EP0911910B1 - Procédé et dispositif de remplissage par un gel ou une graisse d'étanchéité d'une cavité de réception d'au moins un fil ou fiche électrique - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de remplissage par un gel ou une graisse d'étanchéité d'une cavité de réception d'au moins un fil ou fiche électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0911910B1 EP0911910B1 EP98420173A EP98420173A EP0911910B1 EP 0911910 B1 EP0911910 B1 EP 0911910B1 EP 98420173 A EP98420173 A EP 98420173A EP 98420173 A EP98420173 A EP 98420173A EP 0911910 B1 EP0911910 B1 EP 0911910B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grease
- gel
- receiving
- module
- lines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5216—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases characterised by the sealing material, e.g. gels or resins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/16—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for telephony
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method, and to a device, for filling, by a gel or a sealing grease, a cavity for receiving at least one wire or electric plug.
- the invention aims to remedy these drawbacks. It relates for this purpose to a method of filling, in gel or sealing grease, at least one cavity of reception of at least one wire or electrical plug in an interconnection module lines or connection of one or more lines comprising at least one I.D.C. adapted to the connection of at least one wire or electrical plug introduced into the cavity (ies) of reception.
- the process is characterized in that it consists, for fill this or these receiving cavities, to inject the gel or grease with at least one injection hole provided in the base of the line interconnection module or connection of one or more lines, and by at least one injection channel which opens out in the bottom of this or these cavities.
- auxiliary channels are provided, which can be bypass channels of the above-mentioned auxiliary channel (s), and which each go up the along at least some of the I.D.C. which cooperate with this or these cavities.
- a device for performing the filling with gel or sealing grease of at least one receiving cavity of at least an electrical wire or plug is included in a module interconnection of lines or connection of one or more lines comprising at minus an I.D.C.
- suitable for connecting at least one introduced wire or plug in the receiving cavity or cavities has one or more orifices injection of a sealing gel or grease provided in the module base interconnection of lines or connection of one or more lines, this or these orifices being connected, in the body of this interconnection module for lines or connection of one or more lines, to one or more gel injection channels or grease, which at least end up in the bottom of the receiving cavity or cavities for introducing the electrical wire (s) or plugs into this interconnection module or connection, so that this gel or grease filling of this or these receiving cavities is done by the bottom of these, which prevents the formation of air bubbles.
- the two-wire line 1 comes from the multi-line incoming cable which is part of the distribution network telephone, while two-wire line 2 is the starting line to the subscriber.
- the “big son” line 2 is composed of two overhead wires from the telephone distribution network, while the “grands fils” line 1 is the starting line to the subscriber's installation.
- the “big son” line 2 is the finish line, while the “small children” line son "1 is the starting line.
- wire connection parts 3, 7 are therefore located on either side of the central part 6 of cut, test, and protection.
- this module is intended to come be fixed (figure 4), by lugs 10, 11 forming a slide, on a metal rail standardized 12.
- connection part 3 of the two large wires 2 has two I.D.C. contacts. 15, 16, which are placed in holding receptacles 17, 18, so orthogonal to the base 119 of the module. These contacts are of dimensions adapted to the reception of large wires 2, the core of which can have a diameter of up to about 1.1 mm.
- the assembly 15 to 18 receives a plug-in, now very conventional, insulating push-button 19 for receiving and connecting the two large wires by passage of these in the respective insulation displacement slots 4, 5 of the two I.D.C. contacts 15, 16.
- the pusher cap 19 has two blind holes 20, 21 of reception of the two respective large wires 2, and it is equipped with a screw-master 23 which crosses a receiving well 24 which is part of the base, to come and screw, at bottom of this well, in a conventional metal nut (not shown). By screwing this screw 23. the connection cap 19 is lowered, which drives out the large wires 2, previously introduced into the blind holes 20, 21, in the slots strippers 4, 5 of the two I.D.C. 15 and 16, this being very classic in itself.
- the two I.D.C. 15, 16 are each part of a respective complex contact 25, 26 ( Figure 6), made in cut flat metal circuit, which connects them electrically each, via a longitudinal branch and long, respectively 27, 28, to a contact 29, 30 for testing and receiving a surge protection 31.
- test contacts 29, 30 are part of the aforementioned middle part 6 of the module.
