EP0821561A1 - Threading of a flat material strips into a towel dispenser - Google Patents

Threading of a flat material strips into a towel dispenser

Info

Publication number
EP0821561A1
EP0821561A1 EP96908987A EP96908987A EP0821561A1 EP 0821561 A1 EP0821561 A1 EP 0821561A1 EP 96908987 A EP96908987 A EP 96908987A EP 96908987 A EP96908987 A EP 96908987A EP 0821561 A1 EP0821561 A1 EP 0821561A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
strip material
towel
roll
transport mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96908987A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0821561B1 (en
Inventor
Albert Gaide
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CWS AG
CWS International AG
Original Assignee
CWS AG
CWS International AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CWS AG, CWS International AG filed Critical CWS AG
Publication of EP0821561A1 publication Critical patent/EP0821561A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0821561B1 publication Critical patent/EP0821561B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/28Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven dispensing a clean part and taking-up a soiled part, e.g. using rolls; with dispensers for soap or other detergents; with disinfecting or heating devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claims 1 or 2.
  • Claim 2 has the advantage of automatic and complete wrapping of the dirty cloth end; "this need not be touched for this.
  • the device according to claim 3 considerably simplifies handling, since the strip material is gripped and guided by the closing process and / or released analogously during the opening process.
  • the expedient embodiment according to claim 4 serves for the hygienic separation of used strip material from the clean one.
  • the solution according to claim 5 enables the winding process to be started particularly easily and also enables the wound strip material to be detached from the winding body in a correspondingly simple manner.
  • Tubular rolls according to claim 7 are also easy to handle; they are advantageously left in the roll when the used cloth is pushed back and are accordingly easy to carry out.
  • the development according to claim 10 is particularly space-saving and economical.
  • FIG. 1 shows a towel dispenser with a simplified threading device, with the apparatus housing open, in a perspective view, 2 the dispenser FIG. 1 in the operating state, with the housing closed,
  • FIG. 3 shows a variant of a dispenser according to FIG. 1, with an additional actuating lever
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 shows a tubular roller for receiving the used cloth, with displaceable side flanges, as a variant of FIGS. 1 to 3,
  • FIG. 5a shows a simplified aid for inserting the starting part of FIG. 5,
  • FIG. 6 shows the individual phases I-IV of the roll-up in the variant according to FIG. 5,
  • Fig. 8 shows a variant of Fig. 7 in the form of a coil spring
  • an apparatus housing is shown in simplified form with 1, which is mounted with its rear side R, for example on a wall of a public toilet, next to the wash basins.
  • a hinged lid 1 a is indicated, the position of which is opened and shown by hinges 1 b, is designated and represented by 1 a '.
  • a notoriously known towel roll 2a, with band material 2 is placed here on several vertical, circular-concave cut-out bearing ribs 4; a further projecting rib 5 serves - on both sides - as a support and bearing for an axis 6 with a cylindrical deflection roller 7.
  • the cloth 2 hangs, after the correct insertion with its initial part 20 with a sewn-in strip 20 ', guided over a first swivel roller 19, freely movable.
  • the single axis 18 of the swivel roller 19 is supported at the ends in two mutually opposite, pivotable bearing supports 17, which in turn, together with an inner, hollow-cylindrical guide element 15, is pivotably guided in the axis and bearing 26 in two roller carriers 16.
  • the axis 26 drives a winding roller 27 with a magnetic groove 25.
  • smoothing rollers 23 and 24 Underneath there are so-called smoothing rollers 23 and 24, the axes 21 and 22 of which are freely rotatably mounted in rectangular roller carriers 28.
  • Fig. 1 By a short manual pull on the starting part 20, the ferromagnetic bar 20 'is pulled into the same magnetic groove 25 and held.
  • This process is characterized by two arrows in FIG. 1.
  • the two guide elements 14 and 15 pull further strip material on their swivel path, as a result of which the loop 3 indicated in FIG. 2 is formed, which in a known manner
  • FIG. 3 A preferred type of power transmission from the lid la to the swivel device is shown in Fig. 3.
  • an additional actuating lever 30 can be seen here, which is guided in a recess 31 by a screw bolt 34 with a flange; its linear displacement is characterized by a double arrow.
  • the lever 30 On one end face, the lever 30 has a toothing 32 which engages in a spur gear 35 placed on the axis 26.
  • a pivot lever 44 is mounted at its rear end on the hinge 1b and is coupled to the actuating lever 30 via a driver 33.
  • the two guide elements 14 and 15 bring about the necessary extraction of the strip material 2 into a loop and the separation of the strip material 2 ′ used from the clean material 2.
  • the generally known means which mostly work with suction cups and locking members, can be used as a path and time limit for the length of the cloth.
  • the lever 30 can be driven in a manner known per se by a spring or an electric motor, which are activated when the roller 2a is unwound or no longer rests on the bearing ribs 4.
  • the tubular winding roll 27 ' has two mutually opposite longitudinal grooves 25', which are widened on the input side.
