EP0854262A2 - Vorrichtungen für elektrisches Öffnen einer Tür oder eines Fensters, die in ein m Rahmen drehen - Google Patents

Vorrichtungen für elektrisches Öffnen einer Tür oder eines Fensters, die in ein m Rahmen drehen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0854262A2
EP0854262A2 EP98200144A EP98200144A EP0854262A2 EP 0854262 A2 EP0854262 A2 EP 0854262A2 EP 98200144 A EP98200144 A EP 98200144A EP 98200144 A EP98200144 A EP 98200144A EP 0854262 A2 EP0854262 A2 EP 0854262A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
frame
window
section
longitudinally adjustable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98200144A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0854262A3 (de
Inventor
Leopold Arnoldus Maria Waters
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WATERS BEHEER BV
Original Assignee
WATERS BEHEER BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WATERS BEHEER BV filed Critical WATERS BEHEER BV
Publication of EP0854262A2 publication Critical patent/EP0854262A2/de
Publication of EP0854262A3 publication Critical patent/EP0854262A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/622—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device which is suitable for electrically opening a door or a window, for example, which pivots in a frame, which device is provided with an electrically operated moving mechanism, which comprises a longitudinally adjustable element, which is to be pivotally connected to the frame with one end and which is to be pivotally connected to the door or the window with the other end, whereby the longitudinally adjustable element comprises a rod which can be telescoped out of a housing by means of an electric motor.
  • the door or the window can be opened by driving the electric motor.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device wherein the door or the window can be opened manually as well as electrically.
  • the invention also relates to a device which is suitable for electrically opening a door or a window which pivots in a frame, which device is provided with an elongated section present between parallel posts of the frame, to which section one end of an electrically operated moving mechanism is attached, whilst the other end of said mechanism is attached to the door or the window.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device which can be mounted in an existing door or window frame in a simple manner.
  • the elongated section is clamped in a frame which is present in a house, after which the end of the electrically operated moving mechanism remote from said section is attached to the door or the window.
  • the section can be clamped in the frame of the door or the window in a relatively simple manner by means of the clamping mechanism.
  • an electrical door opener can be mounted on an existing door in a relatively simple manner.
  • Figures 1 and 2 are a front view and a side view respectively of a frame 1 of a door or window.
  • Frame 1 comprises two vertical posts 2, which extend parallel to each other, and a horizontal beam 3, which extends between said posts 2.
  • a device 4 according to the invention is clamped between the vertically extending posts 2.
  • Device 4 is connected to a power source via a cord 5 and a plug 6.
  • Device 4 may be connected to a network, for example an electronic data or security network, via a cable 7.
  • Device 4 furthermore comprises a housing 8, which houses the electronic components and the transformer which are required for driving device 4.
  • a dual switch 10 is connected to the housing via a flat cable 9.
  • Another dual switch 12, which is attached to the side of the vertical post 2 remote from switch 10, is connected to switch 10 via another flat cable 11.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of a frame 1 and a door 13 which is pivotally connected thereto, which door can be moved in the direction indicated by double arrow P by means of a device 4 according to the invention.
  • the angle through which door 13 can be opened is smaller than 90°. For the sake of clarity a larger angle is shown in Figure 3, however.
  • the device 4 shown in Figure 3 comprises a receiver 14, by means of which a signal for opening or closing door 13, which is delivered by a remote control device, can be received.
  • the device 4 shown in Figure 3 comprises a moving mechanism 15, which is pivotally connected with one end 16 to a section 17 which is clamped between vertical posts 2, and which is attached to door 13 with the other end 18.
  • Figure 4 is a larger-scale view of the device 4 shown in Figure 1.
  • Device 4 comprises a section 17, which is clamped between the two vertical posts 2 of frame 1 by means of a clamping mechanism 19.
  • Clamping mechanism 19, which will be explained in more detail with reference to Figures 5 - 7, can be adjusted by means of a tool 20.
  • Device 4 furthermore comprises a position adjusting mechanism 21, which will be explained in more detail with reference to Figures 8A - 9B.
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of the device 4 shown in Figure 4, which shows clamping mechanism 19 in moved-apart position.
  • Clamping mechanism 19 comprises a baseplate 22, which can be fixed in vertical post 2 of frame 1 by means of security locks 23.
  • Baseplate 22 is coupled to a U-shaped section 24, whose legs extend from a bridge portion 25 in the direction of section 17.
  • Attached to bridge portion 25 is a hemispheri cal element 25, which is positioned between the legs of said U-shaped section 24.
  • Section 17 is likewise provided with a U-shaped section 27, whose legs extend towards the legs of U-shaped section 24, round which they engage in the assembled condition.
  • the bridge portion 28 of U-shaped section 27 present between the legs is provided with a hemispherical element 29, which is disposed mirror-symmetrically with respect to hemispherical element 26.
  • a similar clamping mechanism 19 is provided on the right-hand side of device 4, seen in Figure 5.
  • FIG. 7 is a larger-scale plan view of clamping mechanism 19. Besides the two hemispherical elements 26, 29, clamping mechanism 19 comprises two additional hemispherical elements 31, 32, which are directed towards each other and towards hemispherical elements 26, 29 with their convex sides. Hemispherical elements 31, 32 are connected by means of a bolt 33 and a nut 34, which is screwed on bolt 33. The longitudinal direction of bolt 33 extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of section 17.
