EP0884459A3 - Substrats de convertisseurs catalytiques enduits et supports - Google Patents

Substrats de convertisseurs catalytiques enduits et supports Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0884459A3
EP0884459A3 EP98109695A EP98109695A EP0884459A3 EP 0884459 A3 EP0884459 A3 EP 0884459A3 EP 98109695 A EP98109695 A EP 98109695A EP 98109695 A EP98109695 A EP 98109695A EP 0884459 A3 EP0884459 A3 EP 0884459A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
catalytic converter
mounts
converter substrates
honeycombs
coated catalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98109695A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0884459A2 (fr
Inventor
Robert John Locker
Constance Bradley Sawyer
Martin John Schad
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Corning Inc
Original Assignee
Corning Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Corning Inc filed Critical Corning Inc
Publication of EP0884459A2 publication Critical patent/EP0884459A2/fr
Publication of EP0884459A3 publication Critical patent/EP0884459A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/14—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having thermal insulation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/2485—Monolithic reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0244—Coatings comprising several layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2825—Ceramics
    • F01N3/2828—Ceramic multi-channel monoliths, e.g. honeycombs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
    • F01N3/2857—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets being at least partially made of intumescent material, e.g. unexpanded vermiculite
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2839—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration
    • F01N3/2853—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing
    • F01N3/2864—Arrangements for mounting catalyst support in housing, e.g. with means for compensating thermal expansion or vibration using mats or gaskets between catalyst body and housing the mats or gaskets comprising two or more insulation layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/06—Ceramic, e.g. monoliths

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
EP98109695A 1997-06-13 1998-05-28 Substrats de convertisseurs catalytiques enduits et supports Withdrawn EP0884459A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US49557 1979-06-18
US4955797P 1997-06-13 1997-06-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0884459A2 EP0884459A2 (fr) 1998-12-16
EP0884459A3 true EP0884459A3 (fr) 2002-12-11

Family

ID=21960456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98109695A Withdrawn EP0884459A3 (fr) 1997-06-13 1998-05-28 Substrats de convertisseurs catalytiques enduits et supports

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6077483A (fr)
EP (1) EP0884459A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPH1136853A (fr)
CN (1) CN1098971C (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7682577B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic exhaust device for simplified installation or replacement
US7682578B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Device for catalytically reducing exhaust
US7722828B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2010-05-25 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic fibrous exhaust system and method for catalyzing an exhaust gas

