EP0828976B1 - Filter box - Google Patents

Filter box Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0828976B1
EP0828976B1 EP96914203A EP96914203A EP0828976B1 EP 0828976 B1 EP0828976 B1 EP 0828976B1 EP 96914203 A EP96914203 A EP 96914203A EP 96914203 A EP96914203 A EP 96914203A EP 0828976 B1 EP0828976 B1 EP 0828976B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
filter box
filter
corner
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96914203A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0828976A1 (en
Inventor
Gottfried Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schako KG
Original Assignee
Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of EP0828976A1 publication Critical patent/EP0828976A1/en
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Publication of EP0828976B1 publication Critical patent/EP0828976B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a filter box with a housing, in which there is a filter cell with a frame if necessary supported by a sealing profile against the stop bracket, wherein the housing has a connecting piece to a Air duct system, and in corner areas of the Housing corner bracket detachable in pockets attached to the housing engage with a bolt the corner bracket interspersed and against the frame of the filter cell on the other hand, the sealing profile presses.
  • Such filter boxes come in a variety of forms and Execution. You can find them mainly in hospitals Intensive care units and operating rooms, electronics, in nuclear technology and in biologically clean rooms Application.
  • the filter box serves any air pollution from the one to be brought into the corresponding room Filter out air.
  • a filter box from the above Art is from FR-A-2 419 748 known. There a bolt presses directly against the Frame of the filter cell.
  • the present invention is based on the object to eliminate these disadvantages and a universally applicable and easy to handle filter box.
  • the screw bolt if necessary, presses on a diagonal strut via a support leg, which spans the filter cell, and with the Diagonal brace an outlet insert over a crossbar connected is.
  • the diagonal strut thus serves to hold the Outlet insert, the diagonal strut in the least possible Extent of air leakage from the filter cell disturbs.
  • the outlet insert on the diagonal strut is preferred a crosshead attached, as in DE-OS 43 36 806.9 is described. On this writing and its Features related to the truss cross is in the Special reference in this case. This is a concealed attachment of the outlet insert on the simplest Possible ways. Through the crosshead, the corresponding outlet plate fixed in several places, so that it is possible the outlet plate and the whole Arrange the outlet insert flat on the housing of the filter box.
  • the corner of the filter cell is attached within the filter box, it is much easier. Further can almost the dimensions of the filter cell Internal dimensions of the filter box correspond, so that no Space is lost. It can therefore be the largest possible Filter cell with a relatively small filter box be used.
  • the corner angle preferably consists of two vertically horizontal and vertical to each other Strips, the latter being pushed into the pockets, after the filter cell is inserted into the filter box has been and is supported against the stop bracket.
  • the corner brackets reach under the filter cell in the area of their frame so that they are not in the exit opening protrude into the filter cell. This will Air outlet not disturbed.
  • the screw bolt is inserted in the horizontal strips, now from below against the frame of the filter cell can be screwed.
  • To guide this Screw bolt can be a threaded sleeve on the corner bracket or a thread can be formed.
  • Another feature of the present invention relates on an improvement in maintenance.
  • This is a Butterfly valve is provided in a connecting piece, wherein this butterfly valve from the outside or from below Filter cell is to be used. It protrudes from the Butterfly valve a rotating rod down, being on this A control lever is attached. This lever is from below through the insertion opening of the housing of the Filter box accessible and can be adjusted by hand become.
  • This manual adjustment makes it possible to Completely waiting filter box on the air side cordon off so that no more supply air through the filter cell to be maintained is coming. Accordingly, no contamination of the Clean room take place. They can be done without difficulty Maintenance work, namely removing the filter cell and cleaning them. After insertion The butterfly valve needs the cleaned filter cell then only to be opened again by hand, their function is immediately given in full. There are no pneumatic or electromotive Servomotors with complex wiring needed, furthermore inspection openings or the like are obsolete. This affects the manufacture of the filter box and in particular at its price very cheap.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is that that there is no sealant (silicone) in the entire filter box more is used. This applies above all to the supply air area. This also makes the filter box favorably influenced.
  • a filter box R according to the invention has according to FIG. 1 a rectangular or square housing 1, wherein a roof panel 2 with fastening tabs 3 for fixing of the entire filter box R, for example on a ceiling is provided.
  • Side walls 4 adjoin the roof panel 2 on all sides, which preferably in one piece with the roof panel 2 manufactured and folded from this. In this case only need the corner areas of the side walls 4 with each other to be connected.
  • Each side wall 4 forms a fold 5 approximately in the center, in which a stop angle 6 is inserted and fixed.
  • the side walls 4 together form an insertion opening 7, the peripheral edges 8 folded over to the outside becomes.
  • a filter cell 9 is inserted into this insertion opening 7 used with a cross-sectionally U-shaped Sealing profile 10 supports against the stop bracket 6.
  • This forms the sealing profile 10 together with the Stop angles 6 from a test channel 11 into which a tube 12 flows into.
  • a Seal seat of the filter cell 9 checked at the stop angles 6 become. If the sealing profile 10 is not sealing at the stop angles 6, air can enter the test channel 11 get and is on the tube 12 to the other side the filter cell 9 out.
  • the filter cell 9 has a surrounding wooden frame 13 on the inner edge of the sealing profile 10 rests.
  • the wooden frame 13 defines that actual filter material 14.
  • a diagonal strut serves to fix the filter cell 9 15, which are in two diagonally opposite one another Corner areas on the wooden frame 13 is pressed. This happens with special corner brackets 16, as shown in FIG. 6 are shown.
  • Each corner bracket 16 consists of two L-shaped, such as angular parts running perpendicular to each other, two horizontal stripes 17.1 and 17.2 each two vertical stripes 18.1 and 18.2 are interconnected. In use, they grip vertical stripes 18.1 and 18.2 in pockets 19.1 and 19.2 one on the inner surfaces of neighboring Side walls 4 are fixed.
  • the pockets 19 are the For the sake of simplicity, each formed by a profile of a strip is bent by almost 180 °. Hereby an insertion opening is formed, into which the vertical extending strips 18.1 and 18.2 of the corner bracket 16 can be inserted.
  • the corner bracket 16 is a screw bolt 20 penetrated the one hand a screw head 21 with a hexagon opening 22.
  • this screw 20 has a support foot 23, the pressed against the diagonal strut 15 in the position of use becomes.
  • the screw bolt 20 preferably rotates in one Threaded sleeve 24, which is connected to the corner bracket 16 is.
  • the corner bracket 16 itself Bore is formed with an internal thread so that the Threaded sleeve 24 can be used as a lock nut.
  • the diagonal strut is used to define an outlet insert 25, as for example in DE-OS 43 36 806.9 is described.
  • the outlet insert 25 has the shape of a dial arranged louvers, not shown in an outlet plate 26, these louvers Air deflection blades 27 are assigned.
  • the air deflection slats 27 extend between bearing plates 28 and holding plate 29.
  • a crosshead 30 inserted from a threaded bolt 31 projects approximately in the center. This Threaded bolt 31 is screwed into the diagonal strut 15, whereby the entire outlet insert 25 in the insertion opening 7 is set.
  • the outlet plate 26 strikes at the edge 8
  • the filter box R has one rectangular connection piece 32 to a not shown Air duct system.
  • a round connecting piece is preferred in the side wall 4.3 32.1 provided according to FIGS. 3 to 5, in which is a butterfly valve 33.
  • This butterfly valve 33 sits in two pivot pins 34.1 and 34.2, each rotatably fixed in the wall of the connecting piece 32.1 are.
  • a rotating rod closes on the rotating pin 34.2 35 which engages in an angular housing 36 which the side wall 4.3 slightly below the filter cell 9 is put on.
  • a control lever 37 In the angle housing 36 protrudes from the rotary rod 35 a control lever 37, which, as in particular from Figure 5 can be seen, accessible through the insertion opening 7 is. By turning this lever 37 Butterfly valve 33 are opened or closed.
  • control lever 37 in relation to the filter cell 9 or the wooden frame 13 selected so that the wooden frame normally adjusts the adjustment lever 37 prevented.
  • To adjust the adjusting lever 37 must this should be raised slightly so that it is above an upper one Edge of the wooden frame 13 can slide.
  • the angle housing 36 can also be open at the bottom, such as this is indicated in Figure 5. That way is a Closing the butterfly valve 33 possible before the outlet insert 25 is removed.
  • a measuring tube for differential pressure measurement In addition to the tightness test device through the tube 12 can be arranged a measuring tube for differential pressure measurement be.
  • This tube penetrates in the drawing not shown, a stop angle 6 and extends downwards beyond the filter cell 9. Will be on this tube appropriate measuring device connected, so the pressure in Filter box measured in front of the filter cell and with the pressure after the filter cell are compared.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

