EP0816592B1 - Zusammengebautes Element für aufgeständerte Doppelböden aus elastischem Werkstoff - Google Patents
Zusammengebautes Element für aufgeständerte Doppelböden aus elastischem Werkstoff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0816592B1 EP0816592B1 EP97830336A EP97830336A EP0816592B1 EP 0816592 B1 EP0816592 B1 EP 0816592B1 EP 97830336 A EP97830336 A EP 97830336A EP 97830336 A EP97830336 A EP 97830336A EP 0816592 B1 EP0816592 B1 EP 0816592B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinders
- external
- modular
- modular element
- engage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
- E04F15/02188—Floor elements for use at a specific location for use in wet rooms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to sectional floorings in plastic material, rubber and the like, and particularly to a modular element for the composition of such floorings.
- the known floorings used for such purposes generally have a perforated structure allowing water, oil, dust, etc. to go through, so that they settle on the underlying floor and leave the additional flooring usable for the user.
- such floorings are usually formed of a plurality of modular elements arranged side by side and mutually restrained, so as to form a single assembly.
- a drawback of known modular elements is that the seam between adjacent modules is evident, so that the visual effect of a continuous flooring is not achieved.
- a first advantage of this modular element is to allow the connection between the various flooring elements without the seams being visible, thus achieving an improved aesthetical effect.
- Another advantage of the present element is to include a modular ramp along the edge of the additional flooring, so as to eliminate the step resulting from the thickness of said element.
- a modular element according to the present invention includes a plurality of cylindrical bodies 1 hollow from one end to the other arranged in staggered rows so as to form a square grid (9 x 9 in the illustrated example).
- Each cylinder 1 is connected to the adjacent cylinders by vertical ribs 2 extending in the lower portion of cylinder 1.
- Cylinders 1' arranged along two adjacent edges of the element, have an inner profile 3' which in its lower portion is differently shaped from the inner profile 3 of the other cylinders 1. Furthermore, such external cylinders 1' are shorter than cylinders 1 with which they are aligned at the top, whereby they are spaced of a height "h" from the element bearing surface which is defined by the lower bases of cylinders 1.
- connecting pegs 4 are arranged, also hollow and with axial symmetry, which are shaped so as to engage with the lower portion of the inner profile 3' of the external cylinders 1', in order to allow the connection between the various elements forming the flooring.
- pegs 4 are substantially formed of a base 4a, having a height "h", and of a truncated cone-shaped body 4b ending in a hemispherical top 4c.
- the latter has a larger diameter than body 4b and forms therewith an undercut 4d engaging in a respective abutment formed in profile 3', while the lower base of cylinder 1' leans on base 4a of peg 4.
- each connecting peg 4 is fitted inside a respective external cylinder 1' and is aligned at the bottom with cylinders 1 of the two connected modular elements.
- peg 4 fits in the lower portion of cylinder 1' and locally restores the flooring height by compensating with its own base 4a for the shorter height of cylinder 1'. Furthermore, since peg 4 reaches only a half of cylinder 1', its presence may be detected only from the top plan view (as in Fig.2), but is practically invisible when the flooring is normally watched by the user with a reduced visual angle.
- Said ramp is formed of right-angled elements (Fig.3) and straight elements (Fig.4) mutually restrained by an end side lug 5 engaging in a respective end seat 6 formed in the adjacent element.
- the ramp consists of a plane 7 inclined at about 45° and supported by a plurality of vertical ribs 8.
- the ramp is subsequently fixed along the flooring perimeter by means of inserts 9 suitable to engage in the inner profiles 3, 3' of cylinders 1, 1'.
- Said inserts 9 are located on the lower side of a horizontal end portion 10 radiusing with plane 7. In this way a continuity between the floor and the plane of the additional flooring is achieved through the ramp, thus eliminating the step and the risk of stumbling thereon.
- a ramp angular element which is inversely shaped with respect to that illustrated in Fig.3, namely with support ribs 8 along the smaller radius edge and inserts 9 along the larger radius edge.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Modulares Element für sektionale Bodenbeläge aus einem elastischen Werkstoff, wobei das Element eine Mehrzahl von zylinderförmigen Körpern (1, 1') enthält, die von einem Ende zum anderen hohl sind, und die so angeordnet sind, daß sie ein Gitter ausbilden, wobei jeder Zylinder (1, 1') mit den benachbarten Zylindern mittels vertikaler Rippen (2) verbunden ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zylinder (1, 1') mit einem ausgeformten inneren Profil (3, 3') versehen sind, und die äußeren Zylinder (1'), welche entlang von zwei Rändern des Elements angeordnet sind, kürzer als die anderen Zylinder (1) sind, mit welchen sie auf der Oberseite fluchten, wobei das Element ferner eine Mehrzahl von Zapfen (4) aufweist, die entlang der anderen beiden Ränder des Elements angeordnet und so gestaltet sind, daß sie in den unteren Abschnitt der inneren Profile (3') der äußeren Zylinder (1') eines benachbarten modularen Elements eingreifen, wobei die Gesamthöhe des zusammengefügten Körpers, welcher durch den Zapfen (4) und den äußeren Zylinder (1') ausgebildet ist, gleich der Höhe der anderen Zylinder (1) ist.
