EP0854319B1 - Cache - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0854319B1
EP0854319B1 EP96120800A EP96120800A EP0854319B1 EP 0854319 B1 EP0854319 B1 EP 0854319B1 EP 96120800 A EP96120800 A EP 96120800A EP 96120800 A EP96120800 A EP 96120800A EP 0854319 B1 EP0854319 B1 EP 0854319B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shutter
shutter element
element according
elements
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96120800A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0854319A1 (fr
Inventor
Olivier Feddersen-Clausen
Klaus Welm
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to EP96120800A priority Critical patent/EP0854319B1/fr
Priority to AT96120800T priority patent/ATE194217T1/de
Publication of EP0854319A1 publication Critical patent/EP0854319A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0854319B1 publication Critical patent/EP0854319B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F21V11/08Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using diaphragms containing one or more apertures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F21V11/16Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using sheets without apertures, e.g. fixed
    • F21V11/18Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using sheets without apertures, e.g. fixed movable, e.g. flaps, slides

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an aperture element for an aperture device for insertion into the beam path of a lighting device and an aperture device made of aperture elements is constructed.
  • Aperture devices are preferably used in stage lights and projectors used.
  • aperture devices are known, their principle of operation is a mirror.
  • An example of these aperture devices are gobos (pattern and figure-shaped bezels) that are partially manufactured as a glass support with applied mirror patterns become.
  • Such aperture devices are temperature sensitive, because too much light energy the mirror layer or the glass destroy by absorption or uneven heating.
  • the reflected light oscillates between the aperture element and Light source back and forth, leading to increased thermal stress the optical elements of a lighting device and exit from unwanted light.
  • the object of the invention is a temperature-resistant aperture devices to create, with the also directed reflection is avoided.
  • An essential feature of the invention is the use of plate-shaped, bright, especially white bodies made of ceramic material, which on the side facing away from light, preferably with an opaque material are coated.
  • White ceramic reflects a very high one Proportion of light radiation, the reflected light being even is scattered and hardly any undesirable effects of reflected light. The ceramic heats up very little, but is translucent, so that a small amount of light is let through. To block this portion, the non-light-coated side of the ceramic coated opaque.
  • Suitable ceramic bodies are, for example, in the film casting process manufactured aluminum oxide ceramics known per se, which in particular as substrates to be metallized for the electrical Line technology can be used. This ceramic is as thin plate material e.g. B.
  • the one applied directly to the ceramic Layer as high a reflectance as possible in order to To reflect light radiation back into the ceramic and to counteract heating of the panel element.
  • the ceramic layer will use several Layers preferably the final layer facing away from the ceramic black (highly absorbent).
  • the ceramic used are particularly suitable because of the high reflection the metals aluminum and silver, the z. B. can be evaporated.
  • One way to absorb the To increase the light-facing side of the metal layer is this through chemical treatment, especially surface oxidation to blacken.
  • the ceramic is coated with heat-resistant Varnishes, among others, in the colors white, silver and black Available with a temperature resistance between 500 ° and 800 ° are.
  • a diaphragm device is preferably made up of several, in particular two visually displaceable panel elements are formed.
  • a panel element For panel systems that are high when subjected to thermal loads If you expect material tensions, it is advisable to use a panel element to train in several parts and in sections or sectors to prevent the material from shattering.
  • the individual sectors, sub-elements or sections are connected to a bridge element covering the butt joints, the connection of the sectors with the bridge element z.
  • B. can be created with thermally stabilized silicone.
  • the bonds are preferably carried out in areas the relatively little or no light radiation and therefore more thermal Exposed to stress.
  • Field diaphragms can also be particularly advantageous with the Execute panel elements according to the invention.
  • a typical one Application example of field-limiting aperture devices are the diaphragm sliders for stage lights.
  • Fig. 1 is a stage spotlight 1 with condenser optics 2 and two objective lenses 3, 4 and a color changer with integrated Aperture device as a slide-in cassette 5 with a control element 6, color filters 7 and an aperture device according to the invention 8 shown.
  • the Insert cassette 5 is inserted so that it is in the area of Luminous field image 12 of a lamp 13 is located and that Control element 6 is located outside the headlight housing 14 and is attached to the headlight housing 14.
  • the control mechanism is not shown.
  • the ray path of light in the stage spotlight 1 is schematically by finely dashed Lines shown, the optical axis 15 of the system is rough shown in dashed lines.
