EP0814747A1 - Dispositif d'irrigation ou de nettoyage des cavites nasales et du rhinopharynx - Google Patents
Dispositif d'irrigation ou de nettoyage des cavites nasales et du rhinopharynxInfo
- Publication number
- EP0814747A1 EP0814747A1 EP96909098A EP96909098A EP0814747A1 EP 0814747 A1 EP0814747 A1 EP 0814747A1 EP 96909098 A EP96909098 A EP 96909098A EP 96909098 A EP96909098 A EP 96909098A EP 0814747 A1 EP0814747 A1 EP 0814747A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- nozzle
- nasal
- bag
- washing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000003928 nasal cavity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000001989 nasopharynx Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002850 nasal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009748 deglutition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005801 respiratory difficulty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H35/00—Baths for specific parts of the body
- A61H35/04—Baths for specific parts of the body for the nose
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for irrigating or washing the nasal cavities and the rhinopharynx.
- the nasal cavities have the function of humidifying, purifying and warming the inhaled air and of dehumidifying and cooling the exhaled air.
- This system can suffer damages and thus become inefficacious as a consequence of the development of a pathology that can cause nasal respiratory difficulty because of inflammation of the nasal mucosa, stagnation of mucous or ucopurulent secretions, dust, allergens.
- the removal of the secretions which can be present inside the nasal cavities and also a stimulation of the nasal mucosa by means of a nasal washing, are necessary.
- the substances that can be currently introduced into the nasal cavities can be either in form of drops or in nebulized form; in the first case it is necessary to introduce the solution with the head leaned backwards while the removal of the washing product occurs by forced expiration through the nasal cavities, or by deglutition (the head of the subject has to be leaned backwards in order to avoid that during the introduction the solution comes out by infiltrating between the nasal vestibule and the opening of the container of the solution); whereas in the second case the nebulization occurs with spray bottles that often use propellents that can be irritating for the nasal mucosa. In the typologies of the mentioned interventions, the amount of substance that can be introduced into the nasal cavities is always very small.
- the aim of the present invention is to obviate the mentioned drawbacks of conventional devices, by providing a device for irrigating or washing the nasal cavities and the rhinopharynx that allows to carry out such operations in a simple and hygienic way.
- another object of the present invention is to provide a device which is structurally simple, easy to be manufactured, safe in use, efficacious in operation, and also having a relatively low cost.
- the present device for irrigating or washing the nasal cavities and the rhinopharynx which comprises a substantially bell-shaped nozzle which is adapted to be sealingly pressed to the nasal vestibule of one of the nasal cavities of the user, who places his head slightly leaned forwards or sideways, and that comprises axially at least a hole for the outflow of the solution that communicates with an end of the conduction tube which at the other end has means for connection to a bag or the like for supplying, advantageously by gravity, the solution to be sprinkled, the solution and the washing product flowing along a nasal cavity and through the rhinopharynx into the contralateral nasal cavity and flowing outside through the vestibule of the contralateral nasal cavity.
- figure 1 is a f ront schemat i c vi ew o f a dev ice f o r i rr i gat i ng o r wa s h i ng t he na s a l c avi t i e s and t he rhinopharynx according to the invention
- figure 2a is a cross-sectional front elevation view of a nozzle of the device of figure 1, according to a first embodiment thereof
- figure 2b is a bottom plan view of the nozzle of figure 2a
- figure 2c is a top plan view of the nozzle of figure 2a
- figure 2d is a cross-sectional end elevational view of the
- the device for irrigating or washing the nasal cavities and the rhinopharynx is generally designated by the reference numeral 1.
- the device 1 comprises a substantially bell-shaped nozzle 2 that is adapted to be sealingly pressed to the nasal vestibule V of one of the nasal cavities CN of the user; the particular shape allows to seal vestibules of various typologies, by taking advantage of the deformability both of the vestibule and of the bell; it is expected to manufacture the bell in many sizes if necessary.
- the bell-shaped nozzle 2 is manufactured by moulding materials like plastics or rubber and in the embodiment of figures 2a-2d it is hollow and the section of the walls can vary in order to provide the required softness and stiffness: the nozzle 2 has a solid section in the other prospected embodiment of figures 3a-3d.
- the nozzle 2 in the different embodiments, has the edge 3 slightly cone-shaped and leaned towards the outside and is slightly squeezed so as to have a substantially elliptical section according to the planes orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the nozzle; the edge 3 is adapted to prevent the possible outflow of the solution along the tube of conduction and to avoid that the user dirties his fingers with the solution and the substances removed by the washing.
- the nozzle 2 has at least a hole 4 for the outflow of the liquid: in the preferred embodiments illustrated in the figures the holes are three in number, 4a, 4b, 4c, have slightly diverging streams and are provided on the plane of major symmetry of the nozzle; in such a way the three meatus of the nasal cavities are sprinkled in the best manner.
- connection means consist of a direct clamp of the tube to the bag, but optionally the connection can occur by means of perforating point, screw or bayonet coupling or the like.
- the bag 7 is flexible and provided with an eyelet 8, in order to be clamped, for instance with a suction-cup, in a position lifted with respect to the head of the user.
- the bag 7 can be filled with solutions of any kind which are simply detergent, slightly disinfectant or even therapeutic.
- the device 1 is of a disposable type and is contained in a sterile packaging: conveniently, nozzle, tube and bag form a single body and the bag contains already the solution to be sprinkled in a sterile confection; in this latter case the nozzle 2 can have a seal such as a tear-off sealing plug 9, that is removed immediately before the use; alternatively the nozzle is inserted into a removable protecting cap before the use.