  • the hemispherical elements 31, 32 are moved together by tightening nut 34 by means of the tool 20 shown in Figure 2, whereby hemispherical element 31 is moved in the direction indicated by arrow P1, whilst hemispherical 32 is simultaneously moved in the direction indicated by arrow P2.
  • Hemispherical elements 31, 32 are thereby placed in abutting relationship with hemispherical elements 26, 29, whereby further movement of hemispherical elements 31, 32 in the directions indicated by arrows P1 and P2 will force hemispherical elements 26, 29 apart, causing them to move in the directions indicated by arrows P3 and P4 respectively, causing device 4 to be clamped down between posts 2 of frame 1.
  • FIG 6 shows the plan view of the device of Figure 5, wherein clamping mechanism 19 has been left out near the right-hand side for reasons of clarity of the illustration.
  • the pivoted end 16 of moving mechanism 15 is pivotally connected to a hook-shaped bracket 30.
  • Hook-shaped bracket 30 is capable of movement in position adjusting mechanism 21.
  • Position adjusting mechanism 21 comprises four slots 35, which are provided with flanges 36 extending transversely to the plane of the drawing (see Figure 4).
  • On a rear side of slots 35 section 17 is provided with notches 37.
  • bracket 30 which is connected to end 16 of moving mechanism 15, is positioned between the notches 35 and the flanges 36 located furthest to the left.
  • Bracket 30 is locked in position in slot 35 by means of a locking plate 38, which is attached to section 17 by means of a bolt 39.
  • Figures 8A-8C show in a number of steps the attachment of bracket 30 in position adjusting mechanism 21.
  • the slot 35 in which bracket 30 must be attached is selected in dependence on the desired position of end 16 with respect to that post 2 of frame 1 which is located nearer.
  • bracket 30 is moved into the slot 35 in question in the direction indicated by arrow P5, in the manner shown in Figure 8A, until one end of bracket 30 is positioned within notch 37.
  • the end of bracket 30 facing away from notch 37 is pivoted in the direction indicated by arrow P6, until the end in question is positioned opposite flanges 36.
  • the locking plate 38 shown in Figures 9A and 9B is moved into the slot 35 in question in the direction indicated by arrow P7, after which bolt 39 is screwed into section 17 (8C).
  • Figure 10 shows a moving mechanism 15 which is known per se, which comprises a cylinder 40 and a rod 41, which is capable of movement within cylinder 40.
  • Cylinder 40 comprises a motor 42 and a transmission 43, which is coupled to the motor.
  • Transmission 43 is mechanically coupled to an elongated screwed spindle 44, which is positioned within a recess (not shown) of rod 41.
  • a nut 45 Present on screwed spindle 44 is a nut 45, which is coupled to the end of spindle 44 remote from end 18 of rod 41.
  • Nut 45 is capable of sliding movement within cylinder 40 and is on either side provided with rubber rings 46 abutting against the wall of cylinder 40.
  • motor 42 When motor 42 is activated in the opposite direction of rotation, as a result of which nut 45 will be moved in a direction P9 opposed to the direction indicated by arrow PS, motor 42 will be stopped as soon as the rubber rings 46 present on the right-hand side of nut 45 are pressed against transmission 43.
  • the moving mechanism 15 which is shown in Figure 10 has the drawback that it is not possible to open or close the door manually. This is undesirable for reasons of security. After all, there is a danger that in the event of a power failure the door will be locked and cannot be opened anymore.
  • Figure 11 shows a moving mechanism 50, which, like moving mechanism 15, comprises a cylinder 40, electronic components present on a circuit board 48, a motor 42, a screwed spindle 44, which is partially positioned within rod 41, and a nut 45, which is in engagement with screwed spindle 44.
  • a ring 51 At one end remote from end 18 nut 41 is provided with a ring 51, which is connected to nut 45 via a detachable coupling 52.
  • a spring 53 surrounds rod 41 between ring 51 and the plate 47 that closes cylinder 40.
  • Wall 54 is provided with air inlet/outlet openings 55 between ring 51 and plate 47.
  • Ring 51 and the rod 41 connected thereto will likewise be urged in the direction indicated by arrow P9 by spring 53.
  • Space 56 will become larger thereby, as a result of which air will flow into space 56 via inlet openings 55.
  • the size of the air inlet openings 55 determines whether the air can flow quickly or slowly into space 56. If the air flows into space 56 relatively slowly, the underpressure in space 56 will oppose the movement of rod 41 in the direction indicated by arrow P9, as a result of which door 13, which is connected to moving mechanism 50, will be closed relatively slowly.
  • rod 41 When the door is opened manually, rod 41 will be moved in the direction indicated by arrow P8, as a result of which the ring 51 coupled to rod 41 will likewise be moved in the direction indicated by arrow P8.
  • Spring 53 will be compressed thereby. Furthermore the air which is present in space 56 will escape via openings 55. When the door is released, spring 53 will cause ring 51 and the rod 41 connected thereto to move in the direction indicated by arrow P9. The underpressure in space 56 ensures that this movement will take place gradually.
  • the moving mechanism 50 shown in Figure 11 thus makes it possible to open and close a door both electrically and manually.
  • Figure 12 shows a moving mechanism 60, which comprises a moving mechanism 61, which corresponds with moving mechanism 15. Near its left-hand end said moving mechanism is provided with a cam 62.
  • a spring 63 surrounds the wall of cylinder 40, which spring abuts against a flange 64 on cylinder 63 with a first end and which abuts against an annular edge 65 of a second cylinder 66 surrounding cylinder 40 with its other end.
  • Cylinder 66 is provided at one end remote from annular edge 65 with the end 18 that is to be coupled to the door. Near end 18 cylinder 66 is internally provided with a coupling mechanism 67 for cam 62.
  • Motor 42 can be driven in several ways. It is possible to activate receiver 14 by means of a remote control device, which receiver will subsequently activate motor 42 via electronic components present on circuit board 48 or in element 71 (see Figure 6). It is also possible to activate motor 42 by means of switches 10, 12. Furthermore it is possible to activate motor 42 from a central network, for example an electronic data or security network. The various ways of activating motor 42 may be used in combination with each other, but also separately.