The filter box has a housing (1) in which a filtering cell (9) with a frame (13) rests, possibly via a profiled joint (10), against angle brackets (6). The housing (1) is provided with a connection element (32) for connection to an air-ducting system. Corner brackets (16) engage releasably in corner regions of the housing (1) in pockets (19) fixed to the housing (1). A threaded bolt (20) passes through the corner bracket (16) and presses against the frame (13) of the filtering cell (9) on the other side of the profiled joint (10).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Filterkasten mit einem Gehäuse, in dem sich eine Filterzelle mit einem Rahmen gegebenenfalls über ein Dichtungsprofil gegen Anschlagwinkel abstützt, wobei das Gehäuse einen Anschlußstutzen an ein Luftführungssystem aufweist, und in Eckbereichen des Gehäuses Eckwinkel in am Gehäuse festgelegte Taschen lösbar eingreifen, wobei ein Schraubenbolzen den Eckwinkel durchsetzt und gegen den Rahmen der Filterzelle andererseits des Dichtungsprofils drückt.The invention relates to a filter box with a housing, in which there is a filter cell with a frame if necessary supported by a sealing profile against the stop bracket, wherein the housing has a connecting piece to a Air duct system, and in corner areas of the Housing corner bracket detachable in pockets attached to the housing engage with a bolt the corner bracket interspersed and against the frame of the filter cell on the other hand, the sealing profile presses.

