EP0872613A1 - Lock with rotating retainer - Google Patents
Lock with rotating retainer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0872613A1 EP0872613A1 EP98400912A EP98400912A EP0872613A1 EP 0872613 A1 EP0872613 A1 EP 0872613A1 EP 98400912 A EP98400912 A EP 98400912A EP 98400912 A EP98400912 A EP 98400912A EP 0872613 A1 EP0872613 A1 EP 0872613A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- control member
- ring
- locking control
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0017—Locks with sliding bolt without provision for latching
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/04—Devices for coupling the turning cylinder of a single or a double cylinder lock with the bolt operating member
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lock with a locking member.
- locking control such as a bolt or slide for controlling at least one bolt
- said control member for lock being slidably mounted under the action of a rotary driver operated by a key cooperating with a security device such as a barrel, a profiled cylinder or a barrel, said rotary driver being accommodated with play angular in a radial slot of a free mounted ring in rotation
- said locking control member comprising a substantially longitudinal cutout rectangular forming two end shoulders, one tooth or beard being formed substantially centrally in said cutout between the end shoulders and having a height greater than the thickness of the locking control around said cutout.
- One drawback is in particular related to the inertia of the ring which, when the tooth is not inserted, can come block the tooth.
- the present invention therefore aims to overcome the disadvantages of the lock known from EP-B-0 659 227, thanks to a specific operation and structure different characteristics avoiding any risk of blockage due to the inertia of the ring and / or the length of the coach.
- the lock according to the invention is characterized in that the coach is offset from the ring, the pivot axis of the coach being further away from the locking control member as the axis of rotation of the ring and the length of the tooth is such that the trajectory of the free end of the coach does not cut not parallel to the sliding direction of the organ tangent locking control at the free end of said tooth.
- the portion of rack formed by the end shoulders of the tooth does not cooperate with the angular play of the coach in the slot of the ring, the tooth never coming in contact with the coach, which avoids any risk of blocking.
- the lock comprises a member for locking control 1, in practice a bolt or a control slide, slidably mounted in a housing lock (not shown).
- Coach 2 ordered in rotation around its axis 3 by a key (not shown), cooperates with a security organ constituted, in the example described, by a profiled cylinder 4 called also "European bit”.
- Coach 2 is housed with angular play in a slot radial 5 of a ring 6 mounted to pivot freely, in the lock housing, around its axis 7.
- the member 1 comprises, in the vicinity of its end of control, a longitudinal cutout 8 substantially rectangular with two end shoulders 9, 10 which are bordered respectively by two zones 11, 12 reduced thickness.
- the device is such that the ring 6 can pivot around its axis 7 under zones 11, 12 and that, during this rotation, the slot 5 of the ring 6 can cooperate with the tooth 13 to move the locking control member 1 sliding.
- the rotation of the ring 6 is controlled by coach 2.
- the pivot axis 3 of the coach 2 is further away from the control member lock 1 as the axis of rotation 7 of the ring 6 of so that the free end of the coach 2 follows a trajectory which does not intersect the straight line 14 parallel to the direction of movement of the member 1 and tangent to the free end of tooth 13. This condition is also achieved due to the reduced length of the tooth 13.
- Figure 1 enlarged, does not correspond to a position effective of the lock but is intended to the characteristics of the invention.
- tooth 13 which only cooperates with the edges of slot 5, is at right sides, which ensures a grip positive and safe with these edges.
- the locking control member 1 is usually consisting of a bar, the thinned regions 11, 12 being machined in this bar while tooth 13 occupies all the thickness of the bar.