  • a panel element 16 has a plate-like shape according to FIG. 2 Bodies of about 1 to 2 mm thick made of lighter, especially white Ceramic 17 with one applied on the side facing away from the light source opaque layer 18 and a light absorbing layer Layer 19 on.
  • the light radiation (direction of light represented by arrow 20) first penetrates the ceramic plate 17 to then reach layer 18.
  • the first layer 18 is preferably strong, in particular total reflective to light radiation (arrow 20) as little absorb as possible.
  • the second layer 19 is absorbent trained so that they avoid unwanted reflections between the panel and on the side facing away from the light source the existing headlight elements the light as possible not reflected.
  • the layers 18, 19 are preferably metallic or made of heat-resistant paints.
  • this one Layer 18 is preferably metallic and highly reflective.
  • a layer 18 on that facing away from the ceramic plate Designing a light-absorbing side can be metallic Layer oxidized on the surface and thereby, for example be blackened so that it can absorb light.
  • the diaphragm element 16 according to FIG. 3 has in the Top view of a prismatic shape approximating a semicircle on, the outer edges by five straight edge pieces 21 are formed and the diameter base edge 22 essentially runs flat-V-shaped, so that a flat V-shaped recess 23 is formed.
  • the aperture element 16 is mirror-symmetrical to the bisector 24 the diameter base edge 22 is formed.
  • a diaphragm device has, for example, two diaphragm elements 16 on (Fig. 4).
  • the aperture elements 16 are one transverse to the optical axis 15 Headlights and in the direction of the axis one in front of the other Element arranged so that they are closely spaced parallel to each other are positioned.
  • a movement device (not shown) the diaphragm elements apart from one another transversely to the axis 15 and drive towards each other.
  • the V-shaped recesses 23 point to each other and delimit when the elements 16 face each other to be moved, a diminishing diamond-shaped Free space 41.
  • a panel element 16 constructed in several parts or in several parts (FIGS. 5, 6).
  • the panel elements 16 are thereby particularly heat-resistant.
  • a panel element 16 can be coated from two Mirror-symmetrical sections or wing elements 35 are formed be in the area of the bisector 24 of the diameter base edge 22 with matching abutting edges lie and form a common butt joint 38.
  • the bridge elements are also plate-shaped ceramic bodies, preferably of the same material and in the same thickness designed as the panel elements 16.
  • the bridge elements 37 have a prismatic shape (FIGS. 5, 6) on, the edge course of the outer edges essentially the Corresponds to the course of the outer edges 21 of the panel element.
  • a glued-on bridge element 37 extends from the outer edge opposite the V-shaped recess 23 21 of the panel element 16 to just below or to the Tip 24a of the V-shaped recess 23 and thereby covered the butt joint 38 completely or almost completely.
  • the width of the bridge element 37 can be chosen so that the outer edges 27 of the bridge element running parallel to the butt joint 38 37 to the outer edges 21 of the composite Aperture element 16 have a small distance.
  • a suitable adhesive for connecting the bridge elements is a heat-resistant silicone adhesive.
  • the bonding is advantageously not carried out over the entire surface, but instead only at selected gluing points 36, which are chosen so that they are as far as possible outside the Rays of light lie (Fig. 5). This is also because of a coating in the area of adhesives, if in the area of coatings would have to be glued, would have to be removed because most of them Adhesives on coatings do not adhere or adhere poorly. in the illustrated example, there are adhesive zones 36 in the area the edges 21 and an adhesive point 36 in the region of the edges 27 of the bridge element 37.
  • One consisting of two composite panel elements Aperture 8 (Fig. 6) is designed so that the bridge elements are arranged facing outwards, d. H. the bridge element 37 of the bridge element closer to the light source 13 to the light source 13 back and the bridge element 37 of the light source further Aperture element 16 in the direction of light emission from a Lighting device 1.
  • the panel elements move towards each other are thus the sections 35 of the respective aperture elements arranged directly adjacent to one another in the direction of the axis 15, without a bridge element 37 between them, whereby the distance between the two panel elements is very can be kept low.
  • Bridge element 37 can be coated in the same way be like the wing elements 35 and preferably not in the adhesive areas 36. However, it can be on one of the coatings also be dispensed with and only a reflective coating be provided. Preferably an uncoated one Bridge element 37 used so that the bridge element 37th the light only scatters but not reflects. The reflection then takes place on the layer 18 of the associated wing elements 35 instead of.