Derartige Filterkästen gibt es in vielfältiger Form und Ausführung. Sie finden vor allem in Krankenhäusern, auf Intensivstationen und in Operationsräumen, bei der Elektronik, in der Kerntechnik und in biologisch reinen Räumen Anwendung. Der Filterkasten dient dazu, jegliche Luftverunreinigung aus der in den entsprechenden Raum einzubringenden Luft auszufiltern.Such filter boxes come in a variety of forms and Execution. You can find them mainly in hospitals Intensive care units and operating rooms, electronics, in nuclear technology and in biologically clean rooms Application. The filter box serves any air pollution from the one to be brought into the corresponding room Filter out air.

Bei den bisher bekannten Filtern wird infolge von Schwierigkeiten bei der Befestigung der Filterzelle ein voluminöser Filterkasten verwendet, in dem eine relativ kleine Filterzelle sitzt. Dabei geht erheblicher Raum verloren.In the filters known so far, due to difficulties when attaching the filter cell a voluminous Filter box used in a relatively small Filter cell sits. Considerable space is lost in the process.

Ferner ist die Wartung derartiger Filterkästen problematisch, da bei der Entnahme entweder das gesamte System abgestellt werden muß, oder aber während der Wartungsarbeiten verschmutzte Luft in den Reinraum gelangt. Dies ist unerwünscht.Furthermore, the maintenance of such filter boxes is problematic, since either the entire system is switched off during removal must be, or during maintenance work polluted air enters the clean room. This is undesirable.

Ein Filterkasten der o.g. Art ist aus der FR-A-2 419 748 bekannt. Dort drückt ein Schraubenbolzen direkt gegen den Rahmen der Filterzelle.A filter box from the above Art is from FR-A-2 419 748 known. There a bolt presses directly against the Frame of the filter cell.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese Nachteile zu beseitigen und einen universell einsetzbaren und leicht handhabbaren Filterkasten zu schaffen.The present invention is based on the object to eliminate these disadvantages and a universally applicable and easy to handle filter box.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe führt, daß der Schraubenbolzen ggf. über einen Stützfuß auf eine Diagonalstrebe drückt, welche die Filterzelle überspannt, und mit der Diagonalstrebe ein Auslasseinsatz über ein Traversenkreuz verbunden ist.To solve this problem, the screw bolt if necessary, presses on a diagonal strut via a support leg, which spans the filter cell, and with the Diagonal brace an outlet insert over a crossbar connected is.

Die Diagonalstrebe dient somit der Halterung des Auslaßeinsatzes, wobei die Diagonalstrebe in geringstmöglichem Umfang den Luftaustritt aus der Filterzelle stört.The diagonal strut thus serves to hold the Outlet insert, the diagonal strut in the least possible Extent of air leakage from the filter cell disturbs.

Bevorzugt wird der Auslaßeinsatz an der Diagonalstrebe über ein Traversenkreuz befestigt, wie dies in der DE-OS 43 36 806.9 beschrieben ist. Auf diese Schrift und deren Merkmale im Zusammenhang mit dem Traversenkreuz wird im vorliegenden Fall besonders Bezug genommen. Hierdurch ist eine verdeckte Befestigung des Auslaßeinsatzes auf einfachstem Wege möglich. Durch das Traversenkreuz wird die entsprechende Auslaßplatte an mehreren Stellen festgelegt, so daß es möglich ist, die Auslaßplatte und den gesamten Auslaßeinsatz plan an dem Gehäuse des Filterkastens anzuordnen. The outlet insert on the diagonal strut is preferred a crosshead attached, as in DE-OS 43 36 806.9 is described. On this writing and its Features related to the truss cross is in the Special reference in this case. This is a concealed attachment of the outlet insert on the simplest Possible ways. Through the crosshead, the corresponding outlet plate fixed in several places, so that it is possible the outlet plate and the whole Arrange the outlet insert flat on the housing of the filter box.

