EP0852209A1 - Ausgabe- und Auftragevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt - Google Patents

Ausgabe- und Auftragevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0852209A1
EP0852209A1 EP97403009A EP97403009A EP0852209A1 EP 0852209 A1 EP0852209 A1 EP 0852209A1 EP 97403009 A EP97403009 A EP 97403009A EP 97403009 A EP97403009 A EP 97403009A EP 0852209 A1 EP0852209 A1 EP 0852209A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing
valve
valve stem
application device
application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97403009A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Vincent De Laforcade
Frank Lacout
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP0852209A1 publication Critical patent/EP0852209A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/28Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor
    • B65D83/285Nozzles, nozzle fittings or accessories specially adapted therefor for applying the contents, e.g. brushes, rollers, pads, spoons, razors, scrapers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispensing and application device for liquid, and in particular a device which can be used for topical application, on the skin of a cosmetic or dermopharmaceutical product, such as a foam, gel, deodorant, bust-tensor, anti-fatigue product for heavy legs, etc.
  • a cosmetic or dermopharmaceutical product such as a foam, gel, deodorant, bust-tensor, anti-fatigue product for heavy legs, etc.
  • Applications in fields other than cosmetics can be envisaged, in particular in the field of adhesives.
  • the invention also relates to a container equipped with such a device for distribution and application.
  • Patent application FR-A-2 713 060 describes an applicator device for liquid comprising a container of the liquid to be applied to a surface to be treated and a dispensing dome connected to the container by a dispensing head, the dome dispenser being made of a porous material suitable for applying the liquid by simply rubbing the external face of the dome on the surface to be treated.
  • the container is a pressurized tank equipped with a distribution valve, the dome dispenser being carried by a support which constitutes an element of the head of distribution and is mechanically linked to a nozzle capable of cooperating with the valve to cause it to open under the action of a mechanical stress exerted on the dispensing dome.
  • Such a device is used in particular for products with a cold effect, effect obtained by the expansion of the propellant on the surface of the porous dome.
  • the product is a fatigue reliever for heavy legs, for which the cold effect is very positive by its vaso-restrictive effect of surface micro-capillaries, or a tensor for the bust, for which the cold effect is favorable by the tensor effect on the muscles and skin supporting the breasts.
  • Patent application EP-A- 0 133 369 describes a dispensing head on which mounted a toothbrush.
  • the valve is a side tilt valve operated by means of an attached push button, located on the side of the support toothbrush.
  • Such a device is particularly expensive, because of the number of pieces it implements. Furthermore, this large number of pieces which constitute it, all the more increases its fragility.
  • PCT application WO 95/03234 describes a distribution device offering several places to operate the dispensing valve.
  • the valve actuation is produced by tilting around an axis, organs distributed in several places on the periphery of the dispensing device, which mainly poses two problems.
  • a design implies a significant height of the push button, for mounting it, so that the actuating parts can come to bear on a rigid sleeve fitted on the valve stem.
  • the actuation of the valve causes a tilting of the outlet sleeve of the product, which causes a variable position of the product outlet.
  • Patent application DE 3 023 596 describes a device for applying a product creamy on a surface by means of a device fitted with a lateral tilting controlled by an actuating member which acts on a portion close to the applicator.
  • Such a device poses substantially the same problems than those described with reference to the PCT WO application device 95/03234, namely the need for a height distribution head important, and the tilting of the applicator in response to the actuation of the valve.
  • Such problems can be prohibitive for certain applications, especially for products whose application on sensitive surfaces in particular, must be located very precisely.
  • Such a device advantageously allows the use of modern industrial techniques for its realization, such as multi-material injection.
  • a distribution device and applying a liquid product kept under pressure in a container equipped with a valve whose opening is controlled by lateral tilting of a valve stem
  • said device comprising: a body, intended to be mounted on the container, said body defining a support for a member for applying the product on a surface to be treated, said application member being in communication with the valve stem and; actuation means for controlling the opening of the valve and the supply of liquid to the application member, characterized in that the actuating means form a single piece with the body, and in this that the actuating means are articulated around at least two axes perpendicular to the axis of the container, so as to cause the opening of the valve by action substantially at the level of the valve stem.
  • the opening action directly at the valve stem, in addition to reducing the height of the device, improve response time to opening.
  • said applicator member is in communication with the valve stem via flexible coupling means of so as to keep the applicator member substantially immobile during the lateral tilting of the valve stem.
  • the actuation means comprise a member for valve stem tilting, said valve stem tilting member being integral with the body goes a first area of articulation around a first axis, and a second articulation zone around a second axis.
  • the second articulation zone can connect a bearing surface for actuation of the valve, to an intermediate surface, one end of which is integral with the valve stem tilting member, said articulation zone allowing folding the bearing surface with respect to the intermediate surface according to a angle less than or equal to 90 °.
  • Said first and second articulation zones can consist of hinges films. This makes the device suitable for manufacturing techniques by molding, injection / molding type.