- the shoulders 11, 12 and the tooth 13 can be trained on an attachment on the organ of lock control 1.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne une serrure à organe de commande de verrouillage, tel qu'un pêne ou un coulisseau de commande d'au moins un pêne, ledit organe de commande de verrouillage étant monté coulissant sous l'action d'un entraíneur rotatif actionné par une clé coopérant avec un organe de sécurité tel qu'un barillet, un cylindre profilé ou un canon, ledit entraíneur rotatif étant logé avec jeu angulaire dans une fente radiale d'une bague montée libre en rotation, ledit organe de commande de verrouillage comportant une découpure longitudinale sensiblement rectangulaire formant deux épaulements d'extrémité, une dent ou barbe étant formée sensiblement centralement dans ladite découpure entre les épaulements d'extrémité et ayant une hauteur supérieure à l'épaisseur de l'organe de commande de verrouillage autour de ladite découpure.The present invention relates to a lock with a locking member. locking control, such as a bolt or slide for controlling at least one bolt, said control member for lock being slidably mounted under the action of a rotary driver operated by a key cooperating with a security device such as a barrel, a profiled cylinder or a barrel, said rotary driver being accommodated with play angular in a radial slot of a free mounted ring in rotation, said locking control member comprising a substantially longitudinal cutout rectangular forming two end shoulders, one tooth or beard being formed substantially centrally in said cutout between the end shoulders and having a height greater than the thickness of the locking control around said cutout.
Dans une serrure connue de ce type (EP-B-0 659 227), la dent ou barbe forme avec les épaulements une portion de crémaillère coopérant avec l'espace de jeu de l'entraíneur dans la fente et avec les bords de la fente. In a known lock of this type (EP-B-0 659 227), the tooth or beard forms with the shoulders a portion of rack cooperating with the coach's play area in the slot and with the edges of the slot.
Ce fonctionnement spécifique de la serrure connue implique divers défauts de fonctionnement pouvant amener à des blocages.This specific operation of the known lock implies various malfunctions which can lead to blockages.
Un inconvénient est en particulier lié à l'inertie de la bague qui, lorsque la dent n'est pas insérée, peut venir bloquer la dent.One drawback is in particular related to the inertia of the ring which, when the tooth is not inserted, can come block the tooth.
Un autre inconvénient résulte de la coopération du panneton avec la dent, en particulier du fait des variations de cotes de l'organe de sécurité, en général un cylindre profilé dit "panneton européen", et en particulier de l'entraíneur ou panneton, une longueur excessive pouvant amener également un blocage de la serrure.Another disadvantage results from the cooperation of the bit with the tooth, especially due to variations in dimensions of the safety device, usually a cylinder so-called "European bit" profile, and in particular the coach or bit, an excessive length which may also bring a lock of the lock.
La présente invention vise en conséquence à pallier les inconvénients de la serrure connue par EP-B-0 659 227, grâce à un fonctionnement spécifique et une structure caractéristique différents évitant tout risque de blocage dû à l'inertie de la bague et/ou à la longueur de l'entraíneur.The present invention therefore aims to overcome the disadvantages of the lock known from EP-B-0 659 227, thanks to a specific operation and structure different characteristics avoiding any risk of blockage due to the inertia of the ring and / or the length of the coach.
A cet effet, la serrure selon l'invention est caractérisée en ce que l'entraíneur est excentré par rapport à la bague, l'axe de pivotement de l'entraíneur étant plus écarté de l'organe de commande de verrouillage que l'axe de rotation de la bague et la longueur de la dent est telle que la trajectoire de l'extrémité libre de l'entraíneur ne coupe pas la parallèle à la direction de coulissement de l'organe de commande de verrouillage tangente à l'extrémité libre de ladite dent.To this end, the lock according to the invention is characterized in that the coach is offset from the ring, the pivot axis of the coach being further away from the locking control member as the axis of rotation of the ring and the length of the tooth is such that the trajectory of the free end of the coach does not cut not parallel to the sliding direction of the organ tangent locking control at the free end of said tooth.
Contrairement à la serrure antérieure, la portion de crémaillère formée par les épaulements d'extrémité de la dent ne coopère pas avec le jeu angulaire de l'entraíneur dans la fente de la bague, la dent n'entrant jamais en contact avec l'entraíneur, ce qui évite tout risque de blocage. Unlike the front lock, the portion of rack formed by the end shoulders of the tooth does not cooperate with the angular play of the coach in the slot of the ring, the tooth never coming in contact with the coach, which avoids any risk of blocking.