Durch den Eckwinkel ist die Befestigung der Filterzelle innerhalb des Filterkastens wesentlich er leichtert. Ferner können die Abmessungen der Filterzelle beinahe den Innenabmessungen des Filterkastens entsprechen, so daß kein Raum verloren geht. Es kann somit die größtmögliche Filterzelle bei einem relativ klein bemessenen Filterkasten eingesetzt werden.The corner of the filter cell is attached within the filter box, it is much easier. Further can almost the dimensions of the filter cell Internal dimensions of the filter box correspond, so that no Space is lost. It can therefore be the largest possible Filter cell with a relatively small filter box be used.

Bevorzugt besteht der Eckwinkel aus jeweils zwei senkrecht zueinander verlaufenden waagerechten und senkrechten Streifen, wobei letztere in die Taschen eingeschoben werden, nachdem die Filterzelle in den Filterkasten eingesetzt worden ist und sich gegen die Anschlagwinkel abstützt. Die Eckwinkel untergreifen die Filterzelle im Bereich von deren Rahmen, so daß sie nicht in die Austrittsöffnung der Filterzelle hineinragen. Hierdurch wird der Luftaustritt nicht gestört.The corner angle preferably consists of two vertically horizontal and vertical to each other Strips, the latter being pushed into the pockets, after the filter cell is inserted into the filter box has been and is supported against the stop bracket. The corner brackets reach under the filter cell in the area of their frame so that they are not in the exit opening protrude into the filter cell. This will Air outlet not disturbed.

In die waagerechten Streifen ist der Schraubenbolzen eingesetzt, der nun von unten her gegen den Rahmen der Filterzelle geschraubt werden kann. Zur Führung dieses Schraubenbolzens kann dem Eckwinkel eine Gewindehülse auf- oder ein Gewinde eingeformt sein.The screw bolt is inserted in the horizontal strips, now from below against the frame of the filter cell can be screwed. To guide this Screw bolt can be a threaded sleeve on the corner bracket or a thread can be formed.

Ein weiteres Merkmal der vorliegenden Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Verbesserung bei der Wartung. Hierzu ist eine Absperrklappe in einem Anschlußstutzen vorgesehen, wobei diese Absperrklappe von außen bzw. von unterhalb der Filterzelle zu bedienen ist. Dabei ragt von der Absperrklappe eine Drehstange nach unten, wobei auf diese Drehstange ein Stellhebel aufgesetzt ist. Dieser Stellhebel ist von unten durch die Einschuböffnung des Gehäuses des Filterkastens zugänglich und kann von Hand verstellt werden. Durch diese Handverstellung ist es möglich, einen zur Wartung anstehenden Filterkasten luftseitig vollständig abzusperren, so daß keine Zuluft mehr durch die zu wartende Filterzelle kommt. Dementsprechend kann auch keine Verunreinigung des Reinraumes stattfinden. Ohne Schwierigkeiten können die Wartungsarbeiten, nämlich das Herausnehmen der Filterzelle und deren Reinigung, durchgeführt werden. Nach dem Einsetzen der gereinigten Filterzelle braucht die Absperrklappe dann nur noch von Hand wieder geöffnet zu werden, wobei sofort ihre Funktion in vollem Umfange gegeben ist. Dabei werden keine pneumatischen oder elektromotorischen Stellmotoren mit aufwendiger Verkabelung benötigt, ferner sind Inspektionsöffnungen oder dergleichen hinfällig. Dies wirkt sich bei der Herstellung des Filterkastens und insbesondere bei dessen Preis sehr günstig aus.Another feature of the present invention relates on an improvement in maintenance. This is a Butterfly valve is provided in a connecting piece, wherein this butterfly valve from the outside or from below Filter cell is to be used. It protrudes from the Butterfly valve a rotating rod down, being on this A control lever is attached. This lever is from below through the insertion opening of the housing of the Filter box accessible and can be adjusted by hand become. This manual adjustment makes it possible to Completely waiting filter box on the air side cordon off so that no more supply air through the filter cell to be maintained is coming. Accordingly, no contamination of the Clean room take place. They can be done without difficulty Maintenance work, namely removing the filter cell and cleaning them. After insertion The butterfly valve needs the cleaned filter cell then only to be opened again by hand, their function is immediately given in full. There are no pneumatic or electromotive Servomotors with complex wiring needed, furthermore inspection openings or the like are obsolete. This affects the manufacture of the filter box and in particular at its price very cheap.