  • the bridge element 37 which faces away from the light source Side of the diaphragm element 16 further away from the light source 13 can also have a coating.
  • the Coating is e.g. B. built like that of the wing elements and applied to the headlight output side surface. Conveniently but only one layer is applied there.
  • the associated wing elements 35 can in the areas in over which the bridge element 37 rests, even without layers 18, 19 be formed if the bridge element is coated accordingly is. In the areas of the bonds 36, the associated Wing elements 35 have no coatings.
  • the bridge element advantageously points on the side facing away from the light source Side at least one absorbent coating 19 on to reflections between aperture 8 and in the direction of light emission from the lighting device 1 optical components to avoid.
  • Fig. 7 shows schematically a section through an inventive Aperture 8 from two aperture elements 16.
  • the edge 22 of the Aperture elements 16 have in the area of the flat V-shaped recess 23 a chamfer 30, the chamfers expediently are equiangular and rectified, d. H. the sides of the Aperture elements 16, to which the chamfered edges 22 taper to a point, are when moving against each other or driving over the Aperture elements 16 arranged directly opposite one another.
  • the Chamfer 30 of the diaphragm element 16 closer to the light source 13 arranged the light source 13 facing and the chamfer 30 of the Light source 13 further aperture element 16 is from the light source 13 arranged pioneering.
  • the double arrow 33 indicates the direction of movement of the diaphragm elements 16 on.
  • the diaphragm elements 16 can have their edges 22 of the V-shaped recesses 23 continuously towards one another and in the beam path are introduced, which causes the light to exit of the lighting device can also be controlled continuously can.
  • Both the V-shaped recesses 23 and the chamfers 30 increase the uniformity of the dimming process, so that the Brightness in a particularly advantageous manner can decrease.
  • Fig. 8 shows schematically and in perspective an arrangement of a Aperture according to the invention in a slide-in cassette 5.
  • Two of the same Aperture elements 16, each endless on a run of one guided band 25 are movably arranged are towards each other movable into the beam path of a lighting device.
  • the panel elements 16 are in a panel device 8 with the V-shaped recesses 23 in the direction of the optical Axis 15 moved towards each other until they partially overlap.
  • the edges 22 of the elements 16 limit the light passage area 41 (Fig. 8). In completely run over The state of the elements 16 is no longer a light passage area 41 present, the aperture device blocks the passage of light Completely.
  • the wedge-shaped or flat V-shaped recesses 23 in the edges 22 of the aperture elements 16 enable movement in the Beam path a uniform dimming process.
  • the panel elements 16 can also be replaced by tapes rigid connecting elements 42 may be connected to one another (FIG. 9, 10) and tilted into the beam path via movement elements 43 become. Even with such an arrangement, the panel elements 16 can be constructed in several parts.
  • the aperture element 50 is formed in one piece in the form of a circular disk (Fig. 11).
  • This aperture element 50 is also made of a light, in particular white ceramic, especially a ceramic, which also for panel elements 16 of multi-part panels 8 use find, being on the side facing away from the light source also coatings as in the case of several panel elements 16 built-up panels 8 are arranged.
  • the circular disk-shaped diaphragm element 50 has in its center an axis of rotation 51.
  • a hole 53 or a recess is displaced towards the edge 52 53 arranged in the beam path size.
  • the radius 54 of the diaphragm element 50 is selected so that it is in about one and a half to twice the diameter of the beam path corresponds.
  • the proportion of the openings 55 takes the circular path of the bridge element 50 downwards to an unbroken, so opaque area 56.
  • the proportion of the openings 55 can be the same opening size decrease, but it can also number and diameter to that opaque area can be continuously reduced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Overhead Projectors And Projection Screens (AREA)

Claims (33)

  1. Elément de diaphragme pour un dispositif de diaphragme inclus dans un appareil d'éclairage, qui est placé sur le faisceau lumineux de l'appareil d'éclairage pour réduire le diamètre du faisceau,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément de diaphragme (16) est constitué par une plaque mince faite d'une matière céramique claire.
  2. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 1,
       caractérisé en ce que la plaque mince faite d'une matière céramique claire est transparente et diffusante pour la lumière.
  3. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 1 et/ou 2,
       caractérisé en ce que la plaque mince formée d'une matière céramique est blanche.
