EP0883211A3 - Composant électrique comprenant des particles magnétiques - Google Patents

Composant électrique comprenant des particles magnétiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0883211A3
EP0883211A3 EP19980110027 EP98110027A EP0883211A3 EP 0883211 A3 EP0883211 A3 EP 0883211A3 EP 19980110027 EP19980110027 EP 19980110027 EP 98110027 A EP98110027 A EP 98110027A EP 0883211 A3 EP0883211 A3 EP 0883211A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
component
magnetic particles
electrical component
component containing
containing magnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19980110027
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0883211A2 (fr
EP0883211B1 (fr
Inventor
Joseph A. Swift
Ronald F. Ziolo
Stanley J. Wallace
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xerox Corp
Original Assignee
Xerox Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xerox Corp filed Critical Xerox Corp
Publication of EP0883211A2 publication Critical patent/EP0883211A2/fr
Publication of EP0883211A3 publication Critical patent/EP0883211A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0883211B1 publication Critical patent/EP0883211B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/50Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • H01H1/54Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position by magnetic force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/02Contacts characterised by the material thereof
    • H01H1/021Composite material
    • H01H1/027Composite material containing carbon particles or fibres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/06Contacts characterised by the shape or structure of the contact-making surface, e.g. grooved
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/50Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position
    • H01H1/54Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position by magnetic force
    • H01H2001/545Means for increasing contact pressure, preventing vibration of contacts, holding contacts together after engagement, or biasing contacts to the open position by magnetic force having permanent magnets directly associated with the contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2300/00Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
    • H01H2300/036Application nanoparticles, e.g. nanotubes, integrated in switch components, e.g. contacts, the switch itself being clearly of a different scale, e.g. greater than nanoscale
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/03Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/90Magnetic feature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/902High modulus filament or fiber
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/93Coupling part wherein contact is comprised of a wire or brush
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/4902Electromagnet, transformer or inductor
    • Y10T29/49075Electromagnet, transformer or inductor including permanent magnet or core
    • Y10T29/49076From comminuted material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/249927Fiber embedded in a metal matrix
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/24994Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
    • Y10T428/249942Fibers are aligned substantially parallel
    • Y10T428/249945Carbon or carbonaceous fiber
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • Y10T428/268Monolayer with structurally defined element
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/30Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
EP19980110027 1997-06-03 1998-06-02 Composant électrique comprenant des particles magnétiques Expired - Lifetime EP0883211B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/868,390 US5843567A (en) 1997-06-03 1997-06-03 Electrical component containing magnetic particles
US868390 1997-06-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0883211A2 EP0883211A2 (fr) 1998-12-09
EP0883211A3 true EP0883211A3 (fr) 1999-11-17
EP0883211B1 EP0883211B1 (fr) 2002-10-30

Family

ID=25351578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19980110027 Expired - Lifetime EP0883211B1 (fr) 1997-06-03 1998-06-02 Composant électrique comprenant des particles magnétiques