Ein weiterer Vorteil der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt darin, daß im gesamten Filterkasten keine Dichtmasse (Silikon) mehr verwendet wird. Dies gilt vor allem für den Zuluftbereich. Auch hierdurch wird die Herstellung des Filterkastens günstig beeinflusst. Another advantage of the present invention is that that there is no sealant (silicone) in the entire filter box more is used. This applies above all to the supply air area. This also makes the filter box favorably influenced.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungbeispiele sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese zeigt in

  • Figur 1 einen Querschnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Filterkasten;
  • Figur 2 eine Seitenansicht des Filterkastens gemäß Fig. 1;
  • Figur 3 einen Querschnitt durch ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines Filterkastens;
  • Figur 4 eine teilweise dargestellte Seitenansicht des Filterkastens gemäß Fig. 3;
  • Figur 5 eine teilweise dargestellte Unteransicht des Filterkastens gemäß Fig. 3 ohne Auslaßeinsatz;
  • Figur 6 eine perspektivisch dargestellte Ansicht von Befestigungselementen in dem Filterkasten gemäß den Figuren 1 bis 4.
  • Further advantages, features and details of the invention emerge from the following description of preferred exemplary embodiments and with reference to the drawing; this shows in
  • Figure 1 shows a cross section through a filter box according to the invention;
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the filter box of FIG. 1;
  • Figure 3 shows a cross section through a further embodiment of a filter box;
  • Figure 4 is a partially shown side view of the filter box of FIG. 3;
  • Figure 5 is a partial bottom view of the filter box of Figure 3 without an outlet insert.
  • 6 shows a perspective view of fastening elements in the filter box according to FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • Ein erfindungsgemäßer Filterkasten R weist gemäß Figur 1 ein rechteckiges oder quadratisches Gehäuse 1 auf, wobei eine Dachplatte 2 mit Befestigungslaschen 3 zur Festlegung des gesamten Filterkastens R beispielsweise an einer Decke versehen ist.A filter box R according to the invention has according to FIG. 1 a rectangular or square housing 1, wherein a roof panel 2 with fastening tabs 3 for fixing of the entire filter box R, for example on a ceiling is provided.

    An die Dachplatte 2 schließen allseits Seitenwände 4 an, die bevorzugt zusammen mit der Dachplatte 2 einstückig hergestellt und von dieser abgekantet sind. In diesem Fall brauchen nur die Eckbereiche der Seitenwände 4 miteinander verbunden zu werden.Side walls 4 adjoin the roof panel 2 on all sides, which preferably in one piece with the roof panel 2 manufactured and folded from this. In this case only need the corner areas of the side walls 4 with each other to be connected.

    Etwa mittig bildet jede Seitenwand 4 einen Falz 5 aus, in den ein Anschlagwinkel 6 eingeschoben und festgelegt ist. Each side wall 4 forms a fold 5 approximately in the center, in which a stop angle 6 is inserted and fixed.

    Die Seitenwände 4 bilden zusammen eine Einschuböffnung 7, die von nach außen umgeschlagenen Randkanten 8 umlaufen wird. In diese Einschuböffnung 7 wird eine Filterzelle 9 eingesetzt, die sich mit einem querschnittlich U-förmigen Dichtungsprofil 10 gegen die Anschlagwinkel 6 abstützt. Hierbei bildet dieses Dichtungsprofil 10 zusammen mit den Anschlagwinkeln 6 eine Prüfrinne 11 aus, in die ein Röhrchen 12 einmündet. Mittels diesem Röhrchen 12 kann ein Dichtsitz der Filterzelle 9 an den Anschlagwinkeln 6 geprüft werden. Liegt das Dichtungsprofil 10 nicht dichtend an den Anschlagwinkeln 6 an, kann Luft in die Prüfrinne 11 gelangen und wird über das Röhrchen 12 auf die andere Seite der Filterzelle 9 geführt. Wird hier eine entsprechende Meßeinrichtung an das Röhrchen 12 angeschlossen, so kann ein derartiger Luftumweg festgestellt werden.The side walls 4 together form an insertion opening 7, the peripheral edges 8 folded over to the outside becomes. A filter cell 9 is inserted into this insertion opening 7 used with a cross-sectionally U-shaped Sealing profile 10 supports against the stop bracket 6. This forms the sealing profile 10 together with the Stop angles 6 from a test channel 11 into which a tube 12 flows into. By means of this tube 12 a Seal seat of the filter cell 9 checked at the stop angles 6 become. If the sealing profile 10 is not sealing at the stop angles 6, air can enter the test channel 11 get and is on the tube 12 to the other side the filter cell 9 out. Here is a corresponding one Measuring device connected to the tube 12, so can such an air detour can be found.

    Im übrigen weist die Filterzelle 9 einen umlaufenden Holzrahmen 13 auf, auf dessen inneren Randkanten das Dichtungsprofil 10 aufliegt. Der Holzrahmen 13 umgrenzt das eigentliche Filtermaterial 14.Otherwise, the filter cell 9 has a surrounding wooden frame 13 on the inner edge of the sealing profile 10 rests. The wooden frame 13 defines that actual filter material 14.