- the operation of the device according to the invention is as follows: the user, possibly after having warmed the content of the bag 7 up to about 37°C (for instance by immersion in hot water), fixes the bag 7 in lifted position and places his head slightly leaned forwards or sideways on a collecting basin 10 that can be a wash-basin or the like (position illustrated in figure 4): once the plug 9 is removed, after having strangled the tube in order to avoid undue outflow of the solution, the user sealingly presses the bell-shaped nozzle 2 to the vestibule VI of a nasal cavity CNl; by releasing the strangling of the tube the solution and the product of the washing flow along the nasal cavity CNl, go through the rhinopharynx to flow into the controlateral nasal cavity CN2 and flow outside through the vestibule of the controlateral nasal cavity V2 (see arrows in figure 5).
- the shape and the orientation of the holes 4 of the nozzle cause a fan-wise propagation of the solution inside the nasal cavities in the high, middle and low areas.
- the pressure of washing can be lowered and is adjustable, together with the flow of the solution, by simply raising or lowering the bag with respect to the height at which the user's nose is, therefore the possibility that detrimental overpressures may occur to the mucous membranes during the use does not exist.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT95BO000126A IT1281763B1 (it) | 1995-03-23 | 1995-03-23 | Dispositivo per l'irrigazione o il lavaggio delle cavita' nasale e del rinofaringe |
ITBO950126 | 1995-03-23 | ||
PCT/EP1996/001159 WO1996029044A1 (fr) | 1995-03-23 | 1996-03-18 | Dispositif d'irrigation ou de nettoyage des cavites nasales et du rhinopharynx |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0814747A1 true EP0814747A1 (fr) | 1998-01-07 |
EP0814747B1 EP0814747B1 (fr) | 2000-08-23 |
Family
ID=11340436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96909098A Expired - Lifetime EP0814747B1 (fr) | 1995-03-23 | 1996-03-18 | Dispositif d'irrigation ou de nettoyage des cavites nasales et du rhinopharynx |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0814747B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE195648T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU5272496A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69609950T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2151655T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1281763B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996029044A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5830197A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1998-11-03 | Innovation Technologies, Inc. | Wound irrigation device and method |
DE29800680U1 (de) | 1998-01-19 | 1998-05-20 | Schmidt, Thomas, Prof. Dr., 30853 Langenhagen | Nasenspülkanne |
IT1318646B1 (it) | 2000-07-26 | 2003-08-27 | Medical Internat Licensing N V | Ugello pr somministrazioni e lavaggi nasali. |
US6688497B2 (en) | 2001-04-30 | 2004-02-10 | Ketan C. Mehta | Apparatus and method for tissue rinse |
US6520384B2 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2003-02-18 | Ketan C. Mehta | Apparatus and method for nasal rinse |
US20030036682A1 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-20 | Leber Leland C. | Nozzle for stoma cleansing system |
ITLE20080014A1 (it) * | 2008-07-08 | 2008-10-07 | Giulio Greco | Apparecchio per docce nasali casalinghe. |
US8888752B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2014-11-18 | Water Pik, Inc. | Bottle for sinus cavity rinse |
WO2011075603A1 (fr) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-23 | Water Pik, Inc. | Pot pour le rinçage d'une cavité du sinus |
US8991660B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2015-03-31 | Water Pik, Inc. | Squeeze bottle for sinus cavity rinse |
US9061096B2 (en) | 2009-12-16 | 2015-06-23 | Water Pik, Inc. | Powered irrigator for sinus cavity rinse |
ES2362843B1 (es) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-05-21 | LUCIANO PEDRO ANTONIO GARC�?A OREA | APLICADOR INTRANASAL DE SOLUCIONES L�?QUIDAS ADAPTABLE A JERINGUILLAS. |
CN103619485B (zh) | 2011-05-09 | 2017-08-08 | 英倍尔药业股份有限公司 | 用于鼻腔药物递送的喷嘴 |
US20230330366A1 (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2023-10-19 | Giorgio Mezzoli | Dispenser |
IT202000000148A1 (it) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-07-08 | Giorgio Mezzoli | Erogatore |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190805797A (en) * | 1908-03-16 | 1908-11-26 | Richard James Baker | Improvements in Nasal Douches or Syringes. |
GB191321383A (en) * | 1913-09-22 | 1915-06-17 | Herbert Sefton-Jones | Improved Nasal Douche. |
GB125967A (en) * | 1917-06-18 | 1919-10-16 | Herbert Beecher Nichols | Improvements in and relating to Nasal Douches. |
US3847145A (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1974-11-12 | M Grossan | Nasal irrigation system |
SE8704767L (sv) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-05-31 | Sigmund Johannes Loefstedt | Ny metod foer administrering av laekemedel |
-
1995
- 1995-03-23 IT IT95BO000126A patent/IT1281763B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1996
- 1996-03-18 ES ES96909098T patent/ES2151655T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-18 WO PCT/EP1996/001159 patent/WO1996029044A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1996-03-18 AT AT96909098T patent/ATE195648T1/de active
- 1996-03-18 AU AU52724/96A patent/AU5272496A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-03-18 DE DE69609950T patent/DE69609950T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-18 EP EP96909098A patent/EP0814747B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9629044A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69609950D1 (de) | 2000-09-28 |
ES2151655T3 (es) | 2001-01-01 |
DE69609950T2 (de) | 2001-03-29 |
IT1281763B1 (it) | 1998-03-03 |
ATE195648T1 (de) | 2000-09-15 |
AU5272496A (en) | 1996-10-08 |
ITBO950126A1 (it) | 1996-09-23 |
ITBO950126A0 (it) | 1995-03-23 |
EP0814747B1 (fr) | 2000-08-23 |
WO1996029044A1 (fr) | 1996-09-26 |
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