  • the starting part 20 with its bar 20 ' is inserted into the groove 25' and provided with a driver flange 36 with a driver 38.
  • the winding roll 27 ' has a counter flange 37; both flanges are connected by a square rod 39 with a
  • the winding roll 27 "has a plurality of grooves into which the initial part 20", which is designed like a link according to FIG. 5a, is inserted.
  • Guide plates 40 which, as indicated, by control linkage 41 are laterally displaceable. The necessary advance movement of the initial part 20 "takes place via additional slides 43 which engage in lamella grooves 42.
  • phase IV shows the regular winding.
  • Winding mandrels according to FIG. 7 and winding springs according to FIG. 8 have proven particularly useful.
  • a winding mandrel 27a When the towel dispenser is started up, a winding mandrel 27a is thus inserted into the collar 2a 'and the axis 26 is positioned accordingly.
  • the winding mandrel 27a has longitudinal ribs 50 and transverse ribs 51 on its axis 26; there is also a gear wheel on the right-hand side, a spur gear 35.
  • the winding mandrel 27a ensures a simple and safe start of the winding process for forming the roll with the strip material 2 'used.
  • the variant according to FIG. 8 requires a collar 2a 'of smaller width A' and accordingly represents a favorable further development to FIG. 7.
  • a coil spring 27b which has a resilient side spring 52, which is axially movable in a compression bead 53.
  • the right-hand fixed part fastened on the axis 26 goes into a short one
  • both the clean roll 2a and the tape material used can be introduced into and removed from the dispenser in the simplest manner.
  • a controlled, automatic ejection of the roll used into a suitable container is also conceivable.
  • Attenuators could also be integrated here, which compensate for the movement sequence when accelerating and braking the transport movements of the fabric. In the same way, the possible overhang during loop formation A shot of tape material, which is pulled back into the device before it is used.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Winding Of Webs (AREA)
  • Body Washing Hand Wipes And Brushes (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Abstract

Towel dispensers installed in public washrooms have the disavantage of being cumbersome to handle, in particular when exchanging used towel rollers. In the disclosed process, the beginning of a towel is threaded for example by closing the lid of the apparatus, triggering a movement or rotation and guiding and rolling the towel after forming a loop. An appropriate device has roller (7, 8 ,11), a roller (7) mounted on the rear wall and a roller (11) mounted on the side wall of the dispenser (1). Conveyor and guiding elements (14; 15) separate clean material (2) from used material (2'). The invention may be combined with known components of already installed towel dispensers, providing the same with an automatic towel threading capacity.

Description

Einfädelung von flächigem Bandmaterial in einem Hand¬ tuchspender Threading flat strip material in a towel dispenser
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren nach dem Oberbegriff der Ansprüche 1 oder 2.The present invention relates to a method according to the preamble of claims 1 or 2.
Bekannte Handtuchspender sind vor allem in viel oder öffentlich benutzten Waschräumen installiert und bedürfen einer intensiven Wartung. Sie sind zudem relativ kompli¬ ziert aufgebaut und entsprechend unpraktisch in ihrer Hand- habung.Known towel dispensers are mainly installed in washrooms that are used frequently or in public and require intensive maintenance. In addition, they have a relatively complicated structure and are accordingly impractical to handle.
Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung das Einfä¬ deln und damit auch das Auswechseln der Handtuchrollen zu vereinfachen und geeignete Vorrichtungen zur Realisierung anzugeben.It is therefore an object of the present invention to simplify the threading and thus also the replacement of the towel rolls and to specify suitable devices for implementation.
Erfindungsgemäss wird dies durch die Merkmale der Ansprüche 1, 2 und 3 gelöst.According to the invention this is solved by the features of claims 1, 2 and 3.
Die Vorteile des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1 sind insbeson¬ dere darin zu sehen, dass dieses kein kompliziertes Manipu¬ lieren beim Einfädeln des Bandmaterials erfordert. Der not- wendige Vorgang ist somit auf das Wechseln bzw. den Aus¬ tausch der benutzten gegen eine saubere Rolle reduziert.The advantages of the method according to claim 1 are to be seen in particular in the fact that it does not require any complicated manipulation when threading the strip material. The necessary process is thus reduced to changing or exchanging the used rolls for a clean roll.
Anspruch 2 weist den Vorteil eines automatischen und voll¬ ständigen Wickeins des verschmutzten Tuchendes auf;",dieses braucht hierfür nicht berührt zu werden.Claim 2 has the advantage of automatic and complete wrapping of the dirty cloth end; "this need not be touched for this.
Die Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 erleichtert die Handhabung beträchtlich, wird dabei doch das Bandmaterial durch den Schliessvorgang gefasst und geführt bzw. und analog beim Vorgang des Öffnens, freigegeben. Die zweckmässige Ausgestaltung nach Anspruch 4 dient der hygienischen Trennung von benutztem Bandmaterial vom saube¬ ren.The device according to claim 3 considerably simplifies handling, since the strip material is gripped and guided by the closing process and / or released analogously during the opening process. The expedient embodiment according to claim 4 serves for the hygienic separation of used strip material from the clean one.