    Der Festlegung der Filterzelle 9 dient eine Diagonalstrebe 15, welche in zwei sich diagonal gegenüberliegenden Eckbereichen auf den Holzrahmen 13 gedrückt wird. Dies geschieht mit Spezial-Eckwinkeln 16, wie sie in Figur 6 gezeigt sind. Jeder Eckwinkel 16 besteht aus zwei L-förmigen, etwa senkrecht zueinander verlaufenden Winkelteilen, wobei jeweils zwei waagerechte Streifen 17.1 und 17.2 sowie zwei senkrecht verlaufende Streifen 18.1 und 18.2 miteinander verbunden sind. In Gebrauchslage greifen die senkrecht verlaufenden Streifen 18.1 und 18.2 in Taschen 19.1 und 19.2 ein, die an den Innenflächen von benachbarten Seitenwänden 4 festliegen. Die Taschen 19 werden der Einfachheit halber durch jeweils ein Profil gebildet, von dem ein Streifen um beinahe 180° abgebogen ist. Hierdurch wird eine Einschuböffnung gebildet, in welche die senkrecht verlaufenden Streifen 18.1 und 18.2 des Eckwinkels 16 eingeschoben werden können.A diagonal strut serves to fix the filter cell 9 15, which are in two diagonally opposite one another Corner areas on the wooden frame 13 is pressed. this happens with special corner brackets 16, as shown in FIG. 6 are shown. Each corner bracket 16 consists of two L-shaped, such as angular parts running perpendicular to each other, two horizontal stripes 17.1 and 17.2 each two vertical stripes 18.1 and 18.2 are interconnected. In use, they grip vertical stripes 18.1 and 18.2 in pockets 19.1 and 19.2 one on the inner surfaces of neighboring Side walls 4 are fixed. The pockets 19 are the For the sake of simplicity, each formed by a profile of a strip is bent by almost 180 °. Hereby an insertion opening is formed, into which the vertical extending strips 18.1 and 18.2 of the corner bracket 16 can be inserted.

    Im Eckbereich wird der Eckwinkel 16 von einem Schraubenbolzen 20 durchdrungen, der einerseits einen Schraubenkopf 21 mit einer Sechskantöffnung 22 aufweist. Andererseits besitzt dieser Schraubenbolzen 20 einen Stützfuß 23, der in Gebrauchslage gegen die Diagonalstrebe 15 gedrückt wird. Hierzu dreht der Schraubenbolzen 20 bevorzugt in einer Gewindehülse 24, die mit dem Eckwinkel 16 verbunden ist. Möglich ist auch, daß dem Eckwinkel 16 selbst eine Bohrung mit einem Innengewinde eingeformt ist, so daß die Gewindehülse 24 als Kontermutter benutzt werden kann.In the corner area, the corner bracket 16 is a screw bolt 20 penetrated the one hand a screw head 21 with a hexagon opening 22. On the other hand this screw 20 has a support foot 23, the pressed against the diagonal strut 15 in the position of use becomes. For this purpose, the screw bolt 20 preferably rotates in one Threaded sleeve 24, which is connected to the corner bracket 16 is. It is also possible that the corner bracket 16 itself Bore is formed with an internal thread so that the Threaded sleeve 24 can be used as a lock nut.

    Die Diagonalstrebe dient der Festlegung eines Auslaßeinsatzes 25, wie er beispielsweise in der DE-OS 43 36 806.9 beschrieben ist. Hierbei weist der Auslaßeinsatz 25 ziffernblattartig angeordnete, nicht näher gezeigte Luftschlitze in einer Auslaßplatte 26 auf, wobei diesen Luftschlitzen Luftlenklamellen 27 zugeordnet sind. Die Luftlenklamellen 27 erstrecken sich zwischen Lagerplättchen 28 und Halteplättchen 29. Durch entsprechende Öffnungen in den Halteplättchen 29 ist ein Traversenkreuz 30 gesteckt, von dem etwa mittig ein Gewindebolzen 31 aufragt. Dieser Gewindebolzen 31 ist in die Diagonalstrebe 15 eingedreht, wodurch der gesamte Auslaßeinsatz 25 in der Einschuböffnung 7 festgelegt wird. Dabei schlägt die Auslaßplatte 26 an den Randkanten 8 anThe diagonal strut is used to define an outlet insert 25, as for example in DE-OS 43 36 806.9 is described. Here, the outlet insert 25 has the shape of a dial arranged louvers, not shown in an outlet plate 26, these louvers Air deflection blades 27 are assigned. The air deflection slats 27 extend between bearing plates 28 and holding plate 29. Through appropriate openings in the Retaining plate 29 is a crosshead 30 inserted from a threaded bolt 31 projects approximately in the center. This Threaded bolt 31 is screwed into the diagonal strut 15, whereby the entire outlet insert 25 in the insertion opening 7 is set. The outlet plate 26 strikes at the edge 8

    Gemäß den Figuren 1 und 2 besitzt der Filterkasten R einen rechteckigen Anschlußstutzen 32 an ein nicht näher gezeigtes Luftführungssystem.According to Figures 1 and 2, the filter box R has one rectangular connection piece 32 to a not shown Air duct system.

