is after curing or vulcanization completed. He can then easily and without Aftertreatment in the usual way in a pump frame to be built in.
- Fig. 2 has a position within the Point cavity 6 located, simply coiled Recognize the rotor 7 of the pump. It can also be seen that the pump cavity 6 due to the shape of the tube 5 or of that Stator tube formed by a tube Enclosed rubber layer 8 of approximately the same wall thickness is.
- This form fit can still according to FIGS. 3 and 4 be reinforced.
- 3 for the tube 5 one, but preferably both ends a cylindrical End portion 9 provided, the diameter in essentially on the diameter of the largest Bulge of the tube 5 is.
- the invention does not exclude that in the Production of the coiled tube 5, the ends of which e.g. processed by turning; in any case they are usually not necessary for one Elastomer-metal bond or rubber-metal bond necessary preparations for the adhesive surface, i.e. the Inner surface of the tube 5, since the aforementioned There is no need for a bond.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Elastomerstatoren, und zwar solche Statoren, die aussen einen metallischen Mantel aufweisen, der eine dem vom Elastomer umschlossenen Hohlraum zumindest im wesentlichen entsprechende Gestalt aufweist, also im wesentlichen nach Art einer Rohrwendel gestaltet ist. Die Erfindung bezieht sich ferner auf solche vorerwähnten Statoren, bei denen der Elastomermantel durch Einspritzen eines Elastomers in eine den Mantel und einen Kern für die Gestaltung des Pumpenhohlraumes enthaltende Form abgeformt wird.The invention relates to a method for producing Elastomer stators, namely stators that are external have a metallic shell, one of the Elastomer-enclosed cavity at least essentially has the appropriate shape, essentially after Kind of a coiled tube is designed. The invention relates also refer to those stators mentioned in which the Elastomer jacket by injecting an elastomer into a the coat and a core for the design of the Pump cavity containing shape is molded.
Da Exzenterschneckenpumpen vorwiegend bei mit Fremdstoffen angereichertem oder gar breiigem Fördergut benutzt werden, ergibt sich bei Exzenterschneckenpumpen eine erhebliche mechanische Beanspruchung der den Pumpenhohlraum umschliessenden Elastomerauskleidung für den starren Mantel. Dadurch entsteht ein erheblicher Abrieb. Insgesamt wird die Elastomerauskleidung aber auch aufgrund der wendelförmigen Gestalt der Rotoren in Achsrichtung des Statormantels beansprucht. Aus diesen Gründen wird nach bekannten Vorschlägen die Elastomerauskleidung - meistens aus Gummi bestehend - festhaftend mit der Innenfläche des starren Mantels verbunden.As eccentric screw pumps mainly with foreign substances enriched or pulpy materials are used, there is a considerable amount with eccentric screw pumps mechanical stress on the pump cavity enclosing elastomer lining for the rigid Coat. This creates considerable abrasion. All in all the elastomer lining is also due to the helical shape of the rotors in the axial direction of the Stator jacket claimed. For these reasons, after known proposals the elastomer lining - mostly made of rubber - adheres firmly to the inside surface of the rigid coat connected.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das vorerwähnte Herstellungsverfahren für Elastomerstatoren zu vereinfachen, ohne die Gebrauchstüchtigkeit der Pumpen zu gefährden.The invention has for its object the aforementioned Manufacturing process for elastomer stators too simplify without the serviceability of the pumps endanger.
Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss das Elastomer derart in die Form eingebracht, dass es lediglich mit dem Mantel in Berührung kommt, nicht jedoch mit diesem eine festhaftende Verbindung eingeht. Demgemäss wird bei der Statorenherstellung von einem unpräpariertem, unvorbereitetem Mantelkörper ausgegangen, für den es noch nicht einmal erforderlich ist, ihn nach seiner Herstellung aus einem gestreckt verlaufenden Rohrkörper zu reinigen. Ausserdem kann das Elastomer speziell auf seine Anforderung in einer Exzenterschneckenpumpe ausgewählt werden; eine Rücksichtnahme auf bindefreudige Elastomermischungen entfällt.To achieve this object, according to the invention Elastomer introduced into the mold in such a way that it only comes into contact with the coat, but not with it a firm connection is established. Accordingly, at the manufacture of stators from an unprepared unprepared shell body, for which there was still it is not even required after its manufacture to be cleaned from a stretched tubular body. In addition, the elastomer can be specifically tailored to its requirements be selected in an eccentric screw pump; a Consideration of elastomer compounds that are easy to bind not applicable.