Die Lösung nach Anspruch 5 ermöglicht den besonders einfa- chen Start des Wickelvorgangs und auch eine entsprechend leichte Ablösung des gewickelten Bandmaterials vom Wickel¬ körper.The solution according to claim 5 enables the winding process to be started particularly easily and also enables the wound strip material to be detached from the winding body in a correspondingly simple manner.
Die Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 6 lässt sich mit permanen¬ ten Magneten oder Elektromagneten lösen; eventuelle Elektromagnete weisen den Vorteil auf, dass sie nur imThe development according to claim 6 can be solved with permanent magnets or electromagnets; possible electromagnets have the advantage that they are only in the
Startintervall des Wickelvorgangs in Betrieb sein müssen.Start interval of the winding process must be in operation.
Leicht handhabbar sind auch rohrförmige Rollen gemäss An¬ spruch 7, sie werden beim Rückschub des benutzten Tuchs vorteilhafterweise in der Rolle belassen und sind entspre- chend leicht auszuführen.Tubular rolls according to claim 7 are also easy to handle; they are advantageously left in the roll when the used cloth is pushed back and are accordingly easy to carry out.
Die Variante nach Anspruch 8 ergibt eine rein mechanische Automatisierung des Einfädeins und des Wiederbeginns.The variant according to claim 8 results in a purely mechanical automation of threading and restarting.
Die bevorzugte Trennung des sauberen vom benutzten Bereich ist in Anspruch 9 beschrieben.The preferred separation of the clean from the used area is described in claim 9.
Die Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 10 ist besonders raumspa¬ rend und wirtschaftlich.The development according to claim 10 is particularly space-saving and economical.
Nachfolgend werden anhand von Zeichnungen Ausführungsbei- spiele der Erfindung näher erläutert; in sämtlichen Figuren sind gleiche Teile mit gleichen Bezugsziffern versehen.Exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail below with the aid of drawings; In all figures, the same parts are provided with the same reference numbers.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Fig. 1 einen Handtuchspender mit vereinfachter Einfädel¬ vorrichtung, bei geöffnetem Apparategehäuse, in Perspektivdarstellung, Fig. 2 den Spender Fig. 1 im Betriebszustand, bei ge¬ schlossenem Gehäuse,1 shows a towel dispenser with a simplified threading device, with the apparatus housing open, in a perspective view, 2 the dispenser FIG. 1 in the operating state, with the housing closed,
Fig. 3 eine Variante eines Spenders nach Fig. 1, mit ei¬ nem zusätzlichen Betätigungshebel,3 shows a variant of a dispenser according to FIG. 1, with an additional actuating lever,
Fig. 4 eine rohrförmige Rolle zur Aufnahme des benutzten Tuchs, mit verschiebbaren Seiten-Flanschen, als Variante zu Fig. 1 bis 3,4 shows a tubular roller for receiving the used cloth, with displaceable side flanges, as a variant of FIGS. 1 to 3,
Fig. 5 eine weitere Variante zur Aufnahme des benutzten Tuchs mit gliederartigem Anfangsteil,5 shows a further variant for receiving the used cloth with a link-like initial part,
Fig. 5a ein vereinfacht dargestelltes Hilfsmittel zum Einschieben des Anfangsteils Fig. 5,5a shows a simplified aid for inserting the starting part of FIG. 5,
Fig. 6 die einzelnen Phasen I-IV des Aufrollens in der Variante gemäss Fig. 5,6 shows the individual phases I-IV of the roll-up in the variant according to FIG. 5,
Fig. 7 einen Wickeldorn zum Einschieben in einen seit- lieh offenen Bund des Bandmaterials und7 a winding mandrel for insertion into a laterally open collar of the band material and
Fig. 8 eine Variante zu Fig. 7 in Form einer WickelfederFig. 8 shows a variant of Fig. 7 in the form of a coil spring
In Fig. 1 ist vereinfacht ein Apparateghäuse mit 1 bezeich¬ net, welches mit seiner Rückseite R, beipielsweise an einer Wand einer öffentlichen Toilette, neben den Lavabos mon- tiert ist.In FIG. 1, an apparatus housing is shown in simplified form with 1, which is mounted with its rear side R, for example on a wall of a public toilet, next to the wash basins.
Angedeutet ist ein aufklappbarer Deckel la, dessen über Scharniere lb geöffnete Position, mit la ' bezeichnet und dargestellt ist.A hinged lid 1 a is indicated, the position of which is opened and shown by hinges 1 b, is designated and represented by 1 a '.