Families Citing this family (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19804213A1 (de) 1998-02-03 1999-08-05 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Katalytische Abgasreinigungseinrichtung und zugehörige Ausgleichsschicht, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
JP2000225340A (ja) * 1998-11-30 2000-08-15 Denso Corp ハニカム構造体
EP1184547B1 (fr) * 2000-08-21 2003-11-26 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Prévention d'une défaillance précoce d'une installation de traitement de gaz d'échappement
DE10137897A1 (de) * 2001-08-02 2003-02-20 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Kontraktionsbegrenzer für einen Wabenkörper
US7371352B2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2008-05-13 Siemens Power Generation, Inc. Catalyst element having a thermal barrier coating as the catalyst substrate
US7541005B2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2009-06-02 Siemens Energy Inc. Catalytic thermal barrier coatings
JP4246475B2 (ja) 2002-04-26 2009-04-02 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカム構造体の製造方法
CN101053974B (zh) * 2002-06-17 2011-03-23 日立金属株式会社 陶瓷蜂窝构造体的制造方法
JP4001800B2 (ja) * 2002-09-25 2007-10-31 日本碍子株式会社 ハニカム触媒担体の製造方法
JP2004124719A (ja) 2002-09-30 2004-04-22 Nichias Corp 触媒コンバーター用保持材
US6946013B2 (en) * 2002-10-28 2005-09-20 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Ceramic exhaust filter
US20040097371A1 (en) * 2002-11-19 2004-05-20 Juzer Jangbarwala Application of conductive adsorbents, activated carbon granules and carbon fibers as substrates in catalysis
US6774080B2 (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-08-10 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Gas treatment device comprising SMSI material and methods for making and using the same
US7841390B1 (en) 2003-03-03 2010-11-30 Paragon Airheater Technologies, Inc. Heat exchanger having powder coated elements
US7819176B2 (en) * 2003-03-03 2010-10-26 Paragon Airheater Technologies, Inc. Heat exchanger having powder coated elements
DE10335130A1 (de) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-24 Blue Membranes Gmbh Immobilisierung von Katalysatoren auf porösen Körpern auf Kohlenstoffbasis
EP1495807A1 (fr) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Mat de montage pour la fixation d'un monolith dans un dispositif de controle de pollution
JP4550434B2 (ja) * 2004-01-15 2010-09-22 日本碍子株式会社 セル構造体及びその製造方法
US7645426B2 (en) * 2004-04-14 2010-01-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Sandwich hybrid mounting mat
DE102005002929A1 (de) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-27 Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh Faservlies zum Lagern eines Wabenkörpers in einer Abgasleitung
JP2006298745A (ja) 2005-03-24 2006-11-02 Ngk Insulators Ltd ハニカム構造体の製造方法及びハニカム構造体
US20060242951A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-02 Caterpillar Inc. Refractory material retention device
JP2009511819A (ja) * 2005-10-13 2009-03-19 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 多層実装マット及びそれを含む汚染防止装置
WO2007047273A2 (fr) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Mats multicouches et dispositifs de lutte contre la pollution les contenant
US8038759B2 (en) 2005-11-16 2011-10-18 Geoz Technologies, Inc. Fibrous cordierite materials
US7858554B2 (en) * 2007-05-24 2010-12-28 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Cordierite fiber substrate and method for forming the same
US20070116617A1 (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-05-24 Lawrukovich Michael P Exhaust treatment device comprising lock-seam and methods of assembling the same
JP5154023B2 (ja) * 2006-03-30 2013-02-27 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 触媒担体保持材及び触媒コンバータ
KR100836059B1 (ko) * 2006-03-31 2008-06-09 주식회사 엘지화학 점토를 포함하는 세라믹 필터 및 그 제조 방법
US8522828B2 (en) * 2006-06-15 2013-09-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Insulated double-walled exhaust system component and method of making the same
US8356639B2 (en) * 2006-06-15 2013-01-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Insulated double-walled exhaust system component and method of making the same
JP4389903B2 (ja) * 2006-06-27 2009-12-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 エンジンの排気浄化装置
US20080241007A1 (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-02 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Catalytic converter with inner sheath and method for making the same
US8413445B2 (en) * 2007-05-11 2013-04-09 General Electric Company Method and system for porous flame holder for hydrogen and syngas combustion
US8449831B2 (en) * 2008-07-24 2013-05-28 Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. Spin formed catalyst
US8316647B2 (en) * 2009-01-19 2012-11-27 General Electric Company System and method employing catalytic reactor coatings
US20100288704A1 (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-18 Jeffrey Michael Amsden Flow-Through Substrate Assemblies and Methods for Making and Using Said Assemblies
AT508322B1 (de) * 2009-06-05 2012-04-15 Boehler Schmiedetechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zur warmformgebung eines werkstückes
GB2475097A (en) * 2009-11-06 2011-05-11 Total Vehicle Technology Ltd Analysing an exhaust gas using an inorganic filter
FR2953151B1 (fr) * 2009-12-01 2014-06-13 Air Liquide Reacteur catalytique comprenant une structure alveolaire catalytique et des elements optimisant le contact de cette structure alveolaire avec la paroi interne du reacteur
US8636821B2 (en) * 2010-02-22 2014-01-28 Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Ceramic honeycomb structure and its production method
WO2012093481A1 (fr) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-12 イビデン株式会社 Appareil de traitement de gaz d'échappement
JP5778954B2 (ja) * 2011-03-16 2015-09-16 イビデン株式会社 排気管
US8747510B2 (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-06-10 Tenneco Automotive Operating Company, Inc. Method of installing a multi-layer batt, blanket or mat in an exhaust gas aftertreatment or acoustic device
US10508584B2 (en) * 2015-01-22 2019-12-17 Cummins Emission Solutions, Inc. Use of insulating paint on exhaust aftertreatment system components
US10598068B2 (en) 2015-12-21 2020-03-24 Emissol, Llc Catalytic converters having non-linear flow channels
WO2019246180A1 (fr) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Matériau de tapis, son procédé de fabrication, appareil de lutte contre la pollution et isolation thermique
JP7399121B2 (ja) 2018-06-29 2023-12-15 コーニング インコーポレイテッド 高強度のスキンを有するセラミックハニカム体およびその製造方法
CN110398415B (zh) * 2019-07-31 2022-04-22 南京航空航天大学 一种桥梁钢结构防腐涂层寿命预测方法
GB201911702D0 (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-10-02 Johnson Matthey Plc Particulate filters
CN111300811B (zh) * 2020-02-25 2021-11-30 宁夏金梯氟塑防腐设备有限公司 耐强酸碱中芯加强耐正负压内外衬四氟管道及制作工艺