  • the flexible coupling means have a sleeve, one end of which is tightly mounted on the valve stem, said sleeve having an outer annular surface, the member of tilting of the rod being formed of an element bearing on a part of said outer annular surface.
  • the tilting member of the valve stem consists of an annular element fitted on the valve stem, the means flexible coupling comprising a sleeve, one end of which is mounted sealingly on said annular element. This simplifies assembly of the dispensing and application device on the container.
  • the flexible coupling means can be made of an elastomer thermoplastic.
  • the body can be made of a rigid thermoplastic material or semi rigid, such as polypropylenes, polyethylenes, or others polyolefins. Still other materials can be used according to the invention.
  • Such locking means make it possible to selectively lock the said actuation means. This avoids any untimely actuation of the device, especially during transport.
  • Such locking means may include at least one stop, capable of cooperating with an edge portion a cover, intended to removably cover said applicator member.
  • the support comprises at least one orifice for the communication of the applicator member and coupling means, said orifice being able to be in part, closed by means capable of breaking the jet of liquid product delivered by the valve. This allows a more comfortable and homogeneous application of the product over the entire surface of the applicator member.
  • the body with the actuation means, the means flexible coupling, and possibly the applicator member are produced by molding in a multi-material injection device.
  • the applicator member can be an open or semi-open cell applicator, such as, for example, a frit, a cellular foam, a cell elastomer open or semi open.
  • the liquid can be a body deodorant, a bust tensor, a fatigue-relieving agent for heavy legs, etc.
  • a pressurized container is also produced, surmounted by a valve whose opening is controlled by lateral tilting a valve stem, characterized in that it comprises a dispensing device and of application according to the invention.
  • the distribution assembly includes a pressurized container 2 using a propellant gas, on which is mounted a dispensing and application device 1 according to the invention.
  • Device 1 is mounted on the tank 2 by snapping by means of a bead arrangement 3 / groove 4.
  • a valve is mounted on the neck of the container, comprising an emerging valve stem 5.
  • the valve is preferably at lateral tilting, i.e. its opening is actuated by causing tilting of the valve stem outside the axis A of the container 2.
  • the head of distribution 1 mainly consists of a rigid or semi-rigid body 6 (or hoop) rigid, of cross section corresponding to the section of the container.
  • This section transverse can be circular, or elongated (rectangular, elliptical, oval, etc.).
  • the inner surface of the hoop has in the vicinity of its edge lower, a bead 3 adapted to cooperate by breakdown with a groove 4 provided on the periphery of the container so as to maintain the dispensing head on the can.
  • the body 6 is preferably slightly conical so as to facilitate its demoulding.
  • the body 6 is in the form of a skirt 7, the height of which is such that, in mounted position of the head on the container, the upper part of the skirt is substantially at the height of the free end of the valve stem.
  • Skirt 7 is surmounted by a plate 8 of diameter less than the diameter of the skirt, and connected to the skirt 7 by a shoulder 9.
  • the plate 8 defines with the shoulder 9, a support for an applicator member 10, which is forcibly mounted on its support.
  • means of the elastic deformation type are provided, for the attachment of the applicator to its support.
  • the coupling between the support of the applicator member and the skirt 7 is rigid, we could alternatively provide more coupling flexible, even elastic, by means of material bridges so distributed appropriate on the periphery of the support, so as to give even more smoothness on application.
  • Channels 32 are provided on the surface of the plate 8, in look of the applicator body, so as to allow a good distribution of the product over the entire surface of the applicator member.
  • Such channels can be also provided on the vertical part of the shoulder 9.
  • An annular rim 11 delimits the area receiving the applicator member 10.
  • the annular rim 11 forms a recess relative to the outer edge of the skirt 7, so as to receive, substantially in alignment with the skirt 7, a cover 12 capable of covering with removably the applicator member.
  • a throat / rib arrangement (not shown) keeps the cover in place on the applicator.
  • the applicator member is produced by injection molding, at the same time time than the rest of the device 1, with which it forms a single piece.
  • the applicator can be made of a ceramic or plastic sintered material, in particular of a material obtained by compression of particles of matter plastic.
  • a material obtained by compression of particles of matter plastic For example, one can use a sinter obtained by compression of balls calibrated of polyethylene, said sintered material having a porosity of between 10 ⁇ m and 500 ⁇ m.
  • the choice of porosity is generally made taking into account two parameters, on the one hand, the flow rate and, on the other hand, the surface condition porous dome, which must be compatible with the surface to be treated.
  • the dispenser dome is made of a plastic frit, it can be made by synthetic resins such as high or low polyethylenes density, polypropylenes or polyvinyl fluorides.
  • the applicator member consists of a cellular foam, with open cells or semi open.
  • cell material is used closed, the ascent of the product on the application surface is effected by micro channels produced in the applicator member, parallel to the axis of the container.
  • the applicator member is made of a material thermoplastic, by a bi-injection process, using the same material as the material of the flexible tube 13, which will be described more detailed below. However, a different material can be used.
  • the plate 8 has substantially at its center, an orifice 14, which advantageously, is partially closed by a protruding member 15, arranged so as to break the jet of liquid product delivered by the valve.
  • the orifice opens out, on its face opposite to the applicator member 10, on a flexible sleeve 13, consisting for example of an elastomer thermoplastic (such as SEBS®, SANTOPRENE® or KRATON® for example).
  • a flexible sleeve 13 consisting for example of an elastomer thermoplastic (such as SEBS®, SANTOPRENE® or KRATON® for example).