- This middle part 6 consists of a rectangular section well 32 ( Figure 2) comprising a seal 133 and closed or not by a hinged cover 33 which itself comprises, like that described in variant in document EP-A-0.710.040, two contacts 34, 35 ( Figures 8, 4, 5) line continuity.
- the well 32 has, inside and in its middle, a suitable profile 49.
- the surge protector 31 is detachably retained in a insulating clamp 50.
- This clamp 50 comprises a manual gripping member 51 which protrudes from the mouth of the well 32 when the surge arrester 31 is put in place in this well, with this clamp 50 which then remains in the well with the surge voltage it maintains.
- the surge protector 31 is then easily extractable from the well using its holding clamp 50.
- the cover 33 is closed, the protruding gripping part 51 then becomes housed in the hollow of this cover.
- the aforementioned third part 7 comprises the two I.D.C. insulation displacement connection 40, 44 of the small wires 1 as well as an insulating connection pusher 52 which just plug into these two I.D.C. 40, 44.
- the pusher 52 has two blind holes 53 for respective reception of each of the small son 1.
- the cover 33 can be pierced, as shown, two ports 54 through which a test plug can be passed respective, this being known per se in other devices.
- connection cap 19 and the pusher connection 52 have pawls 55, 56 at the end of connection which not only ensure, by their snapping at the end of the travel, a firm positioning of the pusher, but again, by the click that results from this snap, inform the fitter of fact that the insulation displacement connection is positively performed.
- the well 32 is sealed, because it is not suitable to fill it with a gel or sealing grease if desired, as explained in document EP-0.710.040 ability to renewable line tests using alligator clips which individually pinch one or other of the test contacts 29, 30, 36, 41.
- the four blind holes 20, 21, 53, 53 must be preferably filled with a sealing gel or grease, and the four I.D.C. 15, 16, 40, 44 should preferably be covered with such a gel or grease.
- the circuit On the side of the small wires 1, the circuit is very simple. It consists, in the alignment and the axis of each of the injection orifices 58, of a respective channel injection 59 for each of the blind holes 53. Each of these two channels Injection 59 is provided for molding in the body of the module. It is vertical on the Figure 5, and therefore perpendicular to the blind hole 53 in the bottom of which opens. These two orifices 53 are filled with gel or grease therefore without risk of air bubbles forming.
- the two gel or grease injection circuits are a little more complex, because they not only provide injection, through channels respective 60, both parallel to the two vertical channels 59 above, of the gel or grease in the bottom of the two blind holes 20 and 21, but still, by a respective bypass channel, these two bypass channels each having a horizontal branch 61 followed by a vertical branch 62, gel injection or grease along, and on each of the two large faces, of each I.D.C. 15 and 16.
- Each channel 60 is rectilinear, like its counterpart 59, and is provided for also molding in the insulating body of the module. However, it crosses the branch horizontal 27 or 28 of the respective associated metallic contact 25 or 26 (FIG. 6), and for this this horizontal metal branch 27 or 28 is pierced with a small orifice 63 for passage of the gel or grease.
- the vertical channels 62 for supplying the gel or fat along the I.D.C. 15 and 16 are obtained by molding the receptacles 17 and 18, these having bulges 64 accordingly ( Figure 2).
- the gel or fat injected by the the aforementioned orifices cannot propagate towards the interior of the well 32.
- the latter must effect remain free of frost or grease to be able, after opening its cover waterproof, perform at leisure repetitive tests with pliers crocodile or cards without these being then covered with such a gel or fat.
- this passage 120 in the well 32, the plastic body 119, 121 of the module is conformed to this place so that, as shown, the angular flap 122 of the branch of link 27 at this location plugs the bottom of this passage 120.
- the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiment which has just been described, and many other embodiments are possible.
- the invention also applies to an interface interconnection of lines, as well as a female socket for receiving one or several male plugs of one or more lines.
Description
- Figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un module d'interconnexion de deux lignes téléphoniques monopaires, dans lequel du gel ou graisse a été injecté conformément à l'invention.
- Figure 2 est une vue éclatée de ce même module.
- Figure 3 en est une coupe longitudinale selon III-III de Figure 4
- Figure 4 est une demi-coupe horizontale selon IV-IV de Figure 3
- Figure 5 est une coupe transversale partielle effectuée au niveau d'un contact de réception d'un parasurtension.