Eine notorisch bekannte Handtuchrolle 2a, mit Bandmaterial 2, ist hier auf mehrere vertikale, kreis-konkav ausge¬ schnittene Lager-Rippen 4 eingelegt; eine weiter vorsprin¬ gende Rippe 5, dient - beidseitig - als Träger und Lager für eine Achse 6 mit einer zylindrischen Umlenk-Rolle 7. Das Tuch 2 hängt, nach dem richtigen Einlegen mit seinem Anfangsteil 20 mit einer eingenähten Leiste 20' über eine erste Schwenkrolle 19 geführt, frei beweglich.A notoriously known towel roll 2a, with band material 2, is placed here on several vertical, circular-concave cut-out bearing ribs 4; a further projecting rib 5 serves - on both sides - as a support and bearing for an axis 6 with a cylindrical deflection roller 7. The cloth 2 hangs, after the correct insertion with its initial part 20 with a sewn-in strip 20 ', guided over a first swivel roller 19, freely movable.
Die einzige Achse 18 der Schwenkrolle 19 ist endseitig in je zwei, einander gegenüberliegenden, schwenkbaren Lager- Supports 17 gelagert, welche ihrerseits, zusammen mit einem inneren, hohlzylindrischen Führungselement 15 schwenkbar in Achse und Lager 26 in zwei Rollenträgern 16 geführt ist. Die Achse 26 treibt eine Wickelrolle 27 mit einer magneti¬ schen Nut 25.The single axis 18 of the swivel roller 19 is supported at the ends in two mutually opposite, pivotable bearing supports 17, which in turn, together with an inner, hollow-cylindrical guide element 15, is pivotably guided in the axis and bearing 26 in two roller carriers 16. The axis 26 drives a winding roller 27 with a magnetic groove 25.
Nach hinten gedreht ist hier eine zweite Schwenkrolle 11, mit Achse 12, welche mit ihrem Lager-Support 13 und einem äusseren Führungselement 14 ebenfalls um die Achse 26 dreh- bar ist.Turned backwards here is a second swivel castor 11 with axis 12, which with its bearing support 13 and an outer guide element 14 can also be rotated about axis 26.
Darunter befinden sich sogenannte Glätterollen 23 und 24, deren Achsen 21 bzw 22 in rechteckförmigen Rollenträgern 28 frei rotierbar gelagert sind.Underneath there are so-called smoothing rollers 23 and 24, the axes 21 and 22 of which are freely rotatably mounted in rectangular roller carriers 28.
Wird eine saubere Handtuchrolle 2a auf die bogenförmigen Lager-Rippen 4 gelegt, so positioniert sich diese gemässIf a clean towel roll 2a is placed on the arched bearing ribs 4, it is positioned according to
Fig. 1. Durch ein kurzes manuelles Ziehen am Anfangsteil 20 wird die ferromagnetische Leiste 20 ' in die ebensolche magnetische Nut 25 gezogen und festgehalten.Fig. 1. By a short manual pull on the starting part 20, the ferromagnetic bar 20 'is pulled into the same magnetic groove 25 and held.
Dieser Vorgang ist in Fig. 1 durch zwei Pfeile charakteri- siert.This process is characterized by two arrows in FIG. 1.
Durch ein darauffolgendes Schliessen des Deckels la mit Seitenwänden S, schwenken die Rollen 11 und 19 in die in Fig. 2 gezeichnete Lage; gleichzeitig wird eine im Deckel la mittels Lager-Supports 9 geführte Führungsrolle 8 in die gezeichnete Lage gebracht und auch die Achse 26 gedreht; wodurch die Rolle 27 - in Fig. 2 verdeckt, in Fig. 1 sicht¬ bar - das Bandmaterial 2 bzw. 2' aufwickelt.By subsequently closing the lid la with side walls S, the rollers 11 and 19 pivot into the position shown in FIG. 2; at the same time a guide roller 8 guided in the cover la by means of bearing supports 9 is brought into the position shown and the axis 26 is also rotated; whereby the roll 27 - covered in FIG. 2, visible in FIG. 1 - winds up the strip material 2 or 2 '.
Die beiden Führungselemente 14 und 15 ziehen auf ihrem Schwenkweg weiteres Bandmaterial nach, wodurch sich die in Fig. 2 angedeutete Schlaufe 3 bildet, die in bekannterThe two guide elements 14 and 15 pull further strip material on their swivel path, as a result of which the loop 3 indicated in FIG. 2 is formed, which in a known manner
Weise aus dem Apparategehäuse 1 hängt und dem Händetrocknen dient.Hangs out of the apparatus housing 1 and is used for drying hands.
Eine bevorzugte Art der Kraftübertragung vom Deckel la zur Schwenkvorrichtung ist in Fig. 3 dargestellt.A preferred type of power transmission from the lid la to the swivel device is shown in Fig. 3.