On connaít par ailleurs (EP-A-0 041 217) un système d'entraínement d'un organe de verrouillage au moyen d'un pignon, dans lequel le pignon est en prise avec une bague à dents axiales, une fente recevant un panneton pivotant. Ce document prévoit que le panneton est excentré par rapport à la bague, afin de pouvoir augmenter le diamètre et/ou le nombre de dents de la bague.We also know (EP-A-0 041 217) a system for driving a locking member by means of a pinion, in which the pinion is engaged with a ring axial teeth, a slot receiving a pivoting bit. This document provides that the bit is eccentric with respect to the ring, in order to be able to increase the diameter and / or the number of ring teeth.
L'enseignement de ce document, concernant une serrure d'un type différent et résolvant un problème distinct, ne peut être utilisé, sans activité inventive, pour modifier la serrure selon EP-B-0 659 227, afin d'éviter le blocage de l'organe de verrouillage.The teaching of this document, concerning a lock of a different type and solving a separate problem, cannot be used, without inventive step, to modify the lock according to EP-B-0 659 227, in order to avoid blocking of the locking member.
L'invention sera bien comprise à la lecture de la description suivante, en référence au dessin annexé dans lequel les figures 1 à 6 représentent schématiquement, en vue de face, une partie d'une serrure selon un exemple de réalisation dans diverses positions de fonctionnement.The invention will be clearly understood on reading the following description, with reference to the attached drawing in which Figures 1 to 6 schematically represent, in front view, part of a lock according to an example of realization in various operating positions.
Dans l'exemple représenté, la serrure comprend un organe de
commande de verrouillage 1, en pratique un pêne ou un
coulisseau de commande, monté coulissant dans un boítier de
serrure (non représenté). Un entraíneur 2, commandé en
rotation autour de son axe 3 par une clé (non représentée),
coopère avec un organe de sécurité constitué, dans
l'exemple décrit, par un cylindre profilé 4 appelé
également "panneton européen".In the example shown, the lock comprises a member for
L'entraíneur 2 est logé avec jeu angulaire dans une fente
radiale 5 d'une bague 6 montée libre en pivotement, dans le
boítier de serrure, autour de son axe 7.
L'organe 1 comporte, au voisinage de son extrémité de
commande, une découpure longitudinale 8 sensiblement
rectangulaire ménageant deux épaulements d'extrémité 9, 10
qui sont bordés respectivement par deux zones 11, 12
d'épaisseur réduite. Une dent 13, dont la hauteur est égale
à toute l'épaisseur de l'organe 1, est formée dans la
découpure 8 entre les épaulements 9 et 10.The
Le dispositif est tel que la bague 6 peut pivoter autour de
son axe 7 sous les zones 11, 12 et que, au cours de cette
rotation, la fente 5 de la bague 6 peut coopérer avec la
dent 13 pour déplacer l'organe de commande de verrouillage
1 en coulissement. La rotation de la bague 6 est commandée
par l'entraíneur 2.The device is such that the
Conformément à la présente invention, l'axe de pivotement 3
de l'entraíneur 2 est plus écarté de l'organe de commande
de verrouillage 1 que l'axe de rotation 7 de la bague 6 de
telle manière que l'extrémité libre de l'entraíneur 2 suive
une trajectoire qui ne coupe pas la droite 14 parallèle à
la direction de déplacement de l'organe 1 et tangente à
l'extrémité libre de la dent 13. Cette condition est
réalisée également du fait de la longueur réduite de la
dent 13.According to the present invention, the
Le fonctionnement de la serrure qui vient d'être décrite est le suivant.The operation of the lock which has just been described is the next.