  • the body 6 with its actuating means, the sleeve flexible 13, and possibly the applicator are produced by bi-injection, so as to form a single piece made up of two or more different materials.
  • the dispensing and application device also comprises means for actuating the valve.
  • actuation means form according to the invention, a single piece with the body of the dispensing head. They are preferably made of a rigid or semi-rigid material, and include a first portion 16 articulated in the vicinity of the attachment zone of the body 6 on the can 2, around a first axis 17, perpendicular to the axis A of the can 2. In this configuration, axis 17 is located at a height along axis A, below the emerging part of the valve stem.
  • the portion 16, delimited by two lateral cutouts 18, 19 (FIG. 1B) is, in the rest position, substantially in alignment with the body 6.
  • the opening action of the valve is controlled by pressing on this portion 16, the body of the dispensing head being noticeably immobile.
  • the support portion 16 is connected to a portion intermediate 20, by an articulation around a second axis 21.
  • the axis 21 is of preferably parallel to axis 17, and is located at a height along axis A, substantially in the vicinity of the upper end of the valve stem.
  • the articulations around axes 17 and 21 are produced by film hinges.
  • the portion intermediate 20 is folded substantially at right angles to the support zone 16, so that, in the mounted position of the dispensing head on the container, the tilting member 22 is in engagement with the valve stem.
  • the support zone 16 is in alignment with the body of the device.
  • the end of the intermediate part 20, opposite the axis 21, ends in a annular member 22, intended to be force fitted on the valve stem 5.
  • the upper edge of the annular member is tightly connected to the lower end of the sleeve 13, the upper end of the sleeve being in communication with port 14.
  • Connection can be made by any known means (bonding, breakdown, or mounting in slight compression, etc.). So the tube 13 advantageously makes a flexible connection between the valve stem and the support the application body. This flexible connection allows the tilting of the rod of valve 5, without inducing significant movement of the applicator member 10, in response to the movement of the valve stem 5. Furthermore, when the sleeve 13 is in slight compression, the seal is retained during actuation of the valve and the product outlet.
  • valve is actuated by applying a force substantially at the valve stem. This allows to limit the height of the dispensing device substantially.
  • the user applies the applicator member 10 to the surface to be treated.
  • zone 16 By pressing on zone 16, it causes a radial displacement of the intermediate part 20, which causes the tilting with respect to the axis A of the valve stem 5.
  • the product leaves via the valve stem, the sleeve 13, orifice 14, channels 32, and infiltrates into the pores constituting the application member 10, to go up to its application surface.
  • the user then moves the applicator sideways to spread the product over all the surface to be treated.
  • the product can thus be applied to any surface, without having to exert pressure from the application member on the surface to be treated, to cause the valve to open.
  • the cover 12 When the cover 12 is mounted on the assembly, the lower end of the cover is positioned between a stop 23 formed on the intermediate portion 20 actuating means, and the stationary annular rim 11 of the support the application body. In this position, the cover 12 prevents any valve opening movement.
  • a second stop 24 interior is provided on the intermediate portion 20.
  • FIGS 3A-3D to which reference is now made illustrate the main stages of mounting the distribution head as described in reference to Figures 1A-1B.
  • the assembly constituting the head is obtained by molding in one go, using injection presses multimaterials.
  • FIG. 3A illustrates the dispensing head as it emerges from the molding. Parts 16 and 20 are flat, and the constituent channels of the organ ring 22 can easily be removed from the mold. The slight taper of the skirt 7 further facilitates demoulding from the top of the area intended to receive the means valve actuation.
  • the flexible tube is centered on the axis of the head.
  • a double folding of the actuation means is carried out, on the one hand around axis 17, and on the other hand around axis 21.
  • the articulation 21 allows a range such that the angle ⁇ between the intermediate portion 20 and the support zone 16 is less than 90 °, so as to pass the member ring 22 under the support of the applicator member 10, and to be able to put it in engagement with the valve stem, without requiring too great a height between axis 17 and the support. This characteristic makes it possible to limit in a way substantial the height of the whole 1.
  • the annular member 22 has been raised from so as to be in contact with the lower end of the flexible sleeve 13.
  • the dispensing head is thus ready to be mounted by snapping onto a container 2, the annular member fitting onto the valve stem 5.
  • the different dimensions are calculated appropriately so that the flexible sleeve 13 is in slight compression so that sealing takes place at the interface between the sleeve 13 and the annular member 22.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a variant of the mode. of embodiment of FIGS. 1A and 1B.
  • the sleeve flexible 13 is mounted tight on the emerging valve stem. Movement valve opening is transmitted to the valve stem via a portion 30, folded substantially at right angles to the intermediate portion 20.
  • the valve opening force is applied substantially at the level of the valve, by means of the portion 30.
  • This portion 30 causes the rod to tilt valve via the flexible sleeve 13.
  • a third axis could be provided in the vicinity of the tilting of the rod, so as to slightly delay the tilting of the rod relative to the action of the user on the support zone of the means actuation. This could constitute "security” by avoiding certain unintentional valve actuations.
EP97403009A 1997-01-07 1997-12-11 Ausgabe- und Auftragevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt Withdrawn EP0852209A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9700079 1997-01-07
FR9700079A FR2758128B1 (fr) 1997-01-07 1997-01-07 Dispositif de distribution et d'application d'un produit liquide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0852209A1 true EP0852209A1 (de) 1998-07-08