Gegenüber Fig. 1 ist hier ein zusätzlicher Betätigungshebel 30 ersichtlich, welcher in einer Ausnehmung 31 durch einen Schraubbolzen 34 mit Flansch geführt ist; sein linearer Verschiebweg ist durch einen Doppelpfeil charakterisiert. Auf einer Stirnseite weist der Hebel 30 eine Verzahnung 32 auf, welche in ein, auf der Achse 26 aufgesetztes Stirnrad 35 eingreift.Compared to FIG. 1, an additional actuating lever 30 can be seen here, which is guided in a recess 31 by a screw bolt 34 with a flange; its linear displacement is characterized by a double arrow. On one end face, the lever 30 has a toothing 32 which engages in a spur gear 35 placed on the axis 26.
Ein Schwenkhebel 44 ist an seinem hinteren Ende am Schar¬ nier lb gelagert und über einen Mitnehmer 33 mit dem Betätigungshebel 30 gekoppelt.A pivot lever 44 is mounted at its rear end on the hinge 1b and is coupled to the actuating lever 30 via a driver 33.
Die Betätigung des Schwenkhebels in Pfeilrichtung B, wel¬ cher, wie dargestellt, auch ohne Kopplung an einen Deckel la' realisierbar ist, resultiert somit in einem automati¬ schen Einfädeln des Bandmaterials 2 sowie der Initiierung des Aufwickeins des benutzten Materials 2', (vgl. Fig. 2).The actuation of the pivoting lever in the direction of arrow B, which, as shown, can also be implemented without coupling to a cover 1 a ', thus results in automatic threading of the strip material 2 and the initiation of winding up of the used material 2', (cf. Fig. 2).
Gleichzeitig bewirken die beiden Führungselemente 14 und 15 den notwendigen Auszug des Bandmaterials 2 zu einer Schlaufe und die Separierung von benutztem Bandmaterial 2 ' vom sauberem Material 2. Als Weg- und Zeitbegrenzung für die Tuchlänge können die allgemein bekannten Mittel verwendet werden, die zumeist mit Saugnäpfen und Sperrgliedern arbeiten.At the same time, the two guide elements 14 and 15 bring about the necessary extraction of the strip material 2 into a loop and the separation of the strip material 2 ′ used from the clean material 2. The generally known means, which mostly work with suction cups and locking members, can be used as a path and time limit for the length of the cloth.
Es ist offensichtlich, dass - nach der vollständigen Benut- zung der Rolle 2a zum Händetrocknen - durch ein Weiterbewe¬ gen des Betätigungshebels 30 bzw. des Schwenkhebels 44 über die im Betrieb übliche Position hinaus, dieser den restlo¬ sen Einzug des benutzten Bandmaterials 2' ermöglicht.It is obvious that - after the roller 2a has been completely used for drying hands - by moving the actuating lever 30 or the pivoting lever 44 beyond the position normally used in operation, this causes the tape material 2 'to be drawn in completely. enables.
Der Antrieb des Hebels 30 kann in an sich bekannter Weise durch eine Feder oder einen Elektromotor erfolgen, welche aktiviert sind, wenn die Rolle 2a abgewickelt ist bzw. nicht mehr auf den Lager-Rippen 4 aufliegt.The lever 30 can be driven in a manner known per se by a spring or an electric motor, which are activated when the roller 2a is unwound or no longer rests on the bearing ribs 4.
Die nachfolgend beschriebenen weiteren Varianten zur Ausge¬ staltung der Wickelrolle und des entsprechenden Anfangs- teils des Tuchs sind je nach Antrieb des Spenders - ma¬ nuell, elektrisch oder elektromechanisch mit elektronischer Steuerung - mehr oder weniger zweckmässig und adaptierbar auf den spezifischen Fall.Depending on the drive of the dispenser - manually, electrically or electromechanically with electronic control - the further variants described below for designing the winding roll and the corresponding initial part of the cloth are more or less expedient and adaptable to the specific case.
Die rohrförmige Wickelrolle 27', Fig. 4 weist zwei einander gegenüberliegende Längsnuten 25' auf, welche eingangsseitig verbreitert sind. In die Nut 25' wir das Anfangsteil 20 mit seiner Leiste 20' eingeschoben und mit einem Mitnehmer¬ flansch 36 mit einem Mitnehmer 38 versehen. Auf der Gegen¬ seite erhält die Wickelrolle 27' einen Gegenflansch 37; beide Flansche sind durch eine Vierkantstange 39 mit einerThe tubular winding roll 27 ', FIG. 4 has two mutually opposite longitudinal grooves 25', which are widened on the input side. The starting part 20 with its bar 20 'is inserted into the groove 25' and provided with a driver flange 36 with a driver 38. On the opposite side, the winding roll 27 'has a counter flange 37; both flanges are connected by a square rod 39 with a
Lagerstelle verbunden.Depository connected.
Nach Fig. 5 besitzt die Wickelrolle 27" eine Vielzahl von Nuten, in welche das Anfangsteil 20", welches gemäss Fig. 5a gliederartig ausgestaltet ist, eingeschoben wird.According to FIG. 5, the winding roll 27 "has a plurality of grooves into which the initial part 20", which is designed like a link according to FIG. 5a, is inserted.