Versuche haben gezeigt, dass nach dem erfindungsgemässen Verfahren erstellte Statoren - obwohl sie einer erheblichen Walkarbeit unterworfen waren - auch nach längerer Betriebszeit der zugehörigen Pumpe keine Schäden zeigten; auch die mit den erfindungsgemäss hergestellten Statoren ausgerüsteten Pumpen zeigten überraschenderweise keine Mängel gegenüber solchen Pumpen, bei denen die Elastomerauskleidung innen am wendelförmigen Mantel angehaftet war.Tests have shown that according to the invention Processors created stators - although they are significant Were subjected to flexing work - even after a long time Operating time of the associated pump showed no damage; also those with the stators produced according to the invention Equipped pumps surprisingly showed none Defects compared to pumps in which the Elastomer lining on the inside of the helical jacket was attached.
Die Erfindung ist nicht an besondere Gestaltungen der Endabschnitte des metallischen Mantels gebunden. Vorzugsweise wird sie aber in Verbindung mit solchen Mänteln benutzt, bei denen die insg. kurz gehaltenen Endabschnitte praktisch zylindrisch oder aber geringfügig radial nach innen abgewinkelt oder abgebogen sind.The invention is not to special designs of the Tied end portions of the metallic shell. However, it is preferably used in connection with such Coats used, in which the overall short End sections practically cylindrical or slightly are angled or bent radially inwards.
Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung werden anhand der
Zeichnung erläutert, in der ein Ausführungsbeispiel für das
erfindungsgemässe Verfahren und besondere Endabschnitte für
die Statormäntel dargestellt sind. Es zeigen :
Das hohle Aussenteil 1 der Form hat in zentraler
Stellung einen Kern 2, der aussen nach Art eines
zweigängigen Gewindes geformt ist; eine entsprechende
Formgebung weist auch die Innenfläche 3 des
Aussenteils 1 auf. Nach oben hin wird die Form durch
einen Deckel 4 abgeschlossen, der auch zu Halterung
des Kerns 2 am oberen Ende dient.The hollow
Es versteht sich, dass die Form gemäss Fig. 1 nur schematisch wiedergegeben ist und weitere Einzelheiten, so auch die Mittel aufweisen muss, die zum Einspritzen des Werkstoffes dienen.It goes without saying that the shape according to FIG. 1 only is shown schematically and others Details, so must also have the means that serve to inject the material.
Zur Herstellung des Stators wird in die Form zunächst
ein doppelt gewendeltes, aussen der Innenfläche 3 des
Aussenteils 1 entsprechendes Rohr 5 aus Stahl
eingelegt; dieses Rohr 5 ist insb. an seiner
Innenfläche 5' unbehandelt, also praktisch so
beschaffen, wie es nach seiner Fertigung aus einem
zylindrischen Rohr anfällt. Alsdann wird in den
Formenhohlraum, also in den Raum zwischen der
Innenfläche 5' des Rohres 5 und der Aussenfläche des
Kernes 2 Kautschuk eingespritzt, der aufgrund seiner
Zusammensetzung und seiner Beschaffenheit weder mit
dem Kern 2 noch mit dem gewendelten Rohr 5 eine
Bindung eingeht und somit auch nicht in Bezug auf eine
Gummi-Metall-Bindung vorbereitet oder ausgewählt ist.To manufacture the stator is first in the mold
a double helix, outside of the
Nach der Aushärtung bzw. Vulkanisation ist der Stator fertiggestellt. Er kann dann ohne weiteres und ohne Nachbehandlung in üblicher Weise in ein Pumpengestell eingebaut werden.The stator is after curing or vulcanization completed. He can then easily and without Aftertreatment in the usual way in a pump frame to be built in.
Fig. 2 lässt eine Stellung eines innerhalb des
Punmpenhohlraumes 6 befindlichen, einfach gewendelten
Rotors 7 der Pumpe erkennen. Erkennbar ist ferner,
dass bei der fertigen Pumpe der Pumpenhohlraum 6
aufgrund der Gestalt des Rohres 5 bzw. des von dem
Rohr gebildeten Mantels des Stators von einer
Gummischicht 8 etwa gleicher Wandstärke umschlossen
ist.Fig. 2 has a position within the
Obwohl die Gummischicht 8 nicht angehaftet ist,
erfährt sie aufgrund der Formschlüssigkeit zwischen
der Aussenfläche de Gummischicht 8 und dem Rohr 5
keine unerwünschte Lageveränderung.Although the
Dieser Formschluss kann gemäss Fig. 3 und 4 noch
verstärkt werden. Dazu ist gemäss Fig. 3 für das Rohr
5 ein-, vorzugsweise aber beidendig ein zylindrischer
Endabschnitt 9 vorgesehen, dessen Durchmesser im
wesentlichen auf dem Durchmesser der grössten
Ausbuchtung des Rohres 5 liegt. Bei der Ausführung
gemäss Fig. 4 kann im Anschluss an einen Endabschnitt
9 oder unmittelbar im Anschluss an die Wendelgestalt
ein Endabschnitt 10 folgen, der radial nach innen
abgewinkelt - oder wie dargestellt - abgebogen ist.
