EP0884213A3 - Recliner apparatus - Google Patents

Recliner apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0884213A3
EP0884213A3 EP98304096A EP98304096A EP0884213A3 EP 0884213 A3 EP0884213 A3 EP 0884213A3 EP 98304096 A EP98304096 A EP 98304096A EP 98304096 A EP98304096 A EP 98304096A EP 0884213 A3 EP0884213 A3 EP 0884213A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shaft
parts
seat
rotated
move
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98304096A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0884213A2 (en
EP0884213B1 (en
Inventor
Timothy L. Howard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CounterBalance Corp
Original Assignee
CounterBalance Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CounterBalance Corp filed Critical CounterBalance Corp
Publication of EP0884213A2 publication Critical patent/EP0884213A2/en
Publication of EP0884213A3 publication Critical patent/EP0884213A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0884213B1 publication Critical patent/EP0884213B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/22Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
    • B60N2/23Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable by linear actuators, e.g. linear screw mechanisms
    • B60N2/233Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable by linear actuators, e.g. linear screw mechanisms by linear screw mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/4207Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces
    • B60N2/4214Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats characterised by the direction of the g-forces longitudinal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/4249Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats fixed structures, i.e. where neither the seat nor a part thereof are displaced during a crash
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42709Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving residual deformation or fracture of the structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/42Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles the seat constructed to protect the occupant from the effect of abnormal g-forces, e.g. crash or safety seats
    • B60N2/427Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash
    • B60N2/42727Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement
    • B60N2/42745Seats or parts thereof displaced during a crash involving substantially rigid displacement of the back-rest

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for adjusting the spatial relationship between the bottom or seat (A) and the back (B) of a chair which may be subjected to severe mechanical stress, as in the case of a vehicle crash, the seat (A) and the back (B) being operatively connected respectively to two oppositely threaded portions (24:26) of a rotatable shaft (22) which is adapted to be rotated in one direction or the other to produce the desired change in spatial relationship, the arrangement providing the combination of exceptional strength in the event of a crash and reduced cost. The operative connection between the chair parts (A:B) and the shaft (22) includes two non-rotatable parts (2:4) engaged respectively with the oppositely threaded shaft portions (14:16) so as to move in and out with respect to the shaft as the latter is rotated, and a housing (20) which permits those parts (2:4) to thus move while preventing their rotation.
Figure 00000001
EP98304096A 1997-06-09 1998-05-22 Recliner apparatus Expired - Lifetime EP0884213B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/868,840 US5884970A (en) 1997-06-09 1997-06-09 Recliner apparatus
US868840 1997-06-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0884213A2 EP0884213A2 (en) 1998-12-16
EP0884213A3 true EP0884213A3 (en) 1999-12-01
EP0884213B1 EP0884213B1 (en) 2003-03-12

Family

ID=25352419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98304096A Expired - Lifetime EP0884213B1 (en) 1997-06-09 1998-05-22 Recliner apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US5884970A (en)
EP (1) EP0884213B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3433899B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2238849C (en)
DE (1) DE69811988T2 (en)