Zur Erleichterung des Einschiebvorgangs dienen seitlicheLateral serve to facilitate the insertion process
Führungsbleche 40, welche, wie angedeutet, durch Steuer- gestänge 41 lateral verschiebbar sind. Die notwendige Vor¬ schubbewegung des Anfangsteils 20" erfolgt über zusätzliche Schieber 43, welche in Lamellen-Nuten 42 eingreifen.Guide plates 40, which, as indicated, by control linkage 41 are laterally displaceable. The necessary advance movement of the initial part 20 "takes place via additional slides 43 which engage in lamella grooves 42.
Der eigentliche Aufrollvorgang ist in Fig. 6 in den Phasen I bis IV dargestellt; aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit sind jeweils nur die im Einfädelvorgang aktiven Nuten 25" sowie die dazu benachbarten dargestellt; die Phase IV zeigt das reguläre Aufwickeln.The actual reeling process is shown in Fig. 6 in phases I to IV; for reasons of clarity, only the grooves 25 "that are active in the threading process and the ones adjacent to them are shown; phase IV shows the regular winding.
Es hat sich gezeigt, dass ein fixes Anbringen des Bandmate- rials 2' gemäss Fig. 5a beim Waschen (in entsprechenden Ma¬ schinen) Probleme ergeben kann, ebenso beim anschliessenden Heiss-Mangel . Es empfiehlt sich deshalb, das Teil mit den gliederartigen Leisten 20" über einen Klettenverschluss am Bandmaterial lösbar anzubringen.It has been shown that a fixed attachment of the strip material 2 'according to FIG. 5a can cause problems during washing (in corresponding machines), as well as with the subsequent hot defect. It is therefore advisable to detachably attach the part with the link-like strips 20 "to the strip material using a Velcro fastener.
Besonders bewährt haben sich Wickeldorne nach Fig. 7 und Wickelfedern nach Fig. 8.Winding mandrels according to FIG. 7 and winding springs according to FIG. 8 have proven particularly useful.
Gemäss Fig. 7 befindet sich am noch sauberen Bandmaterial 2 ein Bund 2a' mit beidseitigen Schlaufen-Öffnungen mit einer Weite A der Schlaufen-Öffnung.According to FIG. 7, on the still clean band material 2 there is a collar 2a 'with loop openings on both sides with a width A of the loop opening.
Dieser Bund 2a' lässt sich in einfacher Weise mittels Näh¬ ten als Saum 2b ausbilden und stört beim Waschen und Man¬ geln nicht.This waistband 2a 'can be formed in a simple manner by means of seams as a hem 2b and does not interfere with washing and lacking.
Bei der Inbetriebnahme des Handtuchspenders wird somit ein Wickeldorn 27a in den Bund 2a' eingeschoben und die Achse 26 entsprechend positioniert. Der Wickeldorn 27a weist auf seiner Achse 26 Längs-Rippen 50 und Quer-Rippen 51 auf; zu¬ dem befindet sich rechtsseitig ein dem Transport dienendes Zahnrad, ein Stirnrad 35. Der Wickeldorn 27a gewährleistet einen einfachen und siche¬ ren Beginn des Wickelvorgangs zur Bildung der Rolle mit dem benutzten Bandmaterial 2 ' .When the towel dispenser is started up, a winding mandrel 27a is thus inserted into the collar 2a 'and the axis 26 is positioned accordingly. The winding mandrel 27a has longitudinal ribs 50 and transverse ribs 51 on its axis 26; there is also a gear wheel on the right-hand side, a spur gear 35. The winding mandrel 27a ensures a simple and safe start of the winding process for forming the roll with the strip material 2 'used.
Die Variante gemäss Fig. 8 benötigt einen Bund 2a' von ge- ringerer Weite A' und stellt dementsprechend eine günstige Weiterbildung zu Fig. 7 dar.The variant according to FIG. 8 requires a collar 2a 'of smaller width A' and accordingly represents a favorable further development to FIG. 7.
Dabei wird eine Wickelfeder 27b verwendet, welche eine ein- federbare Seitenfeder 52 aufweist, welche in einer Einfede- rungs-Sicke 53 axial beweglich ist. Das rechtsseitige auf der Achse 26 befestigte fixe Teil geht in eine kurzeIn this case, a coil spring 27b is used, which has a resilient side spring 52, which is axially movable in a compression bead 53. The right-hand fixed part fastened on the axis 26 goes into a short one
Schliessfeder 54 über und weist ein rundes (bombiertes) Endteil 55 auf.Closing spring 54 and has a round (domed) end part 55.
Es hat sich gezeigt, dass mit einem sehr geringem manuellenIt has been shown that with a very low manual
Aufwand das automatische Einfädeln umgangen werden kann und dass die Betriebssicherheit des Handtuchspenders höher ist.Effort that automatic threading can be avoided and that the operational safety of the towel dispenser is higher.