En position de verrouillage (figure 2), l'organe de
commande 1 a été déplacé vers la gauche (sur le dessin) et
la dent 13, en butée sur la périphérie de la bague 6,
interdit tout mouvement vers la droite.In the locked position (Figure 2), the
En partant de cette position, après introduction de la clé,
on peut faire pivoter l'entraíneur 2 dans le sens de la
flèche F (figure 3) jusqu'à ce que ledit entraíneur 2 entre
en contact avec l'épaulement 10. La bague 6 est entraínée
dans le même sens par l'entraíneur 2. Si, au cours de cette
rotation, la bague 6 tourne plus que l'entraíneur (voir
figure 4), il ne se produit aucun blocage de la serrure. Starting from this position, after entering the key,
you can rotate the
En continuant la rotation de l'entraíneur 2 jusqu'à ce
qu'il échappe à l'épaulement 10 (figure 5), on produit un
premier déplacement de l'organe de commande de verrouillage
d'une amplitude qui est habituellement de l'ordre de 10 mm.
A cet instant, le bord avant (dans le sens de rotation) de
la fente 5 de la bague 6 entre en contact avec la dent 13
et continue le déplacement de l'organe de commande 1 sur
une course qui est également de l'ordre de 10 mm, jusqu'à
ce que le bord avant échappe à la dent 13 (figure 6). A
partir de cet instant, la dent 13 est en appui sur la
périphérie de la bague 6, de sorte que l'organe 1 ne peut
pas être repoussé vers la position de verrouillage. Une
rotation inverse de l'entraíneur 6 produit une cinématique
inverse de passage de l'organe de commande 1 de la position
de déverrouillage (figure 5) à la position de verrouillage
(figure 2).Continuing the rotation of
La figure 1, agrandie, ne correspond pas à une position effective de la serrure mais est destinée à mettre en évidence les caractéristiques de l'invention.Figure 1, enlarged, does not correspond to a position effective of the lock but is intended to the characteristics of the invention.
On notera que la dent 13, qui ne coopère qu'avec les bords
de la fente 5, est à flans droits, ce qui assure une prise
positive et sûre avec ces bords.Note that
L'organe de commande de verrouillage 1 est usuellement
constitué par une barre, les régions amincies 11, 12 étant
usinées dans cette barre alors que la dent 13 occupe toute
l'épaisseur de la barre.The
En variante, les épaulements 11, 12 et la dent 13 peuvent
être formés sur une pièce rapportée sur l'organe de
commande de verrouillage 1.Alternatively, the
Afin d'éliminer toute rotation de la bague 6 par inertie,
il est possible de lui associer un frein, par exemple sous
forme d'un ressort.In order to eliminate any rotation of the
Claims (5)
caractérisée en ce que l'entraíneur (2) est excentré par rapport à la bague (6), l'axe de pivotement (3) de l'entraíneur (2) étant plus écarté de l'organe de commande de verrouillage (1) que l'axe de rotation (7) de la bague (6) et la longueur de la dent (13) est telle que la trajectoire de l'extrémité libre de l'entraíneur ne coupe pas la parallèle à la direction de coulissement de l'organe de commande de verrouillage (1) tangente à l'extrémité libre de ladite dent (13).Lock with a locking control member (1), such as a bolt or a slider for controlling at least one bolt, said locking control member (1) being slidably mounted under the action of a rotary driver ( 2) actuated by a key cooperating with a safety member (4) such as a barrel, a profiled cylinder or a barrel, said rotary driver (2) being housed with angular play in a radial slot (5) of a ring (6) freely rotatably mounted, said locking control member (1) comprising a substantially rectangular longitudinal cutout (8) forming two end shoulders (9,10), a tooth or beard (13) being formed substantially centrally in said cutout (8) between the end shoulders (9, 10) and having a height greater than the thickness of the locking control member (1) around said cutout (8),
characterized in that the driver (2) is eccentric relative to the ring (6), the pivot axis (3) of the driver (2) being further away from the locking control member (1) that the axis of rotation (7) of the ring (6) and the length of the tooth (13) is such that the path of the free end of the driver does not intersect the parallel to the sliding direction of the 'locking control member (1) tangent to the free end of said tooth (13).