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US6030043A (en) * 1997-12-18 2000-02-29 Bertrand Faure Sitztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle seat, in particular back seat
DE29816884U1 (en) * 1998-09-21 1998-12-03 Dewert Antriebs- und Systemtechnik GmbH & Co KG, 32278 Kirchlengern Electromotive linear drive
US6045188A (en) * 1998-12-16 2000-04-04 Schooler; Paul T. Seat back lock
DE29919214U1 (en) * 1999-11-03 2000-01-05 Dewert Antriebs- und Systemtechnik GmbH & Co KG, 32278 Kirchlengern Electromotive furniture drive
DE10046750C1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2002-04-18 Cimosys Ag Goldingen Furniture drive designed as a double drive
US7118178B2 (en) * 2002-11-06 2006-10-10 Intier Automotive Inc, Power folding seat
DE10200169A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-17 Cimosys Ag Goldingen Furniture drive for adjusting parts of a piece of furniture relative to one another
DE20211071U1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2003-12-11 Dewert Antriebs- Und Systemtechnik Gmbh & Co Kg Lying unit
EP1384422B1 (en) * 2002-07-24 2004-04-21 Ciar S.P.A. Item of seating furniture
FR2845953B1 (en) 2002-10-18 2005-12-16 Cresystem DEVICE FOR LOCKING THE CONFIGURATION OF AN EQUIPMENT SUCH AS A VEHICLE SEAT
US6685272B1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-02-03 Fisher Dynamics Corporation Seat assembly with tunable tie bar
TWI227320B (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-02-01 Sunplus Technology Co Ltd Radio frequency temperature sensor and temperature calibrating method therefor
US7188904B2 (en) * 2004-01-30 2007-03-13 Bae Industries, Inc. Lead screw and gear box for use with a motorized adjustable seat back and exhibiting a nut and nylon spacer bushing in abutting engagement with a slotted catcher bracket for preventing end-play of the lead screw as well as buzz, squeak and rattle in tensile and compressive loading situations
DE102004025507A1 (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-12-15 Johnson Controls Gmbh Automotive Systems Group vehicle seat
US7866696B2 (en) * 2004-12-10 2011-01-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Vehicle seat assembly
DE102006006925A1 (en) 2006-02-14 2007-08-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Spindle drive, in particular for adjusting a movable part in the motor vehicle
US7503624B2 (en) * 2006-07-11 2009-03-17 Ultra-Mek, Inc. Press-back style reclining chair with actuating unit for moving backrest between positions
US8033535B2 (en) * 2008-06-12 2011-10-11 Mannon Robert C Stair stringer assembly bench
US7997644B2 (en) * 2008-11-24 2011-08-16 Ultra-Mek, Inc. Gliding-reclining seating unit with power actuator
US8016348B2 (en) 2008-11-24 2011-09-13 Ultra-Mek, Inc. Reciprocating seating unit with power actuator
DE202008016054U1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-04-15 Dewert Antriebs- Und Systemtechnik Gmbh Double drive for furniture
US8622475B2 (en) 2008-12-15 2014-01-07 Bae Industries, Inc. Linear recliner assembly with threaded linear drive rod and rotatably engaged gear stop
US8226167B2 (en) * 2008-12-15 2012-07-24 Bae Industries, Inc. Linear recliner assembly with threaded linear drive rod and rotatably engaged gear stop
US8123288B2 (en) * 2009-07-24 2012-02-28 Ultra-Mek, Inc. Locking unit for rocking-reclining seating unit with power actuator
JP4985744B2 (en) * 2009-10-28 2012-07-25 株式会社今仙電機製作所 Sheet device
US8616627B2 (en) 2010-11-08 2013-12-31 Ultra-Mek, Inc. Gliding-reclining seating unit
DE102013010293B4 (en) * 2013-06-19 2021-02-18 Adel El-Embabi Vehicle seat adapter
JP6423236B2 (en) * 2014-10-10 2018-11-14 株式会社オリバー Knee-raised multifunction chair
US10934001B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2021-03-02 The Boeing Company Methods of assigning seats to utilize transformable seat assemblies
US11059588B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2021-07-13 The Boeing Company Transformable seat assembly
US11180256B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2021-11-23 The Boeing Company Transformable seat assembly
US11352143B2 (en) 2018-12-18 2022-06-07 The Boeing Company Transformable seat assembly
US10864992B2 (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-12-15 The Boeing Company Transformable seat assembly
CN110435506B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-05-07 延锋汽车饰件系统有限公司 Zero-gravity seat and automobile comprising same
US11628749B2 (en) 2020-02-26 2023-04-18 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Vehicle seat for a motor vehicle and method of positioning the same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2017810A (en) * 1978-04-04 1979-10-10 Farelli Mario Devices for adjusting the inclination between pivoted members
GB2106172A (en) * 1981-09-12 1983-04-07 Britax P M G Ltd Seat back adjustment mechanism
US4860988A (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-08-29 General Motors Corporation Vertical seat adjuster apparatus and method
DE4337434A1 (en) * 1993-11-03 1995-05-04 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for pivoting a backrest relative to the seat part of a seat in a motor vehicle
US5868470A (en) * 1997-09-03 1999-02-09 Excellence Manufacturing, Inc. Recliner for automotive seat