Im weiteren ist bereits aus Fig. 1 bis 3 ersichtlich, dass sowohl die saubere Rolle 2a als auch das benutzte Bandmate¬ rial in einfachster Weise in den Spender eingebracht bzw. aus diesem entfernt werden kann.Furthermore, it can already be seen from FIGS. 1 to 3 that both the clean roll 2a and the tape material used can be introduced into and removed from the dispenser in the simplest manner.
Denkbar ist auch ein gesteuerter, automatischer Auswurf der benutzten Rolle in einen dafür geeigneten Behälter.A controlled, automatic ejection of the roll used into a suitable container is also conceivable.
Aufgrund der kompakten Bauweise des aufgezeigten Spenders, Hessen sich die an sich bekannten Weg- und/oder Zeitbe¬ grenzungen für das aktuell zur Verfügung stehende Handtuch direkt an der Achse der Wickelrolle anbringen oder über Zahnriemen antreiben.Due to the compact design of the dispenser shown, the known travel and / or time limits for the currently available towel are attached directly to the axis of the winding roll or driven by toothed belts.
Ebenso könnten hier Dämpfungsglieder integriert werden, welche den Bewegungsablauf beim Beschleunigen und Bremsen der Transportbewegungen des Tuchs ausgleichen. In gleicher Weise kann auch der bei der Schlaufenbildung mögliche Über- schuss an Bandmaterial, vor dessen Benutzung ins Gerät zu¬ rückgezogen werden. Attenuators could also be integrated here, which compensate for the movement sequence when accelerating and braking the transport movements of the fabric. In the same way, the possible overhang during loop formation A shot of tape material, which is pulled back into the device before it is used.

Claims

P a t e n t a n s p r ü c h e Patent claims
1. Verfahren zum Einfädeln und/oder Bewegen von flächigem Bandmaterial in einem Handtuchspender, bei welchem we- nigstens ein zusammenhängender, sauberer Vorrat des1. Method for threading and / or moving flat strip material in a towel dispenser, in which at least one coherent, clean supply of the
Bandmaterials über einem Transportmechanismus angeord¬ net ist und das äussere Ende als Folge der Schwerkraft auf wenigstens einer oberen Führungsrolle aufliegt und eine zum späteren Händetrocknen geeignete Schlaufe bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in einem erstenBand material is arranged over a transport mechanism and the outer end rests as a result of gravity on at least one upper guide roller and forms a loop suitable for later hand drying, characterized in that in a first
Verfahrensschritt das Tuchende im Bereich des späteren Aufrollens positioniert wird, dass in einem zweiten Verfahrensschritt ein Apparatedeckel manuell geschlos¬ sen und/oder ein Betätigungshebel bewegt wird, welcher eine rotatorische Bewegung auslöst und dass durch diese Bewegung Energie auf einen Transportmechanismus und/oder ein Führungselement übertragen wird, welche das Bandmaterial einerseits im unteren Bereich führen und aufrollen und andererseits synchron vom Vorrat ab- rollen.Method step the end of the cloth is positioned in the area of the subsequent rolling up, that in a second method step an apparatus cover is closed manually and / or an actuating lever is moved which triggers a rotary movement and that energy is transferred to a transport mechanism and / or a guide element by this movement which lead and roll up the strip material on the one hand in the lower area and on the other hand roll off the stock synchronously.
2. Verfahren zum Einfädeln und/oder Bewegen von flächigem Bandmaterial in einem Handtuchspender, bei welchem we¬ nigstens ein zusammenhängender, sauberer Vorrat des Bandmaterials über einem Transportmechanismus angeord- net ist und das äussere Ende als Folge der Schwerkraft auf wenigstens einer oberen Führungsrolle aufliegt und eine zum späteren Händetrocknen geeignete Schlaufe bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Öffnen eines Apparatedeckels und/oder die Bewegung eines Betäti- gungshebels mit einem Transportmechnismus und/oder mit einem Führungselement gekoppelt wird, dass durch diese Kopplung eine rotatorische Bewegung auf eine Rolle mit benutztem Bandmaterial übertragen wird, wobei das Bandmaterial wenigstens annähernd vollständig aufge- rollt wird. 2. A method for threading and / or moving flat strip material in a towel dispenser, in which at least one coherent, clean supply of the strip material is arranged above a transport mechanism and the outer end rests on at least one upper guide roller as a result of gravity and forms a loop suitable for drying hands later, characterized in that the opening of an apparatus cover and / or the movement of an actuating lever is coupled with a transport mechanism and / or with a guide element, such that a rotational movement on a roll with used strip material is coupled by this coupling is transferred, the strip material being rolled up at least approximately completely.
3. Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach An¬ spruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Bandmaterial (2) zwischen Rollen (7,8,11) geführt ist, von welchen im gleichen Führungsabschnitt wenigstens je eine Rolle (7,11) an der Rück- und/oder Seitenwand (R;S) des Handtuchspenders (1) und je eine Rolle (8) im Innern des Apparatedeckels (la) achsparallel gela¬ gert ist.3. Device for carrying out the method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the strip material (2) is guided between rollers (7, 8, 11), of which at least one roller (7, 11) each is in the same guide section. on the rear and / or side wall (R; S) of the towel dispenser (1) and a roller (8) in the interior of the apparatus cover (1 a) is mounted axially parallel.
4. Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach An- Spruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens ein4. Device for performing the method according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one
Transport- und/oder Führungselement (14;15) das sau¬ bere Bandmaterial (2) vom benutzten Bandmaterial (2') trennt.Transport and / or guide element (14; 15) separates the clean strip material (2) from the strip material (2 ') used.
5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekenn- zeichnet, dass ein Transportelement eine Wickelrolle5. Apparatus according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that a transport element has a winding roll
(27) mit wenigstens einer Nut (25, 25', 25") ist.(27) with at least one groove (25, 25 ', 25 ").
6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wickelrolle (27) mit einer magnetischen Nut (25) versehen ist.6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the winding roll (27) is provided with a magnetic groove (25).
7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, dass ein Transportelement eine rohrförmige Rolle (27') mit einer Nut (25') ist, an welche Rolle (27') stirnseitig axial verschiebbare Mitnehmerflan¬ sche (36,37) angreifen.7. The device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that a transport element is a tubular roller (27 ') with a groove (25'), to which roller (27 ') axially displaceable driving flanges (36,37 ) attack.
8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, dass ein Transportelement eine Rolle (27") mit einer Vielzahl von Nuten (25") ist.8. The device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that a transport element is a roller (27 ") with a plurality of grooves (25").
9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, dass als Transportmechanismus und/oder Füh- rungselement wenigstens ein Segment (14) eines Zy- linders vorgesehen ist, welcher um seine Mittelachse drehbar geführt ist.9. The device as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that at least one segment (14) of a cylinder is used as the transport mechanism and / or guide element. is provided, which is rotatably guided about its central axis.
10. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, dass als Transportmechanismus und/oder Füh- rungselement zwei Segmente (14,15) von Zylinderröhren vorgesehen sind, welche koaxial ineindergreifend um ihre Mittelachse drehbar geführt sind, und dass an je¬ dem dieser Segmente seitlich ein Support für die Lage¬ rung einer Rolle (11;19) angeordnet ist. 10. The device according to claim 4 or 5, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that two segments (14, 15) of cylinder tubes are provided as the transport mechanism and / or guide element, which are rotatably guided coaxially interlocking about their central axis, and that each a support for the storage of a roller (11; 19) is arranged on the side of these segments.
EP96908987A 1995-04-19 1996-04-17 Threading of a flat material strips into a towel dispenser Expired - Lifetime EP0821561B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1121/95 1995-04-19
CH01121/95A CH689782A5 (en) 1995-04-19 1995-04-19 Method and device for threading and / or moving of sheet strip material in a towel dispenser.
CH112195 1995-04-19
PCT/CH1996/000141 WO1996032874A1 (en) 1995-04-19 1996-04-17 Threading of a flat material strips into a towel dispenser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0821561A1 true EP0821561A1 (en) 1998-02-04
EP0821561B1 EP0821561B1 (en) 2000-06-28

Family

ID=4202985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96908987A Expired - Lifetime EP0821561B1 (en) 1995-04-19 1996-04-17 Threading of a flat material strips into a towel dispenser

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US6267460B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0821561B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3710819B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100418690B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1099272C (en)
AT (1) ATE194059T1 (en)
AU (1) AU5267196A (en)
CA (1) CA2217371A1 (en)
CH (1) CH689782A5 (en)
CZ (1) CZ317197A3 (en)
DE (1) DE59605510D1 (en)
HK (1) HK1005219A1 (en)
HU (1) HUP9801588A3 (en)
NO (1) NO325196B1 (en)
PL (1) PL322902A1 (en)
SK (1) SK141397A3 (en)
WO (1) WO1996032874A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO974825D0 (en) 1997-10-17
CN1099272C (en) 2003-01-22
HUP9801588A3 (en) 1999-03-29
HK1005219A1 (en) 1998-12-31
HUP9801588A2 (en) 1998-11-30
KR19980703899A (en) 1998-12-05
EP0821561B1 (en) 2000-06-28
US6267460B1 (en) 2001-07-31
NO974825L (en) 1997-10-17
DE59605510D1 (en) 2000-08-03
CH689782A5 (en) 1999-11-15
JP3710819B2 (en) 2005-10-26
SK141397A3 (en) 1998-09-09
PL322902A1 (en) 1998-03-02
AU5267196A (en) 1996-11-07
KR100418690B1 (en) 2004-06-23
WO1996032874A1 (en) 1996-10-24
NO325196B1 (en) 2008-02-18
JPH11503634A (en) 1999-03-30
CA2217371A1 (en) 1996-10-24
CN1182356A (en) 1998-05-20
ATE194059T1 (en) 2000-07-15
CZ317197A3 (en) 1999-01-13

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