EP0861945A1 - An anti-seismic bearing assembly between building and its foundation - Google Patents
An anti-seismic bearing assembly between building and its foundation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0861945A1 EP0861945A1 EP96937973A EP96937973A EP0861945A1 EP 0861945 A1 EP0861945 A1 EP 0861945A1 EP 96937973 A EP96937973 A EP 96937973A EP 96937973 A EP96937973 A EP 96937973A EP 0861945 A1 EP0861945 A1 EP 0861945A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- building
- cover plate
- extension
- vibration isolator
- sliding foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/34—Foundations for sinking or earthquake territories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0001—Rubbers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vibration isolator for use between building foundation and building (storey body). It should be an earthquake damping device and prevent a building from being destroyed and overturn in an earthquake.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantage of the vibration isolator referred-to above in the art and to provide a vibration isolator for use between building foundation and building itself or between storeys of the building.
- Such vibration isolator has a sliding foot sliding in the supporting tray, there is a rubber damping mat around the sliding foot, the isolator is designed with graphite as lubricant.
- the vibration isolator is convenient in use, and can damp more than 7/8 of the earthquake energy.
- the vibration isolator for use between building foundation and building itself consists mainly of a sliding foot, a supporting tray and a cover plate and is characterized in that the sliding foot is inserted between the supporting tray and the cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the supporting tray by bolts, the sliding foot has an extension for carrying a square tray, symmetric triangular bracing plates are fixed between the square tray and the extension.
- the vibration isolator is provided with upper and lower sliding layers which are inserted between lower side of sliding foot end or supporting tray and are coated with graphite lubricant; a rubber damping mat is arranged between the sliding foot and the cover plate and a rubber damping mat is arranged between the extension and the cover plate.
- the vibration isolator has an extension with a center opening which is welded with reinforcing steel of the building, and the center opening of the supporting tray is welded with reinforcing steel of the building foundation.
- the vibration isolator for use between building foundation and building itself comprises a sliding foot 1, a supporting tray 9 and a cover plate 5 which are arranged so that the sliding foot 1 is inserted between the supporting tray 9 and the cover plate 5.
- the cover plate 5 is connected with the supporting tray 9 by bolts 8.
- the sliding foot 1 has an extension 10 with a center opening in it.
- the upper end of the extension has a square tray 2 fixed by welding.
- Symmetric triangular bracing plates 3 are fixed between the square tray 2 and the extension 10 of the sliding foot 1.
- a rubber damping mat 6 is fixed between the sliding foot 1 and the cover plate 5; furthermore, a rubber damping mat 4 is fixed between the extension 10 and the cover plate 5.
- the extension 10 is welded with the reinforcing steel of the building.
- the lower part 11 of the supporting tray 9 is welded with the reinforcing steel of the building foundation.
- the vibration isolator is placed on the building foundation, the opening of lower part of the vibration isolator is welded with the reinforcing steel of the foundation, the opening of extension 10 is welded with the reinforcing steel of the building.
- the steel is then filled with concrete.
- the vibration isolator can damp more than 7/8 of earthquake energy under test.
Abstract
An anti-seismic bearing assembly between building and its foundation includes a sliding pedestal (10), a base
support (9) and a cover (5), the sliding pedestal (10) is between the base support (9) and the cover (5) which is fixed
to the base support (9) by the bolt (8), a square support plate (2) is welded to the upper end of the sliding pedestal
(10), triangle shaped stiffeners (3) are secured between the tube portion of the sliding pedestal (10) and the square
plate (2), a rubber layer (4) is around the tube portion of the sliding pedestal (10) at its lower end.
Description
The present invention relates to a vibration isolator
for use between building foundation and building (storey
body). It should be an earthquake damping device and prevent
a building from being destroyed and overturn in an
earthquake.
At present high buildings are erected more and more.
Insertion of an earthquake damping device for the high
buildings is a very important key problem nowadays. There
are many kinds of earthquake devices designed all over the
world, e. g. vibration isolator with steel ball disk in
America, vibration isolator with rubber mounting in Japan
etc. The advantage of both kind vibration isolators is to
damp the amplitude of vibration for shearing waves in the
earthquake. The vibration isolator extends the self-vibrating
period of higher buildings having several storeys
so that the resonance is not formed with superior periods of
earthquake, and the input of earthquake energy into the
building is reduced. The disadvantage of both kinds of
vibration isolators is as follows: In the case of the steel
ball-disk construction, the building will vibrate in the
vertical direction when the shearing wave is in up- and
-down movement, such action weakens the damping ability of
the vibration isolator with the steel ball disk construction
in relation to shearing waves. With respect to the vibration
isolator with rubber mounting, its advantage is in that the
damping effect for shearing waves is smaller. Furthermore,
exchange of the rubber mounting after aging is not very
convenient.