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP98200144A 1997-01-21 1998-01-20 Vorrichtungen für elektrisches Öffnen einer Tür oder eines Fensters, die in ein m Rahmen drehen Withdrawn EP0854262A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1005050 1997-01-21
NL1005050A NL1005050C2 (nl) 1997-01-21 1997-01-21 Inrichting geschikt voor het elektrisch openen van een in een kozijn verzwenkbare deur of verzwenkbaar raam.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0854262A2 true EP0854262A2 (de) 1998-07-22
EP0854262A3 EP0854262A3 (de) 2002-07-17

Family

ID=19764247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98200144A Withdrawn EP0854262A3 (de) 1997-01-21 1998-01-20 Vorrichtungen für elektrisches Öffnen einer Tür oder eines Fensters, die in ein m Rahmen drehen

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0854262A3 (de)
NL (1) NL1005050C2 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ297301B6 (cs) * 2000-03-28 2006-11-15 Otocný pohon krídlových vrat, bran, zásten
EP3203005A1 (de) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-09 Stabilus GmbH Rohrförmige antriebseinrichtung

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0632181A1 (de) 1993-07-02 1995-01-04 W. HAUTAU GmbH Schubmotor mit Dämpfungskäfig
US5412908A (en) 1993-04-08 1995-05-09 Wild Automatic Door, Inc. Automatic vault hatch

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2696579A (en) * 1948-11-04 1954-12-07 Nat Pneumatic Co Inc Motor control system for door operation
GB2200403B (en) * 1986-12-09 1991-09-04 Loanguard Limited Window construction
IT1279377B1 (it) * 1994-03-28 1997-12-10 Tecnocupole Pancaldi S R L Evacuatore di fumi e gas caldi, in particolare per situazioni d'emergenza

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5412908A (en) 1993-04-08 1995-05-09 Wild Automatic Door, Inc. Automatic vault hatch
EP0632181A1 (de) 1993-07-02 1995-01-04 W. HAUTAU GmbH Schubmotor mit Dämpfungskäfig

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ297301B6 (cs) * 2000-03-28 2006-11-15 Otocný pohon krídlových vrat, bran, zásten
EP3203005A1 (de) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-09 Stabilus GmbH Rohrförmige antriebseinrichtung
CN107044240A (zh) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-15 斯泰必鲁斯股份有限公司 筒状驱动设备
JP2017160772A (ja) * 2016-02-05 2017-09-14 シュタビルス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングＳＴＡＢＩＬＵＳ Ｇｍｂｈ 管形状の駆動装置
US10214952B2 (en) 2016-02-05 2019-02-26 Stabilus Gmbh Tubular drive apparatus
JP7085797B2 (ja) 2016-02-05 2022-06-17 シュタビルス ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 管形状の駆動装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0854262A3 (de) 2002-07-17
NL1005050C2 (nl) 1998-07-22

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