Auch hierdurch wird der Formschluss verbessert.This form fit can still according to FIGS. 3 and 4
be reinforced. 3 for the
Die Erfindung schliesst nicht aus, dass bei der
Herstellung des gewendelten Rohres 5 dessen Enden z.B.
durch Abdrehen bearbeitet werden; in jedem Falle
erübrigen sich aber die normalerweise für eine
Elastomer-Metall-Bindung bzw. Gummi-Metall-Bindung
erforderlichen Vorbereitungen der Haftfläche, also der
Innenfläche des Rohres 5, da sich die vorerwähnte
Bindung erübrigt.The invention does not exclude that in the
Production of the
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19754818 | 1997-12-10 | ||
DE19754818A DE19754818A1 (en) | 1997-12-10 | 1997-12-10 | Process for the production of elastomer stators for eccentric screw pumps |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0922859A2 true EP0922859A2 (en) | 1999-06-16 |
EP0922859A3 EP0922859A3 (en) | 2000-05-17 |
Family
ID=7851399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98121332A Withdrawn EP0922859A3 (en) | 1997-12-10 | 1998-11-10 | Moineau pump |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6158988A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0922859A3 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2255376A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19754818A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6309195B1 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2001-10-30 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Internally profiled stator tube |
FR2794498B1 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2001-06-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | PROGRESSIVE CAVITY PUMP WITH COMPOSITE STATOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF |
US6604921B1 (en) | 2002-01-24 | 2003-08-12 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Optimized liner thickness for positive displacement drilling motors |
US6604922B1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2003-08-12 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Optimized fiber reinforced liner material for positive displacement drilling motors |
US6881045B2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-04-19 | Robbins & Myers Energy Systems, L.P. | Progressive cavity pump/motor |
US20050285305A1 (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2005-12-29 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method of molding progressive cavity pump stators |
US8636485B2 (en) | 2007-01-24 | 2014-01-28 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Electroformed stator tube for a progressing cavity apparatus |
DE102010000923A1 (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2011-07-21 | F-E-T Feltz-Elastomer-Technologie GmbH, 31737 | Stator for an eccentric screw pump |
EP2964951A4 (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2016-10-26 | Services Petroliers Schlumberger | Method and apparatus to manufacture a progressive cavity motor or pump |
US9133841B2 (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2015-09-15 | Cameron International Corporation | Progressing cavity stator with metal plates having apertures with englarged ends |
US9610611B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2017-04-04 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method of lining an inner surface of a tubular and system for doing same |
US11148327B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2021-10-19 | Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc | Method for forming a mud motor stator |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3499389A (en) * | 1967-04-19 | 1970-03-10 | Seeberger Kg | Worm pump |
DE2722623A1 (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-12-08 | Mono Pumps Ltd | Stator for an eccentric screw pump or motor - given a form fitting protective plastic lining |
DE3229446A1 (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1984-02-09 | Resch, Maschinen- und Gerätebau GmbH, 8266 Töging | Pump stator |
DE3826033A1 (en) * | 1988-07-30 | 1990-02-01 | Gummi Jaeger Kg Gmbh & Cie | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELASTOMER STATORS FOR Eccentric Screw Pumps |
DE4006339C2 (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1994-08-04 | Gd Anker Gmbh & Co Kg | Stator for an eccentric screw pump |
DE4134853C1 (en) * | 1991-05-22 | 1992-11-12 | Netzsch-Mohnopumpen Gmbh, 8264 Waldkraiburg, De | |
US5171139A (en) * | 1991-11-26 | 1992-12-15 | Smith International, Inc. | Moineau motor with conduits through the stator |
US5759019A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1998-06-02 | Steven M. Wood | Progressive cavity pumps using composite materials |
-
1997
- 1997-12-10 DE DE19754818A patent/DE19754818A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-11-10 EP EP98121332A patent/EP0922859A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-09 CA CA002255376A patent/CA2255376A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-09 US US09/208,811 patent/US6158988A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6158988A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
DE19754818A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
EP0922859A3 (en) | 2000-05-17 |
CA2255376A1 (en) | 1999-06-10 |
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