The object of the present invention is to overcome
the disadvantage of the vibration isolator referred-to above
in the art and to provide a vibration isolator for use
between building foundation and building itself or between
storeys of the building. Such vibration isolator has a
sliding foot sliding in the supporting tray, there is a
rubber damping mat around the sliding foot, the isolator is
designed with graphite as lubricant. The vibration isolator
is convenient in use, and can damp more than 7/8 of the
earthquake energy.
The vibration isolator for use between building
foundation and building itself consists mainly of a sliding
foot, a supporting tray and a cover plate and is
characterized in that the sliding foot is inserted between
the supporting tray and the cover plate, the cover plate is
connected with the supporting tray by bolts, the sliding
foot has an extension for carrying a square tray, symmetric
triangular bracing plates are fixed between the square tray
and the extension.
The vibration isolator is provided with upper and
lower sliding layers which are inserted between lower side
of sliding foot end or supporting tray and are coated with
graphite lubricant; a rubber damping mat is arranged between
the sliding foot and the cover plate and a rubber damping
mat is arranged between the extension and the cover plate.
Furthermore, the vibration isolator has an extension
with a center opening which is welded with reinforcing steel
of the building, and the center opening of the supporting
tray is welded with reinforcing steel of the building
foundation.
- Fig. 1
- is a schematic drawing of sectional view of the present invention,
- Fig. 2
- is a schematic drawing of section of the present
invention wherein
- 1 - sliding foot
- 2 - square tray
- 3 - triangular bracing plate
- 4 - rubber damping mat
- 5 - cover plate
- 6 - rubber damping mat
- 7 - upper and lower sliding layer
- 8 - bolt
- 9 - supporting tray
- 10 - extension with center opening
- 11 - center opening of supporting tray.
The present invention is further described with
reference to the drawings and its embodiment is shown as
below:
The vibration isolator for use between building
foundation and building itself comprises a sliding foot 1, a
supporting tray 9 and a cover plate 5 which are arranged so
that the sliding foot 1 is inserted between the supporting
tray 9 and the cover plate 5. The cover plate 5 is connected
with the supporting tray 9 by bolts 8. The sliding foot 1
has an extension 10 with a center opening in it. The upper
end of the extension has a square tray 2 fixed by welding.
Symmetric triangular bracing plates 3 are fixed between the
square tray 2 and the extension 10 of the sliding foot 1.
There are upper and lower sliding layers 7 inserted between
upper and lower side of the sliding foot 1 on the one hand
and cover plate 5 or supporting tray 9 on the other hand.
These layers 7 are coated with graphite lubricant. A rubber
damping mat 6 is fixed between the sliding foot 1 and the
cover plate 5; furthermore, a rubber damping mat 4 is fixed
between the extension 10 and the cover plate 5. The
extension 10 is welded with the reinforcing steel of the
building. The lower part 11 of the supporting tray 9 is
welded with the reinforcing steel of the building
foundation. When in use, the vibration isolator is placed on
the building foundation, the opening of lower part of the
vibration isolator is welded with the reinforcing steel of
the foundation, the opening of extension 10 is welded with
the reinforcing steel of the building. The steel is then
filled with concrete. The vibration isolator can damp more
than 7/8 of earthquake energy under test.
Claims (3)
- A vibration isolator for use between building foundation and the building itself or between storeys comprising a sliding foot (1), a supporting tray (9) and a cover plate (5),
characterized in that the sliding foot (1) is inserted between the supporting tray (9) and the cover plate (5); the cover plate (5) is connected with the supporting tray (5) by bolts, the sliding foot (1) has an extension (10) for carrying a square tray (2), symmetric triangular bracing plates (3) are fixed between the square tray (2) and the extension (10). - The vibration isolator according to claim 1,
characterized in that upper and lower sliding layers (7) are inserted between lower side of sliding foot (1) and cover plate (5) or supporting tray (9) and are coated with graphite lubricant; a rubber damping mat (6) is arranged between the sliding foot (1) and the cover plate (5) and in that a rubber damping mat (4) is arranged between the extension (10) and the cover plate (5). - The vibration isolator of claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that the extension (10) has a center opening which is welded with reinforcing steel of the building and in that a center opening (11) of the supporting tray (9) is welded with reinforcing steel of the building foundation.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95227035 | 1995-11-16 | ||
CN95227035U CN2248204Y (en) | 1995-11-16 | 1995-11-16 | Vibration isolation device between building foundation and building body |
PCT/CN1996/000099 WO1997018357A1 (en) | 1995-11-16 | 1996-11-08 | An anti-seismic bearing assembly between building and its foundation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0861945A1 true EP0861945A1 (en) | 1998-09-02 |
EP0861945A4 EP0861945A4 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
Family
ID=5102717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96937973A Withdrawn EP0861945A4 (en) | 1995-11-16 | 1996-11-08 | An anti-seismic bearing assembly between building and its foundation |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0861945A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2000500199A (en) |
CN (1) | CN2248204Y (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997018357A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0962603A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-08 | Thierry Baur | Modular,monocoque building structure |
EP1108831A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Root wrapping type aseismic reinforcement construction and method for base of column member |
DE102006024316A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-06 | Carl Platz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Room module for providing temporary accommodation during road and building construction comprises a floor and side walls with supports provided with supporting elements in the upper end region with bearings for absorbing oscillations |