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5843567A (fr)
EP (1) EP0883211B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH1167408A (fr)
DE (1) DE69808989T2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6210771B1 (en) * 1997-09-24 2001-04-03 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrically active textiles and articles made therefrom
JP3757590B2 (ja) * 1997-12-19 2006-03-22 コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 紙搬送装置及び紙搬送方法
JP3283226B2 (ja) * 1997-12-26 2002-05-20 ポリマテック株式会社 ホルダーの製造法
US6140907A (en) 1998-08-20 2000-10-31 Cts Corporation Carbon fiber contacting position sensor
US6246012B1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2001-06-12 Xerox Corporation Electroplated conductive carbon fibers with adhesive
EP1224848A1 (fr) 1999-10-18 2002-07-24 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Circuiterie electronique souple et procede de fabrication
JP2001275314A (ja) * 2000-03-24 2001-10-05 Seiko Precision Inc ロータ磁石およびモータおよびステッピングモータ
JP3721953B2 (ja) * 2000-06-20 2005-11-30 株式会社日立製作所 紙幣取扱装置
US6689183B2 (en) * 2001-01-09 2004-02-10 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Ferrite powder coating insulating layer for molding a powder metal core
US7432448B2 (en) * 2001-02-15 2008-10-07 Integral Technologies, Inc Low cost aircraft structures and avionics manufactured from conductive loaded resin-based materials
US7307112B2 (en) * 2002-01-31 2007-12-11 Xerox Corporation Electrical component with fillers having semi-resistive properties and composite systems comprising the same
JP2003297465A (ja) * 2002-03-26 2003-10-17 Molex Inc Fpc用コネクタ
JP4038402B2 (ja) * 2002-06-26 2008-01-23 アルプス電気株式会社 摺動接点と摺動型電気部品及びセンサ
WO2004094763A2 (fr) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-04 Integral Technologies, Inc. Dispositifs d'induction de faible cout fabriques a partir de materiaux conducteurs a base de resine
US7052763B2 (en) * 2003-08-05 2006-05-30 Xerox Corporation Multi-element connector
US20050031840A1 (en) * 2003-08-05 2005-02-10 Xerox Corporation RF connector
KR20050075973A (ko) * 2004-01-19 2005-07-26 주식회사 리폼시스템 콘크리트 구조물 보강용 로드부재
US20060019096A1 (en) * 2004-06-01 2006-01-26 Hatton T A Field-responsive superparamagnetic composite nanofibers and methods of use thereof
US8052918B2 (en) * 2004-07-21 2011-11-08 Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Carbon-based material and method of producing the same, and composite material and method of producing the same
US7718112B2 (en) * 2004-08-23 2010-05-18 University Of Massachusetts Nanometer scale structures
JP4279220B2 (ja) * 2004-09-09 2009-06-17 日信工業株式会社 複合材料及びその製造方法、複合金属材料及びその製造方法
US8018059B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2011-09-13 Xerox Corporation Electrical interconnect with an electrical pathway including at least a first member overlain by a second member at a contact point
US7266322B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2007-09-04 Xerox Corporation Multi-functional electro-mechanical interconnect, sensor, and mounting and method of mounting and biasing of a rotatable member
US7645399B2 (en) * 2005-05-31 2010-01-12 Xerox Corporation Electroconductive composition
US7220131B1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-05-22 Xerox Corporation Electromechanical device having a plurality of bundles of fibers for interconnecting two planar surfaces
US7402045B2 (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-07-22 United Technologies Corporation Electrical interconnection having magnetic conductive elements
US9012021B2 (en) * 2008-03-26 2015-04-21 Xerox Corporation Composition of matter for composite plastic contact elements featuring controlled conduction pathways, and related manufacturing processes
DE102008024387A1 (de) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schaltgerät
GB0812483D0 (en) * 2008-07-08 2009-01-07 Bae Systems Plc Electrical Circuit Assemblies and Structural Components Incorporating same
US7943862B2 (en) * 2008-08-20 2011-05-17 Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for optically transparent via filling
US8031458B2 (en) * 2008-11-24 2011-10-04 The Boeing Company Current return network
DE102009024086A1 (de) * 2009-06-06 2010-12-09 Windhorst Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Einrichtung zur magnetischen Erkennung eines bewegten Bauteils
US9362036B2 (en) * 2009-08-04 2016-06-07 The Boeing Company Magnetic composite structures with high mechanical strength
US8721850B2 (en) * 2010-02-02 2014-05-13 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Biosensor and methods for manufacturing
KR20130016279A (ko) * 2010-03-19 2013-02-14 도레이 카부시키가이샤 탄소 섬유 기재의 절단 방법
US9046804B2 (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-06-02 Xerox Corporation Angled alignment method for liquid materials applicator in better contact with photoreceptor or bias charge roller to minimize torque during cycling
US20150195897A1 (en) 2014-01-08 2015-07-09 Joseph A. Swift Apparatus having management of electrical power capacity regions and management of thermal capacity regions
EP3127225B1 (fr) * 2014-04-02 2018-08-22 J.H. Beheer B.V. Module de stator d'une machine électrique de type à rotor à aimants permanents

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4358699A (en) * 1980-06-05 1982-11-09 The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation Versatile electrical fiber brush and method of making
EP0302631A1 (fr) * 1987-07-30 1989-02-08 AT&T Corp. Matériau composite d'interconnexion électrique
US5270106A (en) * 1990-04-16 1993-12-14 Xerox Corporation Fibrillated pultruded electronic component
US5599615A (en) * 1995-11-09 1997-02-04 Xerox Corporation High performance electric contacts

Family Cites Families (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3330693A (en) * 1962-10-29 1967-07-11 Pateco Method of making a magnetic record member with encapsulated ferromagnetic particles in a binder and resulting product
US5139862A (en) * 1989-11-17 1992-08-18 Xerox Corporation Pultruded electronic device
US5250756A (en) * 1991-11-21 1993-10-05 Xerox Corporation Pultruded conductive plastic connector and manufacturing method employing laser processing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4358699A (en) * 1980-06-05 1982-11-09 The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation Versatile electrical fiber brush and method of making
EP0302631A1 (fr) * 1987-07-30 1989-02-08 AT&T Corp. Matériau composite d'interconnexion électrique
US5270106A (en) * 1990-04-16 1993-12-14 Xerox Corporation Fibrillated pultruded electronic component
US5599615A (en) * 1995-11-09 1997-02-04 Xerox Corporation High performance electric contacts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH1167408A (ja) 1999-03-09
EP0883211A2 (fr) 1998-12-09
EP0883211B1 (fr) 2002-10-30
DE69808989T2 (de) 2003-03-20
DE69808989D1 (de) 2002-12-05
US5843567A (en) 1998-12-01

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