    Bevorzugt ist jedoch in der Seitenwand 4.3 ein runder Anschlußstutzen 32.1 gemäß den Figuren 3 bis 5 vorgesehen, in dem sich eine Absperrklappe 33 befindet. Diese Absperrklappe 33 sitzt in zwei Drehbolzen 34.1 und 34.2, die jeweils drehbar in der Wand des Anschlußstutzens 32.1 festgelegt sind. An den Drehbolzen 34.2 schließt eine Drehstange 35 an, die in ein Winkelgehäuse 36 eingreift, welches der Seitenwand 4.3 etwas unterhalb der Filterzelle 9 aufgesetzt ist. In dem Winkelgehäuse 36 ragt von der Drehstange 35 ein Stellhebel 37 ab, der, wie insbesondere aus Figur 5 ersichtlich ist, durch die Einschuböffnung 7 zugänglich ist. Durch Drehen dieses Stellhebels 37 kann die Absperrklappe 33 geöffnet bzw. geschlossen werden. Dabei ist bevorzugt die Lage des Stellhebels 37 im Verhältnis zu der Filterzelle 9 bzw. dem Holzrahmen 13 so gewählt, daß der Holzrahmen normalerweise ein Verstellen des Stellhebels 37 verhindert. Zum Verstellen des Stellhebels 37 muß dieser etwas angehoben werden, damit er über eine obere Randkante des Holzrahmens 13 gleiten kann.However, a round connecting piece is preferred in the side wall 4.3 32.1 provided according to FIGS. 3 to 5, in which is a butterfly valve 33. This butterfly valve 33 sits in two pivot pins 34.1 and 34.2, each rotatably fixed in the wall of the connecting piece 32.1 are. A rotating rod closes on the rotating pin 34.2 35 which engages in an angular housing 36 which the side wall 4.3 slightly below the filter cell 9 is put on. In the angle housing 36 protrudes from the rotary rod 35 a control lever 37, which, as in particular from Figure 5 can be seen, accessible through the insertion opening 7 is. By turning this lever 37 Butterfly valve 33 are opened or closed. Here is preferably the position of the control lever 37 in relation to the filter cell 9 or the wooden frame 13 selected so that the wooden frame normally adjusts the adjustment lever 37 prevented. To adjust the adjusting lever 37 must this should be raised slightly so that it is above an upper one Edge of the wooden frame 13 can slide.

    Das Winkelgehäuse 36 kann auch nach unten offen sein, wie dies in Figur 5 angedeutet ist. Auf diese Weise ist ein Schließen der Absperrklappe 33 möglich, bevor der Auslaßeinsatz 25 entfernt wird.The angle housing 36 can also be open at the bottom, such as this is indicated in Figure 5. That way is a Closing the butterfly valve 33 possible before the outlet insert 25 is removed.

    In Figur 4 ist angedeutet, daß die Absperrklappe 33 mit einer Gummilippendichtung 38 versehen ist, damit ein dichtes Verschließen des Anschlußstutzes 32.1 möglich wird.In Figure 4 it is indicated that the butterfly valve 33 with a rubber lip seal 38 is provided so that a tight sealing of the connecting piece 32.1 is possible.

    Neben der Dichtsitzprüfeinrichtung durch das Röhrchen 12 kann noch ein Meßröhrchen zur Differenzdruckmessung angeordnet sein. Dieses Röhrchen durchsetzt, in der Zeichnung nicht gezeigt, einen Anschlagwinkel 6 und reicht nach unten über die Filterzelle 9 hinaus. Wird an dieses Röhrchen ein entsprechendes Meßgerät angeschlossen, so kann der Druck im Filterkasten vor der Filterzelle gemessen und mit dem Druck nach der Filterzelle verglichen werden.In addition to the tightness test device through the tube 12 can be arranged a measuring tube for differential pressure measurement be. This tube penetrates in the drawing not shown, a stop angle 6 and extends downwards beyond the filter cell 9. Will be on this tube appropriate measuring device connected, so the pressure in Filter box measured in front of the filter cell and with the pressure after the filter cell are compared.