caractérisée en ce que ladite dent (13) est à bords droits.Lock according to claim 1,
characterized in that said tooth (13) has straight edges.
caractérisée en ce que l'organe de commande (1) est constitué par une barre, des régions amincies (11, 12) bordant respectivement les épaulements (9, 10) de la découpure (8) étant usinées dans ladite barre, la dent (13) occupant toute l'épaisseur de ladite barre. Lock according to one of claims 1 and 2,
characterized in that the control member (1) consists of a bar, thinned regions (11, 12) respectively bordering the shoulders (9, 10) of the cutout (8) being machined in said bar, the tooth ( 13) occupying the entire thickness of said bar.
caractérisée en ce que les épaulements (11, 12) et la dent (13) sont formés sur une pièce rapportée sur l'organe de commande de verrouillage (1).Lock according to one of claims 1 and 2,
characterized in that the shoulders (11, 12) and the tooth (13) are formed on an insert on the locking control member (1).
caractérisée en ce que ladite bague (6) est munie d'un frein, par exemple sous forme d'un ressort.Lock according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterized in that said ring (6) is provided with a brake, for example in the form of a spring.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9704600A FR2762035B1 (en) | 1997-04-15 | 1997-04-15 | ROTARY DRIVE LOCK |
FR9704600 | 1997-04-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0872613A1 true EP0872613A1 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
EP0872613B1 EP0872613B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
Family
ID=9505911
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98400912A Expired - Lifetime EP0872613B1 (en) | 1997-04-15 | 1998-04-14 | Lock with rotating retainer |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0872613B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE229120T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69809832D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2762035B1 (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0041217A1 (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1981-12-09 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik | Drive for at least one bolt |
DE3427970A1 (en) * | 1984-07-28 | 1986-02-06 | Zeiss Ikon Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | LOCK WITH LATCH WAY ENLARGEMENT |
US4683733A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-08-04 | Manuel Marin | Door lock |
FR2708305A1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-02-03 | Laperche Sa | Geared lock having an improved cylinder |
FR2711712A1 (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-05-05 | Deny | Lock having a rotary driver |
WO1995014369A2 (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Feherdi Janos | Locking device of improved features |
EP0659227A1 (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1995-06-28 | Elzett Sopron | Lock with blocking of control member. |
FR2754296A1 (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-04-10 | Jpm Chauvat Sa | Improved burglar proof dead lock for doors |
-
1997
- 1997-04-15 FR FR9704600A patent/FR2762035B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-04-14 EP EP98400912A patent/EP0872613B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-14 AT AT98400912T patent/ATE229120T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-14 DE DE69809832T patent/DE69809832D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0041217A1 (en) * | 1980-06-04 | 1981-12-09 | Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschlagfabrik | Drive for at least one bolt |
DE3427970A1 (en) * | 1984-07-28 | 1986-02-06 | Zeiss Ikon Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | LOCK WITH LATCH WAY ENLARGEMENT |
US4683733A (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-08-04 | Manuel Marin | Door lock |
EP0659227A1 (en) * | 1992-09-07 | 1995-06-28 | Elzett Sopron | Lock with blocking of control member. |
FR2708305A1 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-02-03 | Laperche Sa | Geared lock having an improved cylinder |
FR2711712A1 (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-05-05 | Deny | Lock having a rotary driver |
WO1995014369A2 (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1995-06-01 | Feherdi Janos | Locking device of improved features |
FR2754296A1 (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-04-10 | Jpm Chauvat Sa | Improved burglar proof dead lock for doors |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2762035A1 (en) | 1998-10-16 |
EP0872613B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
FR2762035B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 |
DE69809832D1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
ATE229120T1 (en) | 2002-12-15 |
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