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US2498106A (en) * 1945-01-05 1950-02-21 Seng Co Chair iron
US2530924A (en) * 1945-02-27 1950-11-21 Turner John Reclining chair
US2673632A (en) * 1949-12-16 1954-03-30 American Forge And Mfg Company Ratchet turnbuckle
US2931640A (en) * 1956-09-04 1960-04-05 Jr Riley N Riddle Scales adapter
US2947350A (en) * 1957-11-19 1960-08-02 Shirley A Davis Infant chair having a reclinable back
US3044830A (en) * 1959-09-03 1962-07-17 Daimler Benz Ag Back rest adjusting device
US3046055A (en) * 1960-02-19 1962-07-24 Anderson Co Position-adjusting mechanism
FR2007080A1 (en) * 1968-04-27 1970-01-02 Recaro Ag
US4402547A (en) * 1980-08-26 1983-09-06 Keiper U. S. A., Inc. Power recliner with inertia latch
IT8454074V0 (en) * 1984-11-23 1984-11-23 Elcat D S Spa ENCLOSURE FOR BINDING BAR IN THE POSITIONING OF STYLE AUTOMOBILE SEATS
US4669781A (en) * 1986-10-17 1987-06-02 General Motors Corporation Linear type seat recliner
FR2621666B1 (en) * 1987-10-08 1990-02-23 Rockwell Cim OVERLOAD SECURITY SCREW FOR MOVABLE ELEMENT, SUCH AS A SEAT
US5199764A (en) * 1989-07-24 1993-04-06 Fisher Dynamics Corporation Power linear seat recliner
US4962963A (en) * 1989-07-24 1990-10-16 Fisher Dynamics Corporation Power linear seat recliner
IT1239943B (en) * 1990-03-09 1993-11-27 Lorenza Sessini BEARING FOR ANATOMICAL SUPPORT, IN LUMBAR AND CERVICAL SPECIES, FOR SEAT BACKRESTS
US5052752A (en) * 1990-06-21 1991-10-01 Fisher Dynamics Corporation Infinitely adjustable linear seat recliner
US5203608A (en) * 1991-02-28 1993-04-20 Hoover Universal, Inc. Seat assembly with articulating cushion and seat back recliner
US5222402A (en) * 1991-09-05 1993-06-29 Rockwell International Corporation Horizontal seat position adjuster
US5295730A (en) * 1991-12-18 1994-03-22 Itt Corporation Double enveloping worm and gear seat recliner
US5306073A (en) * 1992-02-24 1994-04-26 Itt Corporation High strength motor vehicle seat recliner
US5280999A (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-01-25 Hoover Universal, Inc. Linear seat back recliner
US5299853A (en) * 1993-02-02 1994-04-05 Hoover Universal, Inc. Vehicle seat assembly with linear actuator
US5435624A (en) * 1993-10-12 1995-07-25 Ford Motor Company Powered vehicle seat
FR2711100B1 (en) * 1993-10-14 1995-12-15 Bfa Improvements to vehicle seat adjustment devices.
US5575531A (en) * 1993-12-15 1996-11-19 Itt Corporation Vehicle power seat adjuster with end driven lead screw actuation
US5582461A (en) * 1994-06-17 1996-12-10 Itt Automotive, Inc. Infinitely adjustable linear actuator
US5707112A (en) * 1996-05-03 1998-01-13 Magna Lomason Corporation Linear recliner with memory seatback dump mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2017810A (en) * 1978-04-04 1979-10-10 Farelli Mario Devices for adjusting the inclination between pivoted members
GB2106172A (en) * 1981-09-12 1983-04-07 Britax P M G Ltd Seat back adjustment mechanism
US4860988A (en) * 1987-12-21 1989-08-29 General Motors Corporation Vertical seat adjuster apparatus and method
DE4337434A1 (en) * 1993-11-03 1995-05-04 Bosch Gmbh Robert Device for pivoting a backrest relative to the seat part of a seat in a motor vehicle
US5868470A (en) * 1997-09-03 1999-02-09 Excellence Manufacturing, Inc. Recliner for automotive seat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
USRE37928E1 (en) 2002-12-10
US5884970A (en) 1999-03-23
JPH119374A (en) 1999-01-19
CA2238849A1 (en) 1998-12-09
DE69811988D1 (en) 2003-04-17
EP0884213A2 (en) 1998-12-16
DE69811988T2 (en) 2003-12-11
CA2238849C (en) 2002-02-05
JP3433899B2 (en) 2003-08-04
EP0884213B1 (en) 2003-03-12

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