- Figure 6 est une vue éclatée de la connectique interne de ce module.
En se reportant à l'ensemble des figures 1 à 6, il s'agit d'un module d'interconnexion de deux lignes téléphoniques ou informatiques monopaires, par exemple (figures 3 et 8) :- une ligne bifilaire 1 comportant deux fils électriques gainés, dits « petits fils », ayant chacun une âme conductrice d'un diamètre de 0,4 mm à 0,8 mm (par exemple 0,4 mm);
- et une ligne bifilaire 2 comportant deux fils électriques gainés, dits « gros fils », ayant chacun une âme conductrice comprise entre 0,5 et 1,1 mm en diamètre (par exemple 0,8 mm).
- une première partie 3, formant une première extrémité de l'alignement, dont la fonctionnalité se borne au raccordement, par chassage dans deux fentes autodénudantes respectives 4, 5 (figure 2), des deux gros fils 2 ;
- une seconde partie 6 qui forme le milieu de l'alignement, et qui constitue la zone de coupure et de test de ligne ainsi que la zone « de protection » recevant un parafoudre ou « para-surtension » ;
- et une troisième partie 7, formant l'autre extrémité de l'alignement, dont la fonctionnalité se borne au raccordement, par chassage dans deux fentes autodénudantes respectives 8, 9 (figure 2), des deux petits fils 1.
- Le contact 29 avec un contact plat 36 qui est plaqué, à l'instar de ce contact 29, contre une des deux surfaces internes longitudinales 37 (figure 2) du puits 32, et qui est relié, via une branche longitudinale de liaison 38 faisant partie d'un contact complexe 39, à un premier contact I.D.C. 40 de la troisième partie 7, destiné à recevoir un des deux petits fils 1.
- Le contact 30 avec un autre contact plat 41, identique au contact 36 mais plaqué sur la surface opposée du puits, ce contact 30 faisant lui aussi partie d'un contact complexe 42 qui le relie, par une branche longitudinale 43, au second contact I.D.C. 44 de réception du deuxième petit fil 1.
- deux orifices d'injection 57 à l'avant, pour le gel ou graisse d'étanchéité qui va remplir, par l'arrière de ceux-ci , les deux orifices 20, 21 d'introduction des gros fils 2, et qui va en outre, par un cheminement particulier, revêtir les deux I.D.C. 15 et 16,
- et deux orifices d'injection 58 à l'arrière, pour le gel ou graisse d'étanchéité qui va remplir, par l'arrière de ceux-ci, les deux orifices 53 d'introduction des petits fils 1, en revêtant par cette opération et grâce aux jeux existants (non apparents sur le dessin), les deux I.D.C. 40 et 44.
Claims (6)
- Procédé de remplissage, en gel ou graisse d'étanchéité, d'au moins une cavité de réception (20, 21, 53) d'au moins un fil ou fiche électrique (1, 2) dans un module d'interconnexion de lignes ou de connexion d'une ou plusieurs lignes (3, 6, 7) comportant au moins un contact autodénudant (15, 16, 40, 44) adapté au raccordement d'au moins un fil ou fiche électrique (1,2) introduit dans la ou les cavités de réception (20, 21, 53),
caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste, pour remplir cette ou ces cavités de réception (20, 21, 53), à y injecter le gel ou graisse par au moins, un canal d'injection (59, 60) qui débouche dans le fond de cette ou ces cavités de réception (20, 21, 53), chaque canal d'injection comprend un orifice d'injection (57, 58) prévu dans le socle (119) du module d'interconnexion de lignes ou de connexion d'une ou plusieurs lignes (3, 6, 7). - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on prévoit d'autres canaux auxiliaires, qui peuvent être des canaux de dérivation (61, 62) du ou des canaux d'injection (60), et qui remontent chacun le long d'au moins certains des contacts autodénudants (15, 16) qui coopèrent avec cette ou ces cavités de réception (20, 21).