  4. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 3,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément de diaphragme (16) en forme de plaque, formé d'une matière céramique, présente un revêtement (18) sur la face qui est éloignée de la source lumineuse.
  5. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 4,
       caractérisé en ce que la couche (18) est réfléchissante pour la lumière et est de préférence composée de métal ou d'une laque résistante à la chaleur.
  6. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 4,
       caractérisé en ce que, sur la face de l'élément de diaphragme (16) qui est éloignée de la source lumineuse, est appliquée une couche (19) absorbante de la lumière qui est de préférence appliquée comme deuxième couche sur la couche (18).
  7. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 6,
       caractérisé en ce que la couche absorbante est formée par oxydation superficielle de la couche métallique réfléchissante (18).
  8. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 4 à 7,
       caractérisé en ce qu'entre la céramique (17) et la première couche (18) ou entre la première couche (18) et la deuxième couche (19) est disposée en particulier une couche de promoteur d'adhérence.
  9. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément de diaphragme (16) présente, en vue de dessus, une forme prismatique se rapprochant d'un demi-cercle, dans laquelle les bords extérieurs sont formés par cinq portions de bord rectilignes (21) et le bord de base diamétral (22) s'étend en forme de V, de sorte qu'il se forme un évidement peu profond (23) en forme de V.
  10. Dispositif de diaphragme pour la commande de l'intensité lumineuse d'un appareil d'éclairage (1), dans lequel des éléments de diaphragme (16) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9 sont placés dans le faisceau lumineux de l'appareil d'éclairage (1), au moins deux éléments de diaphragme (16) étant disposés de manière à pouvoir coulisser parallèlement l'un par rapport à l'autre, en contact l'un contre l'autre ou à petite distance l'un de l'autre, et limitant la région de passage de la lumière par des bords (22) dirigés vers l'axe optique (15),
       caractérisé en ce que les bords (22) dirigés vers l'axe optique (15) présentent un biseau (30).
  11. Dispositif de diaphragme selon la revendication 10,
       caractérisé en ce que les surfaces latérales des éléments de diaphragme (16) sur lesquelles les bords biseautés (22) se terminent en pointe, sont immédiatement adjacentes lors du mouvement de rapprochement mutuel et de chevauchement des éléments de diaphragme (16).
  12. Dispositif de diaphragme selon la revendication 10 et/ou 11,
       caractérisé en ce que le biseau (30) de l'élément de diaphragme (16) qui est le plus proche de la source lumineuse (13) est en pente descendante vers la source lumineuse (13) et en ce que le biseau (30) de l'élément de diaphragme (16) qui est le plus éloigné de la source lumineuse (13) est en pente montante dans le sens qui s'éloigne de la source lumineuse (13), et en ce que les biseaux (30) des éléments de diaphragme (16) présentent un même angle de pente (Figure 7).
  13. Elément de diaphragme pour la commande de l'intensité lumineuse d'un appareil d'éclairage (1), dans lequel des éléments de diaphragme (16) ou un dispositif de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 12 sont placés dans le faisceau lumineux de l'appareil d'éclairage (1),
       caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de diaphragme (16) est formé en plusieurs pièces, étant composé de plusieurs éléments partiels, segments ou secteurs (35).
  14. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 13,
       aractérisé en ce que l'élément de diaphragme (16) est formé de deux segments ou secteurs (35) symétriques l'un de l'autre comme un objet et son image dans un miroir et qui, dans la région de la médiatrice (24) du bord de base diamétral (22), sont en contact l'un contre l'autre par des bords qui s'ajustent l'un à l'autre et forment un joint commun (38).
  15. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 13 et/ou 14,
       caractérisé en ce que les segments (35) ou secteurs (35) sont assemblés l'un à l'autre par des éléments formant pont (37).
  16. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 15,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant pont (37) est collé aux segments ou secteurs (35).
  17. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 16,
       caractérisé en ce que le collage est prévu en dehors de la région frappée par la lumière.
  18. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 17,
       caractérisé en ce que les collages sont réalisés avec un silicone stabilisé à la chaleur.
  19. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 18,
       caractérisé en ce que les éléments formant pont (37) sont disposés de façon à se diriger vers l'extérieur, de sorte que, lors du chevauchement ou de la translation relative des éléments de diaphragme (16) d'un diaphragme (8), les segments (35) des éléments de diaphragme (16) considérés sont disposés directement adjacents l'un à l'autre sans qu'un élément formant pont (37) se trouve entre eux, de sorte que la distance entre les deux est maintenue à une valeur aussi faible que possible.