    Claims (2)

    1. Filter box having a housing (1), in which a filter element (9) with a frame (13) is supported against stop brackets (6), possibly via a sealing profile (10), the housing (1) having a connecting piece (32) communicating with an air circulation system, and corner brackets (16) detachably engaging in sockets (19), secured on the housing (1), in corner regions of the housing (1), a bolt (20) traversing the corner bracket (16) and pressing against the frame (13) of the filter element (9) on the other side of the sealing profile (10), characterised in that the bolt (20) presses on a diagonal strut (15), possibly via a supporting foot (23), said strut spanning the filter element (9), and an outlet insert (25) being connected to the diagonal strut (15) via a cross-piece member (30).
    2. Filter box according to claim 1, characterised in that a closure flap (33) is inserted in the connecting piece (32.1), the rotatable spindle of which flap is connected, via a rotatable bar (35), to an adjusting lever (37) externally of the connecting piece (32.1), the adjusting lever (37) engaging in the housing (1) beneath the filter element (9).
    EP96914203A 1995-05-27 1996-05-11 Filter box Expired - Lifetime EP0828976B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE19519565 1995-05-27
    DE19519565A DE19519565A1 (en) 1995-05-27 1995-05-27 Filter box
    PCT/EP1996/002035 WO1996037738A1 (en) 1995-05-27 1996-05-11 Filter box

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0828976A1 EP0828976A1 (en) 1998-03-18
    EP0828976B1 true EP0828976B1 (en) 1999-07-28

    Family

    ID=7763077

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP96914203A Expired - Lifetime EP0828976B1 (en) 1995-05-27 1996-05-11 Filter box

    Country Status (7)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP0828976B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE182671T1 (en)
    CZ (1) CZ286822B6 (en)
    DE (2) DE19519565A1 (en)
    ES (1) ES2135228T3 (en)
    HU (1) HU217514B (en)
    WO (1) WO1996037738A1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (3)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE19611817C2 (en) * 1996-03-26 2000-10-26 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Filter box
    DE102015106406A1 (en) 2015-04-27 2016-10-27 Schako Klima Luft Ferdinand Schad Kg Filter box with a housing
    DE202016106003U1 (en) 2016-10-25 2017-01-30 Colandis Gmbh Filter unit for fan filter modules in clean room applications

    Family Cites Families (11)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE1926569U (en) * 1965-08-27 1965-11-04 Concordia Elek Zitaets Ag FRAME CONSTRUCTION AND CLAMPING DEVICE FOR FILTER MATS.
    US3360910A (en) * 1966-05-31 1968-01-02 Envirco Inc Filter framing system
    DE6607500U (en) * 1967-03-30 1971-04-08 Intensiv Filter Gmbh DEVICE FOR DUST SEPARATION USING FIBER FILTER ELEMENTS.
    DE7808587U1 (en) * 1978-03-17 1978-07-06 Delbag-Luftfilter Gmbh, 1000 Berlin AIR EXHAUST DEVICE WITH FILTER AS CEILING OR WALL INSTALLATION FOR MICROBIOLOGICAL AIR CLEANING IN LIVING OR WORKING AREAS IN ASEPTIC ROOMS
    DD214298A1 (en) * 1983-03-29 1984-10-10 Dresden Lufttech Anlagen FRAME FOR FILTER CASSETTES
    US4560395A (en) * 1984-04-17 1985-12-24 Environmental Air Control, Inc. Compact blower and filter assemblies for use in clean air environments
    DE8710781U1 (en) * 1987-05-16 1987-10-01 Heinrich Nickel Gmbh, 5240 Betzdorf, De
    DE3820788C2 (en) * 1988-06-20 1994-06-30 Kessler & Luch Gmbh Device for inserting filter cells, in particular, into a grid ceiling formed from filter receiving profiles
    DE3941899A1 (en) * 1989-12-19 1991-06-20 Kessler & Luch Gmbh AIR PERFORMANCE WITH FILTER
    DE4308399C2 (en) * 1993-03-17 1995-12-21 Gea Happel Klimatechnik Device for attaching a filter frame
    DE4312959B4 (en) * 1993-04-21 2005-12-29 Heinrich Nickel Gmbh Clean room ceiling

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE19519565A1 (en) 1996-11-28
    WO1996037738A1 (en) 1996-11-28
    ATE182671T1 (en) 1999-08-15
    HUP9801134A2 (en) 1998-08-28
    DE59602560D1 (en) 1999-09-02
    CZ286822B6 (en) 2000-07-12
    ES2135228T3 (en) 1999-10-16
    CZ367997A3 (en) 1999-05-12
    EP0828976A1 (en) 1998-03-18
    HU217514B (en) 2000-02-28
    HUP9801134A3 (en) 1998-09-28

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