- Modulares Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zapfen (4) hohl sind und sich ausbilden aus einer Basis (4a), die so hoch (h) ist, wie die Höhendifferenz zwischen den Zylindern (1) und den äußeren Zylindern (1'), und aus einem kegelstumpfförmigen Körper (4b), der in einem halbkugelförmigen oberen Teil (4c) endet, welches einen größeren Durchmesser als der Körper (4b) aufweist und mit diesem eine Hinterschneidung (4d) ausbildet, die zum Eingriff in ein entsprechendes Widerlager geeignet ist, das im Profil (3') der äußeren Zylinder (1') ausgebildet ist.
- Modulares Element nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es ferner eine entfembare modulare äußere Rampe enthält, die aus rechtwinkligen Elementen und geraden Elementen ausgebildet ist, welche aus einer Ebene (7), die um 45° geneigt ist und durch eine Mehrzahl von vertikalen Rippen (8) gehalten wird, wie auch einer Mehrzahl von Einfügeteilen (9) besteht, die zum Eingriff in den oberen Abschnitt der inneren Profile (3, 3') der Zylinder (1, 1') geeignet sind, wobei die Einfügeteile (9) an der unteren Seite eines horizontalen Endabschnitts (10) angeordnet sind, welcher von der Ebene (7) abgerundet ist.
- Modulares Element nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es ferner eine Mehrzahl von einzelnen Einfügeteilen enthält, die mit einem flachen Kopf versehen und zum entfembaren Eingriff in den oberen Abschnitt der inneren Profile (3, 3') der Zylinder (1, 1') geeignet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI960478U | 1996-07-04 | ||
IT1996MI000478U IT240768Y1 (it) | 1996-07-04 | 1996-07-04 | Elemento modulare per pavimentazioni componibili in materialeelastico |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0816592A2 EP0816592A2 (de) | 1998-01-07 |
EP0816592A3 EP0816592A3 (de) | 1998-07-08 |
EP0816592B1 true EP0816592B1 (de) | 2001-09-05 |
Family
ID=11373591
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97830336A Expired - Lifetime EP0816592B1 (de) | 1996-07-04 | 1997-07-03 | Zusammengebautes Element für aufgeständerte Doppelböden aus elastischem Werkstoff |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0816592B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69706483T2 (de) |
IT (1) | IT240768Y1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9700518D0 (en) * | 1997-01-11 | 1997-02-26 | Milliken Denmark | Edging system |
DE10045814C1 (de) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-02-07 | Rainer Landgraf | Gitterplatte |
AT501449B1 (de) * | 2004-12-21 | 2011-02-15 | Hrovath Josef Dipl Ing | Verbindungseinrichtung zum verbinden von bauteilen |
ES1062734Y (es) * | 2006-04-17 | 2006-10-16 | Golden Decking S L | Placa perfeccionada para la configuracion de suelos |
ES2328098B8 (es) * | 2009-03-11 | 2011-03-07 | Francesc D'assís Rovira Salvadó | Pieza arquitectonica modular. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2240320A1 (en) * | 1973-08-07 | 1975-03-07 | Roybier Albert | Plastic playing surface for outdoor games - has interlinked square mats of open lattice work structure with lower feet |
US3868798A (en) * | 1973-08-16 | 1975-03-04 | Joseph P Spica | Modules for through- and under-drawing flooring |
SE438878B (sv) * | 1979-04-11 | 1985-05-13 | Bergqvist H G F | Mark- eller golvbeleggning, serskilt for anvendning pa tennisplaner |
DK155616C (da) * | 1984-09-25 | 1989-09-04 | Eminent Plast | Rist- eller maatteelement til dannelse af en gulvbeklaedning ved sammenkobling med lignende elementer |
DE3923656A1 (de) * | 1989-07-18 | 1991-01-31 | Spiess Kunststoff Recycling | Verlegplatte aus kunststoff, insbesondere aus recycling-kunststoff |
-
1996
- 1996-07-04 IT IT1996MI000478U patent/IT240768Y1/it active
-
1997
- 1997-07-03 EP EP97830336A patent/EP0816592B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-03 DE DE69706483T patent/DE69706483T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69706483T2 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
ITMI960478U1 (it) | 1998-01-04 |
EP0816592A3 (de) | 1998-07-08 |
EP0816592A2 (de) | 1998-01-07 |
DE69706483D1 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
ITMI960478V0 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
IT240768Y1 (it) | 2001-04-11 |
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