  20. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 19,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant pont (37) fixe élastiquement les secteurs (35) l'un à l'autre.
  21. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 20,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant pont (37) recouvre entièrement les joints (38) des secteurs (35).
  22. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 21,
       caractérisé en ce que les éléments formant pont (37) sont revêtus de la même façon que les éléments de diaphragme (16).
  23. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 22,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant pont (37) qui est disposé sur l'élément de diaphragme (16) le plus proche de la source lumineuse, sur sa face dirigée vers la source lumineuse, ne présente pas de revêtement.
  24. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 23,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément formant pont (37) qui est disposé sur la face éloignée de la source lumineuse (13) de l'élément de diaphragme (16) le plus éloigné de la source lumineuse présente au moins un revêtement absorbant (19) sur sa face éloignée de la source lumineuse (13).
  25. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 13 à 24,
       caractérisé en ce que les éléments formant pont (37) ne sont pas revêtus dans la région des collages (36), dans la mesure où ils sont collés aux secteurs (35) par la face revêtue.
  26. Dispositif de diaphragme d'un type de construction habituel,
       caractérisé en ce qu'il présente des éléments de diaphragme (16) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 9 à 25, qui sont disposés sur le dispositif de diaphragme (8) sensiblement perpendiculairement à l'axe optique (15) et l'évidement peu profond (23) en forme de V est dirigé vers l'axe optique (15) du dispositif d'éclairage (1).
  27. Elément de diaphragme pour la commande de l'intensité lumineuse d'un appareil d'éclairage (1), dans lequel un élément de diaphragme (16) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 8 est placé dans le faisceau lumineux de l'appareil d'éclairage,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément de diaphragme (50) est réalisé en une seule pièce sous la forme d'un disque circulaire.
  28. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 27,
       caractérisé en ce que l'élément de diaphragme (50) en forme de disque circulaire présente en son milieu un axe de rotation (51) qui est disposé perpendiculairement à la surface du disque.
  29. Elément de diaphragme selon la revendication 27 et/ou 28,
       caractérisé en ce qu'un trou (53) ou un évidement (53) de la dimension du faisceau lumineux est prévu entre l'axe de rotation (51) et le bord (52) de l'élément de diaphragme (50).
  30. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 27 à 29,
       caractérisé en ce que le rayon (54) de l'élément de diaphragme (50) est choisi de manière à correspondre à peu près à une fois et demie le double du diamètre du faisceau lumineux.
  31. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 27 à 30,
       caractérisé en ce que des ouvertures ou trous (55) sont ménagés dans l'élément de diaphragme (50), en couronne par rapport au trou (53) ou de l'évidement (53), en suivant la trajectoire circulaire du disque.
  32. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 27 à 31,
       caractérisé en ce que la proportion des ouvertures (55) décroít progressivement le long de la trajectoire circulaire de l'élément de diaphragme (50) jusqu'à aboutir à une région opaque (56).
  33. Elément de diaphragme selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 27 à 32,
       caractérisé en ce que le nombre et le diamètre des ouvertures (55) décroissent régulièrement, en suivant la trajectoire circulaire de l'élément de diaphragme (50) depuis l'évidement (53) jusqu'à la région non perforée (56).
EP96120800A 1996-12-23 1996-12-23 Cache Expired - Lifetime EP0854319B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96120800A EP0854319B1 (fr) 1996-12-23 1996-12-23 Cache
AT96120800T ATE194217T1 (de) 1996-12-23 1996-12-23 Blendenelement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP96120800A EP0854319B1 (fr) 1996-12-23 1996-12-23 Cache

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0854319A1 EP0854319A1 (fr) 1998-07-22
EP0854319B1 true EP0854319B1 (fr) 2000-06-28

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EP (1) EP0854319B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE194217T1 (fr)

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DE102022206728A1 (de) 2022-06-30 2024-01-04 Micro-Epsilon Optronic Gmbh Einrichtung zur Leitung von spektral zu analysierendem Messlicht und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer solchen Einrichtung sowie Vorrichtung zur Abstands- und Dickenmessung

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29916992U1 (de) * 1999-09-22 1999-12-09 Arnold & Richter Kg Jalousieblende für Beleuchtungsgeräte
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EP0854319A1 (fr) 1998-07-22

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