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3441381A (en) * 1965-06-22 1969-04-29 Engelhard Ind Inc Apparatus for purifying exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine
US3958312A (en) * 1974-01-18 1976-05-25 British Leyland Motor Corporation Limited Catalytic device for an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine
GB1439840A (en) * 1972-07-21 1976-06-16 Nissan Motor Heat-resistant honeycomb structure and method of producing the same
US3991254A (en) * 1973-03-10 1976-11-09 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. High temperature insulating structure
US4863700A (en) * 1985-04-16 1989-09-05 Stemcor Monolithic catalytic converter mounting arrangement
EP0360591A2 (fr) * 1988-09-22 1990-03-28 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Corps structural en nid d'abeilles et son procédé de fabrication
US5569455A (en) * 1992-06-10 1996-10-29 Shimadzu Corporation Exhaust gas catalytic purifier construction

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US3916057A (en) * 1973-08-31 1975-10-28 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Intumescent sheet material
US4284457A (en) * 1979-07-30 1981-08-18 Ford Aerospace & Communications Corp. Method for bonding a skin member to honeycomb core
US4929429A (en) * 1988-02-11 1990-05-29 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Catalytic converter
US4999168A (en) * 1989-05-01 1991-03-12 The Carborundum Company Crack resistant intumescent sheet material
US5376341A (en) 1992-07-24 1994-12-27 Corning Incorporated Catalytic converter for motorcycles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3441381A (en) * 1965-06-22 1969-04-29 Engelhard Ind Inc Apparatus for purifying exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine
GB1439840A (en) * 1972-07-21 1976-06-16 Nissan Motor Heat-resistant honeycomb structure and method of producing the same
US3991254A (en) * 1973-03-10 1976-11-09 Nippondenso Co., Ltd. High temperature insulating structure
US3958312A (en) * 1974-01-18 1976-05-25 British Leyland Motor Corporation Limited Catalytic device for an exhaust system for an internal combustion engine
US4863700A (en) * 1985-04-16 1989-09-05 Stemcor Monolithic catalytic converter mounting arrangement
EP0360591A2 (fr) * 1988-09-22 1990-03-28 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Corps structural en nid d'abeilles et son procédé de fabrication
US5569455A (en) * 1992-06-10 1996-10-29 Shimadzu Corporation Exhaust gas catalytic purifier construction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7682577B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic exhaust device for simplified installation or replacement
US7682578B2 (en) 2005-11-07 2010-03-23 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Device for catalytically reducing exhaust
US7722828B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2010-05-25 Geo2 Technologies, Inc. Catalytic fibrous exhaust system and method for catalyzing an exhaust gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0884459A2 (fr) 1998-12-16
CN1208811A (zh) 1999-02-24
US6077483A (en) 2000-06-20
JPH1136853A (ja) 1999-02-09
CN1098971C (zh) 2003-01-15

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