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EP97403009A Withdrawn EP0852209A1 (de) 1997-01-07 1997-12-11 Ausgabe- und Auftragevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt

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EP (1) EP0852209A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2758128B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2012216466B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2014-01-16 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. An overcap for and a method of actuating a volatile material dispenser
US8881944B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2014-11-11 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Overcap for and a method of actuating a volatile material dispenser

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1927400A1 (de) * 1968-05-31 1969-12-04 Goldberger Dr Ernst Aerosolpackung mit Verstreicherorgan
FR2189278A1 (de) * 1972-06-21 1974-01-25 Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd
FR2291433A1 (fr) * 1974-11-14 1976-06-11 Aerosol Inventions Dev Tete de commande pour valves de distributeurs sous pression
FR2485491A1 (fr) * 1980-06-30 1981-12-31 Sunbeam Plastics Corp Capuchon enveloppant protege contre l'actionnement par un enfant pour un conteneur pressurise
EP0133369A2 (de) * 1983-08-09 1985-02-20 HBK Toothbrush Company Limited Kappe für Aerosolbehälter
WO1996022928A1 (fr) * 1995-01-27 1996-08-01 Defi International Mecanisme de commande a poussoirs lateraux pour la distribution d'un produit contenu dans un recipient

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1927400A1 (de) * 1968-05-31 1969-12-04 Goldberger Dr Ernst Aerosolpackung mit Verstreicherorgan
FR2189278A1 (de) * 1972-06-21 1974-01-25 Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd
FR2291433A1 (fr) * 1974-11-14 1976-06-11 Aerosol Inventions Dev Tete de commande pour valves de distributeurs sous pression
FR2485491A1 (fr) * 1980-06-30 1981-12-31 Sunbeam Plastics Corp Capuchon enveloppant protege contre l'actionnement par un enfant pour un conteneur pressurise
EP0133369A2 (de) * 1983-08-09 1985-02-20 HBK Toothbrush Company Limited Kappe für Aerosolbehälter
WO1996022928A1 (fr) * 1995-01-27 1996-08-01 Defi International Mecanisme de commande a poussoirs lateraux pour la distribution d'un produit contenu dans un recipient

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2012216466B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2014-01-16 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. An overcap for and a method of actuating a volatile material dispenser
US8881944B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2014-11-11 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Overcap for and a method of actuating a volatile material dispenser

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2758128A1 (fr) 1998-07-10
FR2758128B1 (fr) 1999-02-19

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