CN101538870B (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2011-02-09 | 王衡 | Foundation treatment method of buildings which can eliminate earthquake disasters |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100460620C (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2009-02-11 | 中国矿业大学 | Steel structure building anti-shock anti-deformation double protection method and structure |
CN101775853B (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2011-03-23 | 陈国梁 | Sliding anti-seismic method and structure for seismic damage-free multi-story building |
CN101906893A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-08 | 彭成中 | Shock isolation method and splicing device of buildings |
CN107859197B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-08-09 | 魏超 | A kind of building aseismicity, vibration absorber |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0240572A1 (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-10-14 | Chubu Denryoku Kabushiki Kaisha | Earthquake prevention unit |
DE4305132C1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-04-21 | Uwe E Dr Dorka | Friction damper for securing support structure against dynamic effects - has superimposed friction plates contacting surfaces which are connected to friction damper connections |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4328648A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1982-05-11 | Kalpins Alexandrs K | Support system |
US4633628A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-01-06 | University Of Utah | Device for base isolating structures from lateral and rotational support motion |
SU1604937A1 (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-11-07 | Ленинградский институт инженеров железнодорожного транспорта им.акад.В.Н.Образцова | Antiseismic supporting device |
SU1761929A1 (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-09-15 | Пензенский Инженерно-Строительный Институт | Bracing of earthquakeproof building or structure |
-
1995
- 1995-11-16 CN CN95227035U patent/CN2248204Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-11-08 EP EP96937973A patent/EP0861945A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-11-08 JP JP9518480A patent/JP2000500199A/en active Pending
- 1996-11-08 WO PCT/CN1996/000099 patent/WO1997018357A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0240572A1 (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-10-14 | Chubu Denryoku Kabushiki Kaisha | Earthquake prevention unit |
DE4305132C1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-04-21 | Uwe E Dr Dorka | Friction damper for securing support structure against dynamic effects - has superimposed friction plates contacting surfaces which are connected to friction damper connections |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO9718357A1 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0962603A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-08 | Thierry Baur | Modular,monocoque building structure |
FR2779458A1 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-10 | Thierry Baur | MODULAR MONOCOQUE BUILDING STRUCTURE |
EP1108831A1 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2001-06-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Root wrapping type aseismic reinforcement construction and method for base of column member |
US6438904B1 (en) | 1999-12-17 | 2002-08-27 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Root wrapping type aseismic reinforcement construction and method for base of column member |
DE102006024316A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-06 | Carl Platz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Room module for providing temporary accommodation during road and building construction comprises a floor and side walls with supports provided with supporting elements in the upper end region with bearings for absorbing oscillations |
CN101538870B (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2011-02-09 | 王衡 | Foundation treatment method of buildings which can eliminate earthquake disasters |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997018357A1 (en) | 1997-05-22 |
CN2248204Y (en) | 1997-02-26 |
EP0861945A4 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
JP2000500199A (en) | 2000-01-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0861945A1 (en) | An anti-seismic bearing assembly between building and its foundation | |
JPH093921A (en) | Base-isolated foundation and replacing method for base-isolation device | |
JP4419218B2 (en) | Energy absorption structure of beam-column joint | |
JP3803949B2 (en) | Seismic isolation method and seismic isolation structure for buildings with large aspect ratio | |
JP3636923B2 (en) | Foundation structure | |
JP3740599B2 (en) | Seismic isolation device mounting structure | |
JP3713645B2 (en) | Seismic isolation device using laminated rubber | |
JP3677696B2 (en) | Damping structure | |
JP2878273B1 (en) | Seismic isolation method for structures and seismic isolation structure for structures | |
JPH033723Y2 (en) | ||
JPH01203541A (en) | Earthquake proof structure supporting method of building and its supporting device | |
JP3321934B2 (en) | Vibration isolation bearing | |
JPS5918864A (en) | Earthquake-proof enclosure | |
JP4191357B2 (en) | Structure for preventing collapse of structures | |
JP3102548B2 (en) | Seismic isolation structure of pile | |
JP2002201816A (en) | Base isolation foundation structure of building | |
JP3713646B2 (en) | Seismic isolation structure | |
JP3401647B2 (en) | Building structures with vibration control devices | |
JP3961748B2 (en) | Vibration damping device | |
JP3636925B2 (en) | Foundation structure | |
JPH0324677Y2 (en) | ||
JP3496919B2 (en) | Upper road suspension deck bridge | |
JPH10292666A (en) | Vibration control device and vibration resistant and wind resistant structure using this vibration control device | |
JP2000045542A (en) | Foundation base isolation method for existing structure | |
JP3800530B2 (en) | Seismic isolation device mounting structure |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980515 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 19981215 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A4 Designated state(s): DE FR GB |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19990303 |