- Dispositif pour réaliser le remplissage en gel ou graisse d'étanchéité d'au moins une cavité de réception (20, 21, 53) d'au moins un fil ou fiche électrique (1, 2), qui est inclus dans un module d'interconnexion de lignes ou de connexion d'une ou plusieurs lignes (3, 6, 7) comportant au moins un contact autodénudant (15, 16, 40, 44) adapté au raccordement d'au moins un fil ou fiche électrique (1, 2) introduit dans la ou les cavités de réception (20, 21, 53),et en ce que qu'il comporte un ou plusieurs orifices d'injection d'un gel ou graisse d'étanchéité (57, 58) caractérisé en ce qu'ils sont prévus dans le socle (119) du module d'interconnexion de lignes ou de connexion d'une ou plusieurs lignes (3, 6, 7), ce ou ces orifices d'injection (57, 58) étant reliées, dans le corps (3, 7) de ce module d'interconnexion de lignes ou de connexion d'une ou plusieurs lignes, à un ou plusieurs canaux d'injection de gel ou graisse (59, 60, 61, 62), qui au moins aboutissent dans le fond de la ou des cavités de réception (20, 21, 53) d'introduction du ou des fils ou fiches électrique (1, 2) dans ce module d'interconnexion ou de connexion, afin que ce remplissage en gel ou graisse de cette ou ces cavités de réception (20, 21, 53) se fasse par le fond de celles-ci, ce qui évite la formation de bulles d'air.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte plusieurs orifices d'injection (57, 58) de gel ou graisse vers respectivement chacune des cavités de réception (20, 21, 53) de ce module d'interconnexion ou de connexion (3, 6, 7), chaque orifice d'injection (57, 58) étant attaché à un circuit d'injection (59, 60) respectif de gel ou graisse.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que les circuits d'injection de gel ou graisse (60) assurent non seulement l'injection du gel ou graisse dans le fond de la ou des cavités de réception (20, 21), mais encore, par des canaux de dérivation respectifs (61, 62), l'injection du gel ou graisse le long des contacts autodénudants (15, 16) de réception de fils (2), qui sont prévus dans ledit module (3, 6, 7).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, pour éviter que le gel ou graisse ne puisse donc se propager, par un ou des passages (120) prévus pour des contacts (47) situés dans un puits de test (32) et solidaires, par l'intermédiaire d'une branche de liaison (27), chacun d'un contact autodénudant de connexion de ligne, le corps plastique (119, 121) du module est conformé à ce ou ces endroits (120) pour que le rabat angulaire (122) de la branche de liaison (27) à cet endroit vienne boucher le fond de ce passage (120) et par suite s'opposer au passage du gel ou de la graisse.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9713402A FR2770043B1 (fr) | 1997-10-21 | 1997-10-21 | Procede et dispositif d'injection d'un gel ou graisse d'etancheite dans une cavite de reception d'au moins un fil ou fiche electrique |
FR9713402 | 1997-10-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0911910A1 EP0911910A1 (fr) | 1999-04-28 |
EP0911910B1 true EP0911910B1 (fr) | 2002-08-21 |
Family
ID=9512649
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98420173A Expired - Lifetime EP0911910B1 (fr) | 1997-10-21 | 1998-10-06 | Procédé et dispositif de remplissage par un gel ou une graisse d'étanchéité d'une cavité de réception d'au moins un fil ou fiche électrique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6162088A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0911910B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE222666T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69807302T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2181149T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2770043B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7985094B2 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2011-07-26 | Adc Gmbh | Connector block |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4723230A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-02 | Bolt Technology Corporation | High ambient liquid pressure-resistant electrical connector |
WO1993007654A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-11 | 1993-04-15 | Raychem Corporation | Bloc de connexion utilise en telecommunications |
US5359654A (en) * | 1992-05-12 | 1994-10-25 | Raychem Corporation | Telecommunications network interface assembly |
-
1997
- 1997-10-21 FR FR9713402A patent/FR2770043B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-06 ES ES98420173T patent/ES2181149T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-06 EP EP98420173A patent/EP0911910B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-06 AT AT98420173T patent/ATE222666T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-10-06 DE DE69807302T patent/DE69807302T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-10-19 US US09/174,823 patent/US6162088A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2181149T3 (es) | 2003-02-16 |
DE69807302T2 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
FR2770043B1 (fr) | 1999-12-10 |
EP0911910A1 (fr) | 1999-04-28 |
FR2770043A1 (fr) | 1999-04-23 |
DE69807302D1 (de) | 2002-09-26 |
US6162088A (en) | 2000-12-19 |
ATE222666T1 (de) | 2002-09-15 |
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